Subfactors and Knots

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Author :
Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821807293
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Subfactors and Knots by : Vaughan F. R. Jones

Download or read book Subfactors and Knots written by Vaughan F. R. Jones and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1991 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is based on a set of lectures presented by the author at the NSF-CBMS Regional Conference, Applications of Operator Algebras to Knot Theory and Mathematical Physics, held at the U.S. Naval Academy in Annapolis in June 1988. The audience consisted of low-dimensional topologists and operator algebraists, so the speaker attempted to make the material comprehensible to both groups. He provides an extensive introduction to the theory of von Neumann algebras and to knot theory and braid groups. The presentation follows the historical development of the theory of subfactors and the ensuing applications to knot theory, including full proofs of some of the major results. The author treats in detail the Homfly and Kauffman polynomials, introduces statistical mechanical methods on knot diagrams, and attempts an analogy with conformal field theory. Written by one of the foremost mathematicians of the day, this book will give readers an appreciation of the unexpected interconnections between different parts of mathematics and physics.

Quantum Invariants of Knots and 3-Manifolds

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110435225
Total Pages : 608 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Invariants of Knots and 3-Manifolds by : Vladimir G. Turaev

Download or read book Quantum Invariants of Knots and 3-Manifolds written by Vladimir G. Turaev and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2016-07-11 with total page 608 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to the strong appeal and wide use of this monograph, it is now available in its third revised edition. The monograph gives a systematic treatment of 3-dimensional topological quantum field theories (TQFTs) based on the work of the author with N. Reshetikhin and O. Viro. This subject was inspired by the discovery of the Jones polynomial of knots and the Witten-Chern-Simons field theory. On the algebraic side, the study of 3-dimensional TQFTs has been influenced by the theory of braided categories and the theory of quantum groups. The book is divided into three parts. Part I presents a construction of 3-dimensional TQFTs and 2-dimensional modular functors from so-called modular categories. This gives a vast class of knot invariants and 3-manifold invariants as well as a class of linear representations of the mapping class groups of surfaces. In Part II the technique of 6j-symbols is used to define state sum invariants of 3-manifolds. Their relation to the TQFTs constructed in Part I is established via the theory of shadows. Part III provides constructions of modular categories, based on quantum groups and skein modules of tangles in the 3-space. This fundamental contribution to topological quantum field theory is accessible to graduate students in mathematics and physics with knowledge of basic algebra and topology. It is an indispensable source for everyone who wishes to enter the forefront of this fascinating area at the borderline of mathematics and physics. Contents: Invariants of graphs in Euclidean 3-space and of closed 3-manifolds Foundations of topological quantum field theory Three-dimensional topological quantum field theory Two-dimensional modular functors 6j-symbols Simplicial state sums on 3-manifolds Shadows of manifolds and state sums on shadows Constructions of modular categories

New Developments in the Theory of Knots

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810201623
Total Pages : 924 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis New Developments in the Theory of Knots by : Toshitake Kohno

Download or read book New Developments in the Theory of Knots written by Toshitake Kohno and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1990 with total page 924 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reprint volume focuses on recent developments in knot theory arising from mathematical physics, especially solvable lattice models, Yang-Baxter equation, quantum group and two dimensional conformal field theory. This volume is helpful to topologists and mathematical physicists because existing articles are scattered in journals of many different domains including Mathematics and Physics. This volume will give an excellent perspective on these new developments in Topology inspired by mathematical physics.

Lectures in Knot Theory

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031400445
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Lectures in Knot Theory by : Józef H. Przytycki

Download or read book Lectures in Knot Theory written by Józef H. Przytycki and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

History And Science Of Knots

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814499641
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis History And Science Of Knots by : John C Turner

Download or read book History And Science Of Knots written by John C Turner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-05-30 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together twenty essays on diverse topics in the history and science of knots. It is divided into five parts, which deal respectively with knots in prehistory and antiquity, non-European traditions, working knots, the developing science of knots, and decorative and other aspects of knots.Its authors include archaeologists who write on knots found in digs of ancient sites (one describes the knots used by the recently discovered Ice Man); practical knotters who have studied the history and uses of knots at sea, for fishing and for various life support activities; a historian of lace; a computer scientist writing on computer classification of doilies; and mathematicians who describe the history of knot theories from the eighteenth century to the present day.In view of the explosion of mathematical theories of knots in the past decade, with consequential new and important scientific applications, this book is timely in setting down a brief, fragmentary history of mankind's oldest and most useful technical and decorative device — the knot.

