Studies of Blood Flow, Amino Acid and Branched-chain Keto Acid Metabolism in the Hindhalf of Steers

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies of Blood Flow, Amino Acid and Branched-chain Keto Acid Metabolism in the Hindhalf of Steers by : Scott Michael Barao

Download or read book Studies of Blood Flow, Amino Acid and Branched-chain Keto Acid Metabolism in the Hindhalf of Steers written by Scott Michael Barao and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Branched Chain Amino and Keto Acids in Health and Disease

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Publisher : S. Karger AG (Switzerland)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 596 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Branched Chain Amino and Keto Acids in Health and Disease by : Siamak A. Adibi

Download or read book Branched Chain Amino and Keto Acids in Health and Disease written by Siamak A. Adibi and published by S. Karger AG (Switzerland). This book was released on 1984 with total page 596 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Branched-chain Keto Acid Metabolism in the Isolated Perfused Rat Heart

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Branched-chain Keto Acid Metabolism in the Isolated Perfused Rat Heart by : Joan Letto

Download or read book Branched-chain Keto Acid Metabolism in the Isolated Perfused Rat Heart written by Joan Letto and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Langendorff once-through perfusion system was used to investigate the metabolism of branched-chain amino acids in rat heart. The effects of branched-chain amino acids on fatty acid metabolism was studied. The ketoacid of leucine (KIC) inhibited the oxidation of oleate in the perfused heart. Although the ketoacids of valine (KIV) and isoleucine (KIL) were decarboxylated in cardiac muscle, they did not affect fatty acid oxidation. This appears to be due to the fact that KIC is almost completely oxidized in the heart, whereas only 19% of KIV is completely oxidized. -- 3-Hydroxyisobutyrate, an intermediate in ketovaline metabolism, was shown to be released from heart when KIV was the substrate. 3-Hydroxyisobutyrate was shown to be a substrate for gluconeogenesis in isolated kidney cortical tubules and hepatocytes.

Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Complexes

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Publisher : Birkhäuser
ISBN 13 : 303488981X
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (348 download)

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Book Synopsis Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Complexes by : M.S. Patel

Download or read book Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Complexes written by M.S. Patel and published by Birkhäuser. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Found in all organisms, the alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complexes have central roles in cellular metabolism and are major sites of regulation. The understanding of the organization, function and regulation of these quintessential multienzyme complexes has been greatly advanced by studies employing molecular biology and biophysical techniques. Although these enzyme systems have some features in common, their diversity in fulfilling unique organism - or tissue - specific roles is truly amazing. These systems have medical importance in areas ranging from defects in regulation (linked to diabetes, heart disease, obesity, nutrition defects), to inherited diseases (inborn errors, maple syrup urine disease) to acquired immune diseases (primary biliary cirrhosis). This book brings together wide-ranging recent findings on the structure(function relationships, gene regulation, and genetic defects of the alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complexes, namely the pyruvate dehydrogenase, alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase and the branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complexes. A wide variety of experimental approaches together with new results presented in this book should serve as a resource for beginning to established investigators in the field as well as scientists who are interested in mitochondria, dehydrogenases, kinases, phosphatases, lipoic acid, thiamine pyrophosphate, and enzyme complexes.

Dissertation Abstracts International

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 822 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Dissertation Abstracts International by :

Download or read book Dissertation Abstracts International written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 822 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effect of Branched-Chain Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Depletion on Myotube Protein Metabolism

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis Effect of Branched-Chain Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Depletion on Myotube Protein Metabolism by : Glory Nkechukwu Madu

Download or read book Effect of Branched-Chain Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Depletion on Myotube Protein Metabolism written by Glory Nkechukwu Madu and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) are essential amino acids that are crucial for skeletal muscle anabolism. Compared to the effects of these amino acids on skeletal muscle, much less is known on how impairment in BCAA catabolism affects this tissue. BCAA catabolism starts with the reversible transamination by the mitochondrial enzyme branched-chain aminotransferase 2 (BCAT2). This is followed by the irreversible decarboxylation, catalyzed by branched-chain -keto acid dehydrogenase (BCKD) complex. Our lab has previously shown that BCAT2 and BCKD catabolic activities are essential for the differentiation of skeletal myoblasts into myotubes in vitro. Here, we investigate the effect of depletion of BCAT2 or BCKD in differentiated myotubes. We demonstrate that disrupting BCAT2 negatively affects myotube survival. Furthermore, we show that BCKD depletion augments myofibrillar protein content and increases mTORC1 signaling in myotubes. Conclusively, interventions that target BCKD abundance or functions may promote muscle protein anabolism in individuals with muscle wasting conditions.

