Sterilization of the Mentally Ill and Mentally Retarded in the United States

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (778 download)

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Book Synopsis Sterilization of the Mentally Ill and Mentally Retarded in the United States by : Mary Katherine Murray

Download or read book Sterilization of the Mentally Ill and Mentally Retarded in the United States written by Mary Katherine Murray and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mental Retardation and Sterilization

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468439235
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Retardation and Sterilization by : Ruth Macklin

Download or read book Mental Retardation and Sterilization written by Ruth Macklin and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-13 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1 This book is the product of a one-year project conducted by the Hastings Center, Institute of Society, Ethics and the Life Sciences, during 1976-1977. The Behavior Control Research Group-an ongoing, interdisciplinary working group com posed of philosophers, psychiatrists, psychologists, social sci entists, and lawyers-met four times over the course of the year with special consultants with expertise in the field of mental retardation. At those meetings, participants gave in formal presentations, which were followed by group discus sion. As the project progressed, formal papers were delivered and subjected to further critical commentary. This volume, in two related parts, represents the deliberations of the group as a whole, and then offers individual papers prepared by some scholars in order to give a sense of the kind of specific arguments on which the general conclusions were based. We undertook the project to examine: (1) questions of competence and consent; and (2) the practical implications, lThe project, entitled "Ethical Issues in the Care and Treatment of the Mildly Mentally Retarded," was supported by the EVI5T program of the National Science Foundation under Grant No. 05576-14793. Any Opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed herein are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation. ix x PREFACE in terms of care and treatment, that evolve from differing definitions and models applied to mental retardation.

La stérilisation et les personnes souffrant de handicaps mentaux

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Publisher : La Commission : Approvisionnements et services Canada
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis La stérilisation et les personnes souffrant de handicaps mentaux by : Law Reform Commission of Canada

Download or read book La stérilisation et les personnes souffrant de handicaps mentaux written by Law Reform Commission of Canada and published by La Commission : Approvisionnements et services Canada. This book was released on 1979 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sterilization and Mental Handicap

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Publisher : Downsview, Ont. : The Institute
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sterilization and Mental Handicap by : National Institute on Mental Retardation

Download or read book Sterilization and Mental Handicap written by National Institute on Mental Retardation and published by Downsview, Ont. : The Institute. This book was released on 1980 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Collection d'articles concernant la sexualité et plus précisément la stérilisation des personnes ayant une déficience intellectuelle.

Mental Retardation in America

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 0814782485
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Retardation in America by : Steven Noll

Download or read book Mental Retardation in America written by Steven Noll and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2004-02 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The expressions "idiot, you idiot, you're an idiot, don't be an idiot," and the like are generally interpreted as momentary insults. But, they are also expressions that represent an old, if unstable, history. Beginning with an examination of the early nineteenth century labeling of mental retardation as "idiocy," to what we call developmental, intellectual, or learning disabilities, Mental Retardation in America chronicles the history of mental retardation, its treatment and labeling, and its representations and ramifications within the changing economic, social, and political context of America. Mental Retardation in America includes essays with a wide range of authors who approach the problems of retardation from many differing points of view. This work is divided into five sections, each following in chronological order the major changes in the treatment of people classified as retarded. Exploring historical issues, as well as current public policy concerns, Mental Retardation in America covers topics ranging from representations of the mentally disabled as social burdens and social menaces; Freudian inspired ideas of adjustment and adaptation; the relationship between community care and institutional treatment; historical events, such as the Buck v. Bell decision, which upheld the opinion on eugenic sterilization; the evolution of the disability rights movement; and the passage of the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) in 1990.

Imbeciles

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1594204187
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (942 download)

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Book Synopsis Imbeciles by : Adam Seth Cohen

Download or read book Imbeciles written by Adam Seth Cohen and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of America's great miscarriages of justice, the Supreme Court's infamous 1927 Buck v. Bell ruling made government sterilization of "undesirable" citizens the law of the land New York Times bestselling author Adam Cohen tells the story in Imbeciles of one of the darkest moments in the American legal tradition: the Supreme Court's decision to champion eugenic sterilization for the greater good of the country. In 1927, when the nation was caught up in eugenic fervor, the justices allowed Virginia to sterilize Carrie Buck, a perfectly normal young woman, for being an "imbecile." It is a story with many villains, from the superintendent of the Dickensian Virginia Colony for Epileptics and Feebleminded who chose Carrie for sterilization to the former Missouri agriculture professor and Nazi sympathizer who was the nation's leading advocate for eugenic sterilization. But the most troubling actors of all were the eight Supreme Court justices who were in the majority - including William Howard Taft, the former president; Louis Brandeis, the legendary progressive; and Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr., America's most esteemed justice, who wrote the decision urging the nation to embark on a program of mass eugenic sterilization. Exposing this tremendous injustice--which led to the sterilization of 70,000 Americans--Imbeciles overturns cherished myths and reappraises heroic figures in its relentless pursuit of the truth. With the precision of a legal brief and the passion of a front-page exposé, Cohen's Imbeciles is an unquestionable triumph of American legal and social history, an ardent accusation against these acclaimed men and our own optimistic faith in progress.

Sterilization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Sterilization by : Edward W. Keyserlingk

Download or read book Sterilization written by Edward W. Keyserlingk and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sterilization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Sterilization by : Kanada Law Reform Commission

Download or read book Sterilization written by Kanada Law Reform Commission and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eugenic Nation

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 : 0520285069
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Eugenic Nation by : Alexandra Minna Stern

Download or read book Eugenic Nation written by Alexandra Minna Stern and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2016 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "With an emphasis on the American West, Eugenic Nation explores the long and unsettled history of eugenics in the United States. This expanded second edition includes shocking details that demonstrate that the story is far from over. Alexandra Minna Stern explores the unauthorized sterilization of female inmates in California state prisons and ongoing reparations for North Carolina victims of sterilization, as well as the topics of race-based intelligence tests, school segregation, the U.S. Border Patrol, tropical medicine, the environmental movement, and opposition to better breeding. Radically new and relevant, this edition draws from recently uncovered historical records to demonstrate patterns of racial bias in California's sterilization program and to recover personal experiences of reproductive injustice. Stern connects the eugenic past to the genomic present with attention to the ethical and social implications of emerging genetic technologies"--Provided by publisher.

Protection of Life - Sterilization - Implications For Mentally Retarded and Mentally Ill Persons

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (623 download)

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Book Synopsis Protection of Life - Sterilization - Implications For Mentally Retarded and Mentally Ill Persons by : Law Reform Commission of Canada

Download or read book Protection of Life - Sterilization - Implications For Mentally Retarded and Mentally Ill Persons written by Law Reform Commission of Canada and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sexual Sterilization of the Mentally Retarded

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 12 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Sexual Sterilization of the Mentally Retarded by : James J. Kopp

Download or read book Sexual Sterilization of the Mentally Retarded written by James J. Kopp and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Psychosocial Aspects of Disability

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Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 082610603X
Total Pages : 517 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychosocial Aspects of Disability by : Irmo Marini, PhD, DSc, CRC, CLCP

Download or read book Psychosocial Aspects of Disability written by Irmo Marini, PhD, DSc, CRC, CLCP and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2011-07-27 with total page 517 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "What a marvelous and amazing textbook. Drs. Marini, Glover-Graf and Millington have done a remarkable job in the design of this highly unique book, that comprehensively and very thoughtfully addresses the psychosocial aspects of the disability experience. These highly respected scholars have produced a major work that will be a central text in rehabilitation education for years to come." From the Foreword by Michael J. Leahy, Ph.D., LPC, CRC Office of Rehabilitation and Disability Studies Michigan State University "This is an excellent book, but the best parts are the stories of the disabled, which give readers insights into their struggles and triumphs." Score: 94, 4 Stars--Doody's Medical Reviews What are the differences between individuals with disabilities who flourish as opposed to those who never really adjust after a trauma? How are those born with a disability different from individuals who acquire one later in life? This is the first textbook about the psychosocial aspects of disability to provide students and practitioners of rehabilitation counseling with vivid insight into the experience of living with a disability. It features the first-person narratives of 16 people living with a variety of disabling conditions, which are integrated with sociological and societal perspectives toward disability, and strategies for counseling persons with disabilities. Using a minority model perspective to address disability, the book focuses on historical perspectives, cultural variants regarding disability, myths and misconceptions, the attitudes of special interest and occupational groups, the psychology of disability with a focus on positive psychology, and adjustments to disability by the individual and family. A wealth of counseling guidelines and useful strategies are geared specifically to individual disabilities. Key Features: Contains narratives of people living with blindness, hearing impairments, spinal cord injuries, muscular dystrophy, polio, mental illness, and other disabilities Provides counseling guidelines and strategies specifically geared toward specific disabilities, including "dos and don'ts" Includes psychological and sociological research relating to individual disabilities Discusses ongoing treatment issues and ethical dilemmas for rehabilitation counselors Presents thought-provoking discussion questions in each chapter Authored by prominent professor and researcher who became disabled as a young adult

