Spin Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Quantum Materials

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030861147
Total Pages : 169 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Quantum Materials by : Marc Vila Tusell

Download or read book Spin Dynamics in Two-Dimensional Quantum Materials written by Marc Vila Tusell and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-10 with total page 169 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis focuses on the exploration of nontrivial spin dynamics in graphene-based devices and topological materials, using realistic theoretical models and state-of-the-art quantum transport methodologies. The main outcomes of this work are: (i) the analysis of the crossover from diffusive to ballistic spin transport regimes in ultraclean graphene nonlocal devices, and (ii) investigation of spin transport and spin dynamics phenomena (such as the (quantum) spin Hall effect) in novel topological materials, such as monolayer Weyl semimetals WeTe2 and MoTe2. Indeed, the ballistic spin transport results are key for further interpretation of ultraclean spintronic devices, and will enable extracting precise values of spin diffusion lengths in diffusive transport and guide experiments in the (quasi)ballistic regime. Furthermore, the thesis provides an in-depth theoretical interpretation of puzzling huge measured efficiencies of the spin Hall effect in MoTe2, as well as a prediction of a novel canted quantum spin Hall effect in WTe2 with spins pointing in the yz plane.

Spin Physics in Semiconductors

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319654365
Total Pages : 546 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Physics in Semiconductors by : Mikhail I. Dyakonov

Download or read book Spin Physics in Semiconductors written by Mikhail I. Dyakonov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-04 with total page 546 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers an extensive introduction to the extremely rich and intriguing field of spin-related phenomena in semiconductors. In this second edition, all chapters have been updated to include the latest experimental and theoretical research. Furthermore, it covers the entire field: bulk semiconductors, two-dimensional semiconductor structures, quantum dots, optical and electric effects, spin-related effects, electron-nuclei spin interactions, Spin Hall effect, spin torques, etc. Thanks to its self-contained style, the book is ideally suited for graduate students and researchers new to the field.

Computer Aided Innovation of New Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444597336
Total Pages : 1009 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Aided Innovation of New Materials by : J. Kihara

Download or read book Computer Aided Innovation of New Materials written by J. Kihara and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 1009 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together the experience of specialists in the entire field of applications of Materials Science. The volume contains 196 of the excellent papers presented at the conference. This multidisciplinary meeting was held to bring together workers in a wide range of materials science and engineering activities who employ common analytical and experimental methods in their day to day work. The results of the meeting are of worldwide interest, and will help to stimulate future research and analysis in this area.

2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128188197
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis 2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials by : Ross Mcphedran

Download or read book 2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials written by Ross Mcphedran and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-06-22 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2D and Quasi-2D Composite and Nanocomposite Materials: Theory, Properties and Photonic Applications covers the theory, characterization and computational modeling of 2D composite materials and shows how they are used for the creation of materials for 3D structures The book covers three major themes: Properties of 2D and quasi-2D composites are discussed in the context of homogenization theory. Homogenization results are discussed for spatiotemporal material composites assembled from materials which are distributed on a micro-scale in space and in time. New types of transport phenomena and localization in random media are addressed, with particular attention to the non-reciprocity of transport coefficients. Plasmonics and magneto-optics are also of particular interest. Magneto-transport and sub-wavelength resolution in electromagnetic and acoustic imaging are further considered. This book is an important resource for materials scientists and engineers working on nanomaterials, photonic composites, and materials theory, modeling and simulations. Outlines major modelling techniques of 2D nanocomposites for photonic applications Explores how the properties of 2D nanocomposites make them suitable for use for building 3D structures Assesses the challenges of using 2D nanocomposites for designing new devices on a mass scale

Spin Current

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198787073
Total Pages : 541 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Current by : Sadamichi Maekawa

Download or read book Spin Current written by Sadamichi Maekawa and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017 with total page 541 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a new branch of physics and technology, called spin-electronics or spintronics, the flow of electrical charge (usual current) as well as the flow of electron spin, the so-called "spin current", are manipulated and controlled together. This book is intended to provide an introduction and guide to the new physics and applications of spin current.

