Spoken Language Generation Algorithms For Generating Natural Language In Spoken Dialogue Systems Sds

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Spoken Language Generation. Algorithms for generating natural Language in Spoken Dialogue Systems (SDS)

Author : Antje Bothin
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668038910
Total Pages : 16 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Spoken Language Generation. Algorithms for generating natural Language in Spoken Dialogue Systems (SDS) by : Antje Bothin

Download or read book Spoken Language Generation. Algorithms for generating natural Language in Spoken Dialogue Systems (SDS) written by Antje Bothin and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2015-08-31 with total page 16 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essay from the year 2007 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,0 (100%), University of Sheffield, language: English, abstract: This essay describes several algorithms for generating natural language in spoken dialogue systems (SDS). Natural language generation (NLG) deals with the transformation of semantic representations to well-formed utterances. As speech significantly differs from written documents it is necessary to develop different approaches for its generation than for text. SDS should produce easily understandable, human-like sentences in order to increase the facility of information retrieval as well as the convenience of use for humans. The purpose of this essay is to compare template-based (e.g. GENESIS and GENESIS-II), rule-based, and hybrid linguistic / statistical (e.g. HALogen, Acorn, Communicator, NLG [1 – 4], SPoT and SPaRKy) methods and to highlight their strengths and weaknesses. This evaluation may be helpful when creating new SDS in practice. However, the final decision what algorithm to use depends on the task and the users’ needs as well as the time, money, and effort available for the system’s development.

Data-Driven Methods for Adaptive Spoken Dialogue Systems

Author : Oliver Lemon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461448034
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Data-Driven Methods for Adaptive Spoken Dialogue Systems by : Oliver Lemon

Download or read book Data-Driven Methods for Adaptive Spoken Dialogue Systems written by Oliver Lemon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-10-20 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data driven methods have long been used in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Text-To-Speech (TTS) synthesis and have more recently been introduced for dialogue management, spoken language understanding, and Natural Language Generation. Machine learning is now present “end-to-end” in Spoken Dialogue Systems (SDS). However, these techniques require data collection and annotation campaigns, which can be time-consuming and expensive, as well as dataset expansion by simulation. In this book, we provide an overview of the current state of the field and of recent advances, with a specific focus on adaptivity.

Spoken Dialogue Systems

Author : Kristiina Jokinen
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1598295993
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (982 download)

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Book Synopsis Spoken Dialogue Systems by : Kristiina Jokinen

Download or read book Spoken Dialogue Systems written by Kristiina Jokinen and published by Morgan & Claypool Publishers. This book was released on 2010 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Considerable progress has been made in recent years in the development of dialogue systems that support robust and efficient human-machine interaction using spoken language. Spoken dialogue technology allows various interactive applications to be built and used for practical purposes, and research focuses on issues that aim to increase the system's communicative competence by including aspects of error correction, cooperation, multimodality, and adaptation in context. This book gives a comprehensive view of state-of-the-art techniques that are used to build spoken dialogue systems. It provides an overview of the basic issues such as system architectures, various dialogue management methods, system evaluation, and also surveys advanced topics concerning extensions of the basic model to more conversational setups. The goal of the book is to provide an introduction to the methods, problems, and solutions that are used in dialogue system development and evaluation. It presents dialogue modelling and system development issues relevant in both academic and industrial environments and also discusses requirements and challenges for advanced interaction management and future research. Table of Contents: Preface / Introduction to Spoken Dialogue Systems / Dialogue Management / Error Handling / Case Studies: Advanced Approaches to Dialogue Management / Advanced Issues / Methodologies and Practices of Evaluation / Future Directions / References / Author Biographies

Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Dialogue Systems

Author : Verena Rieser
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642249426
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Dialogue Systems by : Verena Rieser

Download or read book Reinforcement Learning for Adaptive Dialogue Systems written by Verena Rieser and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-23 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The past decade has seen a revolution in the field of spoken dialogue systems. As in other areas of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, data-driven methods are now being used to drive new methodologies for system development and evaluation. This book is a unique contribution to that ongoing change. A new methodology for developing spoken dialogue systems is described in detail. The journey starts and ends with human behaviour in interaction, and explores methods for learning from the data, for building simulation environments for training and testing systems, and for evaluating the results. The detailed material covers: Spoken and Multimodal dialogue systems, Wizard-of-Oz data collection, User Simulation methods, Reinforcement Learning, and Evaluation methodologies. The book is a research guide for students and researchers with a background in Computer Science, AI, or Machine Learning. It navigates through a detailed case study in data-driven methods for development and evaluation of spoken dialogue systems. Common challenges associated with this approach are discussed and example solutions are provided. This work provides insights, lessons, and inspiration for future research and development – not only for spoken dialogue systems in particular, but for data-driven approaches to human-machine interaction in general.

