Sex Roles And Social Change In Native Lower Central American Societies

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Sex Roles and Social Change in Native Lower Central American Societies

Author : Christine A. Loveland
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
ISBN 13 : 9780252008580
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Sex Roles and Social Change in Native Lower Central American Societies by : Christine A. Loveland

Download or read book Sex Roles and Social Change in Native Lower Central American Societies written by Christine A. Loveland and published by University of Illinois Press. This book was released on 1982 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social and cultural anthropology essays on social roles and sexual division of labour, as well as on social change among indigenous peoples in Lower Central America - analyses the causes of men dominance and lower female social status; looks at historical background and traditional culture, role of religious missions, labour force participation of woman workers and women's life cycles; examines new economic roles, rural migration, urban area influence, changing leadership patterns, etc. Diagrams, photographs, references, statistical tables.

Weaving the Past

Author : Susan Kellogg
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198040422
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Weaving the Past by : Susan Kellogg

Download or read book Weaving the Past written by Susan Kellogg and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2005-09-02 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weaving the Past offers a comprehensive and interdisciplinary history of Latin America's indigenous women. While the book concentrates on native women in Mesoamerica and the Andes, it covers indigenous people in other parts of South and Central America, including lowland peoples in and beyond Brazil, and Afro-indigenous peoples, such as the Garifuna, of Central America. Drawing on primary and secondary sources, it argues that change, not continuity, has been the norm for indigenous peoples whose resilience in the face of complex and long-term patterns of cultural change is due in no small part to the roles, actions, and agency of women. The book provides broad coverage of gender roles in native Latin America over many centuries, drawing upon a range of evidence from archaeology, anthropology, religion, and politics. Primary and secondary sources include chronicles, codices, newspaper articles, and monographic work on specific regions. Arguing that Latin America's indigenous women were the critical force behind the more important events and processes of Latin America's history, Kellogg interweaves the region's history of family, sexual, and labor history with the origins of women's power in prehispanic, colonial, and modern South and Central America. Shying away from interpretations that treat women as house bound and passive, the book instead emphasizes women's long history of performing labor, being politically active, and contributing to, even supporting, family and community well-being.

Aging and Menopause Among Indian South African Women

Author : Brian M. du Toit
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791403907
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Aging and Menopause Among Indian South African Women by : Brian M. du Toit

Download or read book Aging and Menopause Among Indian South African Women written by Brian M. du Toit and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1990-09-25 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Du Toit contributes to the study of the climacteric as an important phase of the life cycle among women of different cultures (the later reproductive and postreproductive years). Drawing upon perspectives in anthropology, sociology, psychology, and gerontology, he demonstrates the need for an adequate cross-cultural theory of aging among women, and offers a solid body of research from South Africa in establishing a standard methodology for the study of the climacteric.

Hosts and Guests

Author : Valene L. Smith
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN 13 : 0812208013
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Hosts and Guests by : Valene L. Smith

Download or read book Hosts and Guests written by Valene L. Smith and published by University of Pennsylvania Press. This book was released on 2012-06-13 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tourism—one of the world's largest industries—has long been appreciated for its economic benefits, but in this volume tourism receives a unique systematic scrutiny as a medium for cultural exchange. Modern developments in technology and industry, together with masterful advertising, have created temporarily leisured people with the desire and the means to travel. They often in turn effect profound cultural change in the places they visit, and the contributors to this work all attend to the impact these "guests" have on their "hosts." In contrast to the dramatic economic transformations, the social repercussions of tourism are subtle and often recognized only by the indigenous peoples themselves and by the anthropologists who have studied them before and after the introduction of tourism. The case studies in Hosts and Guests examine the five types of tourism—historical, cultural, ethnic, environmental, and recreational—and their impact on diverse societies over a broad geographical range

Sex and Gender Hierarchies

Author : Barbara D. Miller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521423687
Total Pages : 428 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (236 download)

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Book Synopsis Sex and Gender Hierarchies by : Barbara D. Miller

Download or read book Sex and Gender Hierarchies written by Barbara D. Miller and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1993-02-18 with total page 428 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited collection attempts to revive a unified anthropological approach to the study of sex and gender hierarchies. Seventeen distinguished contributors - from cultural anthropology, physical anthropology, archaeology, and anthropological linguistics - have produced a wealth of fascinating data on human and primate, ancient and contemporary, and 'primitive' and developed societies, covering topics such as mothering and child care, work, health, intrafamily relationships, and public power. The interdisciplinary approach successfully contributes to the development of better theory and methodology in anthropology.

