Semiconductor Infrared Devices And Applications

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Semiconductor Infrared Devices and Applications

Author : A. G. Unil Perera
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783036533544
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (335 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Infrared Devices and Applications by : A. G. Unil Perera

Download or read book Semiconductor Infrared Devices and Applications written by A. G. Unil Perera and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infrared (IR) technologies-from Herschel's initial experiment in the 1800s to thermal detector development in the 1900s, followed by defense-focused developments using HgCdTe-have now incorporated a myriad of novel materials for a wide variety of applications in numerous high-impact fields. These include astronomy applications; composition identifications; toxic gas and explosive detection; medical diagnostics; and industrial, commercial, imaging, and security applications. Various types of semiconductor-based (including quantum well, dot, ring, wire, dot in well, hetero and/or homo junction, Type II super lattice, and Schottky) IR (photon) detectors, based on various materials (type IV, III-V, and II-VI), have been developed to satisfy these needs. Currently, room temperature detectors operating over a wide wavelength range from near IR to terahertz are available in various forms, including focal plane array cameras. Recent advances include performance enhancements by using surface Plasmon and ultrafast, high-sensitivity 2D materials for infrared sensing. Specialized detectors with features such as multiband, selectable wavelength, polarization sensitive, high operating temperature, and high performance (including but not limited to very low dark currents) are also being developed. This Special Issue highlights advances in these various types of infrared detectors based on various material systems.

Semiconductor Infrared Devices and Applications

Author : A G Unil Perera
Publisher : Mdpi AG
ISBN 13 : 9783036533537
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (335 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductor Infrared Devices and Applications by : A G Unil Perera

Download or read book Semiconductor Infrared Devices and Applications written by A G Unil Perera and published by Mdpi AG. This book was released on 2022-03-10 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infrared (IR) technologies-from Herschel's initial experiment in the 1800s to thermal detector development in the 1900s, followed by defense-focused developments using HgCdTe-have now incorporated a myriad of novel materials for a wide variety of applications in numerous high-impact fields. These include astronomy applications; composition identifications; toxic gas and explosive detection; medical diagnostics; and industrial, commercial, imaging, and security applications. Various types of semiconductor-based (including quantum well, dot, ring, wire, dot in well, hetero and/or homo junction, Type II super lattice, and Schottky) IR (photon) detectors, based on various materials (type IV, III-V, and II-VI), have been developed to satisfy these needs. Currently, room temperature detectors operating over a wide wavelength range from near IR to terahertz are available in various forms, including focal plane array cameras. Recent advances include performance enhancements by using surface Plasmon and ultrafast, high-sensitivity 2D materials for infrared sensing. Specialized detectors with features such as multiband, selectable wavelength, polarization sensitive, high operating temperature, and high performance (including but not limited to very low dark currents) are also being developed. This Special Issue highlights advances in these various types of infrared detectors based on various material systems.

Optoelectronics

Author : Dave Birtalan
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420067818
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Optoelectronics by : Dave Birtalan

Download or read book Optoelectronics written by Dave Birtalan and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-08 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organized as a mini-encyclopedia of infrared optoelectronic applications, this long awaited new edition of an industry standard updates and expands on the groundbreaking work of its predecessor. Pioneering experts, responsible for many advancements in the field, provide engineers with a fundamental understanding of semiconductor physics and the technical information needed to design infrared optoelectronic devices. Fully revised to reflect current developments in the field, Optoelectronics: Infrared-Visible-Ultraviolet Devices and Applications, Second Edition reviews relevant semiconductor fundamentals, including device physics, from an optoelectronic industry perspective. This easy-reading text provides a practical engineering introduction to optoelectronic LEDs and silicon sensor technology for the infrared, visible, and ultraviolet portion of the electromagnetic spectrum. Utilizing a practical and efficient engineering approach throughout, the text supplies design engineers and technical management with quick and uncluttered access to the technical information needed to design new systems.

Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics

Author : Anthony Krier
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1846282098
Total Pages : 756 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics by : Anthony Krier

Download or read book Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics written by Anthony Krier and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-05-22 with total page 756 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Optoelectronic devices operating in the mid-infrared wavelength range offer applications in a variety of areas from environmental gas monitoring around oil rigs to the detection of narcotics. They could also be used for free-space optical communications, thermal imaging applications and the development of "homeland security" measures. Mid-infrared Semiconductor Optoelectronics is an overview of the current status and technological development in this rapidly emerging area; the basic physics, some of the problems facing the design engineer and a comparison of possible solutions are laid out; the different lasers used as sources for mid-infrared technology are considered; recent work in detectors is reviewed; the last part of the book is concerned with applications. With a world-wide authorship of experts working in many mid-infrared-related fields this book will be an invaluable reference for researchers and graduate students drawn from physics, electronic and electrical engineering and materials science.

Infrared Applications of Semiconductors: Volume 450

Author : M. Omar Manasreh
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Applications of Semiconductors: Volume 450 by : M. Omar Manasreh

Download or read book Infrared Applications of Semiconductors: Volume 450 written by M. Omar Manasreh and published by . This book was released on 1997-03-17 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is unique in that it combines for the first time the infrared detectors and infrared lasers and emitters in one volume. It is merely a step, however, in a very fast-changing field, toward achieving an understanding of novel structures that can be used for high-performance infrared detectors, imaging arrays, infrared lasers and sources. Internationally-known experts discuss recent advances in materials structures, processing and device performances, with presentations crossing materials and discipline boundaries. Recent investigations based on III-V, II-VI and IV bulk semiconductors, quantum wells, and superlattices for long-wavelength infrared detectors, emitters, sources and materials are featured. Topics include: antimonide-related materials and devices; quantum wells and devices; quantum infrared detectors; HgCdTe - materials, devices and processing; nonlinear and parametric oscillator material; interdiffusion in heterostructures and related topics.

Mid-infrared Optoelectronics

Author : Eric Tournié
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0081027389
Total Pages : 754 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis Mid-infrared Optoelectronics by : Eric Tournié

Download or read book Mid-infrared Optoelectronics written by Eric Tournié and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2019-10-19 with total page 754 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mid-infrared Optoelectronics: Materials, Devices, and Applications addresses the new materials, devices and applications that have emerged over the last decade, along with exciting areas of research. Sections cover fundamentals, light sources, photodetectors, new approaches, and the application of mid-IR devices, with sections discussing LEDs, laser diodes, and quantum cascade lasers, mid-infrared optoelectronics, emerging research areas, dilute bismide and nitride alloys, Group-IV materials, gallium nitride heterostructures, and new nonlinear materials. Finally, the most relevant applications of mid-infrared devices are reviewed in industry, gas sensing, spectroscopy, and imaging. This book presents a key reference for materials scientists, engineers and professionals working in R&D in the area of semiconductors and optoelectronics. - Provides a comprehensive overview of mid-infrared photodetectors and light sources and the latest materials and devices - Reviews emerging areas of research in the field of mid-infrared optoelectronics, including new materials, such as wide bandgap materials, chalcogenides and new approaches, like heterogeneous integration - Includes information on the most relevant applications in industry, like gas sensing, spectroscopy and imaging

Optoelectronics

Author : Dave Birtalan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781351826044
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Optoelectronics by : Dave Birtalan

Download or read book Optoelectronics written by Dave Birtalan and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Infrared Applications of Semiconductors II:

Author : Donald L. McDaniel, Jr
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107413429
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (134 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Applications of Semiconductors II: by : Donald L. McDaniel, Jr

