Shock Phenomena In Granular And Porous Materials

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Shock Phenomena in Granular and Porous Materials

Author : Tracy J. Vogler
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030230023
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock Phenomena in Granular and Porous Materials by : Tracy J. Vogler

Download or read book Shock Phenomena in Granular and Porous Materials written by Tracy J. Vogler and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-09-04 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Granular forms of common materials such as metals and ceramics, sands and soils, porous energetic materials (explosives, reactive mixtures), and foams exhibit interesting behaviors due to their heterogeneity and critical length scale, typically commensurate with the grain or pore size. Under extreme conditions of impact, granular and porous materials display highly localized phenomena such as fracture, inelastic deformation, and the closure of voids, which in turn strongly influence the bulk response. Due to the complex nature of these interactions and the short time scales involved, computational methods have proven to be powerful tools to investigate these phenomena. Thus, the coupled use of experiment, theory, and simulation is critical to advancing our understanding of shock processes in initially porous and granular materials. This is a comprehensive volume on granular and porous materials for researchers working in the area of shock and impact physics. The book is divided into three sections, where the first presents the fundamentals of shock physics as it pertains to the equation of state, compaction, and strength properties of porous materials. Building on these fundamentals, the next section examines several applications where dynamic processes involving initially porous materials are prevalent, focusing on the areas of penetration, planetary impact, and reactive munitions. The final section provides a look at emerging areas in the field, where the expansion of experimental and computational capabilities are opening the door for new opportunities in the areas of advanced light sources, molecular dynamics modeling, and additively manufactured porous structures. By intermixing experiment, theory, and simulation throughout, this book serves as an excellent, up-to-date desk reference for those in the field of shock compression science of porous and granular materials.

High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids III

Author : Lee Davison
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461221943
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids III by : Lee Davison

Download or read book High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids III written by Lee Davison and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developments in experimental methods are providing an increasingly detailed understanding of shock compression phenomena on the bulk, intermediate, and molecular scales. This third volume in a series of reviews of the curent state of knowledge covers several diverse areas. The first group of chapters addresses fundamental physical and chemical aspects of the response of condensed matter to shock comression: equations of state, molecular-dynamic analysis, deformation of materials, spectroscopic methods. Two further chapters focus on a particular group of materials: ceramics. Another chapter discusses shock-induced reaction of condensed-phase explosives. And a final pair of chapters considers shock phenomena at low stresses from the point of view of continuum mechanics.

High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids IV

Author : Lee Davison
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461222923
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids IV by : Lee Davison

Download or read book High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids IV written by Lee Davison and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While much is known about the effects of shock compression on monolithic materials, the unusual physical and chemical processes that take place when a porous medium is shocked have hardly been studied until now. Here, leading researchers in condensed matter physics, physical chemistry, metallurgy, mechanics, and materials science bridge this gap. The focus is on heterogeneous deformation mechanisms, nonequilibrium thermodynamics, and chemical processes, covering such topics as modelling the complex interplay of thermal, mechanical, and chemical processes; experimental data on pore collapse and their interpretation; and synthesis of new materials through shock-induced chemical reactions. By presenting not only the most recent results, but also the open questions that remain, these essays convey the excitement of developing a scientific basis for understanding shock compression.

Shock-Wave Phenomena and the Properties of Condensed Matter

Author : Gennady I. Kanel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475742827
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock-Wave Phenomena and the Properties of Condensed Matter by : Gennady I. Kanel

Download or read book Shock-Wave Phenomena and the Properties of Condensed Matter written by Gennady I. Kanel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the main goals of investigations of shock-wave phenomena in condensed matter is to develop methods for predicting effects of explosions, high-velocity collisions, and other kinds of intense dynamic loading of materials and structures. Based on the results of international research conducted over the past 30 years, this book is addressed not only to experts in shock-wave physics, but also to interested representatives from adjacent fields of activity and to students who seek an introduction to the current issues.