The Climacteric in Perspective

Author : M. Notelovitz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400941455
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis The Climacteric in Perspective by : M. Notelovitz

Download or read book The Climacteric in Perspective written by M. Notelovitz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Fourth International Congress on the Menopause was held in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, USA in October - November 1984. It was different from the previous meetings held under the auspices of the International Menopause Society in three respects: the duration of the Congress was extended to five days, plenary sessions were held on each day, and the scope of the subject matter was expanded to provide a total or holistic overview of the subject - hence the theme for the Congress 'Climacteric Medicine and Science: A Societal need. ' In recent years there has been an increased interest in the menopause and middle year aging by scientists and clinicians in fields as diverse as anthropology, urodynamics, nutrition and exercise physiology, while 'newer' issues in clinical medicine, such as osteoporosis prevention and management, attracted specialists in nuclear immaging techniques and internal medicine. Over 120 invited speakers plus numerous contributors to the free communication, special lectures and the poster sessions provided a virtual cornucopia of information on the menopause, that has indeed brought a newer perspective to a subject previously the domain of a single specialty, the gynecologist, and dominated by a single therapy, estrogen replacement.

The Indians of Central and South America

Author : James S. Olson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN 13 : 0313368791
Total Pages : 534 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (133 download)

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Book Synopsis The Indians of Central and South America by : James S. Olson

Download or read book The Indians of Central and South America written by James S. Olson and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 1991-06-17 with total page 534 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At a juncture in history when much interest and attention is focused on Central and South American political, ecological, social, and environmental concerns, this dictionary fills a major gap in reference materials relating to Amerindian tribes. This one-volume reference collects important information about the current status of the indigenous peoples of Central and South America and offers a chronology of the conquest of the Amerindian tribes; a list of tribes by country; and an extensive bibliography of surviving American Indian groups. Historical as well as contemporary descriptions of approximately 500 existing tribes or groups of people are provided along with several bibliographic citations at the conclusion of each entry. The focus of the volume is on those Indian groups that still maintain a sense of tribal identity. For the vast majority of his entries, James S. Olson draws material from the Smithsonian Institution's seven-volume Handbook of South American Indians as well as other classic resources of a broad, general nature. Much attention is also focused on the complicated question of South American languages and on the definition of what constitutes an Indian. Olson's introduction cites dozens of valuable reference works relating to these topics. Following the introduction, this survey of surviving Amerindians is divided into sections that contain entries for each existing tribe or group; an appendix listing tribes by country; the Amerindian conquest chronology; and a bibliographical essay. This unique reference work should be an important item for most public, college, and university libraries. It will be welcomed by reference librarians, historians, anthropologists, and their students.

Indigenous Struggles for Autonomy

Author : Luciano Baracco
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 1498558828
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (985 download)

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Book Synopsis Indigenous Struggles for Autonomy by : Luciano Baracco

Download or read book Indigenous Struggles for Autonomy written by Luciano Baracco and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2018-11-29 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Indigenous Struggles for Autonomy: The Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua offers a broad and comprehensive analysis of Nicaragua’s Caribbean Coast and the process of autonomy that was initiated in 1987 as part of a wider conflict resolution process during the years of the Sandinista revolution and has continued through to the present day. Over its 30 year period of development, the autonomy process on Nicaragua’s Caribbean Coast can be seen as a crucible for the autonomous struggles of minority peoples throughout the Latin American continent. Autonomy on Nicaragua’s Caribbean Coast remains highly contested, being simultaneously characterized by progress, setbacks, and violent confrontation within a number of fields and involving a multiplicity of local, national, and global actors. This experience offers critical lessons for efforts around the world that seek to resolve long-established and deep-seated ethnic conflict by attempting to reconcile the need for development, usually fostered by national governments through neo-extractivist policies, with the protection of minority rights advocated by marginalized minorities living within nation states and, increasingly, by intergovernmental organizations such as the United Nations and the Organization of American States. This book presents analyses that reveal the broad implications for the struggle for autonomy on the Caribbean Coast of Nicaragua, conducted by scholars with expertise in an array of disciplines including sociology, globalization theory, anthropology, history, socio-linguistics, cultural and postcolonial studies, gender studies, and political science.

Blackness in Latin America and the Caribbean, Volume 1

Author : Norman E. Whitten
Publisher : Indiana University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780253211934
Total Pages : 536 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Blackness in Latin America and the Caribbean, Volume 1 by : Norman E. Whitten

Download or read book Blackness in Latin America and the Caribbean, Volume 1 written by Norman E. Whitten and published by Indiana University Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 536 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Shows regional Black history.

The Kuna Gathering

Author : James Howe
Publisher : Wheatmark, Inc.
ISBN 13 : 1587361116
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis The Kuna Gathering by : James Howe

Download or read book The Kuna Gathering written by James Howe and published by Wheatmark, Inc.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An anthropological analysis of the importance of meetings in Kuna village-level politics.

Confronting Power, Theorizing Gender

Author : Eudine Barriteau
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789766401368
Total Pages : 418 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (13 download)

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Book Synopsis Confronting Power, Theorizing Gender by : Eudine Barriteau

Download or read book Confronting Power, Theorizing Gender written by Eudine Barriteau and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 418 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This valuable contribution to the exploration of masculinity as a gender construct and its manifestation in the Caribbean provides a fundamental resource that pays special attention to the interaction of power and sexuality in the creation of masculine identities in the region. Vital reading for policy makers and teachers and students of gender studies.

Women's Education in the Third World

Author : David H. Kelly
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351704648
Total Pages : 652 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Women's Education in the Third World by : David H. Kelly

Download or read book Women's Education in the Third World written by David H. Kelly and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-05-18 with total page 652 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1989. This detailed bibliography focuses on women’s education in the developing nations of Asia, Africa, Latin America and the Caribbean and the Middle East. It contains annotations for about 1200 published works in English, French, Spanish, Portuguese and German. The entries include extensive research journal, monograph and book literature items, including chapters hidden in books that don’t have women or education as their main theme. The citations are organised thematically but with geographic divisions within each of the 15 sections and each entry has a decently detailed summary. It is prefaced by a useful article written by Gail Kelly on the directions in research at the time and the development of women-centric approaches.

Women as Healers

Author : Carol Shepherd McClain
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780813513706
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis Women as Healers by : Carol Shepherd McClain

Download or read book Women as Healers written by Carol Shepherd McClain and published by Rutgers University Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Women as Healers, thirteen contributors explore the intersection of feminist anthropology and medical anthropology in eleven case studies of women in traditional and emergent healing roles in diverse parts of the world. In a spectrum of healing roles ranging from family healers to shamans, diviner-mediums, and midwives, women throughout the world pursue strategic ends through healing, manipulate cultural images to effect cures and explain misfortune, and shape and are shaped by the social and political contexts in which they work. In an introductory chapter, Carol Shepherd McClain traces the evolution of ideas in medical anthropology and in the anthropology of women that have both constrained and expanded our understanding of the significance of gender to healing-one of the most fundamental and universal of human activities. The contributors include Carol Shepherd McClain, Ruthbeth Finerman, Carolyn Nordstrom, Carole H. Browner, William Wedenoja, Marjery Foz, Barbara Kerewsky-Halpern, Laurel Kendall, Merrill Signer, Roberto Garcia, Edward C. Green, Carolyn Sargent, and Margaret Reid.

Costa Rica, a Country Study

Author : Harold D. Nelson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Costa Rica, a Country Study by : Harold D. Nelson

Download or read book Costa Rica, a Country Study written by Harold D. Nelson and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: General study of Costa Rica - covers history, geographical aspects, population, social structure, religious practices, education, health, the economy (agricultural sector, industrial sector, trade), government, politics, international relations, defence, etc. Bibliography, glossary, graphs, maps, organigram, photographs, statistical tables.

