Sorption Environments And Mechanisms For Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants In Soil Organic Matter

Download Sorption Environments And Mechanisms For Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants In Soil Organic Matter full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Sorption Environments And Mechanisms For Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants In Soil Organic Matter ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Partition and Adsorption of Organic Contaminants in Environmental Systems

Author : Cary T. Chiou
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471463019
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Partition and Adsorption of Organic Contaminants in Environmental Systems by : Cary T. Chiou

Download or read book Partition and Adsorption of Organic Contaminants in Environmental Systems written by Cary T. Chiou and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-07-07 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the presence of a wide variety of contaminants in the environment, it is important to understand what drives a contaminant from one medium to another, as well as the manner and extent to which a contaminant associates with the different media or phases within a local environmental system. Partition and Adsorption of Organic Contaminants in Environmental Systems forms a comprehensive resource on the behavioral characteristics of contaminants so that appropriate strategies can be adopted to either prevent or minimize their adverse impacts on human welfare and natural resources. Cary Chiou’s far-reaching text depicts the processes by which nonionic organic contaminants are sorbed to natural biotic and abiotic substances. This book focuses on physical principles and system parameters that affect the contaminant uptake by soil from water, air, and other media; by fish from water; and by plants from soil and water. As contaminant uptake by natural organic substances is often predominantly a partition interaction, the partition characteristics in several solvent-water model mixtures are treated in detail to elucidate the relevant physicochemical parameters. The account of contaminant sorption to soils, fish, and plants is strengthened by companion chapters on: Fundamentals of solution theory Interphase partition equations Fundamentals of adsorption theory Vapor adsorption on mineral and carbonaceous solids No other single source in the field delivers as compelling a combination of background understanding and "state-of-the-science" comprehension of current issues. Ideally suited for a graduate-level environmental course, Partition and Adsorption of Organic Contaminants in Environmental Systems also serves as a technical guide to current and future research in the field.

Sorption Environments and Mechanisms for Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants in Soil Organic Matter

Author : Liese Faye Schultz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (64 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Sorption Environments and Mechanisms for Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants in Soil Organic Matter by : Liese Faye Schultz

Download or read book Sorption Environments and Mechanisms for Hydrophobic Organic Contaminants in Soil Organic Matter written by Liese Faye Schultz and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bioavailability of Contaminants in Soils and Sediments

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309086256
Total Pages : 433 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Bioavailability of Contaminants in Soils and Sediments by : National Research Council

Download or read book Bioavailability of Contaminants in Soils and Sediments written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-05-03 with total page 433 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bioavailability refers to the extent to which humans and ecological receptors are exposed to contaminants in soil or sediment. The concept of bioavailability has recently piqued the interest of the hazardous waste industry as an important consideration in deciding how much waste to clean up. The rationale is that if contaminants in soil and sediment are not bioavailable, then more contaminant mass can be left in place without creating additional risk. A new NRC report notes that the potential for the consideration of bioavailability to influence decision-making is greatest where certain chemical, environmental, and regulatory factors align. The current use of bioavailability in risk assessment and hazardous waste cleanup regulations is demystified, and acceptable tools and models for bioavailability assessment are discussed and ranked according to seven criteria. Finally, the intimate link between bioavailability and bioremediation is explored. The report concludes with suggestions for moving bioavailability forward in the regulatory arena for both soil and sediment cleanup.

Agricultural and Environmental Applications of Biochar

Author : Mingxin Guo
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0891189645
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (911 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Agricultural and Environmental Applications of Biochar by : Mingxin Guo

Download or read book Agricultural and Environmental Applications of Biochar written by Mingxin Guo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-01-22 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Agricultural and Environmental Applications of Biochar: Advances and Barriers: Over the past decade, biochar has been intensively studied by agricultural and environmental scientists and applied as a soil quality enhancer and environmental ameliorator in various trials worldwide. This book, with 21 chapters by 57 accomplished international researchers, reports on the recent advances of biochar research and the global status of biochar application. Scientific findings, uncertainties, and barriers to practice of biochar amendment for sustaining soil fertility, improving crop production, promoting animal performance, remediating water and land, and mitigating greenhouse gas emissions are synthesized. The book presents a whole picture of biochar in its production, characterization, application, and development. Agricultural and Environmental Applications of Biochar: Advances and Barrier highlights the mechanisms and processes of biochar amendment for achieving stunning agricultural and environmental benefits. Composition and characteristics of biochar, its interactions with contaminants and soil constituents, and its transformation in the environment are illustrated to enlighten the achievements of biochar amendment in improving soil physical, chemical, and biological quality and animal health, reducing soil greenhouse gas emissions, and decontaminating stormwater and mine sites. Additional emphasis is given to the pyrogenic carbon in Terra Preta soils and Japanese Andosols, the pyrolysis technology for converting agricultural byproducts to biochar, and the existing economic and technical barriers to wide application of biochar in Australia, China, New Zealand, North America, and Europe. Readers will appreciate the comprehensive review on the up-to-date biochar research and application and gain critical guidance in best biochar generation and utilization.

Biophysico-Chemical Processes of Anthropogenic Organic Compounds in Environmental Systems

Author : Baoshan Xing
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118002113
Total Pages : 922 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Biophysico-Chemical Processes of Anthropogenic Organic Compounds in Environmental Systems by : Baoshan Xing

Download or read book Biophysico-Chemical Processes of Anthropogenic Organic Compounds in Environmental Systems written by Baoshan Xing and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-05-16 with total page 922 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In contrast to the classical books which largely focus on separate, individual physicochemical and biological aspects, this book aims to integrate the frontiers of knowledge on the fundamentals and the impact of physicochemical and biological interactions and processes of AOCs in soil, sediment, water and air. The specific objectives of this book are to address: (1) fundamental biophysico-chemical processes of AOCs in the environment, (2) occurrence and distribution of AOCs in air, water, and soil, and their global cycling, (3) the state-of-the-art analytical techniques of AOCs, and (4) restoration of natural environments contaminated by AOCs. The book also identifies the gaps in knowledge on the subject matter and as such provides future directions to stimulate scientific research to advance the chemical science on biophysico-chemical interfacial reactions in natural habitats. By virtue of complex nature of the interactions of AOCs with different environmental components and matrixes, no single available technique and instrument is satisfactory yet for determining their fate, transport, availability, and risk in the environment. In order to fully understand the biophysico-chemical interactions and processes of AOCs in the environment, it is critical to know chemical, physical and biological properties of AOCs and their analytical techniques. The book is unique because of its multidisciplinary approach as it provides a comprehensive and integrated coverage of biophysico-chemical reactions and processes of AOCs in various environments, associated analytical techniques, and restoration of natural environments contaminated by AOCs.

Basic Concepts of Contaminant Sorption at Hazardous Waste Sites

Author : M. D. Piwoni
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Basic Concepts of Contaminant Sorption at Hazardous Waste Sites by : M. D. Piwoni

Download or read book Basic Concepts of Contaminant Sorption at Hazardous Waste Sites written by M. D. Piwoni and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transport, Behavior, and Fate of Volatile Organic Compounds in Streams

Author : R. E. Rathbun
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Transport, Behavior, and Fate of Volatile Organic Compounds in Streams by : R. E. Rathbun

Download or read book Transport, Behavior, and Fate of Volatile Organic Compounds in Streams written by R. E. Rathbun and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Manmade Organic Compounds in the Surface Waters of the United States

Author : James Albert Smith
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Manmade Organic Compounds in the Surface Waters of the United States by : James Albert Smith

Download or read book Manmade Organic Compounds in the Surface Waters of the United States written by James Albert Smith and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: See journals under US Geological survey. Circular 1007.

