Strategic Complementarities and Endogenous Heterogeneity in Oligopolistic Markets

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Publisher : Presses univ. de Louvain
ISBN 13 : 9782874630118
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Strategic Complementarities and Endogenous Heterogeneity in Oligopolistic Markets by : Malgorzata Knauff

Download or read book Strategic Complementarities and Endogenous Heterogeneity in Oligopolistic Markets written by Malgorzata Knauff and published by Presses univ. de Louvain. This book was released on 2006 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The thesis consists of five chapters. The first of them contains introduction. Chapter 2 considers a broad class of two player symmetric games, which display a fundamental non-concavity when actions of both players are about to be the same. This implies that no symmetric equilibrium is possible. We distinguish different properties of the payoff functions, like strategic substitutes, complements and quasi-concavity, which are not necessarily imposed globally on the joint action space. A number of applications from industrial organization and applied microeconomics literature are provided. In Chapter 3 we generalize to the extent possible the known results for the case of games with one-dimensional action sets to the general case of games with action spaces that are complete lattices. We find that in the general case the scope for asymmetric equilibrium behavior is definitely broader than in the one-dimensional case, though still quite limited. Moreover, we investigate under which sufficient conditions asymmetric pure strategy Nash equilibria are always Pareto dominated by symmetric pure strategy Nash equilibria. In Chapter 4 we deal with the effects of market transparency on prices in the Bertrand duopoly model. We consider two types of strategic interaction between firms in an industry - strategic complementarities and substitutabilities. In the first case, the results are close to conventional wisdom, especially, when in the same time products are substitutes. Namely, equilibrium prices and profits are always decreasing in transparency level, while the consumer’s surplus is increasing. Considering price competition with strategic substitutes, an ambiguity in the direction of change of prices appears. This leads to ambiguity concerning equilibrium profits and surplus changes caused by increasing transparency. In Chapter 5 we provide general conditions for Cournot oligopoly with product differentiation to have monotonic reaction correspondences. We give a proof for the conditions stated by Vives (1999). Moreover we elaborate more general requirements. They allow for identifying increasing best responses even in case inverse demand is submodular, and similarly, decreasing best responses in case of supermodular inverse demand. Examples illustrating the scope of applicability of these results are provided.

Competing on Supply Chain Quality

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319254510
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Competing on Supply Chain Quality by : Anna Nagurney

Download or read book Competing on Supply Chain Quality written by Anna Nagurney and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-05-30 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book lays the foundations for quality modeling and analysis in the context of supply chains through a synthesis of the economics, operations management, as well as operations research/management science literature on quality. The reality of today's supply chain networks, given their global reach from sourcing locations to points of demand, is further challenged by such issues as the growth in outsourcing as well as the information asymmetry associated with what producers know about the quality of their products and what consumers know. Although much of the related literature has focused on the micro aspects of supply chain networks, considering two or three decision-makers, it is essential to capture the scale of supply chain networks in a holistic manner that occurs in practice in order to be able to evaluate and analyze the competition and the impacts on supply chain quality in a quantifiable manner. This volume provides an overview of the fundamental methodologies utilized in this book, including optimization theory, game theory, variational inequality theory, and projected dynamical systems theory. It then focuses on major issues in today's supply chains with respect to quality, beginning with information asymmetry, followed by product differentiation and branding, the outsourcing of production, from components to final products, to quality in freight service provision. The book is filled with numerous real-life examples in order to emphasize the generality and pragmatism of the models and tools. The novelty of the framework lies in a network economics perspective through which the authors identify the underlying network structure of the various supply chains, coupled with the behavior of the decision-makers, ranging from suppliers and manufacturers to freight service providers. What is meant by quality is rigorously defined and quantified. The authors explore the underlying dynamics associated with the competitive processes along with the equilibrium solutions. As appropriate, the supply chain decision-makers compete in terms of quantity and quality, or in price and quality. The relevance of the various models that are developed to specific industrial sectors, including pharmaceuticals and high technology products, is clearly made. Qualitative analyses are provided, along with effective, and, easy to implement, computational procedures. Finally, the impacts of policy interventions, in the form of minimum quality standards, and their ramifications, in terms of product prices, quality levels, as well as profits are explored. The book is filled with many network figures, graphs, and tables with data.

