Standardization Of Product Development Processes In Multi Project Organizations

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Standardization of Product Development Processes in Multi-project Organizations

Author : Sidharth Rupani
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (892 download)

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Book Synopsis Standardization of Product Development Processes in Multi-project Organizations by : Sidharth Rupani

Download or read book Standardization of Product Development Processes in Multi-project Organizations written by Sidharth Rupani and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An important question for a large company with multiple product development projects is how standard or varied the sets of activities it uses to conceive, design, and commercialize products should be across the organization. To help address this question, this project is comprised of three research activities to improve understanding of the influence of standardization of product development processes on performance. Previous research indicates that process standardization has many positive (improved efficiency, knowledge transfer, decision making and resource allocation) and negative (reduced creativity, innovation, adaptation and learning, employee satisfaction) performance effects. Even focusing on specific performance outcomes, the influence of process standardization is contested. The first phase was a set of theory-building case studies at five large companies that develop electromechanical assembled products. One important lesson from the case studies was that to appropriately evaluate the impact of standardization on performance it is essential to disaggregate the process into its individual 'dimensions' (activities, deliverables, tools, etc.) because standardization on different dimensions of the process impacts performance outcomes quite differently. Another lesson was that companies differ in their process standardization approach because of differences in their portfolio characteristics and in their strategic priorities across performance outcomes. Based on the importance of focusing on individual process dimensions, a broad and systematic literature study was conducted with the aim of better capturing the current state of knowledge. This literature study resulted in a framework to characterize the problem space, a comprehensive set of relevant project characteristics, process dimensions, and performance outcomes and a summary of the established links, contested links, and unexplored links between these elements. Focusing on one set of contested links from the literature, the final research activity was a detailed empirical study at one company. The goal was to study the effect of variation in project-level product development processes, operating under the guidance of an established process standard, on project performance. The purpose-assembled data set includes measures of project characteristics, process dimensions, and project performance outcomes for 15 projects. Statistical analyses were performed to examine the relationships between process variation and project performance outcomes. Where possible, the statistical analyses were supported and enriched with available qualitative data. The results indicated that, at this company, process variation in the form of both customization and deviation was associated with negative net outcomes. Customization (in the form of combining project reviews) was associated with reduced development time and development cost, but also with lower quality, likely because of reduced testing. On net, in dollar terms, combining reviews was associated with negative outcomes. Specific deviations (in the form of waived deliverables) were also associated with negative performance consequences. Results also supported the lessons from Phase 1. Variation on different process dimensions was associated with different performance outcomes. Disaggregation was important, with many insights lost when deviations were aggregated. This project enhanced our understanding of the performance impacts of product development process standardization. The case studies highlighted the importance of disaggregating to individual process dimensions to correctly evaluate the effects of standardization. The systematic literature study resulted in a framework for organizational decision making about process standardization and a summary of the current state of knowledge - elements, established links, contested links, and unexplored links. The detailed empirical study at one company examined one set of contested links - between process standardization and project performance - and found that process variation in the form of both customization and deviation was associated with net negative effects on project performance.

Proceedings of the XVI International symposium Symorg 2018

Author : Nevenka Žarkić-Joksimović
Publisher : University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences
ISBN 13 : 8676803617
Total Pages : 1161 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (768 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the XVI International symposium Symorg 2018 by : Nevenka Žarkić-Joksimović

Download or read book Proceedings of the XVI International symposium Symorg 2018 written by Nevenka Žarkić-Joksimović and published by University of Belgrade, Faculty of Organizational Sciences . This book was released on 2018-06-12 with total page 1161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Engineering Systems

Author : Olivier L. De Weck
Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 0262297620
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Systems by : Olivier L. De Weck

Download or read book Engineering Systems written by Olivier L. De Weck and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 2011-10-21 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of engineering systems that describes the new challenges posed for twenty-first-century engineers by today's highly complex sociotechnical systems. Engineering, for much of the twentieth century, was mainly about artifacts and inventions. Now, it's increasingly about complex systems. As the airplane taxis to the gate, you access the Internet and check email with your PDA, linking the communication and transportation systems. At home, you recharge your plug-in hybrid vehicle, linking transportation to the electricity grid. Today's large-scale, highly complex sociotechnical systems converge, interact, and depend on each other in ways engineers of old could barely have imagined. As scale, scope, and complexity increase, engineers consider technical and social issues together in a highly integrated way as they design flexible, adaptable, robust systems that can be easily modified and reconfigured to satisfy changing requirements and new technological opportunities. Engineering Systems offers a comprehensive examination of such systems and the associated emerging field of study. Through scholarly discussion, concrete examples, and history, the authors consider the engineer's changing role, new ways to model and analyze these systems, the impacts on engineering education, and the future challenges of meeting human needs through the technologically enabled systems of today and tomorrow.

