Statistical Hydrodynamic Models for Developed Mixing Instability Flows

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540814337
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Hydrodynamic Models for Developed Mixing Instability Flows by : Antoine Llor

Download or read book Statistical Hydrodynamic Models for Developed Mixing Instability Flows written by Antoine Llor and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-02 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part textbook, part exploratory work, this book aims to raise the awareness of students, physicists, and engineers in turbulence on the modeling of gravitationally induced turbulent mixing flows as produced, for instance, by Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities. The discussion is centered on the differences between single-fluid and two-fluid approaches, and it is illustrated with a 0D analysis of two specific elementary models in common use. Important deviations are shown to appear on many features, among others the prominence of directed energy, the simultaneous restitution of test cases, the responses to variable acceleration and shocks, and the behavior of various length scales.

Statistical Hydrodynamic Models for Developed Mixing Instability Flows

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540283300
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Hydrodynamic Models for Developed Mixing Instability Flows by : Antoine Llor

Download or read book Statistical Hydrodynamic Models for Developed Mixing Instability Flows written by Antoine Llor and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-12-23 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Part textbook, part exploratory work, this book aims to raise the awareness of students, physicists, and engineers in turbulence on the modeling of gravitationally induced turbulent mixing flows as produced, for instance, by Rayleigh-Taylor instabilities. The discussion is centered on the differences between single-fluid and two-fluid approaches, and it is illustrated with a 0D analysis of two specific elementary models in common use. Important deviations are shown to appear on many features, among others the prominence of directed energy, the simultaneous restitution of test cases, the responses to variable acceleration and shocks, and the behavior of various length scales.

Constructive Modeling of Structural Turbulence and Hydrodynamic Instabilities

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812833013
Total Pages : 489 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Constructive Modeling of Structural Turbulence and Hydrodynamic Instabilities by : Oleg Mikha?lovich Belot?serkovski?

Download or read book Constructive Modeling of Structural Turbulence and Hydrodynamic Instabilities written by Oleg Mikha?lovich Belot?serkovski? and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009 with total page 489 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides an original approach in the research of structural analysis of free developed shear compressible turbulence at high Reynolds number on the base of direct numerical simulation (DNS) and instability evolution for ideal medium (integral conservation laws) with approximate mechanism of dissipation (FLUX dissipative monotone ?upwind? difference schemes) and does not use any explicit sub-grid approximation and semi-empirical models of turbulence. Convective mixing is considered as a principal part of conservation law.Appropriate hydrodynamic instabilities (free developed shear turbulence) are investigated from unique point of view. It is based on the concept of large ordered structures with stochastic core of small scale developed turbulence (?turbulent spot?). Decay of ?turbulent spot? are simulated by Monte Carlo method. Proposed approach is based on two hypotheses: statistical independence of the characteristic of large ordered structures (LOS) and small-scale turbulence (ST) ?and? weak influence of molecular viscosity (or more generally, dissipative mechanism) on properties of large ordered structures.Two versions of instabilities, due to Rayleigh-Taylor and Richtmyer-Meshkov are studied detail by the three-dimensional calculations, extended to the large temporal intervals, up to turbulent stage and investigation turbulent mixing zone (TMZ).The book covers both the fundamental and practical aspects of turbulence and instability and summarizes the result of numerical experiments conducted over 30 years period with direct participation of the author.In the book are cited the opinions of the leading scientists in this area of research: Acad. A S Monin (Russia), Prof. Y Nakamura (Japan, Nagoya University) and Prof. F Harlow (USA, Los-Alamos).

Lasers and Nuclei

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540302719
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Lasers and Nuclei by : Heinrich Schwoerer

Download or read book Lasers and Nuclei written by Heinrich Schwoerer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-22 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lasers and Nuclei describes the generation of high-energy-particle radiation with high-intensity lasers and its application to nuclear science. A basic introduction to laser--matter interaction at high fields is complemented by detailed presentations of state of the art laser particle acceleration and elementary laser nuclear experiments. The text also discusses future applications of lasers in nuclear science, for example in nuclear astrophysics, isotope generation, nuclear fuel physics and proton and neutron imaging.