The Effect of Dietary Protein and Meal-feeding on the Branched-chain Α-keto Acid Dehydrogenase of Rat Liver and Skeletal Muscle

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Effect of Dietary Protein and Meal-feeding on the Branched-chain Α-keto Acid Dehydrogenase of Rat Liver and Skeletal Muscle by : Joseph L. Dixon

Download or read book The Effect of Dietary Protein and Meal-feeding on the Branched-chain Α-keto Acid Dehydrogenase of Rat Liver and Skeletal Muscle written by Joseph L. Dixon and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Index to American Doctoral Dissertations

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Index to American Doctoral Dissertations by :

Download or read book Index to American Doctoral Dissertations written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oxidation of Branched-chain Α-keto Acids in the Rat

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxidation of Branched-chain Α-keto Acids in the Rat by : Robert Martin Wohlhueter

Download or read book Oxidation of Branched-chain Α-keto Acids in the Rat written by Robert Martin Wohlhueter and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Comprehensive Dissertation Index

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 798 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Comprehensive Dissertation Index by :

Download or read book Comprehensive Dissertation Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 798 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plasma Amino Acid Studies in Growing Cattle

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Plasma Amino Acid Studies in Growing Cattle by : Barakat M. Ahmed

Download or read book Plasma Amino Acid Studies in Growing Cattle written by Barakat M. Ahmed and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Studies of the Mammalian Branched-chain A-keto Acid Dehydrogenase Complex

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (222 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Studies of the Mammalian Branched-chain A-keto Acid Dehydrogenase Complex by : Thomas Andrew Griffin

Download or read book Molecular Studies of the Mammalian Branched-chain A-keto Acid Dehydrogenase Complex written by Thomas Andrew Griffin and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Branched-Chain Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Kinase Depletion Affects Branched-Chain Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Activity and Muscle Cell Differentiation

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (136 download)

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Book Synopsis Branched-Chain Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Kinase Depletion Affects Branched-Chain Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Activity and Muscle Cell Differentiation by : Brendan Eamon Beatty

Download or read book Branched-Chain Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Kinase Depletion Affects Branched-Chain Alpha-Keto Acid Dehydrogenase Activity and Muscle Cell Differentiation written by Brendan Eamon Beatty and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Branched-chain amino acids are indispensible amino acids that are known for having anabolic effects in skeletal muscle. These effects BCAAs elicit in existing skeletal muscle are well documented in literature. However, much less is known about how they affect the process of myogensis and muscle regeneration. Data generated in our lab have shown that the intact BCAA catabolic pathway is required for proper skeletal muscle cell differentiation. In the current study, the main enzymes involved in the catabolism of BCAAs were assessed, in addition to the activity of the rate-limiting enzyme (Branched-chain -ketoacid dehydrogenase - BCKD) in the pathway. Increasing the flux of BCAAs through this pathway via siRNA mediated knockdown of a negative regulator of the pathway augmented differentiation. It is evident that BCAA catabolism is intricately involved in the process of muscle cell differentiation. Further study into the regulation of BCAA catabolism during differentiation is warranted; to aid in the development of nutritional based interventions for populations suffering from muscle wasting condition.

Studies on the Metabolism of Branched-chain Alpha Keto Acids and Their Relation to Maple Syrup Urine Disease

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies on the Metabolism of Branched-chain Alpha Keto Acids and Their Relation to Maple Syrup Urine Disease by : Robert Fiser

Download or read book Studies on the Metabolism of Branched-chain Alpha Keto Acids and Their Relation to Maple Syrup Urine Disease written by Robert Fiser and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Branched-chain Keto Acid Metabolism in the Isolated Perfused Rat Heart [microform]

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Publisher : National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis Branched-chain Keto Acid Metabolism in the Isolated Perfused Rat Heart [microform] by : Letto, Joan

Download or read book Branched-chain Keto Acid Metabolism in the Isolated Perfused Rat Heart [microform] written by Letto, Joan and published by National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada. This book was released on 1989 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Branched-chain Amino and Keto Acid Biochemistry and Cellular Biology in Central Nervous System Diseases

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 105 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (698 download)

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Book Synopsis Branched-chain Amino and Keto Acid Biochemistry and Cellular Biology in Central Nervous System Diseases by : Jeremy Henriques

Download or read book Branched-chain Amino and Keto Acid Biochemistry and Cellular Biology in Central Nervous System Diseases written by Jeremy Henriques and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 105 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Amino Acid Metabolism and Performance of Steers Fed Urea Supplemented Diets

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (337 download)

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Book Synopsis Amino Acid Metabolism and Performance of Steers Fed Urea Supplemented Diets by : Walter Roy Burris

Download or read book Amino Acid Metabolism and Performance of Steers Fed Urea Supplemented Diets written by Walter Roy Burris and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: