Stone Tools in the Paleolithic and Neolithic Near East

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107006988
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Stone Tools in the Paleolithic and Neolithic Near East by : John J. Shea

Download or read book Stone Tools in the Paleolithic and Neolithic Near East written by John J. Shea and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-02-28 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book surveys the archaeological record for stone tools from the earliest times to 6,500 years ago in the Near East.

Experimental Determination of Stone Tool Uses

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226428893
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Determination of Stone Tool Uses by : Lawrence H. Keeley

Download or read book Experimental Determination of Stone Tool Uses written by Lawrence H. Keeley and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1980-03-15 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A major problem confronting archeologists is how to determine the function of ancient stone tools. In this important work, Lawrence H. Keeley reports on his own highly successful course of research into the uses of British Paleolithic flint implements. His principal method of investigation, known as "microwear analysis," was the microscopic examination of traces of use left on flint implements in the form of polishes, striations, and breakage patterns. The most important discovery arising from Keeley's research was that, at magnifications of 100x to 400x, there was a high correlation between the detailed appearance of microwear polishes formed on tool edges and the general category of material worked by that edge. For example, different and distinctive types of microwear polish were formed during use on wood, bone, hide, meat, and soft plant material. These correlations between microwear polish and worked material were independent of the method of use (cutting, sawing, scraping, and so on). In combining evidence of polish type with other traces of use, Keeley was able to make precise reconstructions of tool functions. This book includes the results of a "blind test" of Keeley's functional interpretations which revealed remarkable agreement between the actual and inferred use of the tools tested. Keeley applied his method of microwear analysis to artifacts from three excavation sites in Britain—Clacton-on-the-sea, Swanscombe, and Hoxne. His research suggests new hypotheses concerning such Paleolithic problems as inter-assemblage variability, the function of Acheulean hand axes, sidescrapers, and chopper-cores and points the way to future research in Stone Age studies.

Understanding Stone Tools and Archaeological Sites

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Publisher : UNM Press
ISBN 13 : 9780826323330
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Stone Tools and Archaeological Sites by : Brian Patrick Kooyman

Download or read book Understanding Stone Tools and Archaeological Sites written by Brian Patrick Kooyman and published by UNM Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covers manufacturing techniques, lithic types and materials, reduction strategies and techniques, worldwide lithic technology, production variables, meaning of form, and usewear and residue analysis.

Prehistoric Stone Tools of Eastern Africa

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108424430
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Prehistoric Stone Tools of Eastern Africa by : John J. Shea

Download or read book Prehistoric Stone Tools of Eastern Africa written by John J. Shea and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-04-16 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed overview of the Eastern African stone tools that make up the world's longest archaeological record.

Written in Stone

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Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 9780739105368
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Written in Stone by : P. Nick Kardulias

Download or read book Written in Stone written by P. Nick Kardulias and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2003 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written in Stone: The Multiple Dimensions of Lithic Analysis demonstrates the vitality of contemporary lithics analysis by examining material from a variety of geographical locations. This edited collection is primarily concerned with the link between craft production and social complexity, the nature of trade, and the delineation of settlement patterns and manipulation of landscape. While deconstructing the present to reconstruct the past, each chapter incorporates a technological dimension shaped by the type of analysis utilized. Methods include microwear analysis, which adds significant understanding of stone tool function, to the identification of obsidian sources, which illustrates the potential of lithic provenance studies for reconstructing trade. This book verifies and expands on the notion that lithics play an integral role in our understanding of past societies at all levels of complexity, from Paleolithic hunter-gatherers to archaic states.

Lithic Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441990097
Total Pages : 271 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Lithic Analysis by : George H. Odell

Download or read book Lithic Analysis written by George H. Odell and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 271 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This practical volume does not intend to replace a mentor, but acts as a readily accessible guide to the basic tools of lithic analysis. The book was awarded the 2005 SAA Award for Excellence in Archaeological Analysis. Some focuses of the manual include: history of stone tool research; procurement, manufacture and function; assemblage variability. It is an incomparable source for academic archaeologists, cultural resource and heritage management archaeologists, government heritage agencies, and upper-level undergraduate and graduate students of archaeology focused on the prehistoric period.