Sharing CIM Solutions

Author : Jørgen K. H. Knudsen
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9789051991949
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (919 download)

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Book Synopsis Sharing CIM Solutions by : Jørgen K. H. Knudsen

Download or read book Sharing CIM Solutions written by Jørgen K. H. Knudsen and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work is the result of the proceedings of the 10th Annual Conference '94: ESPRIT CIM-Europe. It reports on the results in development and implementation of CIM technologies. The key technologies which are being developed, and the results emerging from the collaborative projects, have contributed to the establishment of an integrative approach to manufacturing problems which embraces engineering, logistics, process automation, business functions, organizational and environmental concerns.

Managing Product Development

Author : Toshihiro Nishiguchi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195360710
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Managing Product Development by : Toshihiro Nishiguchi

Download or read book Managing Product Development written by Toshihiro Nishiguchi and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1996-10-24 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book brings together the work of leading international researchers in the field of product innovation and development and provides a comprehensive range of studies in successful product development in different industries. It will be indispensable reading for academics in the field of innovation and technology management, and for professionals in industry responsible for product development.

Process Improvement with CMMI v1.2 and ISO Standards

Author : Boris Mutafelija
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000687465
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Process Improvement with CMMI v1.2 and ISO Standards by : Boris Mutafelija

Download or read book Process Improvement with CMMI v1.2 and ISO Standards written by Boris Mutafelija and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2008-10-30 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this age of globalization, process improvement practitioners must be able to comprehend and work with the different standards and frameworks used around the world. While many systems and software engineering organizations rely on a single standard as the primary driver of process improvement efforts (CMMI-based process improvement in the U.S. an

Technology and Organization

Author : Nelson X. Phillips
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1849509859
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis Technology and Organization by : Nelson X. Phillips

Download or read book Technology and Organization written by Nelson X. Phillips and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2010-07-02 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Joan Woodward, one of the founding figures of organization studies, died in 1971 at the age of 54 after a relatively brief but highly distinguished career as a management researcher and teacher, and just six years after the publication of her book "Industrial Organization".

INFORMS Annual Meeting

Author : Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences. National Meeting
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 644 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis INFORMS Annual Meeting by : Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences. National Meeting

Download or read book INFORMS Annual Meeting written by Institute for Operations Research and the Management Sciences. National Meeting and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 644 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook on Business Process Management 2

Author : Jan vom Brocke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364201982X
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Business Process Management 2 by : Jan vom Brocke

Download or read book Handbook on Business Process Management 2 written by Jan vom Brocke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-22 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Business Process Management (BPM) has become one of the most widely used approaches for the design of modern organizational and information systems. The conscious treatment of business processes as significant corporate assets has facilitated substantial improvements in organizational performance but is also used to ensure the conformance of corporate activities. This Handbook presents in two volumes the contemporary body of knowledge as articulated by the world's leading BPM thought leaders. This second volume focuses on the managerial and organizational challenges of Business Process Management such as strategic and cultural alignment, governance and the education of BPM stakeholders. As such, this book provides concepts and methodologies for the integration of BPM. Each chapter has been contributed by leading international experts. Selected case studies complement their views and lead to a summary of BPM expertise that is unique in its coverage of the most critical success factors of BPM.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transdisciplinary Engineering Methods for Social Innovation of Industry 4.0

Author : M. Peruzzini
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614998981
Total Pages : 1250 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Transdisciplinary Engineering Methods for Social Innovation of Industry 4.0 by : M. Peruzzini

Download or read book Transdisciplinary Engineering Methods for Social Innovation of Industry 4.0 written by M. Peruzzini and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2018-09-14 with total page 1250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of concurrent engineering (CE) was first developed in the 1980s. Now often referred to as transdiciplinary engineering, it is based on the idea that different phases of a product life cycle should be conducted concurrently and initiated as early as possible within the Product Creation Process (PCP). The main goal of CE is to increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the PCP and reduce errors in later phases, as well as incorporating considerations – including environmental implications – for the full lifecycle of the product. It has become a substantive methodology in many industries, and has also been adopted in the development of new services and service support. This book presents the proceedings of the 25th ISPE Inc. International Conference on Transdisciplinary Engineering, held in Modena, Italy, in July 2018. This international conference attracts researchers, industry experts, students, and government representatives interested in recent transdisciplinary engineering research, advancements and applications. The book contains 120 peer-reviewed papers, selected from 259 submissions from all continents of the world, ranging from the theoretical and conceptual to papers addressing industrial best practice, and is divided into 11 sections reflecting the themes addressed in the conference program and addressing topics as diverse as industry 4.0 and smart manufacturing; human-centered design; modeling, simulation and virtual design; and knowledge and data management among others. With an overview of the latest research results, product creation processes and related methodologies, this book will be of interest to researchers, design practitioners and educators alike.