Introduction to Subfactors

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521584205
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Subfactors by : Vaughan F. R. Jones

Download or read book Introduction to Subfactors written by Vaughan F. R. Jones and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997-05-15 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Subfactors have been a subject of considerable research activity for about 15 years and are known to have significant relations with other fields such as low dimensional topology and algebraic quantum field theory. These notes give an introduction to the subject suitable for a student who has only a little familiarity with the theory of Hilbert space. A new pictorial approach to subfactors is presented in a late ch apter.

Moonshine beyond the Monster

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009401580
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Moonshine beyond the Monster by : Terry Gannon

Download or read book Moonshine beyond the Monster written by Terry Gannon and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-07-31 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Symmetries on Operator Algebras

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 854 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Symmetries on Operator Algebras by : David Emrys Evans

Download or read book Quantum Symmetries on Operator Algebras written by David Emrys Evans and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last 20 years, the study of operator algebras has developed from a branch of functional analysis to a central field of mathematics with applications and connections with different areas in both pure mathematics (foliations, index theory, K-theory, cyclic homology, affine Kac--Moody algebras, quantum groups, low dimensional topology) and mathematical physics (integrable theories, statistical mechanics, conformal field theories and the string theories of elementary particles). The theory of operator algebras was initiated by von Neumann and Murray as a tool for studying group representations and as a framework for quantum mechanics, and has since kept in touch with its roots in physics as a framework for quantum statistical mechanics and the formalism of algebraic quantum field theory. However, in 1981, the study of operator algebras took a new turn with the introduction by Vaughan Jones of subfactor theory and remarkable connections were found with knot theory, 3-manifolds, quantum groups and integrable systems in statistical mechanics and conformal field theory. The purpose of this book, one of the first in the area, is to look at these combinatorial-algebraic developments from the perspective of operator algebras; to bring the reader to the frontline of research with the minimum of prerequisites from classical theory.

A Survey of Knot Theory

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 3034892276
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis A Survey of Knot Theory by : Akio Kawauchi

Download or read book A Survey of Knot Theory written by Akio Kawauchi and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Knot theory is a rapidly developing field of research with many applications, not only for mathematics. The present volume, written by a well-known specialist, gives a complete survey of this theory from its very beginnings to today's most recent research results. An indispensable book for everyone concerned with knot theory.

Riemann, Topology, and Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0817647791
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (176 download)

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Book Synopsis Riemann, Topology, and Physics by : Michael I. Monastyrsky

Download or read book Riemann, Topology, and Physics written by Michael I. Monastyrsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-08 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The significantly expanded second edition of this book combines a fascinating account of the life and work of Bernhard Riemann with a lucid discussion of current interaction between topology and physics. The author, a distinguished mathematical physicist, takes into account his own research at the Riemann archives of Göttingen University and developments over the last decade that connect Riemann with numerous significant ideas and methods reflected throughout contemporary mathematics and physics. Special attention is paid in part one to results on the Riemann–Hilbert problem and, in part two, to discoveries in field theory and condensed matter.

Recent Advances in Operator Theory, Operator Algebras, and their Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783764371272
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Operator Theory, Operator Algebras, and their Applications by : Dumitru Gaspar

Download or read book Recent Advances in Operator Theory, Operator Algebras, and their Applications written by Dumitru Gaspar and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-11-22 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers peer-reviewed articles from the 19th International Conference on Operator Theory, Summer 2002. It contains recent developments in a broad range of topics from operator theory, operator algebras and their applications, particularly to differential analysis, complex functions, ergodic theory, mathematical physics, matrix analysis, and systems theory. The book covers a large variety of topics including single operator theory, C*-algebras, diffrential operators, integral transforms, stochastic processes and operators, and more.

Finite Von Neumann Algebras and Masas

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521719194
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Finite Von Neumann Algebras and Masas by : Allan Sinclair

Download or read book Finite Von Neumann Algebras and Masas written by Allan Sinclair and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-06-26 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first book devoted to the general theory of finite von Neumann algebras.

Knot Theory

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Knot Theory by : Vaughan F. R. Jones

Download or read book Knot Theory written by Vaughan F. R. Jones and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Knots In Hellas '98 - Proceedings Of The International Conference On Knot Theory And Its Ramifications

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814492876
Total Pages : 580 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Knots In Hellas '98 - Proceedings Of The International Conference On Knot Theory And Its Ramifications by : Cameron Mca Gordon

Download or read book Knots In Hellas '98 - Proceedings Of The International Conference On Knot Theory And Its Ramifications written by Cameron Mca Gordon and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-09-04 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There have been exciting developments in the area of knot theory in recent years. They include Thurston's work on geometric structures on 3-manifolds (e.g. knot complements), Gordon-Luecke work on surgeries on knots, Jones' work on invariants of links in S3, and advances in the theory of invariants of 3-manifolds based on Jones- and Vassiliev-type invariants of links. Jones ideas and Thurston's idea are connected by the following path: hyperbolic structures, PSL(2,C) representations, character varieties, quantization of the coordinate ring of the variety to skein modules (i.e. Kauffman, bracket skein module), and finally quantum invariants of 3-manifolds. This proceedings volume covers all those exciting topics.

Noncommutative Geometry

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110788705
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Noncommutative Geometry by : Igor V. Nikolaev

Download or read book Noncommutative Geometry written by Igor V. Nikolaev and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2022-07-18 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Noncommutative geometry studies an interplay between spatial forms and algebras with non-commutative multiplication. This book covers the key concepts of noncommutative geometry and its applications in topology, algebraic geometry, and number theory. Our presentation is accessible to the graduate students as well as nonexperts in the field. The second edition includes two new chapters on arithmetic topology and quantum arithmetic.

Knots And Physics (Second Edition)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814502375
Total Pages : 739 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Knots And Physics (Second Edition) by : Louis H Kauffman

Download or read book Knots And Physics (Second Edition) written by Louis H Kauffman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-01-15 with total page 739 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this second edition, the following recent papers have been added: “Gauss Codes, Quantum Groups and Ribbon Hopf Algebras”, “Spin Networks, Topology and Discrete Physics”, “Link Polynomials and a Graphical Calculus” and “Knots Tangles and Electrical Networks”. An appendix with a discussion on invariants of embedded graphs and Vassiliev invariants has also been included.This book is an introduction to knot and link invariants as generalized amplitudes (vacuum-vacuum amplitudes) for a quasi-physical process. The demands of knot theory, coupled with a quantum statistical framework, create a context that naturally and powerfully includes an extraordinary range of interrelated topics in topology and mathematical physics. The author takes a primarily combinatorial stance toward knot theory and its relations with these subjects. This has the advantage of providing very direct access to the algebra and to the combinatorial topology, as well as the physical ideas. This book is divided into 2 parts: Part I of the book is a systematic course in knots and physics starting from the ground up. Part II is a set of lectures on various topics related to and sometimes based on Part I. Part II also explores some side-topics such as frictional properties of knots, relations with combinatorics and knots in dynamical systems.

Lie Algebras and Their Representations

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821805126
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Lie Algebras and Their Representations by : Seok-Jin Kang

Download or read book Lie Algebras and Their Representations written by Seok-Jin Kang and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 1996 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past 30 years, exciting developments in diverse areas of the theory of Lie algebras and their representations have been observed. The symposium covered topics such as Lie algebras and combinatorics, crystal bases for quantum groups, quantum groups and solvable lattice models, and modular and infinite-dimensional Lie algebras. In this volume, readers will find several excellent expository articles and research papers containing many significant new results in this area.