Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118630033
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases by : Dongmei Chen

Download or read book Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases written by Dongmei Chen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-12-01 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Features modern research and methodology on the spread of infectious diseases and showcases a broad range of multi-disciplinary and state-of-the-art techniques on geo-simulation, geo-visualization, remote sensing, metapopulation modeling, cloud computing, and pattern analysis Given the ongoing risk of infectious diseases worldwide, it is crucial to develop appropriate analysis methods, models, and tools to assess and predict the spread of disease and evaluate the risk. Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases features mathematical and spatial modeling approaches that integrate applications from various fields such as geo-computation and simulation, spatial analytics, mathematics, statistics, epidemiology, and health policy. In addition, the book captures the latest advances in the use of geographic information system (GIS), global positioning system (GPS), and other location-based technologies in the spatial and temporal study of infectious diseases. Highlighting the current practices and methodology via various infectious disease studies, Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases features: Approaches to better use infectious disease data collected from various sources for analysis and modeling purposes Examples of disease spreading dynamics, including West Nile virus, bird flu, Lyme disease, pandemic influenza (H1N1), and schistosomiasis Modern techniques such as Smartphone use in spatio-temporal usage data, cloud computing-enabled cluster detection, and communicable disease geo-simulation based on human mobility An overview of different mathematical, statistical, spatial modeling, and geo-simulation techniques Analyzing and Modeling Spatial and Temporal Dynamics of Infectious Diseases is an excellent resource for researchers and scientists who use, manage, or analyze infectious disease data, need to learn various traditional and advanced analytical methods and modeling techniques, and become aware of different issues and challenges related to infectious disease modeling and simulation. The book is also a useful textbook and/or supplement for upper-undergraduate and graduate-level courses in bioinformatics, biostatistics, public health and policy, and epidemiology.

Spatial Ecology

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 069118836X
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Ecology by : David Tilman

Download or read book Spatial Ecology written by David Tilman and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-05 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Spatial Ecology addresses the fundamental effects of space on the dynamics of individual species and on the structure, dynamics, diversity, and stability of multispecies communities. Although the ecological world is unavoidably spatial, there have been few attempts to determine how explicit considerations of space may alter the predictions of ecological models, or what insights it may give into the causes of broad-scale ecological patterns. As this book demonstrates, the spatial structure of a habitat can fundamentally alter both the qualitative and quantitative dynamics and outcomes of ecological processes. Spatial Ecology highlights the importance of space to five topical areas: stability, patterns of diversity, invasions, coexistence, and pattern generation. It illustrates both the diversity of approaches used to study spatial ecology and the underlying similarities of these approaches. Over twenty contributors address issues ranging from the persistence of endangered species, to the maintenance of biodiversity, to the dynamics of hosts and their parasitoids, to disease dynamics, multispecies competition, population genetics, and fundamental processes relevant to all these cases. There have been many recent advances in our understanding of the influence of spatially explicit processes on individual species and on multispecies communities. This book synthesizes these advances, shows the limitations of traditional, non-spatial approaches, and offers a variety of new approaches to spatial ecology that should stimulate ecological research.

Temporal Dynamics and Ecological Process

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107728843
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Temporal Dynamics and Ecological Process by : Colleen K. Kelly

Download or read book Temporal Dynamics and Ecological Process written by Colleen K. Kelly and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-16 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In contrast with the fundamental ecological expectation that similarity induces competition and loss of species, temporal dynamics allows similar species to co-occur. In fact, the coexistence of similar species contributes significantly to species diversity and could affect ecosystem response to climate change. However, because temporal processes take place over time, they have often been a challenge to document or even to identify. Temporal Dynamics and Ecological Process brings together studies that have met this challenge and present two specific aspects of temporal processes: reproductive scheduling and the stable coexistence of similar species. By using plants to extract general principles, these studies uncover deep ties between temporal niche dynamics and the above central ecological issues, thereby providing a better understanding of what drives temporal processes in nature. Written by leading scientists in the field, this title will be a valuable source of reference to research ecologists and those interested in temporal ecology.