Service Innovation: Organizational Responses To Technological Opportunities And Market Imperatives

Author : Joe Tidd
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1783260947
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Service Innovation: Organizational Responses To Technological Opportunities And Market Imperatives by : Joe Tidd

Download or read book Service Innovation: Organizational Responses To Technological Opportunities And Market Imperatives written by Joe Tidd and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-09-24 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the most advanced service economies, services create up to three-quarters of the wealth and 85% of employment, and yet we know relatively little about managing innovation in this sector. The critical role of services, in the broadest sense, has long been recognized, but is still not well understood. Most research and management prescriptions have been based on the experience of manufacturing and high technology sectors. There is a clear need to distinguish which, if any, of what we know about managing innovation in manufacturing is applicable to services, what must be adapted, and what is distinct and different. Such is the goal of this book.This unique collection brings together the latest academic research and management practice on innovation in services, and identifies a range of successful organizational responses to current technological opportunities and market imperatives. The contributors include leading researchers, consultants and practitioners in the field, who provide rigorous yet practical insights into managing and organizing innovation in services. Two themes help to integrate the contributions in this book:• That generic good practices exist in the management and organization of innovation in services, which the authors seek to identify, but that these must be adapted to different contexts, specifically the scale and complexity of the tasks, the degree of customization of the offerings, and the uncertainty of the environment.• That innovation in services is much more than the application of information technology (IT). In fact, the disappointing returns to IT investments in services have resulted in a widespread debate about the causes and potential solutions — the so-called “productivity paradox” in services. Instead here the authors adopt a broader notion of innovation, including technological, organizational and market change. The key is to match the configuration of organization and technology to the specific market environment./a

Global Product Development

Author : Alain Bernard
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642159737
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Product Development by : Alain Bernard

Download or read book Global Product Development written by Alain Bernard and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-05-05 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book of proceedings is the synthesis of all the papers, including keynotes presented during the 20th CIRP Design conference. The book is structured with respect to several topics, in fact the main topics that serve at structuring the program. For each of them, high quality papers are provided. The main topic of the conference was Global Product Development. This includes technical, organizational, informational, theoretical, environmental, performance evaluation, knowledge management, and collaborative aspects. Special sessions were related to innovation, in particular extraction of knowledge from patents.

Federal Register

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Federal Register by :

Download or read book Federal Register written by and published by . This book was released on 2013-08 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Lean Project Management - How to Apply Lean Thinking to Project Management

Author : Rainer Erne
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3658355727
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (583 download)

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Book Synopsis Lean Project Management - How to Apply Lean Thinking to Project Management by : Rainer Erne

Download or read book Lean Project Management - How to Apply Lean Thinking to Project Management written by Rainer Erne and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-29 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how the principles of Lean Management can be applied to project management and how some typical problems of project management can be solved by this. The author first provides a theoretical description of what project management is about and explains its tasks and methods as well as its limitations. He also describes how the Lean idea came about and derives five principles from it that can also be applied to project management. Along these principles, the author then elaborates typical current challenges of project management and shows how these challenges can be tackled through Lean Project Management. In doing so, he does not stop at the level of principles, but describes specific tasks and tools that are useful especially for experienced practitioners of project management. This book is a translation of the original German 1st edition Lean Project Management – Wie man den Lean-Gedanken im Projektmanagement einsetzen kann by Rainer Erne, published by Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden GmbH, part of Springer Nature in 2019. The translation was done with the help of artificial intelligence (machine translation by the service DeepL.com). A subsequent human revision was done primarily in terms of content, so that the book will read stylistically differently from a conventional translation. Springer Nature works continuously to further the development of tools for the production of books and on the related technologies to support the authors.

Thinking Beyond Lean

Author : Michael A. Cusumano
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
ISBN 13 : 0684849186
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (848 download)

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Book Synopsis Thinking Beyond Lean by : Michael A. Cusumano

Download or read book Thinking Beyond Lean written by Michael A. Cusumano and published by Simon and Schuster. This book was released on 1998 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cusumano and Nobeoka the bestselling coauthors of MICROSOFT SECRETS, reveal how Toyota and other leading automobile makers achieve remarkable savings and growth by using shared technology and organisational capabilities across multiple projects. THINKING BEYOND LEAN explains how to manage product development more strategically and efficiently, focusing on a concept the authors call "multi-project management". In contrast, most books on product development deal with how to manage products one at a time. The basic idea of multi-product management is to create new products that share key components but to utilise separate development teams that ensure each product will differ enough to attract different customers. Taking up where THE MACHINE THAT CHANGED THE WORLD left off, THINKING BEYOND LEAN will change the way leaders do business now and in the future.

Project Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522501975
Total Pages : 2453 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)

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Book Synopsis Project Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications by : Management Association, Information Resources

Download or read book Project Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications written by Management Association, Information Resources and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-06-09 with total page 2453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organizations of all types are consistently working on new initiatives, product lines, or implementation of new workflows as a way to remain competitive in the modern business environment. No matter the type of project at hand, employing the best methods for effective execution and timely completion of the task at hand is essential to project success. Project Management: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications presents the latest research and practical solutions for managing every stage of the project lifecycle. Emphasizing emerging concepts, real-world examples, and authoritative research on managing project workflows and measuring project success in both private and public sectors, this multi-volume reference work is a critical addition to academic, government, and corporate libraries. It is designed for use by project coordinators and managers, business executives, researchers, and graduate-level students interested in putting research-based solutions into practice for effective project management.