Fundamentals of Shock Wave Propagation in Solids

Author : Lee Davison
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540745696
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Shock Wave Propagation in Solids by : Lee Davison

Download or read book Fundamentals of Shock Wave Propagation in Solids written by Lee Davison and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-04-24 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: My intent in writing this book is to present an introduction to the thermo- chanical theory required to conduct research and pursue applications of shock physics in solid materials. Emphasis is on the range of moderate compression that can be produced by high-velocity impact or detonation of chemical exp- sives and in which elastoplastic responses are observed and simple equations of state are applicable. In the interest of simplicity, the presentation is restricted to plane waves producing uniaxial deformation. Although applications often - volve complex multidimensional deformation fields it is necessary to begin with the simpler case. This is also the most important case because it is the usual setting of experimental research. The presentation is also restricted to theories of material response that are simple enough to permit illustrative problems to be solved with minimal recourse to numerical analysis. The discussions are set in the context of established continuum-mechanical principles. I have endeavored to define the quantities encountered with some care and to provide equations in several convenient forms and in a way that lends itself to easy reference. Thermodynamic analysis plays an important role in continuum mechanics, and I have included a presentation of aspects of this subject that are particularly relevant to shock physics. The notation adopted is that conventional in expositions of modern continuum mechanics, insofar as possible, and variables are explained as they are encountered. Those experienced in shock physics may find some of the notation unconventional.

Shock Wave Science and Technology Reference Library, Vol. 1

Author : Rini van Dongen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540358463
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock Wave Science and Technology Reference Library, Vol. 1 by : Rini van Dongen

Download or read book Shock Wave Science and Technology Reference Library, Vol. 1 written by Rini van Dongen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-08 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a timely reference on shock waves in multiphase flows, including new viewpoints and burgeoning developments. This volume treats shock and expansion waves in complex, bubbly liquids and cryogenic liquids. It also examines the relationship of shock waves with phase transitions and induced phase transitions as well as their interaction with solid foams, textiles, porous and granular media.

Dynamics of Heterogeneous Materials

Author : Vitali Nesterenko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475735243
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Heterogeneous Materials by : Vitali Nesterenko

Download or read book Dynamics of Heterogeneous Materials written by Vitali Nesterenko and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph deals with the behavior of essentially nonlinear heterogeneous materials in processes occurring under intense dynamic loading, where microstructural effects play the main role. This book is not an introduction to the dynamic behavior of materials, and general information available in other books is not included. The material herein is presented in a form I hope will make it useful not only for researchers working in related areas, but also for graduate students. I used it successfully to teach a course on the dynamic behavior of materials at the University of California, San Diego. Another course well suited to the topic may be nonlinear wave dynamics in solids, especially the part on strongly nonlinear waves. About 100 problems presented in the book at the end of each chapter will help the reader to develop a deeper understanding of the subject. I tried to follow a few rules in writing this book: (1) To focus on strongly nonlinear phenomena where there is no small parameter with respect to the amplitude of disturbance, including solitons, shock waves, and localized shear. (2) To take into account phenomena sensitive to materials structure, where typical space scale of material parameters (particle size, cell size) are presented in the models or are variable in experimental research.

Shock Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Materials

Author : 0 Meyers,
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000950190
Total Pages : 1852 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Materials by : 0 Meyers,

Download or read book Shock Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena in Materials written by 0 Meyers, and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-07-21 with total page 1852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings of EXPLOMET 90, the International Conference on the Materials Effects of Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena, held August 1990, in La Jolla, California, represent a global and up-to-date appraisal of this field. Contributions (more than 100) deal with high-strain-rate deforma

31st International Symposium on Shock Waves 1

Author : Akihiro Sasoh
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319910205
Total Pages : 1188 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis 31st International Symposium on Shock Waves 1 by : Akihiro Sasoh

Download or read book 31st International Symposium on Shock Waves 1 written by Akihiro Sasoh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-03-21 with total page 1188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first volume of a two volume set which presents the results of the 31st International Symposium on Shock Waves (ISSW31), held in Nagoya, Japan in 2017. It was organized with support from the International Shock Wave Institute (ISWI), Shock Wave Research Society of Japan, School of Engineering of Nagoya University, and other societies, organizations, governments and industry. The ISSW31 focused on the following areas: Blast waves, chemical reacting flows, chemical kinetics, detonation and combustion, ignition, facilities, diagnostics, flow visualization, spectroscopy, numerical methods, shock waves in rarefied flows, shock waves in dense gases, shock waves in liquids, shock waves in solids, impact and compaction, supersonic jet, multiphase flow, plasmas, magnetohyrdrodynamics, propulsion, shock waves in internal flows, pseudo-shock wave and shock train, nozzle flow, re-entry gasdynamics, shock waves in space, Richtmyer-Meshkov instability, shock/boundary layer interaction, shock/vortex interaction, shock wave reflection/interaction, shock wave interaction with dusty media, shock wave interaction with granular media, shock wave interaction with porous media, shock wave interaction with obstacles, supersonic and hypersonic flows, sonic boom, shock wave focusing, safety against shock loading, shock waves for material processing, shock-like phenomena, and shock wave education. These proceedings contain the papers presented at the symposium and serve as a reference for the participants of the ISSW 31 and individuals interested in these fields.

High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids VII

Author : Vladimir E. Fortov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475740484
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids VII by : Vladimir E. Fortov

Download or read book High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids VII written by Vladimir E. Fortov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presenting some of the most recent results of Russian research into shock compression, as well as historical overviews of the Russian research programs into shock compression, this volume will provide Western researchers with many novel ideas and points of view. The chapters in this volume are written by leading Russian specialists various fields of high-pressure physics and form accounts of the main researches on the behavior of matter under shock-wave interaction. The experimental portions contain results of studies of shock compression of metals to high and ultra-high pressure, shock initiation of polymorphic transformations, strength, fracture and fragmentation under shock compression, and detonation of condensed explosives. There are also chapters on theoretical investigations of shock-wave compression and plasma states in regimes of high-pressure and high- temperature. The topics of the book are of interest to scientists and engineers concerned with questions of material behavior under impulsive loading and to the equation of state of matter. Application is to questions of high-speed impact, inner composition of planets, verification of model representations of material behavior under extreme 1oading conditions, syntheses of new materials, development of new technologies for material processing, etc. Russian research differs from much of the Western work in that it has traditionally been wider-ranging and more directed to extremes of response than to precise characterization of specific materials and effects. Western scientists could expect to benefit from the perspective gained from close knowledge of the Russian work.

Explosion, Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena of Advanced Materials

Author : Kazuyuki Hokamoto
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128232374
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Explosion, Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena of Advanced Materials by : Kazuyuki Hokamoto

Download or read book Explosion, Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena of Advanced Materials written by Kazuyuki Hokamoto and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-06-09 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Materials processing using explosion, shock-wave and high-strain-rate phenomena was developed after WWII, and these explosive forming and welding techniques have since been adopted as an accepted industrial technology. Such extremely high-rate phenomena historically used empirical experiences while the experimental conditions were not well documented due to the difficulties inherent in understanding the real response or behaviour of materials. Based upon the recent development of numerical techniques for analysis and the enriched data available on the behaviour of materials, it is now possible to predict such high-rate phenomena based upon numerical and experimental approaches including optical observation. Explosion, Shock-wave and High-strain-rate Phenomena of Advanced Materials demonstrates the deformation of various materials at high-rate based upon numerical analysis and supported by experimental evidence. The book is recommended for researchers and engineers who would like to learn more about the high-rate effect of materials and those who need to resolve multi-physics problems based on numerical approach. It is also ideal for researchers and engineers interested with explosive and other high-rate processing of materials. Presents numerical techniques on the analysis and enriched data on the behavior of materials based upon a numerical approach Provides case studies to illustrate the various methods discussed Includes mechanical response at high-rates of porous materials

Granular Materials Under Shock and Blast Loading

Author : Padmanabha Vivek
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811504385
Total Pages : 141 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Granular Materials Under Shock and Blast Loading by : Padmanabha Vivek

Download or read book Granular Materials Under Shock and Blast Loading written by Padmanabha Vivek and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-31 with total page 141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume discusses the fundamental dynamic behaviour of granular materials, in particular cohesionless sand, when subjected to shock and blast wave loading. The contents of the book are mainly divided into three parts based on the type of loading imparted to the granular materials: Shock-wave loading (step pulse); Air-blast loading (Friedlander wave); Buried-blast loading. It provides a comprehensive review of the available testing methods, along with the necessary diagnostic measurements for material characterization, making it useful for researchers working in the area of blast protection and Impact engineering.

Shock Wave Compression of Condensed Matter

Author : Jerry W Forbes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642325351
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock Wave Compression of Condensed Matter by : Jerry W Forbes

Download or read book Shock Wave Compression of Condensed Matter written by Jerry W Forbes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the core concepts of the shock wave physics of condensed matter, taking a continuum mechanics approach to examine liquids and isotropic solids. The text primarily focuses on one-dimensional uniaxial compression in order to show the key features of condensed matter’s response to shock wave loading. The first four chapters are specifically designed to quickly familiarize physical scientists and engineers with how shock waves interact with other shock waves or material boundaries, as well as to allow readers to better understand shock wave literature, use basic data analysis techniques, and design simple 1-D shock wave experiments. This is achieved by first presenting the steady one-dimensional strain conservation laws using shock wave impedance matching, which insures conservation of mass, momentum and energy. Here, the initial emphasis is on the meaning of shock wave and mass velocities in a laboratory coordinate system. An overview of basic experimental techniques for measuring pressure, shock velocity, mass velocity, compression and internal energy of steady 1-D shock waves is then presented. In the second part of the book, more advanced topics are progressively introduced: thermodynamic surfaces are used to describe equilibrium flow behavior, first-order Maxwell solid models are used to describe time-dependent flow behavior, descriptions of detonation shock waves in ideal and non-ideal explosives are provided, and lastly, a select group of current issues in shock wave physics are discussed in the final chapter.