Handbook of Magnetic Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080522459
Total Pages : 677 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Magnetic Materials by : K.H.J. Buschow

Download or read book Handbook of Magnetic Materials written by K.H.J. Buschow and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-12-03 with total page 677 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 15 of the Handbook on the Properties of Magnetic Materials, as the preceding volumes, has a dual purpose. As a textbook it is intended to be of assistance to those who wish to be introduced to a given topic in the field of magnetism without the need to read the vast amount of literature published. As a work of reference it is intended for scientists active in magnetism research. To this dual purpose, Volume 15 of the Handbook is composed of topical review articles written by leading authorities. In each of these articles an extensive description is given in graphical as well as in tabular form, much emphasis being placed on the discussion of the experimental material in the framework of physics, chemistry and material science. It provides the readership with novel trends and achievements in magnetism.

Quantum Materials, Lateral Semiconductor Nanostructures, Hybrid Systems and Nanocrystals

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364210553X
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Materials, Lateral Semiconductor Nanostructures, Hybrid Systems and Nanocrystals by : Detlef Heitmann

Download or read book Quantum Materials, Lateral Semiconductor Nanostructures, Hybrid Systems and Nanocrystals written by Detlef Heitmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-20 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Semiconductor nanostructures are ideal systems to tailor the physical properties via quantum effects, utilizing special growth techniques, self-assembling, wet chemical processes or lithographic tools in combination with tuneable external electric and magnetic fields. Such systems are called "Quantum Materials".The electronic, photonic, and phononic properties of these systems are governed by size quantization and discrete energy levels. The charging is controlled by the Coulomb blockade. The spin can be manipulated by the geometrical structure, external gates and by integrating hybrid ferromagnetic emitters.This book reviews sophisticated preparation methods for quantum materials based on III-V and II-VI semiconductors and a wide variety of experimental techniques for the investigation of these interesting systems. It highlights selected experiments and theoretical concepts and gives such a state-of-the-art overview about the wide field of physics and chemistry that can be studied in these systems.

Introduction to Graphene-Based Nanomaterials

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107030838
Total Pages : 425 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Graphene-Based Nanomaterials by : Luis E. F. Foa Torres

Download or read book Introduction to Graphene-Based Nanomaterials written by Luis E. F. Foa Torres and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 425 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A detailed primer describing the most effective theoretical and computational methods and tools for simulating graphene-based systems.

Physical Phenomena At High Magnetic Fields Ii

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814548499
Total Pages : 810 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Phenomena At High Magnetic Fields Ii by : John Robert Schrieffer

Download or read book Physical Phenomena At High Magnetic Fields Ii written by John Robert Schrieffer and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1996-05-25 with total page 810 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the conference was to bring together experts in research areas of science in which high magnetic fields play an important role, to critically assess the current status of research in these areas, and to discuss promising new directions in science, as well as applications which are at the forefront of these fields.The program consisted of talks given by leading experts presenting overviews and critical assessments of certain areas, including semiconductors, the quantum Hall effect, heavy fermions, superconductivity, organic solids, chemical systems, and the generation and use of high magnetic fields in basic and applied research.

Nanoscale Quantum Materials

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000432963
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Quantum Materials by : Tapash Chakraborty

Download or read book Nanoscale Quantum Materials written by Tapash Chakraborty and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-08-01 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past four decades, there has been growing interest in the exciting new topic of physics in low dimensions. Thousands of original ideas have been proposed in the literature, and some are confirmed experimentally, along with several Nobel prizes which have been awarded in this field. While there are several books available, almost all are technical and accessible only to expert researchers. This book provides an accessible introduction to the field, with less emphasis on technical details. Whilst this book does not provide a traditional history of nano-science, instead it uses simple explanations and case studies as vehicles to explain key discoveries and the importance of them, enabling readers without a background in the area to gain an understanding of some aspects of nanoscale physics. It will be of interest to researchers working in condensed matter physics, in addition to engineers and advanced students in those disciplines. It also remains accessible to ‘physics enthusiasts’ from other academic disciplines, as technical details are contained within boxes and footnotes which can be skipped for a general reading of the book. Features: - Provides an accessible introduction to a technical subject - Contains exciting developments from the cutting-edge science being conducted in the area - Authored by a recognised expert in the field