Physics of Active Galactic Nuclei at all Scales

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354034621X
Total Pages : 243 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Active Galactic Nuclei at all Scales by : Danielle Alloin

Download or read book Physics of Active Galactic Nuclei at all Scales written by Danielle Alloin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-09-07 with total page 243 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a collection of lecture notes written by recognized experts in the field of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN). The collection is aimed at providing both an introduction and at the same time an overview of the state-of-the-art of AGN research. This book also addresses the still not entirely understood link of an AGN with its host galaxy and also the related question of the birth and growth of massive black holes in the Universe.

The Euroschool Lectures on Physics With Exotic Beams, Vol. II

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540337873
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis The Euroschool Lectures on Physics With Exotic Beams, Vol. II by : J.S. Al-Khalili

Download or read book The Euroschool Lectures on Physics With Exotic Beams, Vol. II written by J.S. Al-Khalili and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-08-29 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second volume in a series of lecture notes based on the highly s- cessful Euro Summer School on Exotic Beams that has been running yearly since 1993 (apart from 1999) and is planned to continue to do so. It is the aim of the School and these lecture notes to provide an introduction to - dioactive ion beam (RIB) physics at the level of graduate students and young postdocs starting out in the ?eld. Each volume will contain lectures covering a range of topics from nuclear theory to experiment to applications. Our understanding of atomic nuclei has undergone a major re-orientation over the past two decades and seen the emergence of an exciting ?eld of research: the study of exotic nuclei. The availability of energetic beams of short-lived nuclei, referred to as radioactive ion beams (RIBs), has opened the way to the study of the structure and dynamics of thousands of nuclear species never before observed in the laboratory. In its 2004 report “Persp- tives for Nuclear Physics Research in Europe in the Coming Decade and - yond”, the Nuclear Physics European Collaboration Committee (NuPECC) statesthatthe?eldofRIBphysicsisoneofthemostimportantdirectionsfor the future science programme in Europe. In 2005 it published its “Roadmap for Construction of Nuclear Physics Research Infrastructures in Europe”.

Magnetism: A Synchrotron Radiation Approach

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540332413
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetism: A Synchrotron Radiation Approach by : Eric Beaurepaire

Download or read book Magnetism: A Synchrotron Radiation Approach written by Eric Beaurepaire and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-13 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the edited lectures of the fourth Mittelwihr school on "Magnetism and Synchrotron Radiation". This series of events introduces graduate students and nonspecialists from related disciplines to the field of magnetism and magnetic materials with emphasis on synchrotron radiation as an experimental tool of investigation. These lecture notes present in particular the state of the art regarding the analysis of magnetic properties of new materials.

Quantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540708618
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications by : Robert Alicki

Download or read book Quantum Dynamical Semigroups and Applications written by Robert Alicki and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-04-03 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reinvigorated by advances and insights the quantum theory of irreversible processes has recently attracted growing attention. This volume introduces the very basic concepts of semigroup dynamics of open quantum systems and reviews a variety of modern applications. Originally published as Volume 286 (1987) in Lecture in Physics, this volume has been newly typeset, revised and corrected and also expanded to include a review on recent developments.

Progress in Understanding of Polymer Crystallization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540473076
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Progress in Understanding of Polymer Crystallization by : Günter Reiter

Download or read book Progress in Understanding of Polymer Crystallization written by Günter Reiter and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-04-15 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the context of polymer crystallization there are several still open and often controversially debated questions. The present volume addresses issues such as novel general views and concepts. It presents new ideas in a connected and accessible way. The intention is thus not only to provide a summary of the present state-of-the-art to all active works but to provide an entry point to newcomer and graduate students entering the field.

Lie Algebras and Applications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540362398
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Lie Algebras and Applications by : Francesco Iachello

Download or read book Lie Algebras and Applications written by Francesco Iachello and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-02-22 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, designed for advanced graduate students and post-graduate researchers, introduces Lie algebras and some of their applications to the spectroscopy of molecules, atoms, nuclei and hadrons. The book contains many examples that help to elucidate the abstract algebraic definitions. It provides a summary of many formulas of practical interest, such as the eigenvalues of Casimir operators and the dimensions of the representations of all classical Lie algebras.

