Shape Contour And Grouping In Computer Vision

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Shape, Contour and Grouping in Computer Vision

Author : David A. Forsyth
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540468056
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Shape, Contour and Grouping in Computer Vision by : David A. Forsyth

Download or read book Shape, Contour and Grouping in Computer Vision written by David A. Forsyth and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-31 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer vision has been successful in several important applications recently. Vision techniques can now be used to build very good models of buildings from pictures quickly and easily, to overlay operation planning data on a neuros- geon’s view of a patient, and to recognise some of the gestures a user makes to a computer. Object recognition remains a very di cult problem, however. The key questions to understand in recognition seem to be: (1) how objects should be represented and (2) how to manage the line of reasoning that stretches from image data to object identity. An important part of the process of recognition { perhaps, almost all of it { involves assembling bits of image information into helpful groups. There is a wide variety of possible criteria by which these groups could be established { a set of edge points that has a symmetry could be one useful group; others might be a collection of pixels shaded in a particular way, or a set of pixels with coherent colour or texture. Discussing this process of grouping requires a detailed understanding of the relationship between what is seen in the image and what is actually out there in the world.

Shape Perception in Human and Computer Vision

Author : Sven J. Dickinson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 144715195X
Total Pages : 505 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Shape Perception in Human and Computer Vision by : Sven J. Dickinson

Download or read book Shape Perception in Human and Computer Vision written by Sven J. Dickinson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 505 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive and authoritative text/reference presents a unique, multidisciplinary perspective on Shape Perception in Human and Computer Vision. Rather than focusing purely on the state of the art, the book provides viewpoints from world-class researchers reflecting broadly on the issues that have shaped the field. Drawing upon many years of experience, each contributor discusses the trends followed and the progress made, in addition to identifying the major challenges that still lie ahead. Topics and features: examines each topic from a range of viewpoints, rather than promoting a specific paradigm; discusses topics on contours, shape hierarchies, shape grammars, shape priors, and 3D shape inference; reviews issues relating to surfaces, invariants, parts, multiple views, learning, simplicity, shape constancy and shape illusions; addresses concepts from the historically separate disciplines of computer vision and human vision using the same “language” and methods.

Computer Vision and Shape Recognition

Author : Adam Krzyzak
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789971508623
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision and Shape Recognition by : Adam Krzyzak

Download or read book Computer Vision and Shape Recognition written by Adam Krzyzak and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1989 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an up-to-date volume of selected and expanded papers originating from Vision Interface 88, a conference held in Edmonton, Canada. A broad range of topics are covered-from image processing to hardware design. They include robot vision, biomedical imaging, remote sensing and parallel processing, shape recognition and features, computational methods in vision, and three dimensional vision and application.

A Computational Framework for Segmentation and Grouping

Author : G. Medioni
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080529488
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis A Computational Framework for Segmentation and Grouping by : G. Medioni

Download or read book A Computational Framework for Segmentation and Grouping written by G. Medioni and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2000-03-01 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book represents a summary of the research we have been conducting since the early 1990s, and describes a conceptual framework which addresses some current shortcomings, and proposes a unified approach for a broad class of problems. While the framework is defined, our research continues, and some of the elements presented here will no doubt evolve in the coming years.It is organized in eight chapters. In the Introduction chapter, we present the definition of the problems, and give an overview of the proposed approach and its implementation. In particular, we illustrate the limitations of the 2.5D sketch, and motivate the use of a representation in terms of layers instead.In chapter 2, we review some of the relevant research in the literature. The discussion focuses on general computational approaches for early vision, and individual methods are only cited as references. Chapter 3 is the fundamental chapter, as it presents the elements of our salient feature inference engine, and their interaction. It introduced tensors as a way to represent information, tensor fields as a way to encode both constraints and results, and tensor voting as the communication scheme. Chapter 4 describes the feature extraction steps, given the computations performed by the engine described earlier. In chapter 5, we apply the generic framework to the inference of regions, curves, and junctions in 2-D. The input may take the form of 2-D points, with or without orientation. We illustrate the approach on a number of examples, both basic and advanced. In chapter 6, we apply the framework to the inference of surfaces, curves and junctions in 3-D. Here, the input consists of a set of 3-D points, with or without as associated normal or tangent direction. We show a number of illustrative examples, and also point to some applications of the approach. In chapter 7, we use our framework to tackle 3 early vision problems, shape from shading, stereo matching, and optical flow computation. In chapter 8, we conclude this book with a few remarks, and discuss future research directions.We include 3 appendices, one on Tensor Calculus, one dealing with proofs and details of the Feature Extraction process, and one dealing with the companion software packages.