Physical and Material Properties of High Temperature Superconductors

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Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781560721147
Total Pages : 746 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical and Material Properties of High Temperature Superconductors by : S. K. Malik

Download or read book Physical and Material Properties of High Temperature Superconductors written by S. K. Malik and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 1994 with total page 746 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physical & Material Properties of High Temperature Superconductors

Nonequilibrium Dynamics of Collective Excitations in Quantum Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319774980
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Dynamics of Collective Excitations in Quantum Materials by : Edoardo Baldini

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Dynamics of Collective Excitations in Quantum Materials written by Edoardo Baldini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-03-28 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the dynamics of fundamental collective excitations in quantum materials, focusing on the use of state-of-the-art ultrafast broadband optical spectroscopy. Collective behaviour in solids lies at the origin of several cooperative phenomena that can lead to profound transformations, instabilities and phase transitions. Revealing the dynamics of collective excitations is a topic of pivotal importance in contemporary condensed matter physics, as it provides information on the strength and spatial distribution of interactions and correlation. The experimental framework explored in this book relies on setting a material out-of-equilibrium by an ultrashort laser pulse and monitoring the photo-induced changes in its optical properties over a broad spectral region in the visible or deep-ultraviolet. Collective excitations (e.g. plasmons, excitons, phonons...) emerge either in the frequency domain as spectral features across the probed range, or in the time domain as coherent modes triggered by the pump pulse. Mapping the temporal evolution of these collective excitations provides access to the hierarchy of low-energy phenomena occurring in the solid during its path towards thermodynamic equilibrium. This methodology is used to investigate a number of strongly interacting and correlated materials with an increasing degree of internal complexity beyond conventional band theory.

Spin Dynamics

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Publisher : Wiley
ISBN 13 : 0470517123
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin Dynamics by : Malcolm H. Levitt

Download or read book Spin Dynamics written by Malcolm H. Levitt and published by Wiley. This book was released on 2008-07-31 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spin Dynamics: Basics of Nuclear Magnetic Resonance, Second Edition is a comprehensive and modern introduction which focuses on those essential principles and concepts needed for a thorough understanding of the subject, rather than the practical aspects. The quantum theory of nuclear magnets is presented within a strong physical framework, supported by figures. The book assumes only a basic knowledge of complex numbers and matrices, and provides the reader with numerous worked examples and exercises to encourage understanding. With the explicit aim of carefully developing the subject from the beginning, the text starts with coverage of quarks and nucleons and progresses through to a detailed explanation of several important NMR experiments, including NMR imaging, COSY, NOESY and TROSY. Completely revised and updated, the Second Edition features new material on the properties and distributions of isotopes, chemical shift anisotropy and quadrupolar interactions, Pake patterns, spin echoes, slice selection in NMR imaging, and a complete new chapter on the NMR spectroscopy of quadrupolar nuclei. New appendices have been included on Euler angles, and coherence selection by field gradients. As in the first edition, all material is heavily supported by graphics, much of which is new to this edition. Written for undergraduates and postgraduate students taking a first course in NMR spectroscopy and for those needing an up-to-date account of the subject, this multi-disciplinary book will appeal to chemical, physical, material, life, medical, earth and environmental scientists. The detailed physical insights will also make the book of interest for experienced spectroscopists and NMR researchers. • An accessible and carefully written introduction, designed to help students to fully understand this complex and dynamic subject • Takes a multi-disciplinary approach, focusing on basic principles and concepts rather than the more practical aspects • Presents a strong pedagogical approach throughout, with emphasis placed on individual spins to aid understanding • Includes numerous worked examples, problems, further reading and additional notes Praise from the reviews of the First Edition: "This is an excellent book... that many teachers of NMR spectroscopy will cherish... It deserves to be a ‘classic’ among NMR spectroscopy texts." NMR IN BIOMEDICINE "I strongly recommend this book to everyone…it is probably the best modern comprehensive description of the subject." ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE, INTERNATIONAL EDITION

Emerging Applications of Low Dimensional Magnets

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000781852
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Applications of Low Dimensional Magnets by : Ram K. Gupta

