Structure Formation in Solution

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540277153
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure Formation in Solution by : Norio Ise

Download or read book Structure Formation in Solution written by Norio Ise and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-11-10 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is designed to critically review experimental findings on ionic polymers and colloidal particles and to prove a theoretical framework based on the Poisson-Boltzmann approach. Structure formation in ionic polymer solutions has attracted attention since the days of H. Staudinger and J. D. Bernal. An independent study on ionic colloidal dispersions with microscopy provided a compelling evidence of structure formation. Recent technical developments have made it possible to accumulate relevant information for both ionic polymers and colloidal particles in dilute systems. The outstanding phenomenon experimentally found is microscopic inhomogeneity in the solute distribution in macroscopically homogeneous systems.To account for the observation, the present authors have invoked the existence of the counterion-mediated attraction between similarly charged solute species, in addition to the widely accepted electrostatic repulsion.

The Physics of Structure Formation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642730019
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis The Physics of Structure Formation by : Werner Güttinger

Download or read book The Physics of Structure Formation written by Werner Güttinger and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The formation and evolution of complex dynamical structures is one of the most exciting areas of nonlinear physics. Such pattern formation problems are common in practically all systems involving a large number of interacting components. Here, the basic problem is to understand how competing physical forces can shape stable geometries and to explain why nature prefers just these. Motivation for the intensive study of pattern formation phenomena during the past few years derives from an increasing appreciation of the remarkable diversity of behaviour encountered in nonlinear systems and of universal features shared by entire classes of nonlinear processes. As physics copes with ever more ambi tious problems in pattern formation, summarizing our present state of knowledge becomes a pressing issue. This volume presents an overview of selected topics in this field of current interest. It deals with theoretical models of pattern formation and with simulations that bridge the gap between theory and experiment. The book is a product of the International Symposium on the Physics of Structure Formation, held from October 27 through November 2, 1986, at the Institute for Information Sciences of the University of Tiibingen. The symposium brought together a group of distinguished scientists from various disciplines to exchange ideas about recent advances in pattern formation in the physical sciences, and also to introduce young scientists to the fi

Management of Structure Formation and Properties of Cement Concretes

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031089197
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Structure Formation and Properties of Cement Concretes by : Levon R. Mailyan

Download or read book Management of Structure Formation and Properties of Cement Concretes written by Levon R. Mailyan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-22 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents Russian experience in researching and developing theoretical and experimental problems of heavy concrete elements and constructions with functionally gradient structure, manufactured by using mechanical and electromagnetic vibrations, and broadly utilized in different areas of industry. Original theoretical, experimental and numerical methods are developed for the analysis and design of the aggregate and local characteristics of vibrated, centrifuged and vibro-centrifuged concrete rings and columns. The promising experimental techniques and results presented in this volume have been supported by Russian patents and used for improvement of reinforced concrete products.

Adsorption, Aggregation and Structure Formation in Systems of Charged Particles

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319077376
Total Pages : 155 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Adsorption, Aggregation and Structure Formation in Systems of Charged Particles by : Bhuvnesh Bharti

Download or read book Adsorption, Aggregation and Structure Formation in Systems of Charged Particles written by Bhuvnesh Bharti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-17 with total page 155 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis presents studies on the interaction of soft materials like surfactants and proteins with hard silica nanomaterials. Due to its interdisciplinary nature it combines concepts from the fields of physical chemistry, nanoscience and materials science, yielding to fundamental insights into the structure-directing forces operating at the nano-scale. It is shown that the morphology of surfactant micellar aggregates adsorbed at the surface of nanoparticles and inside tubular nanopores can be tuned on demand by the co-adsorption of a surface modifier. The interaction of globular proteins with silica nanoparticles is dominated by electrostatic interactions and can be controlled by pH and ionic strength, while the bridging of nanoparticles by adsorbed protein molecules leads to large-scale hybrid aggregates of protein with the nanoparticles. Concepts emerging from the role of electrostatic interactions in the hetero-aggregation of nanoparticles with protein molecules are used for the co-assembly of charged microbeads into linear clusters and chains of controllable length.

Spatial-Energy Principles of the Processes for Complex Structure Formation

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110935031
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial-Energy Principles of the Processes for Complex Structure Formation by : G. A. Korablev

Download or read book Spatial-Energy Principles of the Processes for Complex Structure Formation written by G. A. Korablev and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-12-22 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book contains methodology for evaluating formation processes for multi-component systems based on the understanding of spatial-energy parameter, as well as vast computation and informative material.