From Fragments to Objects

Author : Thomas F. Shipley
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444505064
Total Pages : 634 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis From Fragments to Objects by : Thomas F. Shipley

Download or read book From Fragments to Objects written by Thomas F. Shipley and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2001-11-30 with total page 634 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book addresses the problem of how the human visual system organizes inputs that are fragmented in space and time into coherent, stable perceptual units - objects. In doing so it addresses the following questions: what kinds of segmentation and grouping abilities exist in human perceivers? What information and computational processes achieve segmentation and grouping? What are the psychological consequences of perceiving whole objects?" "From Fragments to Objects: Segmentation and Grouping in Vision takes a comprehensive cognitive science approach to object perception, brings together separate lines of research in object perception in one volume, gives an integrated and up-to-date review of theory and empirical research and offers directions for future study."--Jacket.

Shape Reconstruction from Apparent Contours

Author : Giovanni Bellettini
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662451913
Total Pages : 385 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Shape Reconstruction from Apparent Contours by : Giovanni Bellettini

Download or read book Shape Reconstruction from Apparent Contours written by Giovanni Bellettini and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-25 with total page 385 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Motivated by a variational model concerning the depth of the objects in a picture and the problem of hidden and illusory contours, this book investigates one of the central problems of computer vision: the topological and algorithmic reconstruction of a smooth three dimensional scene starting from the visible part of an apparent contour. The authors focus their attention on the manipulation of apparent contours using a finite set of elementary moves, which correspond to diffeomorphic deformations of three dimensional scenes. A large part of the book is devoted to the algorithmic part, with implementations, experiments, and computed examples. The book is intended also as a user's guide to the software code appcontour, written for the manipulation of apparent contours and their invariants. This book is addressed to theoretical and applied scientists working in the field of mathematical models of image segmentation.

Shape Detection in Computer Vision Using the Hough Transform

Author : V.F. Leavers
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447119401
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Shape Detection in Computer Vision Using the Hough Transform by : V.F. Leavers

Download or read book Shape Detection in Computer Vision Using the Hough Transform written by V.F. Leavers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shape detection techniques are an important aspect of computer vision and are used to transform raw image data into the symbolic representations needed for object recognition and location. However, the availability and application of research data relating to shape detection has traditionally been limited by a lack of computational and mathematical skill on the part of the intended end-user. As a result progress in areas such as the automation of visual inspection techniques, where shape detection couls play a pivotal role, has been relatively slow. In this volume, Violet Leavers, an established author and researcher in the field, examines the Hough Transform, a technique which is particularly relevant to industrial applications. By making computational recipes and advice available to the non-specialist, the book aims to popularize the technique, and to provide a bridge between low level computer vision tasks and specialist applications. In addition, Shape Detection in Computer Vision Using the Hough Transform assesses practical and theoretical issues which were previously only available in scientific literature in a way which is easily accessible to the non-specialist user. Shape Detection in Computer Vision Using the Hough Transform fills an obvious gap in the existing market. It is an important textbook which will provide postgraduate students with a thorough grounding in the field, and will also be of interest to junior research staff and program designers.

Computational Symmetry in Computer Vision and Computer Graphics

Author : Yanxi Liu
Publisher : Now Publishers Inc
ISBN 13 : 1601983646
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Symmetry in Computer Vision and Computer Graphics by : Yanxi Liu

Download or read book Computational Symmetry in Computer Vision and Computer Graphics written by Yanxi Liu and published by Now Publishers Inc. This book was released on 2010 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the arts and sciences, as well as in our daily lives, symmetry has made a profound and lasting impact. Likewise, a computational treatment of symmetry and group theory (the ultimate mathematical formalization of symmetry) has the potential to play an important role in computational sciences. Though the term Computational Symmetry was formally defined a decade ago by the first author, referring to algorithmic treatment of symmetries, seeking symmetry from digital data has been attempted for over four decades. Computational symmetry on real world data turns out to be challenging enough that, after decades of effort, a fully automated symmetry-savvy system remains elusive for real world applications. The recent resurging interests in computational symmetry for computer vision and computer graphics applications have shown promising results. Recognizing the fundamental relevance and potential power that computational symmetry affords, we offer this survey to the computer vision and computer graphics communities. This survey provides a succinct summary of the relevant mathematical theory, a historic perspective of some important symmetry-related ideas, a partial yet timely report on the state of the arts symmetry detection algorithms along with its first quantitative benchmark, a diverse set of real world applications, suggestions for future directions and a comprehensive reference list.

Multiple View Geometry in Computer Vision

Author : Richard Hartley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139449141
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Multiple View Geometry in Computer Vision by : Richard Hartley

Download or read book Multiple View Geometry in Computer Vision written by Richard Hartley and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2004-03-25 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A basic problem in computer vision is to understand the structure of a real world scene given several images of it. Techniques for solving this problem are taken from projective geometry and photogrammetry. Here, the authors cover the geometric principles and their algebraic representation in terms of camera projection matrices, the fundamental matrix and the trifocal tensor. The theory and methods of computation of these entities are discussed with real examples, as is their use in the reconstruction of scenes from multiple images. The new edition features an extended introduction covering the key ideas in the book (which itself has been updated with additional examples and appendices) and significant new results which have appeared since the first edition. Comprehensive background material is provided, so readers familiar with linear algebra and basic numerical methods can understand the projective geometry and estimation algorithms presented, and implement the algorithms directly from the book.

Computer Vision - ECCV 2002

Author : Anders Heyden
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540479775
Total Pages : 935 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision - ECCV 2002 by : Anders Heyden

Download or read book Computer Vision - ECCV 2002 written by Anders Heyden and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-08-02 with total page 935 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Premiering in 1990 in Antibes, France, the European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV, has been held biennially at venues all around Europe. These conferences have been very successful, making ECCV a major event to the computer vision community. ECCV 2002 was the seventh in the series. The privilege of organizing it was shared by three universities: The IT University of Copenhagen, the University of Copenhagen, and Lund University, with the conference venue in Copenhagen. These universities lie ̈ geographically close in the vivid Oresund region, which lies partly in Denmark and partly in Sweden, with the newly built bridge (opened summer 2000) crossing the sound that formerly divided the countries. We are very happy to report that this year’s conference attracted more papers than ever before, with around 600 submissions. Still, together with the conference board, we decided to keep the tradition of holding ECCV as a single track conference. Each paper was anonymously refereed by three different reviewers. For the nal selection, for the rst time for ECCV, a system with area chairs was used. These met with the program chairsinLundfortwodaysinFebruary2002toselectwhatbecame45oralpresentations and 181 posters.Also at this meeting the selection was made without knowledge of the authors’identity.

Biologically Motivated Computer Vision

Author : Heinrich H. Bülthoff
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540361812
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Biologically Motivated Computer Vision by : Heinrich H. Bülthoff

Download or read book Biologically Motivated Computer Vision written by Heinrich H. Bülthoff and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-08-02 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Biologically Motivated Computer Vision, BMCV 2002, held in Tübingen, Germany, in November 2002. The 22 revised full papers and 37 revised short papers presented together with 6 invited papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 97 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on neurons and features, motion, mid-level vision, recognition - from scenes to neurons, attention, robotics, and cognitive vision.

Computer Vision -- ECCV 2010

Author : Kostas Daniilidis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642155545
Total Pages : 828 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision -- ECCV 2010 by : Kostas Daniilidis

Download or read book Computer Vision -- ECCV 2010 written by Kostas Daniilidis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-08-30 with total page 828 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The six-volume set comprising LNCS volumes 6311 until 6313 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 11th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2010, held in Heraklion, Crete, Greece, in September 2010. The 325 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 1174 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on object and scene recognition; segmentation and grouping; face, gesture, biometrics; motion and tracking; statistical models and visual learning; matching, registration, alignment; computational imaging; multi-view geometry; image features; video and event characterization; shape representation and recognition; stereo; reflectance, illumination, color; medical image analysis.

Computer Vision Research Progress

Author : Zhongkai Zhu
Publisher : Nova Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781600219924
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision Research Progress by : Zhongkai Zhu

Download or read book Computer Vision Research Progress written by Zhongkai Zhu and published by Nova Publishers. This book was released on 2008 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer vision is the science and technology of machines that see. As a scientific discipline, computer vision is concerned with the theory and technology for building artificial systems that obtain information from images. The image data can take many forms, such as a video sequence, views from multiple cameras, or multi-dimensional data from a medical scanner. As a technological discipline, computer vision seeks to apply the theories and models of computer vision to the construction of computer vision systems. Examples of applications of computer vision systems include systems for controlling processes (e.g. an industrial robot or an autonomous vehicle). Detecting events (e.g. for visual surveillance). Organizing information (e.g. for indexing databases of images and image sequences), Modeling objects or environments (e.g. industrial inspection, medical image analysis or topographical modeling), Interaction (e.g. as the input to a device for computer-human interaction). Computer vision can also be described as a complement (but not necessarily the opposite) of biological vision. In biological vision, the visual perception of humans and various animals are studied, resulting in models of how these systems operate in terms of physiological processes. Computer vision, on the other hand, studies and describes artificial vision system that are implemented in software and/or hardware. Interdisciplinary exchange between biological and computer vision has proven increasingly fruitful for both fields. Sub-domains of computer vision include scene reconstruction, event detection, tracking, object recognition, learning, indexing, ego-motion and image restoration. This new book presents leading-edge new research from around the world.

Computer Vision - ECCV 2008

Author : David Forsyth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540886850
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision - ECCV 2008 by : David Forsyth

Download or read book Computer Vision - ECCV 2008 written by David Forsyth and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-10-07 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four-volume set comprising LNCS volumes 5302/5303/5304/5305 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2008, held in Marseille, France, in October 2008. The 243 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 871 papers submitted. The four books cover the entire range of current issues in computer vision. The papers are organized in topical sections on recognition, stereo, people and face recognition, object tracking, matching, learning and features, MRFs, segmentation, computational photography and active reconstruction.

Computer Vision -- ACCV 2012

Author : Kyoung Mu Lee
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642373313
Total Pages : 860 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision -- ACCV 2012 by : Kyoung Mu Lee

Download or read book Computer Vision -- ACCV 2012 written by Kyoung Mu Lee and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-03-27 with total page 860 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four-volume set LNCS 7724--7727 constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 11th Asian Conference on Computer Vision, ACCV 2012, held in Daejeon, Korea, in November 2012. The total of 226 contributions presented in these volumes was carefully reviewed and selected from 869 submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on object detection, learning and matching; object recognition; feature, representation, and recognition; segmentation, grouping, and classification; image representation; image and video retrieval and medical image analysis; face and gesture analysis and recognition; optical flow and tracking; motion, tracking, and computational photography; video analysis and action recognition; shape reconstruction and optimization; shape from X and photometry; applications of computer vision; low-level vision and applications of computer vision.

Computer Vision - ECCV 2008

Author : David Hutchison
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788354088684
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (886 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision - ECCV 2008 by : David Hutchison

Download or read book Computer Vision - ECCV 2008 written by David Hutchison and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four-volume set comprising LNCS volumes 5302/5303/5304/5305 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 10th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2008, held in Marseille, France, in October 2008. The 243 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 871 papers submitted. The four books cover the entire range of current issues in computer vision. The papers are organized in topical sections on recognition, stereo, people and face recognition, object tracking, matching, learning and features, MRFs, segmentation, computational photography and active reconstruction.

Computer Vision -- ECCV 2006

Author : Aleš Leonardis
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540338357
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Vision -- ECCV 2006 by : Aleš Leonardis

Download or read book Computer Vision -- ECCV 2006 written by Aleš Leonardis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-07-25 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The four-volume set comprising LNCS volumes 3951/3952/3953/3954 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 9th European Conference on Computer Vision, ECCV 2006, held in Graz, Austria, in May 2006. The 192 revised papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 811 papers submitted. The four books cover the entire range of current issues in computer vision. The papers are organized in topical sections on recognition, statistical models and visual learning, 3D reconstruction and multi-view geometry, energy minimization, tracking and motion, segmentation, shape from X, visual tracking, face detection and recognition, illumination and reflectance modeling, and low-level vision, segmentation and grouping.