Stereotypes And Human Rights Law

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Stereotypes and Human Rights Law

Author : Eva Brems
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781780683683
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (836 download)

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Book Synopsis Stereotypes and Human Rights Law by : Eva Brems

Download or read book Stereotypes and Human Rights Law written by Eva Brems and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stereotypes are beliefs about groups of people. Some examples, taken from human rights case law, are the notions that 'Roma are thieves', 'women are responsible for childcare', and 'people with a mental disability are incapable of forming political opinions'. Increasingly, human rights monitoring bodies including the European and inter-American human rights courts, the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women, and the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination voice concerns about stereotyping and warn States not to enforce harmful stereotypes. Human rights bodies thus appear to be starting to realise what social psychologists discovered a long time ago: that stereotypes underlie inequality and discrimination. Despite their relevance and their legal momentum, however, stereotypes have so far received little attention from human rights law scholars. This volume is the first one to broadly analyse stereotypes as a human rights issue. The scope of the book includes different stereotyping grounds such as race, gender, and disability. Moreover, this book examines stereotyping approaches across a broad range of supranational human rights monitoring bodies, including the United Nations human rights treaty system as well as the regional systems that are most developed when it comes to addressing stereotypes: the Council of Europe and the inter-American system.

Stereotypes and Human Rights Law

Author : Eva Brems
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781780685458
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (854 download)

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Book Synopsis Stereotypes and Human Rights Law by : Eva Brems

Download or read book Stereotypes and Human Rights Law written by Eva Brems and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Gender Stereotyping

Author : Rebecca J. Cook
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812205928
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Gender Stereotyping by : Rebecca J. Cook

Download or read book Gender Stereotyping written by Rebecca J. Cook and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2011-07-19 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Drawing on domestic and international law, as well as on judgments given by courts and human rights treaty bodies, Gender Stereotyping offers perspectives on ways gender stereotypes might be eliminated through the transnational legal process in order to ensure women's equality and the full exercise of their human rights. A leading international framework for debates on the subject of stereotypes, the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women, was adopted in 1979 by the UN General Assembly and defines what constitutes discrimination against women. It also establishes an agenda to eliminate discrimination in all its forms in order to ensure substantive equality for women. Applying the Convention as the primary framework for analysis, this book provides essential strategies for eradicating gender stereotyping. Its proposed methodology requires naming operative gender stereotypes, identifying how they violate the human rights of women, and articulating states' obligations to eliminate and remedy these violations. According to Rebecca J. Cook and Simone Cusack, in order to abolish all forms of discrimination against women, priority needs to be given to the elimination of gender stereotypes. While stereotypes affect both men and women, they can have particularly egregious effects on women, often devaluing them and assigning them to subservient roles in society. As the legal perspectives offered in Gender Stereotyping demonstrate, treating women according to restrictive generalizations instead of their individual needs, abilities, and circumstances denies women their human rights and fundamental freedoms.

International Human Rights Law and Structural Discrimination

Author : Elisabeth Veronika Henn
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662586770
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (625 download)

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Book Synopsis International Human Rights Law and Structural Discrimination by : Elisabeth Veronika Henn

Download or read book International Human Rights Law and Structural Discrimination written by Elisabeth Veronika Henn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-03 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: International courts and other actors are increasingly taking into account pre-existing social structures and inequalities when addressing and redressing human rights violations, in particular discrimination against specific groups. To date, however, academic legal research has paid little attention to this gentle turn in international human rights law and practice to address structural discrimination. In order to address this gap, this study analyses whether and to what extent international and regional human rights frameworks foresee positive obligations for State parties to address structural discrimination, and, more precisely, gender hierarchies and stereotypes as root causes of gender-based violence. In order to answer this question, the book analyses whether or not international human rights law requires pursuing a root-cause-sensitive and transformative approach to structural discrimination against women in general and to the prevention, protection and reparation of violence against women in particular; to what extent international courts and (quasi)judicial bodies address State responsibility for the systemic occurrence of violence against women and its underlying root causes; whether or not international courts and monitoring bodies have suitable tools for addressing structural discrimination within the society of a contracting party; and the limits to a transformative approach.

