Socratic Dialectic and the Resolution of Fallacy in Plato's Euthydemus

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (752 download)

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Book Synopsis Socratic Dialectic and the Resolution of Fallacy in Plato's Euthydemus by : Carrie Elizabeth Swanson

Download or read book Socratic Dialectic and the Resolution of Fallacy in Plato's Euthydemus written by Carrie Elizabeth Swanson and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: My dissertation is devoted to an examination of the resolution of fallacy in Plato's Euthydemus. It is a familiar claim that the Euthydemus champions Socratic argumentation over sophistical or eristic reasoning. No consensus however exists regarding either the nature or philosophical significance of Socrates' treatment of the fallacies he confronts. I argue that a careful reading of the dialogue reveals that the Socratic response to fallacious reasoning is conducted at two different levels of philosophical sophistication. Socrates relies upon the resources of Socratic dialectic in responding to sophisms due to ignorance of refutation. Insofar as Socratic dialectic is grounded in a grasp of the nature of genuine refutation, the objections it raises to false refutation are fully explanatory. On the other hand, Socrates employs various self-refutation arguments against theses which depend on false assumptions regarding the nature of predication--for example, the thesis that false speaking is impossible. It is however characteristic of Socratic dialectic that this method of examination cannot explain why the sophists' theses are false. The Socratic response to fallacy in these cases is non-explanatory in this sense. On the other hand, these limitations on Socratic expertise are overcome in other passages in the dialogue which are replete with clues to the reader that point to a genuine explanation and resolution of the sophists' arguments for their various theses. In particular, the reader is invited at every turn to modify, clarify, or reject various assumptions made by the brothers regarding the nature of predication. Here Plato implicitly relies on the results of what I call higher dialectic. This theory, which receives explicit formulation in the Sophist, is conceptually rich enough to expose and dispose of the various false assumptions upon which the sophists' theses rest. I conclude that the Euthydemus is concerned to identify Socratic dialectic as only a part of philosophy, and to locate and strictly delimit its epistemological status as lying above eristic and the rhetorical arts, but below that of dialectic as that is conceived in the Republic and even later dialogues--thus anticipating the Sophist's conception of Socrates as the practitioner of a "noble sophistry", (gennaia sophistike, 231b3-8) and the elenchus as a propaedeutic to philosophy, which purges the soul of false beliefs.

Plato's Use of Fallacy (RLE: Plato)

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136235744
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Plato's Use of Fallacy (RLE: Plato) by : Rosamond K Sprague

Download or read book Plato's Use of Fallacy (RLE: Plato) written by Rosamond K Sprague and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-11-12 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are many fallacious arguments in the dialogues of Plato. The author argues that Plato was fully conscious of the fallacious character of at least an important number of these arguments and that he sometimes made deliberate use of fallacy as an indirect means of setting forth certain of his fundamental philosophical views. Plato introduces them, the author maintains, for the purpose of working out their implications. Plato is thus able to expose them for what they are, to clear away possible lines of attack upon his own position, and even to show that when the proper correction is applied his own views receive support.

Plato's Use of Fallacy (RLE: Plato)

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136235752
Total Pages : 129 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis Plato's Use of Fallacy (RLE: Plato) by : Rosamond Sprague

Download or read book Plato's Use of Fallacy (RLE: Plato) written by Rosamond Sprague and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2012-11-12 with total page 129 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are many fallacious arguments in the dialogues of Plato. The author argues that Plato was fully conscious of the fallacious character of at least an important number of these arguments and that he sometimes made deliberate use of fallacy as an indirect means of setting forth certain of his fundamental philosophical views. Plato introduces them, the author maintains, for the purpose of working out their implications. Plato is thus able to expose them for what they are, to clear away possible lines of attack upon his own position, and even to show that when the proper correction is applied his own views receive support.

Dialectic in Action

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Publisher : Classical Press of Wales
ISBN 13 : 1914535049
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Dialectic in Action by : Michael C. Stokes

Download or read book Dialectic in Action written by Michael C. Stokes and published by Classical Press of Wales. This book was released on 2005-12-31 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plato's Crito examines a single moral decision, whether Socrates ought to escape from his death-cell. Stokes' book discusses Socrates' arguments against Crito's offer of escape. It construes Socrates' questions as genuine questions, which clarify and undermine Crito's positions. Stokes's approach avoids the 'documentary fallacy'; it shows how Plato catered for both the novice and the experienced reader of his published works. This book offers a fresh account of Socrates' whole strategy. It demonstrates both the shakiness of Socrates' persuasion of the un-philosophical Crito to engage in dialectic, and the coherence of his substantive confutation. Plato's reasoning emerges from Stokes' study with more credit than many have given it.

Plato's Use of Fallacy

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Publisher : Forgotten Books
ISBN 13 : 9780484404150
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Plato's Use of Fallacy by : Rosamond Kent Sprague

Download or read book Plato's Use of Fallacy written by Rosamond Kent Sprague and published by Forgotten Books. This book was released on 2017-12-22 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Excerpt from Plato's Use of Fallacy: A Study of the Euthydemus and Some Other Dialogues There is no doubt that there are many fallacious arguments in Plato's dialogues. This book is an attempt to try out the hypo thesis that Plato was fully conscious of the fallacious character of at least an important number of these arguments, and that he sometimes made deliberate use of fallacy as an indirect means of setting forth certain of his fundamental philosophical views. Of course there may well be arguments in the dialogues which Plato regarded as sound but which are in fact fallacious. It is not my purpose to deny this nor to examine passages where Plato may have committed unintentional logical errors. My purpose is rather to insist that in the case of certain specific fallacious arguments Plato was fully aware of the fallacy and used it for a purpose. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.

Plato's Use of Fallacy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780758145543
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (455 download)

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Book Synopsis Plato's Use of Fallacy by : Rosamond Kent Sprague

Download or read book Plato's Use of Fallacy written by Rosamond Kent Sprague and published by . This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Euthydemus

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ISBN 13 : 9781091026308
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis Euthydemus by : Plato

Download or read book Euthydemus written by Plato and published by . This book was released on 2019-03-20 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Complete and unabridged edition.

Euthydemus Annotated

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis Euthydemus Annotated by : Aristocles Plato

Download or read book Euthydemus Annotated written by Aristocles Plato and published by . This book was released on 2020-11-26 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Euthydemus (Greek: Euthydemos), written c. 384 BC, is a dialogue by Plato which satirizes what Plato presents as the logical fallacies of the Sophists. In it, Socrates describes to his friend Crito a visit he and various youths paid to two brothers, Euthydemus and Dionysodorus, both of whom were prominent Sophists from Chios and Thurii.

PLATO'S USE OF FALLACY

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ISBN 13 : 9781033159996
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (599 download)

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Book Synopsis PLATO'S USE OF FALLACY by : ROSAMOND KENT. SPRAGUE

Download or read book PLATO'S USE OF FALLACY written by ROSAMOND KENT. SPRAGUE and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plato's Method of Dialectic

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Publisher : Beaufort Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Plato's Method of Dialectic by : Julius Stenzel

Download or read book Plato's Method of Dialectic written by Julius Stenzel and published by Beaufort Books. This book was released on 1973 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Euthydemus

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ISBN 13 : 9781689530279
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Euthydemus by : Plato

Download or read book Euthydemus written by Plato and published by . This book was released on 2019-08-30 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Euthydemus (+Biography) (6X9po Glossy Cover Finish): Euthydemus, is a dialogue by Plato which satirizes what Plato presents as the logical fallacies of the Sophists. In it, Socrates describes to his friend Crito a visit he and various youths paid to two brothers, Euthydemus and Dionysodorus, both of whom were prominent Sophists from Chios and Thurii.The Euthydemus contrasts Socratic argumentation and education with the methods of Sophism, to the detriment of the latter. Throughout the dialogue, Euthydemus and Dionysodorus continually attempt to ensnare Socrates with what are presented as deceptive and meaningless arguments, primarily to demonstrate their professed philosophical superiority.

