Spatial Inequality in Africa

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Inequality in Africa by : Edward W. Soja

Download or read book Spatial Inequality in Africa written by Edward W. Soja and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Measuring and Explaining Patterns of Spatial Income Inequality from Outer Space

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Measuring and Explaining Patterns of Spatial Income Inequality from Outer Space by : Anthony Mveyange

Download or read book Measuring and Explaining Patterns of Spatial Income Inequality from Outer Space written by Anthony Mveyange and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper argues for night-lights data as an alternative data source for measuring spatial inequalities in Africa, where the paucity of subnational income data is persistent. The analysis compares the statistical relationships between income and lights-based measures of spatial income inequality in South Africa and shows that night-lights are a decent proxy for spatial income inequality. Further analysis of the patterns of lights-based spatial income inequality across 48 countries in Africa broadly reveals rising patterns between 1992 and 2013. Following the climate-economy literature, the analysis also reveals that temperature and precipitation changes significantly increased spatial inequality in the long-run and the effects penetrated through income and agriculture channels across countries in the continent. These findings provide important lessons for policy discussions about how to measure, explain the patterns of, and mitigate the potential drivers of spatial inequality in Africa.

Spatial Inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Murray Shifa

Download or read book Spatial Inequality in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Murray Shifa and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Spatial Inequality in Africa

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Inequality in Africa by : Edward Soja

Download or read book Spatial Inequality in Africa written by Edward Soja and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Spatial Inequality and Development

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 9780191535307
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (353 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Inequality and Development by : Ravi Kanbur

Download or read book Spatial Inequality and Development written by Ravi Kanbur and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2005-02-03 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What exactly is spatial inequality? Why does it matter? And what should be the policy response to it? These questions have become important in recent years as the spatial dimensions of inequality have begun to attract considerable policy interest. In China, Russia, India, Mexico, and South Africa, as well as most other developing and transition economies, spatial and regional inequality - of economic activity, incomes, and social indicators - is on the increase. Spatial inequality is a dimension of overall inequality, but it has added significance when spatial and regional divisions align with political and ethnic tensions to undermine social and political stability. Also important in the policy debate is a perceived sense that increasing internal spatial inequality is related to greater openness of economies, and to globalization in general. Despite these important concerns, there is remarkably little systematic documentation of what has happened to spatial and regional inequality over the last twenty years. Correspondingly, there is insufficient understanding of the determinants of internal spatial inequality. This volume attempts to answer the questions posed above, drawing on data from twenty-five countries from all regions of the world. They bring together perspectives and expertise in development economics and in economic geography and form a well-researched introduction to an area of growing analytical and policy importance.

Urban Socio-Economic Segregation and Income Inequality

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303064569X
Total Pages : 520 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Socio-Economic Segregation and Income Inequality by : Maarten van Ham

Download or read book Urban Socio-Economic Segregation and Income Inequality written by Maarten van Ham and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-29 with total page 520 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book investigates the link between income inequality and socio-economic residential segregation in 24 large urban regions in Africa, Asia, Australia, Europe, North America, and South America. It offers a unique global overview of segregation trends based on case studies by local author teams. The book shows important global trends in segregation, and proposes a Global Segregation Thesis. Rising inequalities lead to rising levels of socio-economic segregation almost everywhere in the world. Levels of inequality and segregation are higher in cities in lower income countries, but the growth in inequality and segregation is faster in cities in high-income countries. This is causing convergence of segregation trends. Professionalisation of the workforce is leading to changing residential patterns. High-income workers are moving to city centres or to attractive coastal areas and gated communities, while poverty is increasingly suburbanising. As a result, the urban geography of inequality changes faster and is more pronounced than changes in segregation levels. Rising levels of inequality and segregation pose huge challenges for the future social sustainability of cities, as cities are no longer places of opportunities for all.

Geographically Uneven Development : on the Origins and Implications of Spatial Inequality in Africa

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Geographically Uneven Development : on the Origins and Implications of Spatial Inequality in Africa by :

Download or read book Geographically Uneven Development : on the Origins and Implications of Spatial Inequality in Africa written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Spatial Planning in Service Delivery

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030198502
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Planning in Service Delivery by : Hangwelani Hope Magidimisha

Download or read book Spatial Planning in Service Delivery written by Hangwelani Hope Magidimisha and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-07-11 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents a detailed synthesis of the historical, present-day and future state of service delivery in South Africa. The generation and distribution of services in any geographical space has been and is always a source of inequality in human society. Thus, in the context of spatial planning, space is the major factor through which distributive justice and sustainable development can be achieved. To examine the continuation of spatial inequality in service delivery, the authors employed both qualitative and quantitative research methods in a multi-pronged approach, utilizing empirical data from the Vembe District in Limpopo, data from the South African Index of Multiple Deprivation, and representative attitudinal data from the South African Social Attitudes Survey. Ultimately, this study examines spatial differences in living environments with a focus on the distribution of household services and discusses strategies to achieve spatial equality.