Spatiotemporal Models of Population and Community Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780412575501
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatiotemporal Models of Population and Community Dynamics by : T. Czaran

Download or read book Spatiotemporal Models of Population and Community Dynamics written by T. Czaran and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive typology and a comprehensible description of spatiotemporal models used in population dynamics. The main types included are: reaction-diffusion systems, patch models, matapopulation approaches, host parasitoid models, cellular automata (interacting particle systems), tessellations and distance models. The models are introduced through examples and with informative verbal explanations to help understanding. Some of the cellular automation examples are models not yet published elsewhere. Possible extensions of certain model types are suggested.

Mathematics for Life Science and Medicine

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540344268
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematics for Life Science and Medicine by : Yasuhiro Takeuchi

Download or read book Mathematics for Life Science and Medicine written by Yasuhiro Takeuchi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-01-25 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this volume is to present and discuss the many rich properties of the dynamical systems that appear in life science and medicine. It provides a fascinating survey of the theory of dynamical systems in biology and medicine. Each chapter will serve to introduce students and scholars to the state-of-the-art in an exciting area, to present new results, and to inspire future contributions to mathematical modeling in life science and medicine.

Structured Population Models in Biology and Epidemiology

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540782737
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Structured Population Models in Biology and Epidemiology by : Pierre Magal

Download or read book Structured Population Models in Biology and Epidemiology written by Pierre Magal and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-04-12 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this new century mankind faces ever more challenging environmental and publichealthproblems,suchaspollution,invasionbyexoticspecies,theem- gence of new diseases or the emergence of diseases into new regions (West Nile virus,SARS,Anthrax,etc.),andtheresurgenceofexistingdiseases(in?uenza, malaria, TB, HIV/AIDS, etc.). Mathematical models have been successfully used to study many biological, epidemiological and medical problems, and nonlinear and complex dynamics have been observed in all of those contexts. Mathematical studies have helped us not only to better understand these problems but also to ?nd solutions in some cases, such as the prediction and control of SARS outbreaks, understanding HIV infection, and the investi- tion of antibiotic-resistant infections in hospitals. Structuredpopulationmodelsdistinguishindividualsfromoneanother- cording to characteristics such as age, size, location, status, and movement, to determine the birth, growth and death rates, interaction with each other and with environment, infectivity, etc. The goal of structured population models is to understand how these characteristics a?ect the dynamics of these models and thus the outcomes and consequences of the biological and epidemiolo- cal processes. There is a very large and growing body of literature on these topics. This book deals with the recent and important advances in the study of structured population models in biology and epidemiology. There are six chapters in this book, written by leading researchers in these areas.

The Dynamics of Physiologically Structured Populations

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662131595
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (621 download)

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Book Synopsis The Dynamics of Physiologically Structured Populations by : Johan A. Metz

Download or read book The Dynamics of Physiologically Structured Populations written by Johan A. Metz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-03-11 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Resource Ecology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402068492
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Resource Ecology by : Herbert H.T. Prins

Download or read book Resource Ecology written by Herbert H.T. Prins and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-21 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This multi-author book deals with ‘resource ecology’, which is the ecology of trophic interactions between consumers and their resources. All the chapters were subjected to intense group discussions; comments and critiques were subsequently used for writing new versions, which were peer-reviewed. Each chapter is followed by a comment. This makes the book ideal for teaching and course work, because it highlights the fact that ecology is a living and active research field.

Applying Graph Theory in Ecological Research

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110708931X
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Applying Graph Theory in Ecological Research by : Mark R.T. Dale

Download or read book Applying Graph Theory in Ecological Research written by Mark R.T. Dale and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-11-09 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book clearly describes the many applications of graph theory to ecological questions, providing instruction and encouragement to researchers.

Nonequilibrium Ecology

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139448512
Total Pages : 248 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (485 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonequilibrium Ecology by : Klaus Rohde

Download or read book Nonequilibrium Ecology written by Klaus Rohde and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2006-01-19 with total page 248 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ecology has long been shaped by ideas that stress the sharing of resources and the competition for those resources, and by the assumption that populations and communities typically exist under equilibrium conditions in habitats saturated with both individuals and species. However, much evidence contradicts these assumptions and it is likely that nonequilibrium is much more widespread than might be expected. This book is unique in focusing on nonequilibrium aspects of ecology, providing evidence for nonequilibrium and equilibrium in populations (and metapopulations), in extant communities and in ecological systems over evolutionary time, including nonequilibrium due to recent and present mass extinctions. The assumption that competition is of overriding importance is central to equilibrium ecology, and much space is devoted to its discussion. As communities of some taxa appear to be shaped more by competition than others, an attempt is made to find an explanation for these differences.