The Socratic Method

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Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 0826488919
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (264 download)

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Book Synopsis The Socratic Method by : Rebecca Bensen Cain

Download or read book The Socratic Method written by Rebecca Bensen Cain and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2007-04-26 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Explains how Plato's Socrates uses fallacy, irony, ambiguity and other rhetorical strategies to advance the Greek maxim to 'know thyself', as a means of caring for the soul

Playful Philosophy and Serious Sophistry

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110365871
Total Pages : 213 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Playful Philosophy and Serious Sophistry by : Georgia Sermamoglou-Soulmaidi

Download or read book Playful Philosophy and Serious Sophistry written by Georgia Sermamoglou-Soulmaidi and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2014-08-29 with total page 213 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an interpretation of Plato’s Euthydemus as a unified piece of literature, taking into account both its dramatic and its philosophical aspects. It aims to do justice to a major Platonic work which has so far received comparatively little treatment. Except for the sections of the dialogue in which Socrates presents an argument on the pursuit of eudaimonia, the Euthydemus seems to have been largely ignored. The reason for this is that much of the work’s philosophical import lies hidden underneath a veil of riotous comedy. This book shows how a reading of the dialogue as a whole, rather than a limited focus on the Socratic scenes, sheds light on the work’s central philosophical questions. It argues the Euthydemus points not only to the differences between Socrates and the sophists, but also to actual and alleged similarities between them. The framing scenes comment precisely on this aspect of the internal dialogue, with Crito still lumping together philosophy and eristic shortly before his discussion with Socrates comes to an end. Hence the question that permeates the Euthydemus is raised afresh at the end of the dialogue: what is properly to be termed philosophy?

The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Logic

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107062942
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Logic by : Luca Castagnoli

Download or read book The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Logic written by Luca Castagnoli and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-03-31 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A state-of-the-art overview of ancient logic for students and scholars, with in-depth analyses of its central themes.

Socrates and the Sophists

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Publisher : Hackett Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1585105058
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (851 download)

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Book Synopsis Socrates and the Sophists by : Plato

Download or read book Socrates and the Sophists written by Plato and published by Hackett Publishing. This book was released on 2012-07-01 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an English translation of four of Plato’s dialogue (Protagoras, Euthydemus, Hippias Major, and Cratylus) that explores the topic of sophistry and philosophy, a key concept at the source of Western thought. Includes notes and an introductory essay. Focus Philosophical Library translations are close to and are non-interpretative of the original text, with the notes and a glossary intending to provide the reader with some sense of the terms and the concepts as they were understood by Plato’s immediate audience.

Plato's Earlier Dialectic

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Publisher : Oxford : Clarendon Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Plato's Earlier Dialectic by : Richard Robinson

Download or read book Plato's Earlier Dialectic written by Richard Robinson and published by Oxford : Clarendon Press. This book was released on 1953 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plato's Socratic Conversation

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Publisher : Athlone Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Plato's Socratic Conversation by : Michael C. Stokes

Download or read book Plato's Socratic Conversation written by Michael C. Stokes and published by Athlone Press. This book was released on 1986 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study focuses on Laches, Protagoras, and the conversation between Socrates and Agathon in the Symposium. For these dialogues the author "proposes a strategy of interpretation that insists on the dialogues' essentially interrogatory character. . . . Stokes argues that we are not entitled to ascribea thesis to Socrates (far less to Plato) unless he unambiguously asserts it as his own belief. . . . For the most part, Stokes argues, Socrates is doing what he claims to be doing: cross-examining his interlocutor. He draws the materials of his own argument from the respondent's explicit admissions and from his own knowledge of the respondent's character, commitments and ways of life.What is shown by such a procedure is not, . . . [according to Stokes], that acertain thesis is true or false, but, rather, that a certain sort of person, with certain commitments, can be led, on pain of inconsistency, to assent to theses that at first seem alien to him. Sometimes, as it turns out, these are theses that Socrates also endorses in his own person." Times Literary Supplement