Ground Stone Analysis

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781607812739
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Ground Stone Analysis by : Jenny L. Adams

Download or read book Ground Stone Analysis written by Jenny L. Adams and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An updated edition of the essential reference for the study of ground stone artifacts

Use-wear Analysis on Quartzite Flaked Tools

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Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1527537870
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Use-wear Analysis on Quartzite Flaked Tools by : Antonella Pedergnana

Download or read book Use-wear Analysis on Quartzite Flaked Tools written by Antonella Pedergnana and published by Cambridge Scholars Publishing. This book was released on 2019-08-01 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quartzite is a particularly frequently used lithology for knapping stone tools throughout all stages of human evolution. Despite this, however, there is a surprising lack of detailed methodological research on the formation and appearance of use-wear on this type of rock. As such, this book fills in a gap in the research, and proposes a new method to analyse use-wear on quartzite, by evaluating the variability of use-wear appearance on different rock varieties. This book is conceived as a handbook for the application of microwear analysis on quartzite, and is addressed to both students and lithic use-wear analysists. The extreme surface irregularities of quartzite, mainly due to its microcrystalline structure and the diverse orientation of quartz crystals surfaces, have always been regarded as a major obstacle when applying use-wear analysis. As shown here, the use of scanning electron microscopy allows this and other obstacles when observing highly reflective surfaces, such as quartzite, to be overcome.

Understanding quartz technology in early prehistoric Ireland

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Author :
Publisher : Killian Driscoll
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding quartz technology in early prehistoric Ireland by : Killian Driscoll

Download or read book Understanding quartz technology in early prehistoric Ireland written by Killian Driscoll and published by Killian Driscoll. This book was released on 2010 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lithics After the Stone Age

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Publisher : Rowman Altamira
ISBN 13 : 9780761991243
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (912 download)

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Book Synopsis Lithics After the Stone Age by : Steven A. Rosen

Download or read book Lithics After the Stone Age written by Steven A. Rosen and published by Rowman Altamira. This book was released on 1997 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Not everyone bought into the Bronze Age right away, and Rosen describes and classifies the stone tools that continued to be made and used in the Middle East for the next two thousand years. He considers subtypes, function, distribution, chronology, the organization of production, styles, the relationship between lithic and metal technology, and other aspects. Over 100 drawings and maps provide archaeologists with a guide to identifying finds. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Flintknapping

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Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292792557
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis Flintknapping by : John C. Whittaker

Download or read book Flintknapping written by John C. Whittaker and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2010-03-01 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Flintknapping is an ancient craft enjoying a resurgence of interest among both amateur and professional students of prehistoric cultures. In this new guide, John C. Whittaker offers the most detailed handbook on flintknapping currently available and the only one written from the archaeological perspective of interpreting stone tools as well as making them. Flintknapping contains detailed, practical information on making stone tools. Whittaker starts at the beginner level and progresses to discussion of a wide range of techniques. He includes information on necessary tools and materials, as well as step-by-step instructions for making several basic stone tool types. Numerous diagrams allow the reader to visualize the flintknapping process, and drawings of many stone tools illustrate the discussions and serve as models for beginning knappers. Written for a wide amateur and professional audience, Flintknapping will be essential for practicing knappers as well as for teachers of the history of technology, experimental archaeology, and stone tool analysis.

The Lives of Stone Tools

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Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816537135
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis The Lives of Stone Tools by : Kathryn Weedman Arthur

Download or read book The Lives of Stone Tools written by Kathryn Weedman Arthur and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2018-04-24 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book offers critical insights into lithic technology and cultural practices concerning stone tools"--Provided by publisher.