The Economics of Vertically Differentiated Markets

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781781958315
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (583 download)

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Book Synopsis The Economics of Vertically Differentiated Markets by : Luca Lambertini

Download or read book The Economics of Vertically Differentiated Markets written by Luca Lambertini and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2006-01-01 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'This is a high-quality book on an important and central topic in the theory of industrial organisation. It is a cohesive and extremely well written volume which is destined to become a standard work on the subject.' - Mark Casson, University of Reading, UK This original new book offers a comprehensive and engaging perspective on the theory of vertical differentiation. It enables the reader to grasp the key concepts and effects that product quality has both on firms' behaviour and market structure, and the ways in which this relationship has evolved. With contributions from prominent figures in the field, the book investigates a number of important topics, such as the choice of the optimal product range, profit sharing, the existence of equilibrium in duopoly games, positional effects attached to status goods, international trade, collusion, advertising and the dynamics of capital accumulation for quality improvement and product innovation. Using both static and dynamic approaches, these aspects are assessed in relation to the manifold issues of regulation, competition policy and trade policy. Product differentiation and its influence on consumer behaviour and the performance of firms is a core topic in the existing literature in the fields of industrial organization, international trade and economic growth. This book will be an essential read for researchers, students and professional scholars working in these areas, especially those with an interest in antitrust regulation.

Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 562 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics by :

Download or read book Hitotsubashi Journal of Economics written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 562 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Food Trade and Consumer Demand for Quality

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306467547
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (675 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Food Trade and Consumer Demand for Quality by : Barry Krissoff

Download or read book Global Food Trade and Consumer Demand for Quality written by Barry Krissoff and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2002-02-28 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The objective of these proceedings is to examine consumer demand for quality attributes (including food safety, biotechnology-free food, organic food, etc.) in the context of a global economy and expanding international trade and the role of both private firm strategies and public policy in facilitating consumer choice and free trade. Specific questions will be addressed in order to meet this objective. They begin with the two-way linkage between trade and consumer demand, and end with quality and regulation.

Handbook of Marketing Decision Models

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387782133
Total Pages : 621 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Marketing Decision Models by : Berend Wierenga

Download or read book Handbook of Marketing Decision Models written by Berend Wierenga and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-09-05 with total page 621 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marketing models is a core component of the marketing discipline. The recent developments in marketing models have been incredibly fast with information technology (e.g., the Internet), online marketing (e-commerce) and customer relationship management (CRM) creating radical changes in the way companies interact with their customers. This has created completely new breeds of marketing models, but major progress has also taken place in existing types of marketing models. Handbook of Marketing Decision Models presents the state of the art in marketing decision models. The book deals with new modeling areas, such as customer relationship management, customer value and online marketing, as well as recent developments in other advertising, sales promotions, sales management, and competition are dealt with. New developments are in consumer decision models, models for return on marketing, marketing management support systems, and in special techniques such as time series and neural nets.

Handbook of Commercial Policy

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444639268
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Commercial Policy by :

Download or read book Handbook of Commercial Policy written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-11-02 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Commercial Policy explores three main topics that permeate the study of commercial policy. The first section presents a broad set of basic empirical facts regarding the pattern and evolution of commercial policy, with the second section investigating the crosscutting legal issues relating to the purpose and design of agreements. Final sections cover key issues of commercial policy in the modern global economy. Every chapter in the book provides coverage from the perspectives of multilateral, and where appropriate, preferential trade agreements. While most other volumes are policy-oriented, this comprehensive guide explores the ways that intellectual thinking and rigor organize research, further making frontier-level synthesis and current theoretical, and empirical, research accessible to all. - Covers the research areas that are critical for understanding how the world of commercial policy has changed, especially over the last 20 years - Presents the way in which research on the topic has evolved - Scrutinizes the economic modeling of bargaining and legal issues - Useful for examining the theory and empirics of commercial policy

International Journal of Industrial Organization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 852 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (49 download)

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Book Synopsis International Journal of Industrial Organization by :

Download or read book International Journal of Industrial Organization written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 852 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Conference on Management and Engineering(CME 2014)

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Publisher : DEStech Publications, Inc
ISBN 13 : 1605951749
Total Pages : 1908 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (59 download)

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Book Synopsis International Conference on Management and Engineering(CME 2014) by : Alex Kong

Download or read book International Conference on Management and Engineering(CME 2014) written by Alex Kong and published by DEStech Publications, Inc. This book was released on 2014-06-02 with total page 1908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim objective of CME 2014 is to provide a platform for researchers, engineers, academicians as well as industrial professionals from all over the world to present their research results and development activities in Information Management, Innovation Management, Project Management and Engineering. This conference provides opportunities for the delegates to exchange new ideas and application experiences face to face, to establish business or research relations and to find global partners for future collaboration. Submitted conference papers will be reviewed by technical committees of the Conference.

