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Author : Robert Rézette
Publisher : Nouvelles Editions Latines
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 208 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book THE SPANISH ENCLAVES IN MOROCCO Par ROBERT REZETTE written by Robert Rézette and published by Nouvelles Editions Latines. This book was released on 1976 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Frederick Hardman
Publisher : Edinburgh ; London : [s.n.]
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book The Spanish Campaign in Morocco written by Frederick Hardman and published by Edinburgh ; London : [s.n.]. This book was released on 1860 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Susan Gilson Miller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521810701
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)
Download or read book A History of Modern Morocco written by Susan Gilson Miller and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-15 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A richly documented survey of modern Moroccan history that will enthral those searching for the background to present-day events in the region.
Download or read book Spanish Morocco written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Great Britain. Foreign Office. Historical Section
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)
Download or read book Spanish Morocco written by Great Britain. Foreign Office. Historical Section and published by . This book was released on 1920 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contains extracts from treaties dealing with Morocco.
Author : Sebastian Balfour
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780199252961
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (529 download)
Download or read book Deadly Embrace written by Sebastian Balfour and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2002 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Deadly Embrace is not only a well-written and thoroughly documented book but also a necessary and vital contribution to the study of the turbulent and often violent first four decades of twentieth century Spain.' -Francisco J. Romero Salvadó, Reviews in History'Sebastian Balfour's Deadly Embrace: Morocco and the Road to the Spanish Civil War is a solid piece of research following on from his last book, The End of Spanish Empire, 1898-1923 (1997)... Balfour renders fresh much familiar material, with original interpretations of figures obscured by their reputations... he offers an important interpretative revision of the bulk of the campaigns of 1924-27 against Abdel Krim and his 'Republic of the Rif', underlining the calculated use of poisonous gases... his argument is innovative and very convincing.' -Enric Ucelay-Da Cal, Times Literary SupplementDrawing on documents buried in archives for decades and interviews with war veterans, some over 100 years old, Sebastian Balfour demolishes traditional interpretations of the Spanish colonial and civil wars. Throwing fresh light on military cultures, racism, and the experience of the soldier in war, from the early twentieth century to the 1930s, he reveals the extraordinary brutality of the colonial war in Morocco and the export of that brutality to Spain in the Civil War. Above all the author exposes for the first time the story of the chemical warfare waged by Spain against Moroccans resisting the invasions of their lands.
Author : Eric Calderwood
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674985796
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (749 download)
Download or read book Colonial al-Andalus written by Eric Calderwood and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2018-04-09 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Through state-backed Catholicism, monolingualism, militarism, and dictatorship, Spain’s fascists earned their reputation for intolerance. It may therefore come as a surprise that 80,000 Moroccans fought at General Franco’s side in the 1930s. What brought these strange bedfellows together, Eric Calderwood argues, was a highly effective propaganda weapon: the legacy of medieval Muslim Iberia, known as al-Andalus. This legacy served to justify Spain’s colonization of Morocco and also to define the Moroccan national culture that supplanted colonial rule. Writers of many political stripes have celebrated convivencia, the fabled “coexistence” of Christians, Muslims, and Jews in medieval Iberia. According to this widely-held view, modern Spain and Morocco are joined through their shared Andalusi past. Colonial al-Andalus traces this supposedly timeless narrative to the mid-1800s, when Spanish politicians and intellectuals first used it to press for Morocco’s colonization. Franco later harnessed convivencia to the benefit of Spain’s colonial program in Morocco. This shift precipitated an eloquent historical irony. As Moroccans embraced the Spanish insistence on Morocco’s Andalusi heritage, a Spanish idea about Morocco gradually became a Moroccan idea about Morocco. Drawing on a rich archive of Spanish, Arabic, French, and Catalan sources—including literature, historiography, journalism, political speeches, schoolbooks, tourist brochures, and visual arts—Calderwood reconstructs the varied political career of convivencia and al-Andalus, showing how shared pasts become raw material for divergent contemporary ideologies, including Spanish fascism and Moroccan nationalism. Colonial al-Andalus exposes the limits of simplistic oppositions between European and Arab, Christian and Muslim, that shape current debates about European colonialism.
Author : Robin D. Gwynn
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781845197971
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (979 download)
Download or read book The Huguenots in Later Stuart Britain: Crisis, renewal, and the ministers' dilemma written by Robin D. Gwynn and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After establishing the Spanish Protectorate in Northern Morocco (19121956), Spain needed to create a system of colonial policies for the territory it was now to govern. Education became one instrument among many at the service of colonization. Spain created its own colonial educational model based on Spanish schools, Spanish-Arab schools and Spanish-Jewish schools, which coexisted with Koranic madrasas and Talmudic, Alliance Israélite Universelle and nationalist schools. The institutions created for Moroccans by the Spaniards united tradition the Arabic and Hebrew languages and Muslim and Jewish religions with the models and principles of the schools in Spain at the time. The end goal was to instruct the population according to a pro-Spanish, colonizer-friendly ideology in order to control the society and territory in a way that complemented military policies. The coup d'état led by General Franco in Spain in 1936 brought about a change in policy in the Spanish Protectorate in Morocco. The Franco government's innovation was to Moroccanize the teaching paradigm, which transformed the Spanish-Arab educational model into a Moroccan model. The Spanish-Arab concept gave way to a Moroccan concept, which entailed the recognition of a national identity based on linguistic and religious precepts on the part of Spain. This process of Moroccanization did not develop under the same terms in other parts of the country, which gave the Spanish Protectorate its distinctive traits. Spain developed a policy that combined educational and cultural aspects through a discourse of Spanish-Arab brotherhood. The establishment of cultural institutions was a sign of this symbiosis and the policy became an important part of how the regime presented itself abroad.
Author : Thomas Roscoe
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)
Download or read book The Tourist in Spain and Morocco written by Thomas Roscoe and published by . This book was released on 1838 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Sebastian Balfour
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191554871
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)
Download or read book Deadly Embrace written by Sebastian Balfour and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2002-05-23 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Combining military, political, cultural, social, and oral history, Sebastian Balfour narrates for the first time the development of a brutalised, interventionist army that played a crucial role in the victory of the Francoists in the Spanish Civil War. Spain's new colonial venture in Morocco in the early twentieth-century turned into a bloody war against the tribes resisting the Spanish invasion of their lands. After suffering a succession of heavy military disasters against some of the most accomplished guerrillas in the world, the Spanish army turned to chemical warfare and dropped massive quantities of mustard gas on civilians. Dr Balfour exposes this previously closely guarded secret using evidence from Spanish military archives and from survivors in Morocco. He also narrates the daily life of soldiers in the war as well as the self-images and tensions among the colonial officers. After looking at the motives that drove Moroccans to resist or cooperate with Spain, the author describes the contradictory pictures among Spaniards of Moroccan collaborators and foes. Finally, he examines the Spanish colonial army's response to the Second Republic of 1931-1936 and its brutal march through Spain in the Civil War. QUOTES FROM PAUL PRESTON'S READERS REPORT: 'This is a book of very considerable significance, the work of a first rate historian working at his peak...This is the most complete and wide-ranging account to date of the Spanish involvement in Morocco and of the consequences of that involvement inside Spain itself...written with a compelling blend of elegance and immediacy...this is a major work, one of which any historian would be proud.'
Author : Sir Arthur de Capell Brooke
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)
Download or read book Sketches in Spain and Morocco written by Sir Arthur de Capell Brooke and published by . This book was released on 1831 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Yolanda Aixelà-Cabré
Publisher : Social, Economic and Political
ISBN 13 : 9789004504066
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (4 download)
Download or read book Spain's African Colonial Legacies written by Yolanda Aixelà-Cabré and published by Social, Economic and Political. This book was released on 2022 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The African cities of Bata and Al-Hoceima were created during the Spanish colonial rule of Equatorial Guinea and Morocco. This book constructs their local history to analyse how Spanish colonialism worked, what its legacies were and the imprints it left on their national histories. The work explains the revision of collective memories of the past in the present as a form of decolonisation that seeks to build different foundations for the future in a transnational and glocal framework. The result is an exciting puzzle of individual and collective memories in which Africans contest their colonial cultural heritage and shape their identities at a global level"--
Author : Henk Driessen
Publisher : Berg Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book On the Spanish-Moroccan Frontier written by Henk Driessen and published by Berg Publishers. This book was released on 1992 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The encounter of Europe, Asia and Africa in the Mediterranean basin has given rise to a culturally rich world - a world created by two millennia of warfare and conquest, trading and cultural diffusion, confrontation and accommodation. Combining a historical with a social-anthropological approach, this study of Melilla, a Spanish enclave in Eastern Morocco, offers a remarkable insight into these processes on the local, microscopic level, and shows Melilla's transformation into a trading post and base for colonial penetration and, finally, into a multi-ethnic enclave.
Author : sir Arthur de Capell Brooke (2nd bart.)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 432 pages
Book Rating : 4.R/5 (6 download)
Download or read book Sketches in Spain and Morocco written by sir Arthur de Capell Brooke (2nd bart.) and published by . This book was released on 1831 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Shannon E. Fleming
Publisher : Garland Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (38 download)
Download or read book Primo de Rivera and Abd-el-Krim written by Shannon E. Fleming and published by Garland Publishing. This book was released on 1991 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : O. C. Dalhousie Ross
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)
Download or read book Spain and the War with Morocco written by O. C. Dalhousie Ross and published by . This book was released on 1860 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Gerry O'Reilly
Publisher : IBRU
ISBN 13 : 1897643063
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (976 download)
Download or read book Ceuta and the Spanish Sovereign Territories written by Gerry O'Reilly and published by IBRU. This book was released on 1994 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