Bayesian Analysis of Spatially Structured Population Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031645189
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (316 download)

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Book Synopsis Bayesian Analysis of Spatially Structured Population Dynamics by : Qing Zhao

Download or read book Bayesian Analysis of Spatially Structured Population Dynamics written by Qing Zhao and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Metacommunity Spatio-Temporal Dynamics: Conservation and Management Implications

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889667804
Total Pages : 143 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Metacommunity Spatio-Temporal Dynamics: Conservation and Management Implications by : Pedro Giovâni Da Silva

Download or read book Metacommunity Spatio-Temporal Dynamics: Conservation and Management Implications written by Pedro Giovâni Da Silva and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-05-18 with total page 143 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Integrodifference Equations in Spatial Ecology

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030292940
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Integrodifference Equations in Spatial Ecology by : Frithjof Lutscher

Download or read book Integrodifference Equations in Spatial Ecology written by Frithjof Lutscher and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-30 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first thorough introduction to and comprehensive treatment of the theory and applications of integrodifference equations in spatial ecology. Integrodifference equations are discrete-time continuous-space dynamical systems describing the spatio-temporal dynamics of one or more populations. The book contains step-by-step model construction, explicitly solvable models, abstract theory and numerical recipes for integrodifference equations. The theory in the book is motivated and illustrated by many examples from conservation biology, biological invasions, pattern formation and other areas. In this way, the book conveys the more general message that bringing mathematical approaches and ecological questions together can generate novel insights into applications and fruitful challenges that spur future theoretical developments. The book is suitable for graduate students and experienced researchers in mathematical ecology alike.

Handbook of Spatial Point-Pattern Analysis in Ecology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420082558
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Spatial Point-Pattern Analysis in Ecology by : Thorsten Wiegand

Download or read book Handbook of Spatial Point-Pattern Analysis in Ecology written by Thorsten Wiegand and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2013-12-20 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understand How to Analyze and Interpret Information in Ecological Point PatternsAlthough numerous statistical methods for analyzing spatial point patterns have been available for several decades, they haven't been extensively applied in an ecological context. Addressing this gap, Handbook of Spatial Point-Pattern Analysis in Ecology shows how the t

Ecology of Populations

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781139448529
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (485 download)

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Book Synopsis Ecology of Populations by : Esa Ranta

Download or read book Ecology of Populations written by Esa Ranta and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-02-06 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theme of the book is the distribution and abundance of organisms in space and time. The core of the book lies in how local births and deaths are tied to emigration and immigration processes, and how environmental variability at different scales affects population dynamics with stochastic processes and spatial structure and shows how elementary analytical tools can be used to understand population fluctuations, synchrony, processes underlying range distributions and community structure and species coexistence. The book also shows how spatial population dynamics models can be used to understand life history evolution and aspects of evolutionary game theory. Although primarily based on analytical and numerical analyses of spatial population processes, data from several study systems are also dealt with.

Modeling And Dynamics Of Infectious Diseases

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814468436
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling And Dynamics Of Infectious Diseases by : Zhien Ma

Download or read book Modeling And Dynamics Of Infectious Diseases written by Zhien Ma and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2009-04-20 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic introduction to the fundamental methods and techniques and the frontiers of — along with many new ideas and results on — infectious disease modeling, parameter estimation and transmission dynamics. It provides complementary approaches, from deterministic to statistical to network modeling; and it seeks viewpoints of the same issues from different angles, from mathematical modeling to statistical analysis to computer simulations and finally to concrete applications.

Antibiotic Resistance Protocols

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 1071639811
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (716 download)

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Book Synopsis Antibiotic Resistance Protocols by : Stephen H. Gillespie

Download or read book Antibiotic Resistance Protocols written by Stephen H. Gillespie and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: