Social Capital and Enterprise in the Modern State

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331968115X
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Capital and Enterprise in the Modern State by : Éidín Ní Shé

Download or read book Social Capital and Enterprise in the Modern State written by Éidín Ní Shé and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-02-22 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the global crises confronting the world today, it is important to interrogate the notion of “the modern state” and to evaluate its effectiveness in providing security and services for its populations, including the most disadvantaged and vulnerable. This book investigates the modern state’s capacity to serve its constituents by examining the organisations that facilitate two key elements of contemporary living: social capital and social enterprise. These elements are explored in a series of rich case studies located in Australia, Ireland and Bangladesh, with broader implications for policy and practice in the rest of the world. The case studies highlight the growing importance of social enterprise and social entrepreneurship in fostering social capital and in contributing to the idea of “the enabling state”. This book will appeal to researchers, policy-makers and community leaders working in business, education, employment pathways, homelessness, housing, local government, mental health, public administration and refugee resettlement.

Social Capital and Business Development in High-Technology Clusters

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387719113
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Capital and Business Development in High-Technology Clusters by : Neslihan Aydogan

Download or read book Social Capital and Business Development in High-Technology Clusters written by Neslihan Aydogan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-07-30 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The economics of regional clusters, where business formation, technological innovation, and the emergence of a highly-skilled labor force converge, has become a popular topic. This fascinating book applies a variety of tools and models to analyze, in depth, the formation and growth of high-tech clusters. It does this first by exploring the institutional forces that promote the failure or success of such agglomerations, and then by focusing on the dynamics of the labor force.

Democracies in Flux

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198034377
Total Pages : 523 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Democracies in Flux by : Robert D. Putnam

Download or read book Democracies in Flux written by Robert D. Putnam and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2002-08-15 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In his national bestseller Bowling Alone, Robert Putnam illuminated the decline of social capital in the US. Now, in Democracies in Flux, Putnam brings together a group of leading scholars who broaden his findings as they examine the state of social capital in eight advanced democracies around the world. The book is packed with many intriguing revelations. The contributors note, for instance, that waning participation in unions, churches, and political parties seems to be virtually universal, a troubling discovery as these forms of social capital are especially important for empowering less educated, less affluent portions of the population. Indeed, in general, the researchers found more social grouping among the affluent than among the working classes and they find evidence of a younger generation that is singularly uninterested in politics, distrustful both of politicians and of others, cynical about public affairs, and less inclined to participate in enduring social organizations. Yet social capital appears as strong as ever in Sweden, where 40% of the adult population participate in "study circles"--small groups who meet weekly for educational discussions. Social capital--good will, fellowship, sympathy, and social intercourse--is vitally important both for the health of our communities and for our own physical and psychological well being. Offering a panoramic look at social capital around the world, this book makes an important contribution to our understanding of these phenomena and why they are important in today's world.

Rethinking Social Capital

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 180037979X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking Social Capital by : Bankston III, Carl L.

Download or read book Rethinking Social Capital written by Bankston III, Carl L. and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2022-05-13 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Innovation for Entrepreneurs presents a powerful but easy to apply toolkit for innovation, based on Professors Meyer and Lee’s decades of experience as company founders and innovators for corporations around the globe. This textbook includes guidance in developing new product and service ideas with genuine impact, building teams around these ideas, understanding customers’ needs, translating these needs into compelling product and service designs, and creating initial prototypes. It also helps students learn how to scope and size target markets and position an innovation successfully relative to competitors. These methods are fundamental for any new, impactful venture.

Social Capital and the Quality of Government

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 50 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Capital and the Quality of Government by : Stephen F. Knack

Download or read book Social Capital and the Quality of Government written by Stephen F. Knack and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 50 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Governments perform better where there is more general trust and strong civic norms; they perform less well where citizens are less trusting and less civic-minded.