Natural Language Dialog Systems and Intelligent Assistants

Author : G.G. Lee
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319192914
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Language Dialog Systems and Intelligent Assistants by : G.G. Lee

Download or read book Natural Language Dialog Systems and Intelligent Assistants written by G.G. Lee and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-09-28 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers state-of-the-art topics on the practical implementation of Spoken Dialog Systems and intelligent assistants in everyday applications. It presents scientific achievements in language processing that result in the development of successful applications and addresses general issues regarding the advances in Spoken Dialog Systems with applications in robotics, knowledge access and communication. Emphasis is placed on the following topics: speaker/language recognition, user modeling / simulation, evaluation of dialog system, multi-modality / emotion recognition from speech, speech data mining, language resource and databases, machine learning for spoken dialog systems and educational and healthcare applications.

Spoken Language Understanding

Author : Gokhan Tur
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119993946
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Spoken Language Understanding by : Gokhan Tur

Download or read book Spoken Language Understanding written by Gokhan Tur and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-05-03 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spoken language understanding (SLU) is an emerging field in between speech and language processing, investigating human/ machine and human/ human communication by leveraging technologies from signal processing, pattern recognition, machine learning and artificial intelligence. SLU systems are designed to extract the meaning from speech utterances and its applications are vast, from voice search in mobile devices to meeting summarization, attracting interest from both commercial and academic sectors. Both human/machine and human/human communications can benefit from the application of SLU, using differing tasks and approaches to better understand and utilize such communications. This book covers the state-of-the-art approaches for the most popular SLU tasks with chapters written by well-known researchers in the respective fields. Key features include: Presents a fully integrated view of the two distinct disciplines of speech processing and language processing for SLU tasks. Defines what is possible today for SLU as an enabling technology for enterprise (e.g., customer care centers or company meetings), and consumer (e.g., entertainment, mobile, car, robot, or smart environments) applications and outlines the key research areas. Provides a unique source of distilled information on methods for computer modeling of semantic information in human/machine and human/human conversations. This book can be successfully used for graduate courses in electronics engineering, computer science or computational linguistics. Moreover, technologists interested in processing spoken communications will find it a useful source of collated information of the topic drawn from the two distinct disciplines of speech processing and language processing under the new area of SLU.

Spoken Language Processing

Author : Xuedong Huang
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1018 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Spoken Language Processing by : Xuedong Huang

Download or read book Spoken Language Processing written by Xuedong Huang and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 2001 with total page 1018 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Remarkable progress is being made in spoken language processing, but many powerful techniques have remained hidden in conference proceedings and academic papers, inaccessible to most practitioners. In this book, the leaders of the Speech Technology Group at Microsoft Research share these advances -- presenting not just the latest theory, but practical techniques for building commercially viable products.KEY TOPICS: Spoken Language Processing draws upon the latest advances and techniques from multiple fields: acoustics, phonology, phonetics, linguistics, semantics, pragmatics, computer science, electrical engineering, mathematics, syntax, psychology, and beyond. The book begins by presenting essential background on speech production and perception, probability and information theory, and pattern recognition. The authors demonstrate how to extract useful information from the speech signal; then present a variety of contemporary speech recognition techniques, including hidden Markov models, acoustic and language modeling, and techniques for improving resistance to environmental noise. Coverage includes decoders, search algorithms, large vocabulary speech recognition techniques, text-to-speech, spoken language dialog management, user interfaces, and interaction with non-speech interface modalities. The authors also present detailed case studies based on Microsoft's advanced prototypes, including the Whisper speech recognizer, Whistler text-to-speech system, and MiPad handheld computer.MARKET: For anyone involved with planning, designing, building, or purchasing spoken language technology.