Profiles, Probabilities, and Stereotypes

Author : Frederick Schauer
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674043243
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Profiles, Probabilities, and Stereotypes by : Frederick Schauer

Download or read book Profiles, Probabilities, and Stereotypes written by Frederick Schauer and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2009-07-01 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book employs a careful, rigorous, yet lively approach to the timely question of whether we can justly generalize about members of a group on the basis of statistical tendencies of that group. For instance, should a military academy exclude women because, on average, women are more sensitive to hazing than men? Should airlines force all pilots to retire at age sixty, even though most pilots at that age have excellent vision? Can all pit bulls be banned because of the aggressive characteristics of the breed? And, most controversially, should government and law enforcement use racial and ethnic profiling as a tool to fight crime and terrorism? Frederick Schauer strives to analyze and resolve these prickly questions. When the law “thinks like an actuary”—makes decisions about groups based on averages—the public benefit can be enormous. On the other hand, profiling and stereotyping may lead to injustice. And many stereotypes are self-fulfilling, while others are simply spurious. How, then, can we decide which stereotypes are accurate, which are distortions, which can be applied fairly, and which will result in unfair stigmatization? These decisions must rely not only on statistical and empirical accuracy, but also on morality. Even statistically sound generalizations may sometimes have to yield to the demands of justice. But broad judgments are not always or even usually immoral, and we should not always dismiss them because of an instinctive aversion to stereotypes. As Schauer argues, there is good profiling and bad profiling. If we can effectively determine which is which, we stand to gain, not lose, a measure of justice.

Intersectionality in the Human Rights Legal Framework on Violence against Women

Author : Lorena Sosa
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107172241
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Intersectionality in the Human Rights Legal Framework on Violence against Women by : Lorena Sosa

Download or read book Intersectionality in the Human Rights Legal Framework on Violence against Women written by Lorena Sosa and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-10-26 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book theoretically explores intersectionality within human rights norms on violence against women and the derived duties for States.

Women's Human Rights

Author : Anne Hellum
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110727673X
Total Pages : 699 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Women's Human Rights by : Anne Hellum

Download or read book Women's Human Rights written by Anne Hellum and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-11 with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As an instrument which addresses the circumstances which affect women's lives and enjoyment of rights in a diverse world, the CEDAW is slowly but surely making its mark on the development of international and national law. Using national case studies from South Asia, Southern Africa, Australia, Canada and Northern Europe, Women's Human Rights examines the potential and actual added value of the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women in comparison and interaction with other equality and anti-discrimination mechanisms. The studies demonstrate how state and non-state actors have invoked, adopted or resisted the CEDAW and related instruments in different legal, political, economic and socio-cultural contexts, and how the various international, regional and national regimes have drawn inspiration and learned from each other.

Rescuing Human Rights

Author : Hurst Hannum
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108417485
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Rescuing Human Rights by : Hurst Hannum

Download or read book Rescuing Human Rights written by Hurst Hannum and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-14 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focuses on understanding human rights as they really are and their proper role in international affairs.

Processes of Prejudice

Author : Dominic Abrams
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781842062708
Total Pages : 111 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (627 download)

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Book Synopsis Processes of Prejudice by : Dominic Abrams

Download or read book Processes of Prejudice written by Dominic Abrams and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 111 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ageing, Ageism and the Law

Author : Israel (Issi) Doron
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1788972112
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (889 download)

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Book Synopsis Ageing, Ageism and the Law by : Israel (Issi) Doron

Download or read book Ageing, Ageism and the Law written by Israel (Issi) Doron and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2018-11-30 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Europe is ageing. However, in many European countries, and in almost all fields of life, older persons experience discrimination, social exclusion, and negative stereotypes that portray them as different or a burden to society. This pivotal book is the first of its kind, providing a rich and diverse analysis of the inter-relationships between ageing, ageism and law within Europe.

Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity Discrimination

Author : Holning Lau
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004345493
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity Discrimination by : Holning Lau

Download or read book Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity Discrimination written by Holning Lau and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-09-24 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity Discrimination Holning Lau offers an incisive review of the conceptual questions that arise as legal systems around the world grapple with whether and how to protect people against sexual orientation and gender identity discrimination.

Intersectional Discrimination

Author : Shreya Atrey
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192588834
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Intersectional Discrimination by : Shreya Atrey

Download or read book Intersectional Discrimination written by Shreya Atrey and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-09-19 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the concept of intersectional discrimination and why it has been difficult for jurisdictions around the world to redress it in discrimination law. 'Intersectionality' was coined by Kimberlé Crenshaw in 1989. Thirty years since its conception, the term has become a buzzword in sociology, anthropology, feminist studies, psychology, literature, and politics. But it remains marginal in the discourse of discrimination law, where it was first conceived. Traversing its long and rich history of development, the book explains what intersectionality is as a theory and as a category of discrimination. It then explains what it takes for discrimination law to be reimagined from the perspective of intersectionality in reference to comparative laws in the US, UK, South Africa, Canada, India, and the jurisprudence of the European Courts (CJEU and ECtHR) and international human rights treaty bodies.

Identity and the Case for Gay Rights

Author : David A. J. Richards
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226712095
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Identity and the Case for Gay Rights by : David A. J. Richards

Download or read book Identity and the Case for Gay Rights written by David A. J. Richards and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1999 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 1. THE RACIAL ANALOGY

Courting Gender Justice

Author : Lisa McIntosh Sundstrom
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190932856
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Courting Gender Justice by : Lisa McIntosh Sundstrom

Download or read book Courting Gender Justice written by Lisa McIntosh Sundstrom and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-01 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Women and the LGBT community in Russia and Turkey face pervasive discrimination. Only a small percentage dare to challenge their mistreatment in court. Facing domestic police and judges who often refuse to recognize discrimination, a small minority of activists have exhausted their domestic appeals and then turned to their last hope: the European Court of Human Rights (ECtHR). The ECtHR, located in Strasbourg, France, is widely regarded as the most effective international human rights court in existence. Russian citizens whose rights have been violated at home have brought tens of thousands of cases to the ECtHR over the past two decades. But only one of these cases resulted in a finding of gender discrimination by the ECtHR-and that case was brought by a man. By comparison, the Court has found gender discrimination more frequently in decisions on Turkish cases. Courting Gender Justice explores the obstacles that confront citizens, activists, and lawyers who try to bring gender discrimination cases to court. To shed light on the factors that make rare victories possible in discrimination cases, the book draws comparisons among forms of discrimination faced by women and LGBT people in Russia and Turkey. Based on interviews with human rights and feminist activists and lawyers in Russia and Turkey, this engaging book grounds the law in the personal experiences of individual people fighting to defend their rights.

Queering Asylum in Europe

Author : Carmelo Danisi
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030694410
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Queering Asylum in Europe by : Carmelo Danisi

Download or read book Queering Asylum in Europe written by Carmelo Danisi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-31 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume open-access book offers a theoretically and empirically-grounded portrayal of the experiences of people claiming international protection in Europe on the basis of their sexual orientation or gender identity (SOGI). It shows how European asylum systems might and should treat asylum claims based on people’s SOGI in a fairer, more humane way. Through a combined comparative, interdisciplinary (socio-legal), human rights, feminist, queer and intersectional approach, this book examines not only the legal experiences of people claiming asylum on grounds of their SOGI, but also their social experiences outside the asylum decision-making framework. The authors analyse how SOGI-related claims are adjudicated in different European frameworks (European Union, Council of Europe, Germany, Italy and UK) and offer detailed recommendations to adequately address the intersectional experiences of individuals seeking asylum. This unique approach ensures that the book is of interest not only to researchers in migration and refugee studies, law and wider academic communities, but also to policy makers and practitioners in the field of SOGI asylum.

Judicial Review in Equal Treatment Cases

Author : Janneke Gerards
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9047407474
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Judicial Review in Equal Treatment Cases by : Janneke Gerards

Download or read book Judicial Review in Equal Treatment Cases written by Janneke Gerards and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2005-05-01 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this study, a general model is developed for judicial assessment of equal treatment cases. The model is based on theoretical research after the standards that should be used in assessing cases against the general principle of equal treatment, supplemented by an elaborate comparative analysis of the equal treatment case law in various legal systems. The result of this approach is an assessment model that is both theoretically sound and workable in practice. The use of the model by the courts will improve judicial reasoning and enhance the legitimacy of equal treatment case law.

Domestic Abuse and Human Rights

Author : Shazia Choudhry
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781780682310
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (823 download)

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Book Synopsis Domestic Abuse and Human Rights by : Shazia Choudhry

Download or read book Domestic Abuse and Human Rights written by Shazia Choudhry and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Domestic Abuse and Human Rights presents an overview of the relevance of the European Convention on Human Rights to domestic abuse. It has three aims: first, to consider the relevant case law and application of the key articles to questions around domestic abuse; second, to consider at a theoretical level the balancing between protection and autonomy at the heart of the legal response to domestic abuse; third, to propose practical application of a human rights approach to issues around domestic abuse, with particular emphasis placed on the significance of the Istanbul Convention on Preventing and Combatting Violence against Women. The relevance of the key Articles of the European Convention on Human Rights is explained. The book will include material on the definition of domestic abuse, elder abuse, parental abuse, and the impact of abuse on children. It seeks to bring out the themes which connect these issues as well as the ways in which they raise distinct questions.