What We Do Together

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Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781978029873
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (298 download)

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Book Synopsis What We Do Together by : Joint Economic Committee Congress of the United States

Download or read book What We Do Together written by Joint Economic Committee Congress of the United States and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-10-20 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States faces very real economic challenges. Economic growth during the recovery has been meager and uneven. The U.S. economy has become less dynamic and innovative than in recent decades. We miss the strong productivity growth America enjoyed in the mid-twentieth century and the unusually large wage gains it brought. However, in historical and comparative perspective most Americans enjoy unprecedented material living standards. Our economic problems often take the form of unsatisfactory rates of improvement. We are growing richer less quickly than we did when we were poorer. Many Americans-poor, middle class, and wealthy-feel that something in our society is amiss. It is a feeling that cannot be reduced to economic anxiety. Rather, there is a sense that our social fabric in America is fraying. And these concerns are reflected in objective measures of family and community health. To cite just a few of the trends that may be grouped under the rubric of "social capital": marriage and church going have declined; distrust of the Nation's institutions has grown; mixed-income neighborhoods have become rarer; regional polarization has increased; and young men who are neither working nor looking for work have become more numerous and more isolated. We do less together than in the past, and we are worse off for it, economically and otherwise. Many of our ostensibly economic problems reflect the withering of our associational life. For example, the fragility of so many families today reduces upward mobility. And diminishing trust has implications for the decline in business dynamism since risk-taking requires confidence in each other and our institutions.

Social Capital, Networks and Economic Development

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781781958711
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (587 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Capital, Networks and Economic Development by : María Semitiel García

Download or read book Social Capital, Networks and Economic Development written by María Semitiel García and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analyses productive systems from a structural relational perspective, linking the structure and evolution of productive systems to economic development. This book adopts an epistemological approach that considers the social nature of economic actors and the importance of historical and geographical aspects.

Social Capital as a Policy Resource

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0792372735
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Capital as a Policy Resource by : John D. Montgomery

Download or read book Social Capital as a Policy Resource written by John D. Montgomery and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2001-04-30 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1997 the National Institute of Mental Health assembled a working group of international experts to address the mental health consequences of torture and related violence and trauma; report on the status of scientific knowledge; and include research recommendations with implications for treatment, services, and policy development. This book, dedicated to those who experience the horrors of torture and those who work to end it, is based on that report.

Contexts of Social Capital

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113422074X
Total Pages : 498 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (342 download)

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Book Synopsis Contexts of Social Capital by : Ray-May Hsung

Download or read book Contexts of Social Capital written by Ray-May Hsung and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2010-11-24 with total page 498 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of social capital refers to the ways in which people make use of their social networks in "getting ahead." Social capital isn’t just about the connections in networks, but fundamentally concerns the distribution of resources on the basis of exchanges. This volume focuses on how social capital interacts with social institutions, based on the premise that markets, communities, and families are the major contexts within which people meet and build up social networks and the foci to create social capital. Featuring innovations in thinking about exchange mechanisms, resource distribution, institutional logics, resource diversity, and the degree of openness or closure of social networks, these chapters present some of the most important advances in this essential field. Paralleling these theoretical developments, the chapters also improve practical methodological work on social capital research, using new techniques and measurement methods for the uncovering of social logics.

Social Capital in the Age of Online Networking: Genesis, Manifestations, and Implications

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Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1668489546
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Capital in the Age of Online Networking: Genesis, Manifestations, and Implications by : Hoda, Najmul

Download or read book Social Capital in the Age of Online Networking: Genesis, Manifestations, and Implications written by Hoda, Najmul and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2023-08-07 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social networking sites have transformed traditional networking into a new form, prompting researchers to consider whether social capital accrues through online networking. This edited book, titled Social Capital in the Age of Online Networking: Genesis, Manifestations, and Implications, provides current and prospective theoretical and applied understandings of this newer source of investments. Edited by Dr. Najmul Hoda, an Assistant Professor in the Department of Business Administration at the College of Business, Umm Al-Qura University, this book is an ideal resource for scholars and practitioners interested in exploring the benefits of online social capital. The book is targeted towards academic scholars and is an excellent supplementary reading material for higher education institutions. It covers a range of topics such as social capital theory in online networking, empirical findings of online social capital formation, scales to measure online social capital, and online social capital and sustainable development. The book also explores the impact of technological innovations on online social capital and the applications of online social capital in business, society, and the economy. The book's objective is to provide a comprehensive understanding of the current and prospective state of theory and applications of this phenomenon, and it will benefit researchers, government and private research institutions, business corporations, and students in various fields such as business, economics, information technology, psychology, medicine, and humanities.

Community-based Organizations

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Publisher : Wayne State University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780814331576
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Community-based Organizations by : Robert Mark Silverman

Download or read book Community-based Organizations written by Robert Mark Silverman and published by Wayne State University Press. This book was released on 2004 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In response to the ongoing debate over the role social capital plays in the creation and continuation of a healthy civic culture, Community-Based Organizations in Contemporary Urban Society studies the close relationship that social capital shares with local context, social organization, and institutional structure. The book's timely analysis illuminates the institutional barriers currently affecting the mobilization of social capital and establishes a foundation for social and political reform in the future. All components of capital formation--including human, financial, and cultural capital--are identified and considered as they relate to the community development process, as well as how social capital relates to race, class, gender, and religion in urban society. Community-Based Organizations in Contemporary Urban Society offers vital extensions to existing literature on social capital and allows the reader to consider this topic from multiple perspectives through its broad spectrum of interdisciplinary essays by sociologists, political scientists, and urban planners. The essays discuss important steps in the mobilization of social capital, as well as its role in microfinance programs, community development corporations, homeowners associations, religious institutions, and neighborhood associations. Individual chapters present an array of theoretical arguments, empirical analysis, and applied case studies that are of interest to academics, practitioners, and activists in the community development field.

Social Capital and Poor Communities

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Publisher : Russell Sage Foundation
ISBN 13 : 1610444825
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (14 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Capital and Poor Communities by : Susan Saegert

Download or read book Social Capital and Poor Communities written by Susan Saegert and published by Russell Sage Foundation. This book was released on 2002-01-10 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Neighborhood support groups have always played a key role in helping the poor survive, but combating poverty requires more than simply meeting the needs of day-to-day subsistence. Social Capital and Poor Communities shows the significant achievements that can be made through collective strategies, which empower the poor to become active partners in revitalizing their neighborhoods. Trust and cooperation among residents and local organizations such as churches, small businesses, and unions form the basis of social capital, which provides access to resources that would otherwise be out of reach to poor families. Social Capital and Poor Communities examines civic initiatives that have built affordable housing, fostered small businesses, promoted neighborhood safety, and increased political participation. At the core of each initiative lie local institutions—church congregations, parent-teacher groups, tenant associations, and community improvement alliances. The contributors explore how such groups build networks of leaders and followers and how the social power they cultivate can be successfully transferred from smaller goals to broader political advocacy. For example, community-based groups often become platforms for leaders hoping to run for local office. Church-based groups and interfaith organizations can lobby for affordable housing, job training programs, and school improvement. Social Capital and Poor Communities convincingly demonstrates why building social capital is so important in enabling the poor to seek greater access to financial resources and public services. As the contributors make clear, this task is neither automatic nor easy. The book's frank discussions of both successes and failures illustrate the pitfalls—conflicts of interest, resistance from power elites, and racial exclusion—that can threaten even the most promising initiatives. The impressive evidence in this volume offers valuable insights into how goal formation, leadership, and cooperation can be effectively cultivated, resulting in a remarkable force for change and a rich public life even for those communities mired in seemingly hopeless poverty. A Volume in the Ford Foundation Series on Asset Building

Social Capital and Community Well-Being

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319332643
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Capital and Community Well-Being by : Alva G. Greenberg