On the Application of the Theory of Locking Media to Ground Shock Phenomena

Author : Mario G. Salvadori
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis On the Application of the Theory of Locking Media to Ground Shock Phenomena by : Mario G. Salvadori

Download or read book On the Application of the Theory of Locking Media to Ground Shock Phenomena written by Mario G. Salvadori and published by . This book was released on 1960 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent investigations on groundshock phenomena indicate that the dynamic response of certain non-linear (locking) media, may approximate the behavior of cohesive granular soils and porous rock under high pressures. There is a considerable body of fairly recent American and USSR scientific literature on this topic. It seems that the Russian investigations parallel our efforts in this field. The theory of wave propagation in such materials should have application to the design of underground shelters at very high pressure levels and may shed some additional light, by these relatively simple means on problems associated with phenomena near ground zero, in case of surface bursts or underground explosions. In Sections II and III results of current investigations are presented.

High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids V

Author : Lee Davison
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461300118
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids V by : Lee Davison

Download or read book High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids V written by Lee Davison and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is concerned primarily with the chemical and physical effects of shock waves on typical materials. It compares naturally occurring materials with similar materials produced by shock compression in the laboratory, providing clues about the environment and events that produced the natural materials.

Shock Wave Science and Technology Reference Library, Vol. 3

Author : Yasuyuki Horie
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540770801
Total Pages : 294 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Shock Wave Science and Technology Reference Library, Vol. 3 by : Yasuyuki Horie

Download or read book Shock Wave Science and Technology Reference Library, Vol. 3 written by Yasuyuki Horie and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-18 with total page 294 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the second volume of Solids Volumes in theShockWaveScience and Technology Reference Library. These volumes are primarily concerned with high-pressure shock waves in solid media, including detonation and hi- velocity impact and penetration events. This volume contains four articles. The ?rst two describe the reactive behavior of condensed-phase explosives, and the remaining two discuss the inert, mechanical response of solid materials. The articles are each se- contained, and can be read independently of each other. They o?er a timely reference, for beginners as well as professional scientists and engineers, cov- ing the foundations and the latest progress, and include burgeoning devel- ment as well as challenging unsolved problems. The ?rst chapter, by S. She?eld and R. Engelke, discusses the shock initiation and detonation phenomena of solids explosives. The article is an outgrowth of two previous review articles: “Explosives” in vol. 6 of En- clopedia of Applied Physics (VCH, 1993) and “Initiation and Propagation of Detonation in Condensed-Phase High Explosives” in High-Pressure Shock Compression of Solids III (Springer, 1998). This article is not only an - dated review, but also o?ers a concise heuristic introduction to shock waves and condensed-phase detonation. The authors emphasize the point that d- onation is not an uncontrollable, chaotic event, but that it is an orderly event that is governed by and is describable in terms of the conservation of mass, momentum, energy and certain material-speci?c properties of the explosive.

Fundamental Issues and Applications of Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena

Author : K.P. Staudhammer
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080550770
Total Pages : 715 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Issues and Applications of Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena by : K.P. Staudhammer

Download or read book Fundamental Issues and Applications of Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena written by K.P. Staudhammer and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-02-08 with total page 715 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the proceedings of EXPLOMETTM 2000, International Conference on Fundamental Issues and Applications of Shock-Wave and High-Strain-Rate Phenomena, held in Albuquerque, New Mexico, 2000; the fifth in the EXPLOMETTM quinquennial series which began in Albuquerque in 1980. The book is divided into five major sections with a total of 85 chapters. Section I deals with materials issues in shock and high strain rates while Section II covers shock consolidation, reactions, and synthesis. Materials aspects of ballistic and hypervelocity impact are covered in Section III followed by modeling and simulation in Section IV and a range of novel applications of shock and high-strain-rate phenomena in Section V. Like previous conference volumes published in 1980, 1985, and 1995, the current volume includes contributions from fourteen countries outside the United States. As a consequence, it is hoped that this book will serve as a global summary of current issues involving shock and high-strain-rate phenomena as well as a general reference and teaching componant for specializd curricula dealing with these features in a contemporary way. Over the past twenty years, the EXPLOMETTM Conferences have created a family of participants who not only converse every five years but who have developed long-standing interactions and professional relationships which continue to stimulate new concepts and applications particularly rooted in basic materials behavior.