The Psychological and Social Impact of Illness and Disability, 6th Edition

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Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 0826106552
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychological and Social Impact of Illness and Disability, 6th Edition by : Dr. Irmo Marini

Download or read book The Psychological and Social Impact of Illness and Disability, 6th Edition written by Dr. Irmo Marini and published by Springer Publishing Company. This book was released on 2012-02-24 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Print+CourseSmart

Eugenic Sterilization

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Publisher : Charles C. Thomas Publisher
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Eugenic Sterilization by : Jonas B. Robitscher

Download or read book Eugenic Sterilization written by Jonas B. Robitscher and published by Charles C. Thomas Publisher. This book was released on 1973 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Surgical Solution

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Surgical Solution by : Philip Reilly

Download or read book The Surgical Solution written by Philip Reilly and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of court-ordered or -tolerated vasectomization (from 1898) and tubal ligation (in the 1920s) for "mental defectives" in the pursuit of eugenics. Some 60,000 men and women in the US were affected into the 1960s.

Social Outsiders in Nazi Germany

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691188351
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Outsiders in Nazi Germany by : Robert Gellately

Download or read book Social Outsiders in Nazi Germany written by Robert Gellately and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-05 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When Hitler assumed power in 1933, he and other Nazis had firm ideas on what they called a racially pure "community of the people." They quickly took steps against those whom they wanted to isolate, deport, or destroy. In these essays informed by the latest research, leading scholars offer rich histories of the people branded as "social outsiders" in Nazi Germany: Communists, Jews, "Gypsies," foreign workers, prostitutes, criminals, homosexuals, and the homeless, unemployed, and chronically ill. Although many works have concentrated exclusively on the relationship between Jews and the Third Reich, this collection also includes often-overlooked victims of Nazism while reintegrating the Holocaust into its wider social context. The Nazis knew what attitudes and values they shared with many other Germans, and most of their targets were individuals and groups long regarded as outsiders, nuisances, or "problem cases." The identification, the treatment, and even the pace of their persecution of political opponents and social outsiders illustrated that the Nazis attuned their law-and-order policies to German society, history, and traditions. Hitler's personal convictions, Nazi ideology, and what he deemed to be the wishes and hopes of many people, came together in deciding where it would be politically most advantageous to begin. The first essay explores the political strategies used by the Third Reich to gain support for its ideologies and programs, and each following essay concentrates on one group of outsiders. Together the contributions debate the motivations behind the purges. For example, was the persecution of Jews the direct result of intense, widespread anti-Semitism, or was it part of a more encompassing and arbitrary persecution of "unwanted populations" that intensified with the war? The collection overall offers a nuanced portrayal of German citizens, showing that many supported the Third Reich while some tried to resist, and that the war radicalized social thinking on nearly everyone's part. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Frank Bajohr, Omer Bartov, Doris L. Bergen, Richard J. Evans, Henry Friedlander, Geoffrey J. Giles, Marion A. Kaplan, Sybil H. Milton, Alan E. Steinweis, Annette F. Timm, and Nikolaus Wachsmann.

Forgotten Crimes

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 1493082361
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Forgotten Crimes by : Susanne E. Evans

Download or read book Forgotten Crimes written by Susanne E. Evans and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 2023-12-21 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Between 1939 and 1945 the Nazi regime systematically murdered hundreds of thousands of children and adults with disabilities as part of its "euthanasia" programs. These programs were designed to eliminate all persons with disabilities who, according to Nazi ideology, threatened the health and purity of the German race. Forgotten Crimes explores the development and workings of this nightmarish process, a relatively neglected aspect of the Holocaust. Suzanne Evans's account draws on the rich historical record as well as scores of exclusive interviews with disabled Holocaust survivors. It begins with a description of the Nazis' Children's Killing Program, in which tens of thousands of children with mental and physical disabilities were murdered by their physicians, usually by starvation or lethal injection. The book goes on to recount the T4 euthanasia program, in which adults with disabilities were disposed of in six official centers, and the development of the Sterilization Law that allowed the forced sterilization of at least a half-million young adults with disabilities. Ms. Evans provides portraits of the perpetrators and accomplices of the killing programs, and investigates the curious role of Switzerland's rarely discussed exclusionary immigration and racially eugenic policies. Finally, Forgotten Crimes notes the inescapable implications of these Nazi medical practices for our present-day controversies over eugenics, euthanasia, genetic engineering, medical experimentation, and rationed health care.