A Tri-Generational Study of Language Choice and Shift in Port Harcourt

Author : Kelechukwu Ihemere
Publisher : Universal-Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1581129580
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (811 download)

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Book Synopsis A Tri-Generational Study of Language Choice and Shift in Port Harcourt by : Kelechukwu Ihemere

Download or read book A Tri-Generational Study of Language Choice and Shift in Port Harcourt written by Kelechukwu Ihemere and published by Universal-Publishers. This book was released on 2007-05 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended as a textbook for advanced undergraduate or graduate students in the field of bilingualism and language choice. It reports on a sociolinguistic study of the language choice patterns of the minority Ikwerre ethnic group of Port Harcourt City, Nigeria. Further, it aims primarily to present a systematic and coherent account of the extent and patterning of Ikwerre-NPE bilingualism within the Ikwerre community, focusing on: the means by which people in this community deploy two different codes in their day-to-day communicative interactions and the social and attitudinal motivations for language choice at both the group and individual level. To satisfy these objectives this study has taken into account the pre-existing linguistic, socio-economic and macro-sociological distinctiveness of the Ikwerre community. Thus, it has investigated prevailing local attitudes towards Ikwerre and NPE by incorporating matched guise tests to deepen our understanding of the processes of language choice and shift operating in the community. This was done to demonstrate that contemporary local linguistic attitudes working together with personal network ties would offer fuller and more adequate explanations of why members of the Port Harcourt Ikwerre community select either Ikwerre and/or NPE in their normal every day interactions. From the observations and findings made in this study I propose an account of the language choice patterns attested in my Port Harcourt Ikwerre community data that is based on establishing a broad typology which can be directly related to the bilingualism continuum. This framework should be equally applicable to similar bilingual settings around the world, which, like Port Harcourt, have experienced rapid metropolitan growth as a result of radical socio-economic change in their recent history. Finally, it is my hope that in the course of reading this book the reader can come to a place where their understanding and appreciation of the effects of languages in contact in non-Western communities is enriched with the illustrative material in this book.

Wearing Culture

Author : Heather Orr
Publisher : University Press of Colorado
ISBN 13 : 160732282X
Total Pages : 583 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Wearing Culture by : Heather Orr

Download or read book Wearing Culture written by Heather Orr and published by University Press of Colorado. This book was released on 2013-03-15 with total page 583 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wearing Culture connects scholars of divergent geographical areas and academic fields—from archaeologists and anthropologists to art historians—to show the significance of articles of regalia and of dressing and ornamenting people and objects among the Formative period cultures of ancient Mesoamerica and Central America. Documenting the elaborate practices of costume, adornment, and body modification in Panama, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Honduras, Oaxaca, the Soconusco region of southern Mesoamerica, the Gulf Coast Olmec region (Olman), and the Maya lowlands, this book demonstrates that adornment was used as a tool for communicating status, social relationships, power, gender, sexuality, behavior, and political, ritual, and religious identities. Despite considerable formal and technological variation in clothing and ornamentation, the early indigenous cultures of these regions shared numerous practices, attitudes, and aesthetic interests. Contributors address technological development, manufacturing materials and methods, nonfabric ornamentation, symbolic dimensions, representational strategies, and clothing as evidence of interregional sociopolitical exchange. Focusing on an important period of cultural and artistic development through the lens of costuming and adornment, Wearing Culture will be of interest to scholars of pre-Hispanic and pre-Columbian studies.

Development

Author : Stuart Corbridge
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351944800
Total Pages : 1391 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)

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Book Synopsis Development by : Stuart Corbridge

Download or read book Development written by Stuart Corbridge and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-05-15 with total page 1391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume brings together twenty-five of the most influential articles published in the field of development geography since 1960. The first part looks at the origins of development geography and the debates between modernization theorists and radicals that took shape in the 1970s. Thereafter, the book is organized thematically. Geographers have made key contributions to development studies in four major areas, all of which are represented here and include gender and households, development alternatives and identities, resource conflicts and political ecology and globalization and resistance. The book ends with three broad-ranging essays by leading figures in the field.