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Spin Excitations In Nuclei
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Book Synopsis Spin Excitations in Nuclei by : Fred Petrovich
Download or read book Spin Excitations in Nuclei written by Fred Petrovich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of the "International Conference on Spin Excitations in Nuclei" held in Telluride, Colo rado, March 25-27, 1982. The motivation for the conference was, in a large part due to the recent development of new variable energy accelerators which produce high quality beams of electrons, protons, and pions that are providing the first precise information on spin excitations in nuclei over a large range of spin and mass. In the past such data had been restricted primarily to light nuclei and were generally resolution limited. Perhaps, the most exciting new result has been the clear observation of the elusive spin-dipole strength (Gamow Teller and Ml) in medium and heavy mass nuclei through the use of the (p,n) and (p,p') reactions at or near zero degrees with 100-200 MeV incident protons. Energy dependence in the isovector parts of the nucleon-nucleon interaction make the 100-200 MeV energy region particularly appropriate for such studies. The clean data from (e,e'), ('IT,'IT'), (p,p'), and (p,n) on high spin "stretched" states which have particularly simple structure has also been quite impor tant. The recent results contain important new information on the nature of the spin dependent forces in nuclei. These in turn are inherently related to the properties of the nuclear mesonic field and the underlying quantum chromodynamics.
Book Synopsis Spin Excitations in S-d Shell Nuclei with Intermediate Energy Protons by : Reyad Ilayan Tawfiq Sawafta
Download or read book Spin Excitations in S-d Shell Nuclei with Intermediate Energy Protons written by Reyad Ilayan Tawfiq Sawafta and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Spin and Isospin in Nuclear Interactions by : C.D. Goodman
Download or read book Spin and Isospin in Nuclear Interactions written by C.D. Goodman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 527 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains the proceedings of an International Conference on "Spin and Isospin in Nuclear Interactions", which was held in Telluride, Colorado USA, 11-15 March 1991. This was the fifth in a series of conferences held in Telluride every three years since 1979. In attendance at the conference were just under 100 participants, representing a total of 43 institutes from 12 different countries. In keeping with previous Telluride conferences, the role of spin and isospin degrees of freedom in both nuclear structure and nuclear interactions remained an important theme. Topics covered included new results on the spin- and isospin-dependent terms in the free and effective nucleon-nucleon interaction, Gamow-Teller excitations, charge and spin exchange with hadronic probes, and spin measurements with leptonic probes. Recent progress in the development of polarized sources, polarized targets, and po larimetry was also discussed, as were applications to neutrino physics and astrophysics. Whereas earlier Telluride conferences had dealt primarily with nucleon-nucleus inter actions, this meeting included extensive discussions on the role of spin and flavor in particle interactions, and on ways of "bridging the gap" between concepts usually as sociated with particle physics and the domain of more conventional nuclear physics. The conference consisted of morning and evening scientific sessions, leaving the afternoons free for informal discussions, recreation, and enjoyment of the scenic beauty of the Telluride area. In addition to the invited talks, time was allotted for contributed talks on new results.
Book Synopsis Quasiparticle And Phonon Excitations In Nuclei (Soloviev 99): In Memory Of Professor Vadim Soloviev (1925-1998) by : A Arima
Download or read book Quasiparticle And Phonon Excitations In Nuclei (Soloviev 99): In Memory Of Professor Vadim Soloviev (1925-1998) written by A Arima and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000-06-09 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Professor Vadim Soloviev, an outstanding Russian nuclear theorist, was the founder of the Dubna school of nuclear structure. This volume commemorates his important contribution to nuclear physics. The subjects include: (1) traditional low-energy nuclear structure; (2) nuclear structure at extremes of excitation energy, angular momentum, isospin and mass; (3) nucleus-nucleus collisions and phase transitions in nuclear matter; (4) related subjects.
Book Synopsis New Facet Of Spin Giant Resonances In Nuclei (Sgr97) - Proceedings Of The International Symposium by : Hideyuki Sakai
Download or read book New Facet Of Spin Giant Resonances In Nuclei (Sgr97) - Proceedings Of The International Symposium written by Hideyuki Sakai and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-07-31 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on a new development of spin giant resonances in nuclei. It covers: quenching phenomena in Gamow-Teller giant resonances, spin-dipole giant resonances, spin-longitudinal and transverse responses in quasi-elastic scattering, microscopic structures, isoscalar spin responses, and spin excitations in exotic nuclei as well as in related fields. The book provides comprehensive coverage of theory and experiment on intriguing spin phenomena, by distinguished contributors.
Book Synopsis Physics of Rotating Nuclei by : S. N. Mukherjee
Download or read book Physics of Rotating Nuclei written by S. N. Mukherjee and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1995 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Spins in Nuclear and Hadronic Reactions by : Hiroyuki Yabu
Download or read book Spins in Nuclear and Hadronic Reactions written by Hiroyuki Yabu and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2000 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spin physics is one of the most important and active areas of theoretical/experimental nuclear physics. In nuclear reactions, the observations of spin polarizations give important clues to the nuclear structures and reaction mechanism. For high energy nuclear physics, the polarized quark-parton distributions of the nucleon/nucleus are studied intensively. In the study of baryon structures and nuclear astrophysics, spin is an important observable through hadron reactions. The focus of these proceedings is on the spin-dependent phenomena in nuclear and hadronic reactions and related topics in nuclear and hadron physics. The main subjects covered are: spin polarization phenomena in nuclear and hadronic reactions; spin-dependent excitations in nuclei and spin observables; recent development in nuclear reaction theories; spin-dependent phenomena in fundamental processes; and related topics.
Book Synopsis Exotic Nuclear Excitations by : S.C. Pancholi
Download or read book Exotic Nuclear Excitations written by S.C. Pancholi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-03-23 with total page 127 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By providing the reader with a foundational background in high spin nuclear structure physics and exploring exciting current discoveries in the field, this book presents new phenomena in a clear and compelling way. The quest for achieving the highest spin states has resulted in some remarkable successes which this monograph will address in comprehensive detail. The text covers an array of pertinent subject matter, including the rotational alignment and bandcrossings, magnetic rotation, triaxial strong deformation and wobbling motion and chirality in nuclei. This book offers a clearly-written and up-to-date treatment of the topics covered. The prerequisites for a proper appreciation are courses in nuclear physics and nuclear models and measurement techniques of observables like gamma-ray energies, intensities, multi-fold coincidences, angular correlations or distributions, linear polarization, internal conversion coefficients, short lifetime (pico-second range) of excited states etc. and instrumentation and data analysis methods.
Download or read book Giant Resonances written by M. N. Harakeh and published by Oxford Studies in Nuclear Phys. This book was released on 2001 with total page 658 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Giant resonances are collective excitations of the atomic nucleus, a typical quantum many-body system. The study of these fundamental modes has in many respects contributed to our understanding of the bulk behavior of the nucleus and of the dynamics of non-equilibrium excitations. Although the phenomenon of giant resonances has been known for more than 50 years, a large amount of information has been obtained in the last 10 years. This book gives an up-to-date, comprehensive account of our present knowledge of giant resonances. It presents the experimental facts and the techniques used to obtain that information, describes how these facts fit into theoretical concepts and how this allows to determine various nuclear properties which are otherwise difficult to obtain. Included as an introduction is an overview of the main facts, a short history of how the field has developed in the course of time, and a discussion of future perspectives.
Book Synopsis Delta Excitation In Nuclei - Proceedings Of The 3rd Tamura Symposium On Riken International Workshop by : Hiroshi Toki
Download or read book Delta Excitation In Nuclei - Proceedings Of The 3rd Tamura Symposium On Riken International Workshop written by Hiroshi Toki and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-03-29 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book The Nucleus written by F.D. Smit and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in this book cover a broad range of topics in the field of nuclear physics, including many articles on the subject of high spin physics. With an emphasis on the discussion and analysis of future developments within a number of significant areas, the book's attempt to address the status of research at the beginning of the next century is to be welcomed by researchers and students alike.
Book Synopsis Exotic Nuclear Excitations: The Transverse Wobbling Mode in 135 Pr by : James Till Matta
Download or read book Exotic Nuclear Excitations: The Transverse Wobbling Mode in 135 Pr written by James Till Matta and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-20 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work presented in this thesis established the existence of wobbling at low spin and low deformation in the Z~60, N~76 nuclear region. This opens the region to further searches for wobbling and shows that wobbling is not confined to a particular quasiparticle orbital, spin or deformation. While deformed nuclei usually have axial shape, triaxial shapes have been predicted at low to moderate spins in certain regions of the nuclear chart (e.g. Z~60, N~76 and Z~46, N~66). Observation of one of the fingerprints of triaxiality, chirality and wobbling, guarantees that the nucleus is axially asymmetric. While chirality has been observed in numerous nuclei from many regions of the nuclear chart, wobbling, prior to this work, had only been observed at high spins in super deformed bands in five nuclei confined to the Z~70, N~90 region. Additionally, this dissertation establishes a new interpretation for the wobbling phenomenon. It shows for the first time that the nucleon aligns to the short axis, which explains the decrease in wobbling energies with angular momentum seen on this and all previous wobbling nuclei while still explaining the observed B(E2out)B(E2in) ratios. This is a new phenomenon, which is in contrast to the increase of the wobbling energies predicted by Bohr and Mottelson.
Book Synopsis Theory of Atomic Nuclei, Quasi-particle and Phonons by : V.G. Soloviev
Download or read book Theory of Atomic Nuclei, Quasi-particle and Phonons written by V.G. Soloviev and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2020-11-26 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unique in scope and treatment, Theory of Atomic Nuclei, Quasi-particle and Phonons gives a microscopic description of the structure of complex nuclei at low and intermediate excitation energies in terms of quasi-particle and phonon operators. A substantial quantity of modern experimental data is collected together and incorporated into the book to complement the theoretical treatment. This source book is an extremely useful research reference of the results of experimental work in the area.
Book Synopsis Elementary Modes of Excitation in Nuclei by : Società italiana di fisica
Download or read book Elementary Modes of Excitation in Nuclei written by Società italiana di fisica and published by North-Holland. This book was released on 1977 with total page 574 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Development and Applications Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :1230 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (319 download)
Book Synopsis Fiscal year 1985 Department of Energy authorization by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Development and Applications
Download or read book Fiscal year 1985 Department of Energy authorization written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Development and Applications and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 1230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics by : National Research Council
Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-31 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.
Book Synopsis NMR and MRI of Electrochemical Energy Storage Materials and Devices by : Yong Yang
Download or read book NMR and MRI of Electrochemical Energy Storage Materials and Devices written by Yong Yang and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2021-06-17 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy storage material is a hot topic in material science and chemistry. During the past decade, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) has emerged as a powerful tool to aid understanding of the working and failing mechanisms of energy storage materials and devices. The aim of this book is to introduce the use of NMR methods for investigating electrochemical storage materials and devices. Presenting a comprehensive overview of NMR spectroscopy and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) on energy storage materials, the book will include the theory of paramagnetic interactions and relevant calculation methods, a number of specific NMR approaches developed in the past decade for battery materials (e.g. in situ, ex situ NMR, MRI, DNP, 2D NMR, NMR dynamics) and case studies on a variety of related materials. Helping both NMR spectroscopists entering the field of batteries and battery specialists seeking diagnostic methods for material and device degradation, it is written by leading authorities from international research groups in this field.