Download or read book Social Capital and Community Well-Being written by Alva G. Greenberg and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of how communities can leverage their social capital to improve overall quality of life for citizens. In addition, it offers detailed guidance on the design, implementation, and evaluation of social capital initiatives. It defines critical concepts of social capital, its decline in recent years, and the potential for rebuilding it through progressive social policy initiatives. Chapters present an innovative social policy template, Serve Here, for improving Americans’ collective quality of life, starting with young adults. Serve Here sets out a comprehensive, sustainable service learning plan aimed at increasing quality higher education for young adults, reducing college debt, and enhancing long-term civic participation and community building. The book offer guidelines for developing tailored solutions to ensure greater parity of social capital to regional, demographic, and other marginalized populations. Featured topics include: The civic value of social capital. The economics of social capital in communities. Building social capital across communities by leveraging personal relationships. Social capital and returning military veterans. Millennials and social capital. Teaching the social entrepreneurs of tomorrow. Social Capital and Community Well-Being: The Serve Here Initiative is a valuable resource for clinicians and practitioners as well as researchers and graduate students in community psychology, social work, education, and healthcare policy.

Social Capital and Health

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387713107
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Capital and Health by : Ichiro Kawachi

Download or read book Social Capital and Health written by Ichiro Kawachi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As interest in social capital has grown over the past decade—particularly in public health —so has the lack of consensus on exactly what it is and what makes it worth studying. Ichiro Kawachi, a widely respected leader in the field, and 21 contributors (including physicians, economists, and public health experts) discuss the theoretical origins of social capital, the strengths and limitations of current methodologies of measuring it, and salient examples of social capital concepts informing public health practice. Among the highlights: Measurement methods: survey, sociometric, ethnographic, experimental The relationship between social capital and physical health and health behaviors: smoking, substance abuse, physical activity, sexual activity Social capital and mental health: early findings Social capital and the aging community Social capital and disaster preparedness Social Capital and Health is certain to inspire a new generation of research on this topic, and will be of interest to researchers and advanced students in public health, health behavior, and social epidemiology.

Social Capital and Its Institutional Contingency

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135012326
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Social Capital and Its Institutional Contingency by : Nan Lin

Download or read book Social Capital and Its Institutional Contingency written by Nan Lin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2013-11-12 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is a collection of original studies based on one of the first research programs on comparative analysis of social capital. Data are drawn from national representative samples of the United States, China and Taiwan. The three societies selected for study allow the examination of how political-economic regimes (command versus market) and cultural factors (family centrality versus diverse social ties) affect the characteristics of social ties and social networks from which resources are accessed and mobilized.

The Role of Social Capital in Development

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521812917
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis The Role of Social Capital in Development by : Christiaan Grootaert

Download or read book The Role of Social Capital in Development written by Christiaan Grootaert and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-08-15 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Previously the role of social capital - defined as the institutions and networks of relationships between people, and the associated norms and values - in programs of poverty alleviation and development has risen to considerable prominence. Although development practitioners have long suspected that social capital does affect the efficiency and quality of most development processes, this book provides the rigorous empirical results needed to confirm that impression and translate it into effective and informed policymaking. It is based on a large volume of collected data, relying equally on quantitative and qualitative research methodologies to establish approaches for measuring social capital and its impact. The book documents the pervasive role of social capital in accelerating poverty alleviation and rural development, facilitating the provision of goods and services, and easing political transition and recovery from civil conflicts.

Active Social Capital

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Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231500823
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Active Social Capital by : Anirudh Krishna

Download or read book Active Social Capital written by Anirudh Krishna and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2002-07-31 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The idea of social capital allows scholars to assess the quality of relationships among people within a particular community and show how that quality affects the ability to achieve shared goals. With evidence collected from sixty-nine villages in India, Krishna investigates what social capital is, how it operates in practice, and what results it can be expected to produce. Does social capital provide a viable means for advancing economic development, promoting ethnic peace, and strengthening democratic governance? The world is richer than ever before, but more than a fifth of its people are poor and miserable. Civil wars and ethnic strife continue to mar prospects for peace. Democracy is in place in most countries, but large numbers of citizens do not benefit from it. How can development, peace and democracy become more fruitful for the ordinary citizen? This book shows how social capital is a crucial dimension of any solution to these problems.