Coagulation Kinetics and Structure Formation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475706170
Total Pages : 189 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Coagulation Kinetics and Structure Formation by : H. Sonntag

Download or read book Coagulation Kinetics and Structure Formation written by H. Sonntag and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 189 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Colloidal dispersions play a very important role in nature, industry, and daily life. Sometimes, long-term stability is observed or desired as in ferrotluids (composed of very small magnetic particles with radii of ~ 10 nm), which must be stable even in external fields. On the other hand, only short-term stable dispersions may be necessary during actual processing operations, for example, dispersions of magnetite particles during tape manufacture. The stability of dispersions and many of their physical properties are related to the interaction between the particles in the dispersion medium, which may contain surfactants or macromolecular species. If the net interparticle interaction forces are attractive, then aggregation may occur. Two general types of aggregation behavior may be distinguished: coagulation and flocculation. These two terms are frequently used synonymously but IUPAC has recommended the following definitions: Coagulation implies formation of compact aggregates, leading to the macroscopic separation. Flocculation implies the formation of a loose or open network, floc, which may or may not separate macroscopically. Flocculation brought about by the simultaneous coadsorption of polymer molecules on two (or more) particles is referred to as bridging flocculation. If coagulation results in the merging of two particles into one, as may occur with liquid droplets in emulsions, this process is referred to as coalescence.

Structure Formation in the Universe

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401005400
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure Formation in the Universe by : Robert G. Crittenden

Download or read book Structure Formation in the Universe written by Robert G. Crittenden and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a series of lectures given at the NATO Advanced Study Institute (ASI) "Structure Formation in the Universe", held at the Isaac Newton Institute in Cambridge in August, 1999. The ASI was held at a critical juncture in the development of physical cosmology, when a flood of new data concerning the large scale structure of the Universe was just be coming available. There was an air of excitement and anticipation: would the standard theories fit the data, or would new ideas and models be re quired? Cosmology has long been a field of common interest between East and West, with many seminal contributions made by scientists working in the former Soviet Union and Eastern bloc. A major aim of the ASI was to bring together scientists from across the world to discuss exciting recent developments and strengthen links. However, a few months before the meeting it appeared that it might have to be cancelled. The war in the former Yugoslavia escalated and NATO began a protracted bombing cam paign against targets in Kosovo and Serbia. Many scientists felt uneasy about participating in a NATO-funded meeting in this situation. After a great deal of discussion, it was agreed that the developing East West conflict only heightened the need for further communication and that the school should go ahead as planned, but with a special session devoted to discussion of the legitimacy of NATO's actions.

X-Ray Diffraction of Ions in Aqueous Solutions: Hydration and Complex Formation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 135109467X
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Diffraction of Ions in Aqueous Solutions: Hydration and Complex Formation by : Magini Magini

Download or read book X-Ray Diffraction of Ions in Aqueous Solutions: Hydration and Complex Formation written by Magini Magini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-02-06 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2018. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an Informa company.

Structure Formation in the Universe

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521424868
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (248 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure Formation in the Universe by : T. Padmanabhan

Download or read book Structure Formation in the Universe written by T. Padmanabhan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text provides an up-to-date and pedagogical introduction to this exciting area of research.

Hydrogen-Bonded Interpolymer Complexes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9814475041
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Hydrogen-Bonded Interpolymer Complexes by :

Download or read book Hydrogen-Bonded Interpolymer Complexes written by and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Solvation, Ionic and Complex Formation Reactions in Non-Aqeuous Solvents

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444597514
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Solvation, Ionic and Complex Formation Reactions in Non-Aqeuous Solvents by : K. Burger

Download or read book Solvation, Ionic and Complex Formation Reactions in Non-Aqeuous Solvents written by K. Burger and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Solvation, Ionic and Complex Formation Reactions in Non-Aqueous Solvents: Experimental Methods for their Investigation presents the available methods and their particular value in investigating solutions composed of non-aqueous solvents. This book is composed of 10 chapters and begins with a brief description of the complexity of the interactions possible n solutions. The subsequent chapters deal with a classification of the solvents and empirical solvent strength scales based on various experimental parameters, together with various correlations empirically describing the solvent effect. Other chapters present the methods for the purification of solvents and ways of checking their purity, as well as the individual results achieved during investigations of the solvent effect, particularly the general regularities recognized. The remaining chapters provide a review of the coordination chemistry of non-aqueous solutions. This book will prove useful to analytical and inorganic chemists.

X-Ray Diffraction of Ions in Aqueous Solutions: Hydration and Complex Formation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351086227
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Diffraction of Ions in Aqueous Solutions: Hydration and Complex Formation by : Magini Magini

Download or read book X-Ray Diffraction of Ions in Aqueous Solutions: Hydration and Complex Formation written by Magini Magini and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-02-06 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First Published in 2018. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an Informa company.