Use-Wear Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools

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Publisher : Century Collection
ISBN 13 : 9780816535828
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (358 download)

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Book Synopsis Use-Wear Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools by : Patrick C. Vaughan

Download or read book Use-Wear Analysis of Flaked Stone Tools written by Patrick C. Vaughan and published by Century Collection. This book was released on 2017 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Vaughan's monograph provides a thorough treatment of the high-power microscopic approach to lithic use-wear analysis and will contribute to the resolution of this issue. An excellent introduction to the subject"--North American Arcaeologist.

Lithics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521615006
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Lithics by : William Andrefsky, Jr

Download or read book Lithics written by William Andrefsky, Jr and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-12-08 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This fully updated and revised edition of William Andrefsky Jr's ground-breaking manual on lithic analysis is designed for students and professional archaeologists. It explains the fundamental principles of the measurement, recording and analysis of stone tools and stone tool production debris. Introducing the reader to lithic raw materials, classification, terminology and key concepts, the volume comprehensively explores methods and techniques, presenting detailed case studies of lithic analysis from around the world. It also examines new emerging techniques and includes a new section on stone tool functional studies.

Stone Tools in Human Evolution

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107123097
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Stone Tools in Human Evolution by : John J. Shea

Download or read book Stone Tools in Human Evolution written by John J. Shea and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An exploration of how the evolution of behavioral differences between humans and other primates affected the archaeological stone tool evidence.

Stone Tool Traditions in the Contact Era

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Publisher : University Alabama Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Stone Tool Traditions in the Contact Era by : Charles Cobb

Download or read book Stone Tool Traditions in the Contact Era written by Charles Cobb and published by University Alabama Press. This book was released on 2003-09-10 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explores the impact of European colonization on Native American and Pacific Islander technology and culture This is the first comprehensive analysis of the partial replacement of flaked stone and ground stone traditions by metal tools in the Americas during the Contact Era. It examines the functional, symbolic, and economic consequences of that replacement on the lifeways of native populations, even as lithic technologies persisted well after the landing of Columbus. Ranging across North America and to Hawai'i, the studies show that, even with wide access to metal objects, Native Americans continued to produce certain stone tool types—perhaps because they were still the best implements for a task or because they represented a deep commitment to a traditional practice. Chapters are ordered in terms of relative degree of European contact, beginning with groups that experienced brief episodes of interaction, such as the Wichita-French meeting on the Arkansas River, and ending with societies that were heavily influenced by colonization, such as the Potawatomi of Illinois. Because the anthology draws comparisons between the persistence of stone tools and the continuity of other indigenous crafts, it presents holistic models that can be used to explain the larger consequences of the Contact Era. Marvin T. Smith, of Valdosta State University has stated that, “after reading this volume, no archaeologist will ever see the replacement of lithic technology by metal tools as a simple matter of replacement of technologically inferior stone tools with their superior metal counterparts. This is cutting-edge scholarship in the area of contact period studies.”

Beyond Use-Wear Traces

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789464260007
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Use-Wear Traces by : Sylvie Beyries

Download or read book Beyond Use-Wear Traces written by Sylvie Beyries and published by . This book was released on 2021-04-23 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together 30 papers by leading scholars in the field of usewear and residue analysis. This publication aims to revive the debate on the role of traceology (use-wear and residues) in multidisciplinary approaches that address archaeological questions. Many studies on technological aspects of material culture deal with specific material categories (e.g. flint, ceramics, bone), often in separate or isolated ways, and this division does not really reflect the integrated nature of technical systems in which different material categories are in dynamic interaction. Hence, exploring the interaction between different chaînes opératoires is crucial for a more global concept of the toolkit with all its components and it is a precondition for paleo-ethnographic reconstructions of technical systems and economies. Starting from a functional perspective, the papers in this book explore various topics such as apprenticeship, group dynamics, social status, economy, technological evolution, spatial organization, mobility patterns and territories, or adaptations to cultural and environmental changes. This collection of papers, presented at the AWRANA conference in 2018, constitutes a major sign of the dynamism, popularity and scientific importance of our discipline in current archaeological research. AWRANA 2018 was dedicated to the memory of H. Keeley.