Reversing Urban Inequality in Johannesburg

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429842309
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis Reversing Urban Inequality in Johannesburg by : Melissa Tandiwe Myambo

Download or read book Reversing Urban Inequality in Johannesburg written by Melissa Tandiwe Myambo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the spread of capitalism - a socio-economic system that produces both wealth and poverty simultaneously - the spatial dynamics of the "global(izing)" city are creating more division between social classes, not less. This means that in the 21st-century, large cities around the world exhibit intensifying spatial inequality taking the form of a wealthy, privileged urban core ringed by a periphery of lower-income denizens far removed from the city’s resources and amenities. This trend toward swelling socio-spatial division is especially pronounced in cities purporting to be "global", or in the case of Johannesburg, South Africa’s financial capital, a "world-class African city." Ironically, Johannesburg’s historical legacy of immense spatial inequality thanks to apartheid is the direction in which most "global(izing)" cities such as New York, Cairo, London, Shanghai, New Delhi, Jakarta, Lagos, Berlin, and São Paulo are headed. The globalization of neoliberal urban policy has made the city less welcoming, liveable, accessible and friendly for lower-income city residents. This book asks if Johannesburg can unstitch its complex urban fabric to create a city with more democratic public transport, affordable housing in desirable locations and safe, socially and racially integrated public spaces. These pithy, solidly researched, accessibly written essays are instructive for all those who are interested in questions of spatial justice, urban development, history and planning and the general goal of making cities more livable and accessible for urban dwellers of all income levels.

African Perspectives on Reshaping Rural Development

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799823083
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

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Book Synopsis African Perspectives on Reshaping Rural Development by : Mafukata, Mavhungu Abel

Download or read book African Perspectives on Reshaping Rural Development written by Mafukata, Mavhungu Abel and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-11-22 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Development studies in developing regions such as Southern Africa rely heavily on materials developed by Europeans with a European context. European dominance in development studies emanates from the fact that the discipline was first developed by Europeans. Some argue that this has led to distortions in theory and practice of development in Southern Africa. This book wishes to begin Africa’s expedition to develop proper material to de-Westernize while Africanizing the context of the scholarship of rural development. African Perspectives on Reshaping Rural Development is an essential reference source that repositions the context of rural development studies from the Western-centric knowledge system into an African context in order to solve African-centered problems. Featuring research on topics such as food security, poverty reduction, and community engagement, this book is ideally designed for planners, researchers, practitioners, policymakers, government officials, academicians, and students seeking clarity on theory and practice of development in Africa.

The Changing Spatial Inequality of Opportunity in West Africa

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Spatial Inequality of Opportunity in West Africa by : Luke Milsom

Download or read book The Changing Spatial Inequality of Opportunity in West Africa written by Luke Milsom and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Impact of Mining on Spatial Inequality Recent Evidence from Africa

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis The Impact of Mining on Spatial Inequality Recent Evidence from Africa by :

Download or read book The Impact of Mining on Spatial Inequality Recent Evidence from Africa written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 019872845X
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (987 download)

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Book Synopsis Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa by : Andrew D. McKay

Download or read book Economic Growth and Poverty Reduction in Sub-Saharan Africa written by Andrew D. McKay and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2015 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the results of a major collaborative research project led by the African Economics Research Consortium.

Poor Places, Thriving People

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821384236
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Poor Places, Thriving People by : World Bank

Download or read book Poor Places, Thriving People written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2011-01-10 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Geographical differences in living standards are a pressing concern for policymakers in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA). Economies of agglomeration mean that production is most efficient when concentrated in leading areas. So how can the region reduce spatial disparities in well-being without compromising growth? The solution to spatial disparities lies in matching the policy package to a lagging area s specific characteristics. Key questions include: is the lagging area problem really as serious as one thinks; is it a problem of low economic opportunity or of poor human development; are lagging area populations close enough to agglomerations to benefit from spillovers; and is there manifest private investor interest? Drawing on the World Bank s 2009 World Development Report, Reshaping Economic Geography, the book proposes 3 policy packages. First, all lagging areas can benefit from a level playing-field for development and investment in people. Geographic disparities in the policy environment are a legacy of MENA s history, and gaps in human development are a major component of spatial disparities. Smart policies for the investment environment, health, education, social transfers and urban development can therefore close spatial gaps in living standards. Second, lagging areas that are close to economic agglomeration can benefit from spillovers - provided that they are connected. MENA s expenditure priority is not necessarily long-distance primary connections, but infrastructure maintenance and short-distance connections such as rural roads and peri-urban networks. Public-private partnerships can also bring electronic connectivity to lagging areas. Third, shifting regional development policy away from spatial subsidies towards the facilitation of cluster-based growth will increase the chance of cost-effective impacts. The final chapter of the book examines the institutional prerequisites for effective spatial policy. It argues that MENA s centralized/sectoral structures are not always adapted to governments spatial development agendas, and describes alternative institutional options.

Urban Inclusivity in Southern Africa

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030815110
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Urban Inclusivity in Southern Africa by : Hangwelani H. Magidimisha-Chipungu

Download or read book Urban Inclusivity in Southern Africa written by Hangwelani H. Magidimisha-Chipungu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-28 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book’s point of departure rests on the premises that dimensions of the mainstream inclusive city discourse fail to capture in detail vulnerable clusters of society (being women, children, and the aging), the minority clusters (i.e., the blind, the disabled), and migrants. In addition, it fails to recognize the increase of spatial inequality driven by racial and class differences—a factor that has seen an increase in community violence and protests. The focus on spatial inequality has, for a long time, blind-folded urban authorities to ignore exclusion arising out of the same environments created with a notion of creating inclusivity. Hence this book “collapses spatial walls” as it seeks to uncover the true perspectives of inclusivity in cities beyond spatial dimensions but within social realms. The depth of this book’s enquiry rests on its critical investigation of Southern African cities’ through historical epochs of apartheid and colonialism in the region.

Regional Inequalities in African Political Economy: Theory, Conceptualization and Measurement, and Political Effects

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Regional Inequalities in African Political Economy: Theory, Conceptualization and Measurement, and Political Effects by : Catherine Boone

Download or read book Regional Inequalities in African Political Economy: Theory, Conceptualization and Measurement, and Political Effects written by Catherine Boone and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is growing recognition in the economics literature that African countries are characterized by very large economic disparities across subnational regions. Yet the lack of systematic and reliable empirical data at subnational levels of aggregation has made it difficult to explore possible links between these spatial inequalities and political dynamics. This paper reviews some of the empirical literature that attempts to measure and compare spatial inequality within and acorss African countries, and asks whether and how it might be used to bring studies of Africa into dialogue with comparative political economy work on regional inequality in other parts of the world.

New South African Review 6

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Publisher : NYU Press
ISBN 13 : 1776140990
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (761 download)

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Book Synopsis New South African Review 6 by : Devan Pillay

Download or read book New South African Review 6 written by Devan Pillay and published by NYU Press. This book was released on 2018-01-29 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wide-ranging essays demonstrate how the consequences of inequality extend throughout society and the political economy Despite the transition from apartheid to democracy, South Africa is the most unequal country in the world. Its extremes of wealth and poverty undermine intensifying struggles for a better life for all. The wide-ranging essays in this sixth volume of the New South African Review demonstrate how the consequences of inequality extend throughout society and the political economy, crippling the quest for social justice, polarising the politics, skewing economic outcomes and bringing devastating environmental consequences in their wake. Contributors survey the extent and consequences of inequality across fields as diverse as education, disability, agrarian reform, nuclear geography and small towns, and tackle some of the most difficult social, political and economic issues. How has the quest for greater equality affected progressive political discourse? How has inequality reproduced itself, despite best intentions in social policy, to the detriment of the poor and the historically disadvantaged? How have shifts in mining and the financialisation of the economy reshaped the contours of inequality? How does inequality reach into the daily social life of South Africans, and shape the way in which they interact? How does the extent and shape of inequality in South Africa compare with that of other major countries of the global South which themselves are notorious for their extremes of wealth and poverty? South African extremes of inequality reflect increasing inequality globally, and The Crisis of Inequality will speak to all those general readers, policy makers, researchers and students who are demanding a more equal world.