Polymeric Membrane Formation by Phase Inversion

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323956297
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymeric Membrane Formation by Phase Inversion by : Naser Tavajohi

Download or read book Polymeric Membrane Formation by Phase Inversion written by Naser Tavajohi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-03-19 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymeric Membrane Formation by Phase Inversion brings together for the first time analysis of all the four main phase inversion techniques. Effective parameters in each technique are covered together with the methodologies needed to prepare advanced membranes for specific separations in both liquid and gas phases. Roll-to-roll casting, spinning hollow fiber, and electrospinning nanofibers are presented, along with an analysis of the impact of solvent toxicity, membrane production, and the source of raw materials on the environment. Describing a road map for designing different morphological characteristics to prepare specific membranes for special applications, the merits and disadvantages of each method are thoroughly explored and outlined along with the sustainability, scalability and economic perspectives of membrane formation. Providing easy reference for academic and industry professionals working in membrane engineering this is an essential resource. Analyzes membrane formation by phase inversion and modeling Includes state-of-the-art membrane formation methods and related characterization techniques Discusses solvent toxicity and sustainability issues of membrane production

Advanced Characterization Of Nanostructured Materials: Probing The Structure And Dynamics With Synchrotron X-rays And Neutrons

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811231524
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Characterization Of Nanostructured Materials: Probing The Structure And Dynamics With Synchrotron X-rays And Neutrons by : Sunil K Sinha

Download or read book Advanced Characterization Of Nanostructured Materials: Probing The Structure And Dynamics With Synchrotron X-rays And Neutrons written by Sunil K Sinha and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Characterization of Nanostructured Materials — Probing the Structure and Dynamics with Synchrotron X-Rays and Neutrons is a collection of chapters which review the characterization of the structure and internal dynamics of a wide variety of nanostructured materials using various synchrotron X-ray and neutron scattering techniques. It is intended for graduate students and researchers who might be interested in learning about and applying these methods. The authors are well-known practitioners in their fields of research who provide detailed and authoritative accounts of how these techniques have been applied to study systems ranging from thin films and monolayers on solid surfaces and at liquid-air, liquid-liquid and solid-liquid interfaces; nanostructured composite materials; battery materials, and catalytic materials. While there have been a great many books published on nanoscience, there are relatively few that have discussed in one volume detailed synchrotron X-ray and neutron methods for advanced characterization of nanomaterials in thin films, composite materials, catalytic and battery materials and at interfaces. This book should provide an incentive and a reference for researchers in nanomaterials for using these techniques as a powerful way to characterize their samples. It should also help to popularize the use of synchrotron and neutron facilities by the nanoscience community.

Proceedings of the International Symposium on Pits and Pores--Formation, Properties, and Significance for Advanced Luminescent Materials

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Publisher : The Electrochemical Society
ISBN 13 : 9781566771344
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the International Symposium on Pits and Pores--Formation, Properties, and Significance for Advanced Luminescent Materials by : P. Schmuki

Download or read book Proceedings of the International Symposium on Pits and Pores--Formation, Properties, and Significance for Advanced Luminescent Materials written by P. Schmuki and published by The Electrochemical Society. This book was released on 1997 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Porous Silicon: From Formation to Application: Formation and Properties, Volume One

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1482264552
Total Pages : 423 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (822 download)

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Book Synopsis Porous Silicon: From Formation to Application: Formation and Properties, Volume One by : Ghenadii Korotcenkov

Download or read book Porous Silicon: From Formation to Application: Formation and Properties, Volume One written by Ghenadii Korotcenkov and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-21 with total page 423 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Porous silicon is rapidly attracting increasing interest in various fields, including optoelectronics, microelectronics, photonics, medicine, chemistry, biosensing, and energy. Porous Silicon: Formation and Properties fills a gap in the literature of the field today, providing a thorough introduction to current knowledge of the formation, processing, and properties of porous silicon. It also analyzes present and potential applications of porous silicon in technology, including various devices. With contributions from an international team of well-known experts, this book presents the most recent progress in the field of porous silicon. Focused chapters cover the fundamentals of silicon porosification, the qualities of porous silicon, including its electrical, luminescent, optical, and thermal properties, and the processing of porous silicon for use in the technology of other fields. It also gives valuable insights on what can be expected from the field in the near future. The book includes extensive references to recently published literature on the subject, allowing for deeper exploration of information on the porosification process, designing porous silicon-based technology, and improving performance of devices fabricated using porous silicon. It is an indispensable addition to the library of any scientist or technician involved or interested in the research, development, and application of porous silicon.

Colloid Journal of the USSR.

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Colloid Journal of the USSR. by :

Download or read book Colloid Journal of the USSR. written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: