Soft X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139643428
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (396 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation by : David Attwood

Download or read book Soft X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation written by David Attwood and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-02-22 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This detailed, comprehensive book describes the fundamental properties of soft X-rays and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation and discusses their applications in a wide variety of fields, including EUV lithography for semiconductor chip manufacture and soft X-ray biomicroscopy. The author begins by presenting the relevant basic principles such as radiation and scattering, wave propagation, diffraction, and coherence. He then goes on to examine a broad range of phenomena and applications. The topics covered include spectromicroscopy, EUV astronomy, synchrotron radiation, and soft X-ray lasers. The author also provides a wealth of useful reference material such as electron binding energies, characteristic emission lines and photo-absorption cross-sections. The book will be of great interest to graduate students and researchers in engineering, physics, chemistry, and the life sciences. It will also appeal to practising engineers involved in semiconductor fabrication and materials science.

X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316810666
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (168 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation by : David Attwood

Download or read book X-Rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation written by David Attwood and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-02-16 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With this fully updated second edition, readers will gain a detailed understanding of the physics and applications of modern X-ray and EUV radiation sources. Taking into account the most recent improvements in capabilities, coverage is expanded to include new chapters on free electron lasers (FELs), laser high harmonic generation (HHG), X-ray and EUV optics, and nanoscale imaging; a completely revised chapter on spatial and temporal coherence; and extensive discussion of the generation and applications of femtosecond and attosecond techniques. Readers will be guided step by step through the mathematics of each topic, with over 300 figures, 50 reference tables and 600 equations enabling easy understanding of key concepts. Homework problems, a solutions manual for instructors, and links to YouTube lectures accompany the book online. This is the 'go-to' guide for graduate students, researchers and industry practitioners interested in X-ray and EUV interaction with matter.

Soft x-rays and extreme ultraviolet radiation

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781139641326
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (413 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft x-rays and extreme ultraviolet radiation by : David Attwood

Download or read book Soft x-rays and extreme ultraviolet radiation written by David Attwood and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This self-contained, comprehensive book describes the fundamental properties of soft X-rays and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation and discusses their applications in a wide variety of fields, including EUV lithography for semiconductor chip manufacture and soft X-ray biomicroscopy. The book will be of great interest to graduate students, researchers and practising engineers.

Soft X-rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781139636421
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Soft X-rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation by : David Attwood (University of California, Berkeley.)

Download or read book Soft X-rays and Extreme Ultraviolet Radiation written by David Attwood (University of California, Berkeley.) and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nanoscale Photonic Imaging

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030344134
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Photonic Imaging by : Tim Salditt

Download or read book Nanoscale Photonic Imaging written by Tim Salditt and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-06-09 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book, edited and authored by a team of world-leading researchers, provides a broad overview of advanced photonic methods for nanoscale visualization, as well as describing a range of fascinating in-depth studies. Introductory chapters cover the most relevant physics and basic methods that young researchers need to master in order to work effectively in the field of nanoscale photonic imaging, from physical first principles, to instrumentation, to mathematical foundations of imaging and data analysis. Subsequent chapters demonstrate how these cutting edge methods are applied to a variety of systems, including complex fluids and biomolecular systems, for visualizing their structure and dynamics, in space and on timescales extending over many orders of magnitude down to the femtosecond range. Progress in nanoscale photonic imaging in Göttingen has been the sum total of more than a decade of work by a wide range of scientists and mathematicians across disciplines, working together in a vibrant collaboration of a kind rarely matched. This volume presents the highlights of their research achievements and serves as a record of the unique and remarkable constellation of contributors, as well as looking ahead at the future prospects in this field. It will serve not only as a useful reference for experienced researchers but also as a valuable point of entry for newcomers.

Optical Systems for Soft X Rays

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461322235
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Optical Systems for Soft X Rays by : A.G. Michette

Download or read book Optical Systems for Soft X Rays written by A.G. Michette and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A fundamental problem in cell biology is the cause of aging. The solution to this problem has not yet been obtained because,(l) until recently, it was not possible to image living cells directly. The use of low-energy (soft) X rays has made such imaging possible, perhaps thereby allowing the aging process to be understood and possibly overcome (a result that may well generate further social, moral, and ethical problems). Fortun ately this is not the only aspect of cell biology amenable to soft X-ray imaging, and it is envisaged that many less controversial studies--such as investigations of the detailed differences between healthy and diseased or malignant cells (in their natural states) and processes of cell division and growth-will be made possible. The use of soft X rays is not limited to biological studies-many applications are possible in, for example, fusion research, materials science, and astronomy. Such studies have only recently begun in earnest because several difficulties had to be overcome, major among these being the lack (for some purposes) of sufficiently intense sources, and the technological difficulties associated with making efficient optical systems. As is well known, the advent of dedicated synchrotron radiation sources, in particular, has alleviated the first of these difficulties, not just for the soft X-ray region. It is the purpose of this book to consider progress in the second.

Controlling the Quantum World

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309102707
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Controlling the Quantum World by : National Research Council

Download or read book Controlling the Quantum World written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2007-06-21 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As part of the Physics 2010 decadal survey project, the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation requested that the National Research Council assess the opportunities, over roughly the next decade, in atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) science and technology. In particular, the National Research Council was asked to cover the state of AMO science, emphasizing recent accomplishments and identifying new and compelling scientific questions. Controlling the Quantum World, discusses both the roles and challenges for AMO science in instrumentation; scientific research near absolute zero; development of extremely intense x-ray and laser sources; exploration and control of molecular processes; photonics at the nanoscale level; and development of quantum information technology. This book also offers an assessment of and recommendations about critical issues concerning maintaining U.S. leadership in AMO science and technology.

Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319143934
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (439 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers by : Eberhard J. Jaeschke

Download or read book Synchrotron Light Sources and Free-Electron Lasers written by Eberhard J. Jaeschke and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardly any other discovery of the nineteenth century did have such an impact on science and technology as Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen’s seminal find of the X-rays. X-ray tubes soon made their way as excellent instruments for numerous applications in medicine, biology, materials science and testing, chemistry and public security. Developing new radiation sources with higher brilliance and much extended spectral range resulted in stunning developments like the electron synchrotron and electron storage ring and the freeelectron laser. This handbook highlights these developments in fifty chapters. The reader is given not only an inside view of exciting science areas but also of design concepts for the most advanced light sources. The theory of synchrotron radiation and of the freeelectron laser, design examples and the technology basis are presented. The handbook presents advanced concepts like seeding and harmonic generation, the booming field of Terahertz radiation sources and upcoming brilliant light sources driven by laser-plasma accelerators. The applications of the most advanced light sources and the advent of nanobeams and fully coherent x-rays allow experiments from which scientists in the past could not even dream. Examples are the diffraction with nanometer resolution, imaging with a full 3D reconstruction of the object from a diffraction pattern, measuring the disorder in liquids with high spatial and temporal resolution. The 20th century was dedicated to the development and improvement of synchrotron light sources with an ever ongoing increase of brilliance. With ultrahigh brilliance sources, the 21st century will be the century of x-ray lasers and their applications. Thus, we are already close to the dream of condensed matter and biophysics: imaging single (macro)molecules and measuring their dynamics on the femtosecond timescale to produce movies with atomic resolution.

Short Wavelength Laboratory Sources

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849735018
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Short Wavelength Laboratory Sources by : Davide Bleiner

Download or read book Short Wavelength Laboratory Sources written by Davide Bleiner and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2014-12-04 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our ability to manipulate short wavelength radiation (0.01-100nm, equivalent to 120keV-12eV) has increased significantly over the last three decades. This has lead to major advances in applications in a wide range of disciplines such as: the life and medical sciences, including cancer-related studies; environmental science, including studies of pollution and its effects; archaeology and other cultural heritage disciplines; and materials science. Although expansion in application areas is due largely to modern synchrotron sources, many applications will not become widespread, and therefore routinely available as analytical tools, if they are confined to synchrotrons. There is a need to develop bright but small and low cost X-ray sources, not to replace synchrotrons but to complement them and this book will look at how to facilitate these developments. Written by a distinguished team of international authors, this book is based on the COST Action MP0601: Short Wavelength Laboratory Sources. The contents are divided into five main sections. the introductory section provides a comprehensive introduction to the fundamentals of radiation, generation mechanisms and short wavelength laboratory sources. The middle sections focus on modelling and simulation, source development: improvement and characterisation and integrated systems: sources, optics and detectors. The final section looks at recent applications. Aimed at academic and industrial researchers in physical chemistry and chemical physics, the contents provides practical information about the implementation of short wavelength laboratory sources and their applications.

Very High Energy Cosmic Gamma Radiation

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789812561732
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (617 download)

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Book Synopsis Very High Energy Cosmic Gamma Radiation by : Felix A. Aharonian

Download or read book Very High Energy Cosmic Gamma Radiation written by Felix A. Aharonian and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gamma ray astronomy, the branch of high energy astrophysics that studies the sky in energetic ?-ray photons, is destined to play a crucial role in the exploration of nonthermal phenomena in the Universe in their most extreme and violent forms. The great potential of this discipline offers impressive coverage of many OC hot topicsOCO of modern astrophysics and cosmology, such as the origin of galactic and extragalactic cosmic rays, particle acceleration and radiation processes under extreme astrophysical conditions, and the search for dark matter."

Exploring the X-ray Universe

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139491539
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the X-ray Universe by : Frederick D. Seward

Download or read book Exploring the X-ray Universe written by Frederick D. Seward and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-08-26 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capturing the excitement and accomplishments of X-ray astronomy, this second edition now includes a broader range of astronomical phenomena and dramatic new results from the most powerful X-ray telescopes. Covering all areas of astronomical research, ranging from the smallest to the largest objects, from neutron stars to clusters of galaxies, this textbook is ideal for undergraduate students. Each chapter starts with the basic aspects of the topic, explores the history of discoveries, and examines in detail modern observations and their significance. This new edition has been updated with results from the most recent space-based instruments, including ROSAT, BeppoSAX, ASCA, Chandra, and XMM. New chapters cover X-ray emission processes, the interstellar medium, the Solar System, and gamma-ray bursts. The text is supported by over 300 figures, with tables listing the properties of the sources, and more specialized technical points separated in boxes.

Optimization Algorithms

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535125923
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Optimization Algorithms by : Ozgur Baskan

Download or read book Optimization Algorithms written by Ozgur Baskan and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2016-09-21 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers state-of-the-art optimization methods and their applications in wide range especially for researchers and practitioners who wish to improve their knowledge in this field. It consists of 13 chapters divided into two parts: (I) Engineering applications, which presents some new applications of different methods, and (II) Applications in various areas, where recent contributions of state-of-the-art optimization methods to diverse fields are presented.

An Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691139652
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications by : Carolyn A. MacDonald

Download or read book An Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications written by Carolyn A. MacDonald and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-13 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Carolyn A. MacDonald provides a comprehensive introduction to the physics of a wide range of x-ray applications, optics, and analysis tools. Theory is applied to practical considerations of optics and applications ranging from astronomy to medical imaging and materials analysis. Emphasizing common physical concepts that underpin diverse phenomena and applications of x-ray physics, the book opens with a look at nuclear medicine, motivating further investigations into scattering, detection, and noise statistics. The second section explores topics in x-ray generation, including characteristic emission, x-ray fluorescence analysis, bremsstrahlung emission, and synchrotron and laser sources. The third section details the main forms of interaction, including the physics of photoelectric absorption, coherent and Compton scattering, diffraction, and refractive, reflective, and diffractive optics. Applications in this section include x-ray spectroscopy, crystallography, and dose and contrast in radiography. A bibliography is included at the end of every chapter, and solutions to chapter problems are provided in the appendix. Based on a course for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in physics and related sciences and also intended for researchers, An Introduction to X-Ray Physics, Optics, and Applications offers a thorough survey of the physics of x-ray generation and of interaction with materials. Common aspects of diverse phenomena emphasized Theoretical development tied to practical applications Suitable for advanced undergraduate and graduate students in physics or related sciences, as well as researchers Examples and problems include applications drawn from medicine, astronomy, and materials analysis Detailed solutions are provided for all examples and problems

Synchrotron Radiation and Free-Electron Lasers

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107162610
Total Pages : 299 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Synchrotron Radiation and Free-Electron Lasers by : Kwang-Je Kim

Download or read book Synchrotron Radiation and Free-Electron Lasers written by Kwang-Je Kim and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-23 with total page 299 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preliminary concepts -- Synchrotron radiation -- Basic FEL physics -- 1D FEL analysis -- 3D FEL analysis -- Harmonic generation in high-gain FELs -- FEL oscillators and coherent hard X-rays -- Practical considerations and experimental results for high-gain FELs

Coherence Properties of Extreme Ultraviolet/soft X-ray Sources

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherence Properties of Extreme Ultraviolet/soft X-ray Sources by : Yanwei Liu

Download or read book Coherence Properties of Extreme Ultraviolet/soft X-ray Sources written by Yanwei Liu and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Development of Extreme Ultraviolet and Soft X-ray Multilayer Optics for Scientific Studies with Femtosecond

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Development of Extreme Ultraviolet and Soft X-ray Multilayer Optics for Scientific Studies with Femtosecond by : Andrew Lee Aquila

Download or read book Development of Extreme Ultraviolet and Soft X-ray Multilayer Optics for Scientific Studies with Femtosecond written by Andrew Lee Aquila and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

EUV Sources for Lithography

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Publisher : SPIE Press
ISBN 13 : 9780819458452
Total Pages : 1104 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (584 download)

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Book Synopsis EUV Sources for Lithography by : Vivek Bakshi

Download or read book EUV Sources for Lithography written by Vivek Bakshi and published by SPIE Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 1104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive volume, edited by a senior technical staff member at SEMATECH, is the authoritative reference book on EUV source technology. The volume contains 38 chapters contributed by leading researchers and suppliers in the EUV source field. Topics range from a state-of-the-art overview and in-depth explanation of EUV source requirements, to fundamental atomic data and theoretical models of EUV sources based on discharge-produced plasmas (DPP) and laser-produced plasmas, to a description of prominent DPP and LPP designs and other technologies for producing EUV radiation. Additional topics include EUV source metrology and components (collectors, electrodes), debris mitigation, and mechanisms of component erosion in EUV sources. The volume is intended to meet the needs of both practitioners of the technology and readers seeking an introduction to the subject.