Data-Driven Methods for Adaptive Spoken Dialogue Systems

Author : Oliver Lemon
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781461448044
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Data-Driven Methods for Adaptive Spoken Dialogue Systems by : Oliver Lemon

Download or read book Data-Driven Methods for Adaptive Spoken Dialogue Systems written by Oliver Lemon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-10-21 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Data driven methods have long been used in Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) and Text-To-Speech (TTS) synthesis and have more recently been introduced for dialogue management, spoken language understanding, and Natural Language Generation. Machine learning is now present “end-to-end” in Spoken Dialogue Systems (SDS). However, these techniques require data collection and annotation campaigns, which can be time-consuming and expensive, as well as dataset expansion by simulation. In this book, we provide an overview of the current state of the field and of recent advances, with a specific focus on adaptivity.

Spoken Natural Language Dialog Systems

Author : Ronnie W. Smith
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195357914
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Spoken Natural Language Dialog Systems by : Ronnie W. Smith

Download or read book Spoken Natural Language Dialog Systems written by Ronnie W. Smith and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1995-02-02 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As spoken natural language dialog systems technology continues to make great strides, numerous issues regarding dialog processing still need to be resolved. This book presents an exciting new dialog processing architecture that allows for a number of behaviors required for effective human-machine interactions, including: problem-solving to help the user carry out a task, coherent subdialog movement during the problem-solving process, user model usage, expectation usage for contextual interpretation and error correction, and variable initiative behavior for interacting with users of differing expertise. The book also details how different dialog problems in processing can be handled simultaneously, and provides instructions and in-depth result from pertinent experiments. Researchers and professionals in natural language systems will find this important new book an invaluable addition to their libraries.

Practical Spoken Dialog Systems

Author : Deborah Dahl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402026749
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Spoken Dialog Systems by : Deborah Dahl

Download or read book Practical Spoken Dialog Systems written by Deborah Dahl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-02-14 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For professional speech researchers, there is a rich technical literature covering many years of primary research in speech. However, this literature is not necessarily applicable to the needs of business people, application developers, and students who are interested in learning about the practical uses of speech technology. On the other hand, while existing introductory resources cover the basic mechanics of development of application development as well as aspects of the voice user interface, they don’t go far enough in dealing with the details that have to be taken into account to make spoken dialog systems successful in practice. What’s missing is information in between the in-depth technical literature and the more introductory development resources. The goal of this book is to provide information for anyone who wants to take the next step beyond the basics of current speech applications but isn’t yet ready to dive into the technical literature. It is hoped that this book will help project managers, application developers, and students gain a fuller and more complete understanding of spoken dialog technology and the practical aspects of developing and deploying spoken dialog applications.

Handbook of Standards and Resources for Spoken Language Systems

Author : Dafydd Gibbon
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110153668
Total Pages : 924 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (536 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Standards and Resources for Spoken Language Systems by : Dafydd Gibbon

Download or read book Handbook of Standards and Resources for Spoken Language Systems written by Dafydd Gibbon and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 1997 with total page 924 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Spoken Dialogue With Computers

Author : Bianca Angelini
Publisher : Taylor & Francis US
ISBN 13 : 9780122090554
Total Pages : 736 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Spoken Dialogue With Computers by : Bianca Angelini

Download or read book Spoken Dialogue With Computers written by Bianca Angelini and published by Taylor & Francis US. This book was released on 1998-04-21 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spoken Dialogues with Computers gives a complete state-of-the-art description of all the components of a computer-based spoken dialogue system. Experts review the complete chain in detail, from microphone to speech synthesis. The book will be invaluable to researchers in industry and academia working on speech communication systems and for application developers in industry.

EG-ICE 2021 Workshop on Intelligent Computing in Engineering

Author : Abualdenien, Jimmy
Publisher : Universitätsverlag der TU Berlin
ISBN 13 : 3798332118
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (983 download)

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Book Synopsis EG-ICE 2021 Workshop on Intelligent Computing in Engineering by : Abualdenien, Jimmy

Download or read book EG-ICE 2021 Workshop on Intelligent Computing in Engineering written by Abualdenien, Jimmy and published by Universitätsverlag der TU Berlin. This book was released on 2021-08-06 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 28th EG-ICE International Workshop 2021 brings together international experts working at the interface between advanced computing and modern engineering challenges. Many engineering tasks require open-world resolutions to support multi-actor collaboration, coping with approximate models, providing effective engineer-computer interaction, search in multi-dimensional solution spaces, accommodating uncertainty, including specialist domain knowledge, performing sensor-data interpretation and dealing with incomplete knowledge. While results from computer science provide much initial support for resolution, adaptation is unavoidable and most importantly, feedback from addressing engineering challenges drives fundamental computer-science research. Competence and knowledge transfer goes both ways. Der 28. Internationale EG-ICE Workshop 2021 bringt internationale Experten zusammen, die an der Schnittstelle zwischen fortgeschrittener Datenverarbeitung und modernen technischen Herausforderungen arbeiten. Viele ingenieurwissenschaftliche Aufgaben erfordern Open-World-Resolutionen, um die Zusammenarbeit mehrerer Akteure zu unterstützen, mit approximativen Modellen umzugehen, eine effektive Interaktion zwischen Ingenieur und Computer zu ermöglichen, in mehrdimensionalen Lösungsräumen zu suchen, Unsicherheiten zu berücksichtigen, einschließlich fachspezifischen Domänenwissens, Sensordateninterpretation durchzuführen und mit unvollständigem Wissen umzugehen. Während die Ergebnisse aus der Informatik anfänglich viel Unterstützung für die Lösung bieten, ist eine Anpassung unvermeidlich, und am wichtigsten ist, dass das Feedback aus der Bewältigung technischer Herausforderungen die computer-wissenschaftliche Grundlagenforschung vorantreibt. Kompetenz und Wissenstransfer gehen in beide Richtungen.

Spoken Dialogue Technology

Author : Michael F. McTear
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0857294148
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Spoken Dialogue Technology by : Michael F. McTear

Download or read book Spoken Dialogue Technology written by Michael F. McTear and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-27 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spoken Dialogue Technology provides extensive coverage of spoken dialogue systems, ranging from the theoretical underpinnings of the study of dialogue through to a detailed look at a number of well-established methods and tools for developing spoken dialogue systems. The book enables students and practitioners to design and test dialogue systems using several available development environments and languages, including the CSLU toolkit, VoiceXML, SALT, and XHTML+ voice. This practical orientation is usually available otherwise only in reference manuals supplied with software development kits. The latest research in spoken dialogue systems is presented along with extensive coverage of the most relevant theoretical issues and a critical evaluation of current research prototypes. A dedicated web site containing supplementary materials, code, links to resources will enable readers to develop and test their own systems (). Previously such materials have been difficult to track down, available only on a range of disparate web sites and this web site provides a unique and useful reference source which will prove invaluable.

Statistical Methods in Natural Language Understanding and Spoken Dialogue Systems

Author : Klaus Macherey
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 156 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (649 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Methods in Natural Language Understanding and Spoken Dialogue Systems by : Klaus Macherey

Download or read book Statistical Methods in Natural Language Understanding and Spoken Dialogue Systems written by Klaus Macherey and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Language Generation and Speech Synthesis in Dialogues for Language Learning

Author : Julia Zhang
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (571 download)

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Book Synopsis Language Generation and Speech Synthesis in Dialogues for Language Learning by : Julia Zhang

Download or read book Language Generation and Speech Synthesis in Dialogues for Language Learning written by Julia Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1989, the Spoken Language Systems group has developed an array of applications that allow users to interact with computers using natural spoken language. A recent project of interest is to develop an interactive conversational system to assist students in mastering a foreign language. The Spoken Language Learning System (SLLS), the first such system developed in SLS, has many impressive capabilities and shows great potential to be used as a model for language learning. This thesis further develops and expands on SLLS towards the goal of a more sophisticated conversational system. We make extensive use of Genesis, a language generation tool, to complete a variety of natural language generation and translation tasks. We aim to generate natural, well-formed, grammatically correct sentences and produce high quality synthesized waveforms for language students to emulate. We hope to develop a system that will engage the user in a natural and realistic way, and our goal is to mimic human-to-human conversant interactions as closely as possible.

Statistical Language and Speech Processing

Author : Carlos Martín-Vide
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030313727
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Language and Speech Processing by : Carlos Martín-Vide

Download or read book Statistical Language and Speech Processing written by Carlos Martín-Vide and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-27 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Statistical Language and Speech Processing, SLSP 2019, held in Ljubljana, Slovenia, in October 2019. The 25 full papers presented together with one invited paper in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 48 submissions. They were organized in topical sections named: Dialogue and Spoken Language Understanding; Language Analysis and Generation; Speech Analysis and Synthesis; Speech Recognition; Text Analysis and Classification.