Calculus and Mechanics on Two-Point Homogenous Riemannian Spaces

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540353860
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Calculus and Mechanics on Two-Point Homogenous Riemannian Spaces by : Alexey V. Shchepetilov

Download or read book Calculus and Mechanics on Two-Point Homogenous Riemannian Spaces written by Alexey V. Shchepetilov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-09-04 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an introduction to classical and quantum mechanics on two-point homogenous Riemannian spaces, empahsizing spaces with constant curvature. Chapters 1-4 provide basic notations for studying two-body dynamics. Chapter 5 deals with the problem of finding explicitly invariant expressions for the two-body quantum Hamiltonian. Chapter 6 addresses one-body problems in a central potential. Chapter 7 investigates the classical counterpart of the quantum system introduced in Chapter 5. Chapter 8 discusses applications in the quantum realm.

Mathematical Implications of Einstein-Weyl Causality

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354037681X
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Implications of Einstein-Weyl Causality by : Hans Jürgen Borchers

Download or read book Mathematical Implications of Einstein-Weyl Causality written by Hans Jürgen Borchers and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-02-22 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is a systematic approach to such fundamental questions as: What mathematical structures does Einstein-Weyl causality impose on a point-set that has no other previous structure defined on it? The author proposes an axiomatization of the physics inspired notion of Einstein-Weyl causality and investigating the consequences in terms of possible topological spaces. One significant result is that the notion of causality can effectively be extended to discontinuum.

Ageing and the Glass Transition

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540696849
Total Pages : 361 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Ageing and the Glass Transition by : Malte Henkel

Download or read book Ageing and the Glass Transition written by Malte Henkel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-04-11 with total page 361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding cooperative phenomena far from equilibrium is one of the fascinating challenges of present-day many-body physics. Glassy behaviour and the physical ageing process of such materials are paradigmatic examples. The present volume, primarily intended as introduction and reference, collects six extensive lectures addressing selected experimental and theoretical issues in the field of glassy systems.

Very High Resolution Photoelectron Spectroscopy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540681302
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Very High Resolution Photoelectron Spectroscopy by : Stephan Hüfner

Download or read book Very High Resolution Photoelectron Spectroscopy written by Stephan Hüfner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-09 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Photoemission spectroscopy is one of the most extensively used methods to study the electronic structure of atoms, molecules, and solids and their surfaces. This volume introduces and surveys the field at highest energy and momentum resolutions allowing for a new range of applications, in particular for studies of high temperature superconductors.

Controlled Nanoscale Motion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540495215
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Controlled Nanoscale Motion by : Heiner Linke

Download or read book Controlled Nanoscale Motion written by Heiner Linke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-02-09 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the size of a machine approaches the nanometer scale, thermal fluctuations become large compared to the energies that drive the motor. The control of motion at the nanoscale therefore requires physical understanding and technical approaches that are fundamentally different from those that are successful at the macroscale. This volume provides an introduction to the state-of-the-art of controlled nanoscale motion in biological and artificial systems. Topics include the control and function of protein motors, the physics of non-equilibrium Brownian motion, and the physics and fabrication of synthetic molecular motors. The chapters in this book are based on selected contributions on the 2005 Nobel Symposium to Controlled Nanoscale Motion and are written by leading experts in their fields.

Modern Aspects of Spin Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540385908
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Aspects of Spin Physics by : Walter Pötz

Download or read book Modern Aspects of Spin Physics written by Walter Pötz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-10-26 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The spin degree of freedom is an intrinsically quantum-mechanical phenomenon, leading to both intriguing applications and unsolved fundamental issues (such as "where does the proton spin come from"). The present volume investigates central aspects of modern spin physics in the form of extensive lectures on semiconductor spintronics, the spin-pairing mechanism in high-temperature semiconductors, spin in quantum field theory and the nucleon spin.

Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology. Volume 1

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540352732
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology. Volume 1 by : Mauro Ferrario

Download or read book Computer Simulations in Condensed Matter: From Materials to Chemical Biology. Volume 1 written by Mauro Ferrario and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-03-09 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive collection of lectures by leading experts in the field introduces and reviews all relevant computer simulation methods and their applications in condensed matter systems. Volume 1 is an in-depth introduction to a vast spectrum of computational techniques for statistical mechanical systems of condensed matter. Volume 2 is a collection of state-of-the-art surveys on numerical experiments carried out for a great number of systems.