Working Papers

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Working Papers by :

Download or read book Working Papers written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Assets, Beliefs, and Equilibria in Economic Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662058588
Total Pages : 733 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Assets, Beliefs, and Equilibria in Economic Dynamics by : Charalambos D. Aliprantis

Download or read book Assets, Beliefs, and Equilibria in Economic Dynamics written by Charalambos D. Aliprantis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A collection of papers dealing with a broad range of topics in mathematical economics, game theory and economic dynamics. The contributions present both theoretical and applied research. The volume is dedicated to Mordecai Kurz. The papers were presented in a special symposium co-hosted by the Stanford University Department of Economics and by the Stanford Institute of Economic Policy Research in August 2002.

Imitation Market Modeling in Digital Economy: Game Theoretic Approaches

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030932443
Total Pages : 850 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Imitation Market Modeling in Digital Economy: Game Theoretic Approaches by : Elena G. Popkova

Download or read book Imitation Market Modeling in Digital Economy: Game Theoretic Approaches written by Elena G. Popkova and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-01-21 with total page 850 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book includes the best studies on the results of the International Scientific and Practical Conference “New behaviors of market players in the digital economy,” which was held by the Institute of Scientific Communications on July 8, 2021, online, in YouTube format. This book is devoted to the study of digital economy markets from the standpoint of various market players—society (consumers), entrepreneurship, and the state—from the standpoint of various sciences—economic, managerial, social, and legal—which ensures the multidisciplinarity of the book. The uniqueness of the book lies in the application of a new scientific and methodological approach to the study of digital economy markets—simulation modeling. The advantages of a game-based scientific and methodological approach to reducing the uncertainty of economic processes and systems—a combination of quantitative and qualitative analytical methods, a systematic consideration of economic processes and systems from a socio-economic point of view—make it especially suitable for studying digital economy markets. The book identifies the impact of globalization and digitalization on the modern economy and industry markets. The trends and features of the use of advanced technologies in the digital economy markets are studied. The modern practices of business management and business integration in the digital economy are considered. The foundations of economic security and sustainable development of markets and enterprises in the digital economy are revealed. The book is suitable for scientists studying the markets of the digital economy, who will find in it scientific and methodological recommendations and developments on the application of game theory, as well as ready simulation models of the digital economy markets.

Discrete Choice Methods with Simulation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521766559
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Discrete Choice Methods with Simulation by : Kenneth Train

Download or read book Discrete Choice Methods with Simulation written by Kenneth Train and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-07-06 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the new generation of discrete choice methods, focusing on the many advances that are made possible by simulation. Researchers use these statistical methods to examine the choices that consumers, households, firms, and other agents make. Each of the major models is covered: logit, generalized extreme value, or GEV (including nested and cross-nested logits), probit, and mixed logit, plus a variety of specifications that build on these basics. Simulation-assisted estimation procedures are investigated and compared, including maximum stimulated likelihood, method of simulated moments, and method of simulated scores. Procedures for drawing from densities are described, including variance reduction techniques such as anithetics and Halton draws. Recent advances in Bayesian procedures are explored, including the use of the Metropolis-Hastings algorithm and its variant Gibbs sampling. The second edition adds chapters on endogeneity and expectation-maximization (EM) algorithms. No other book incorporates all these fields, which have arisen in the past 25 years. The procedures are applicable in many fields, including energy, transportation, environmental studies, health, labor, and marketing.

The American Economist

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The American Economist by :

Download or read book The American Economist written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Journal of Economics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Journal of Economics by :

Download or read book Journal of Economics written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Essays on New Product Preannouncements

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Essays on New Product Preannouncements by : Meng Su

Download or read book Essays on New Product Preannouncements written by Meng Su and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Developments in the Economics of Privatization and Regulation

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Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Developments in the Economics of Privatization and Regulation by : Michael A. Crew

Download or read book Developments in the Economics of Privatization and Regulation written by Michael A. Crew and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2008 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents contributions on privatization and regulation. This book is suitable for scholars, policymakers and regulators in the study of privatization and regulation.