Download or read book Emerging Applications of Low Dimensional Magnets written by Ram K. Gupta and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-11-28 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Low-dimensional magnetic materials find their wide applications in many areas, including spintronics, memory devices, catalysis, biomedical, sensors, electromagnetic shielding, aerospace, and energy. This book provides a comprehensive discussion on magnetic nanomaterials for emerging applications. Fundamentals along with applications of low-dimensional magnetic materials in spintronics, catalysis, memory, biomedicals, toxic waste removal, aerospace, telecommunications, batteries, supercapacitors, flexible electronics, and many more are covered in detail to provide a full spectrum of their advanced applications. This book offers fresh aspects of nanomagnetic materials and innovative directions to scientists, researchers, and students. It will be of particular interest to materials scientists, engineers, physicists, chemists, and researchers in electronic and spintronic industries, and is suitable as a textbook for undergraduate and graduate studies.

Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540011873
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (118 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems by : Roland Winkler

Download or read book Spin-orbit Coupling Effects in Two-Dimensional Electron and Hole Systems written by Roland Winkler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-10-10 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first part provides a general introduction to the electronic structure of quasi-two-dimensional systems with a particular focus on group-theoretical methods. The main part of the monograph is devoted to spin-orbit coupling phenomena at zero and nonzero magnetic fields. Throughout the book, the main focus is on a thorough discussion of the physical ideas and a detailed interpretation of the results. Accurate numerical calculations are complemented by simple and transparent analytical models that capture the important physics.

Non-Equilibrium Dynamics of Semiconductors and Nanostructures

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420027255
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Equilibrium Dynamics of Semiconductors and Nanostructures by : Kong-Thon Tsen

Download or read book Non-Equilibrium Dynamics of Semiconductors and Nanostructures written by Kong-Thon Tsen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of the femto-second laser has enabled us to observe phenomena at the atomic timescale. One area to reap enormous benefits from this ability is ultrafast dynamics. Collecting the works of leading experts from around the globe, Non-Equilibrium Dynamics of Semiconductors and Nanostructures surveys recent developments in a variety of areas in ultrafast dynamics. In eight authoritative chapters illustrated by more than 150 figures, this book spans a broad range of new techniques and advances. It begins with a review of spin dynamics in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas, followed by the generation, propagation, and nonlinear properties of high-amplitude, ultrashort strain solitons in solids. The discussion then turns to nonlinear optical properties of nanoscale artificial dielectrics, optical properties of GaN self-assembled quantum dots, and optical studies of carrier dynamics and non-equilibrium optical phonons in nitride-based semiconductors. Rounding out the presentation, the book examines ultrafast non-equilibrium electron dynamics in metal nanoparticles, monochromatic acoustic phonons in GaAs, and electromagnetically induced transparency in semiconductor quantum wells. With its pedagogical approach and practical, up-to-date coverage, Non-Equilibrium Dynamics of Semiconductors and Nanostructures allows you to easily put the material into practice, whether you are a seasoned researcher or new to the field.

Concise Encyclopedia of Magnetic and Superconducting Materials

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080457657
Total Pages : 1361 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Concise Encyclopedia of Magnetic and Superconducting Materials by : K.H.J. Buschow

Download or read book Concise Encyclopedia of Magnetic and Superconducting Materials written by K.H.J. Buschow and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-12-28 with total page 1361 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Magnetic and superconducting materials pervade every avenue of the technological world – from microelectronics and mass-data storage to medicine and heavy engineering. Both areas have experienced a recent revitalisation of interest due to the discovery of new materials, and the re-evaluation of a wide range of basic mechanisms and phenomena.This Concise Encyclopedia draws its material from the award-winning Encyclopedia of Materials and Engineering, and includes updates and revisions not available in the original set -- making it the ideal reference companion for materials scientists and engineers with an interest in magnetic and superconducting materials. - Contains in excess of 130 articles, taken from the award-winning Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology, including ScienceDirect updates not available in the original set - Each article discusses one aspect of magnetic and superconducting materials and includes photographs, line drawings and tables to aid the understanding of the topic at hand - Cross-referencing guides readers to articles covering subjects of related interest