Functions of Natural Organic Matter in Changing Environment

Author : Jianming Xu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400756348
Total Pages : 1149 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Functions of Natural Organic Matter in Changing Environment by : Jianming Xu

Download or read book Functions of Natural Organic Matter in Changing Environment written by Jianming Xu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-15 with total page 1149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functions of Natural Organic Matter in Changing Environment presents contributions from the 16th Meeting of the International Humic Substances Society (IHSS 16) held in Hangzhou, China on September 9-14, 2012. It provides a comprehensive and updated research advance in the field of characterization, function, application of humic substances (HS) and natural organic matter (NOM) in environment, agriculture, and industry. A broad range of topics are covered: i) formation, structure and characteristics of HS and NOM; ii) HS/NOM and carbon sequestration; iii) HS/NOM and biogeochemical cycling of nutrients; iv) HS/NOM and the environmental processes of toxic elements and anthropogenic organics; v) HS/NOM, naturally occurring and engineered nanoparticles; vi) HS/NOM, biodiversity and ecosystem health; vii) HS/NOM in water and water treatment; viii) characterization and function of biochar in the environment; and ix) industrial products and application of HS. The book will be an invaluable reference for chemists, biologists, environmental scientists, ecologists, soil scientists, water scientists, agronomists, global change researchers and policy makers. Jianming Xu is Professor and Director at the Institute of Soil and Water Resources and Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. Jianjun Wu is Professor at the Institute of Soil and Water Resources and Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China. Yan He is Associate Professor at the Institute of Soil and Water Resources and Environmental Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.

Environmental Impacts of Soil Component Interactions

Author : P. M. Huang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780873719148
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Environmental Impacts of Soil Component Interactions by : P. M. Huang

Download or read book Environmental Impacts of Soil Component Interactions written by P. M. Huang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-03-29 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses the interactions of soil minerals with organics and microbes and their impacts on the dynamics, transformations, and toxicity of metals, metalloids, other inorganics, and xenobiotics that affect land quality and ecosystem health. It is the result of the work group on "interactions of soil minerals with organic components and microorganisms" in the International Society of Soil Science.

Modelling the Fate of Chemicals in the Environment and the Human Body

Author : Philippe Ciffroy
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319866383
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (663 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Modelling the Fate of Chemicals in the Environment and the Human Body by : Philippe Ciffroy

Download or read book Modelling the Fate of Chemicals in the Environment and the Human Body written by Philippe Ciffroy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-04 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses on modelling the fate of chemicals in the environment and the human body to arrive at an integrated exposure assessment. It covers five broad topics, namely: future challenges in exposure assessment; the evolution of human health and environmental risk assessment; standard documentation for exposure models; modelling different environmental components (i.e. surface waters, atmosphere, soil, groundwater, plants, aquatic organisms and mammals); and the fate of contaminants in humans. This work draws on the authors’ and editors’ extensive experience and a range of different research activities, including case studies, that have led to the development of MERLIN-Expo, a standardised software package for simulating the fate of chemicals in the main environmental systems and in the human body in an integrated manner. It will be of considerable interest to researchers and students, risk managers, and policy- and decision-makers whose work involves environmental protection and human health.

Contaminants and the Soil Environment in the Australasia-Pacific Region

Author : R. Naidu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400916264
Total Pages : 722 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Contaminants and the Soil Environment in the Australasia-Pacific Region by : R. Naidu

Download or read book Contaminants and the Soil Environment in the Australasia-Pacific Region written by R. Naidu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 722 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Australasia-Pacific Region supports approximately 50% of the world's population. The last half-century has witnessed a rapid increase in the regional population, agricultural productivity, industrial activities and trade within the region. Both the demand for increased food production and the desire to improve the economic conditions have affected regional environmental quality. This volume presents an overview of the fate of contaminants in the soil environment; current soil management factors used to control contaminant impacts, issues related to sludge and effluent disposals in the soil environment; legal, health and social impacts of contaminated land, remediation approaches and strategies to manage contaminated land, some of the problems associated with environmental degradation in the Australasia-Pacific Region and steps that we need to take to safeguard our environment.

U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper by :

Download or read book U.S. Geological Survey Professional Paper written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Contaminant Hydrogeology

Author : C. W. Fetter
Publisher : Waveland Press
ISBN 13 : 1478636505
Total Pages : 647 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (786 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Contaminant Hydrogeology by : C. W. Fetter

Download or read book Contaminant Hydrogeology written by C. W. Fetter and published by Waveland Press. This book was released on 2017-10-24 with total page 647 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tremendous progress has been made in the field of remediation technologies since the second edition of Contaminant Hydrogeology was published two decades ago, and its content is more important than ever. Recognizing the extensive advancement and research taking place around the world, the authors have embraced and worked from a larger global perspective. Boving and Kreamer incorporate environmental innovation in studying and treating groundwater/soil contamination and the transport of those contaminants while building on Fetter’s original foundational work. Thoroughly updated, expanded, and reorganized, the new edition presents a wealth of new material, including new discussions of emerging and potential contaminant sources and their characteristics like deep well injection, fracking fluids, and in situ leach mining. New sections cover BET and Polanyi adsorption potential theory, vapor transport theory, the introduction of the Capillary and Bond Numbers, the partitioning interwell tracer testing technique for investigating NAPL sites, aerial photographic interpretation, geophysics, immunological surveys, high resolution vertical sampling, flexible liner systems, groundwater tracers, and much more. Contaminant Hydrogeology is intended as a textbook in upper level courses in mass transport and contaminant hydrogeology, and remains a valuable resource for professionals in both the public and private sectors.

Advances in the Research of Aquatic Environment

Author : Nicolaos Lambrakis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642240763
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Advances in the Research of Aquatic Environment by : Nicolaos Lambrakis

Download or read book Advances in the Research of Aquatic Environment written by Nicolaos Lambrakis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-11-02 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book focuses on the management of the aquatic environment. It is aimed at scientists, students, governmental officials and specialists dealing with groundwater and environment. Its main goal is to inform the reader of ideas, knowledge and experience in terms of a sustainable aquatic environment. The main topics are as follows: Water Bodies and Ecosystems; Climate Change and Water Bodies; Water quality and agriculture; Interaction of Surface and ground waters; Karst Hydrogeology; Continuous Media Hydrogeology; Fissured Rocks Hydrogeology; Hydrochemistry; Geothermics and thermal waters; The role of water in construction projects; Hydrology

Pesticides in the Soil Environment

Author : Hwei-Hsien Cheng
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780891187912
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (879 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Pesticides in the Soil Environment by : Hwei-Hsien Cheng

Download or read book Pesticides in the Soil Environment written by Hwei-Hsien Cheng and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pesticides in the soil environment - an overview. Pesticide sources to the soil and principles of spray physics. The retention processes: mechanisms. Sorption estimates for modeling. Abiotic transformations in water, sediments, and soil. Biological transformation processes of pesticides. Volatilization and vapor transport processes. Organic chemical transport to Groundwater. Movement of pesticides into surface waters. Modeling pesticide fate in soils. Efficacy of soil-applied pesticides. Impact of pesticides on the environment. Risk/benefit and regulations. Chemical index.

Hazardous Chemicals Associated with Plastics in the Marine Environment

Author : Hideshige Takada
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319955683
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Hazardous Chemicals Associated with Plastics in the Marine Environment by : Hideshige Takada

Download or read book Hazardous Chemicals Associated with Plastics in the Marine Environment written by Hideshige Takada and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-13 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume consists of 15 chapters and focuses on hazardous chemicals, how they are associated with plastics, and their environmental risks. It includes background information on plastics and additives chemistry, and their observed or potential effects on living organisms as well as the oceanographic aspects of marine debris dispersion. The respective chapters provide insights into the sorption/desorption of chemicals in and out of plastics, the mechanisms and kinetics, but also the scale of the concentrations of chemicals found in marine debris, particularly in microplastics. The occurrence of the various chemicals is analyzed, as well as the distribution profiles of the chemicals in microplastics throughout the world’s oceans. The implications of the fact that plastics carry within them several chemicals are discussed in detail. In closing, new research topics that warrant further attention are identified. The book will appeal to all scientists who are already working or interested in starting to work on the topic of marine debris, as well as policymakers, NGOs and the broader informed public.