Download or read book Infrared Applications of Semiconductors II: written by Donald L. McDaniel, Jr and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in the growth of novel-engineered structures such as sophisticated semiconductor superlattices and heterostructures, as well as new nonlinear optical materials, have opened exciting possibilities for infrared sources, detectors, modulators and novel devices. Brought to maturity, such discrete devices could likely see widespread use in applications as diverse as infrared imaging, chemical sensing, surveillance, short-link and high-bandwidth communications. This book published by MRS, brings together a group of internationally recognized experts in the field to discuss progress in materials, physics, processing and device design and performance. Developments in materials for cooled and uncooled infrared systems based on pyroelectric, micro-bolometric, photovoltaic and photoconductive detectors are emphasized. Progress in compact infrared sources is also highlighted. Topics include: antimonide-related materials - growth, characterization and analysis; antimonide-related devices; innovative infrared devices; infrared detectors; growth and doping of II-VI materials; interdiffusion in quantum-well materials and infrared applications; nonlinear optical and OPO materials and related contributions.

Semiconductors and Semimetals: Device applications

Author : Jacques I. Pankove
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012752150X
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (275 download)

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Book Synopsis Semiconductors and Semimetals: Device applications by : Jacques I. Pankove

Download or read book Semiconductors and Semimetals: Device applications written by Jacques I. Pankove and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1984 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modern Semiconductor Physics and Device Applications

Author : Vitalii K Dugaev
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000462331
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Semiconductor Physics and Device Applications by : Vitalii K Dugaev

Download or read book Modern Semiconductor Physics and Device Applications written by Vitalii K Dugaev and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-11-22 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook provides a theoretical background for contemporary trends in solid-state theory and semiconductor device physics. It discusses advanced methods of quantum mechanics and field theory and is therefore primarily intended for graduate students in theoretical and experimental physics who have already studied electrodynamics, statistical physics, and quantum mechanics. It also relates solid-state physics fundamentals to semiconductor device applications and includes auxiliary results from mathematics and quantum mechanics, making the book useful also for graduate students in electrical engineering and material science. Key Features: Explores concepts common in textbooks on semiconductors, in addition to topics not included in similar books currently available on the market, such as the topology of Hilbert space in crystals Contains the latest research and developments in the field Written in an accessible yet rigorous manner

Advanced Semiconductor Quantum Well Devices for Infrared Applications

Author : Vladimir V. Kuznetsov
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781109844467
Total Pages : 101 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (444 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Semiconductor Quantum Well Devices for Infrared Applications by : Vladimir V. Kuznetsov

Download or read book Advanced Semiconductor Quantum Well Devices for Infrared Applications written by Vladimir V. Kuznetsov and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 101 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: High performance mid-wavelength infrared (MWIR) light emitting diodes (LEDs) are needed for chemical sensing, analysis and medical imaging. Efficient long wavelength infrared (LWIR) photodetectors are highly desirable for remote sensing and space exploration. The goal of this work is to investigate new mid-infrared LEDs and to optimize existing LWIR quantum well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs).

Growth And Characterization Of Semiconductor Nanostructure For Device Applications

Author : Dr. Jehova Jire L. Hmar
Publisher : BFC Publications
ISBN 13 : 9357640282
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (576 download)

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Book Synopsis Growth And Characterization Of Semiconductor Nanostructure For Device Applications by : Dr. Jehova Jire L. Hmar

Download or read book Growth And Characterization Of Semiconductor Nanostructure For Device Applications written by Dr. Jehova Jire L. Hmar and published by BFC Publications. This book was released on 2023-03-04 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended to provide knowledge for students and learners in the field of nanoscale science and nanotechnology. Nanotechnology is design, fabrication and application of nanostructures or nanomaterials, and the fundamental understanding of the relationships between physical properties or phenomena and material dimensions. Nanotechnology deals with materials or structures in nanometer scales, typically ranging from subnanometers to several hundred nanometers. Nanotechnology is a new field or a new scientific domain. Similar to quantum mechanics, on nanometer scale, materials or structures may possess new physical properties or exhibit new physical phenomena. Nanotechnology has an extremely broad range of potential applications from nanoscale electronics and optics and therefore it requires formation of and contribution from multidisciplinary teams of physicists, chemists, materials scientists and engineers. The aim of this book “Growth and Characterization of Semiconductor Nanostructure for Device Applications” is to summarize the fundamentals and established techniques of synthesis, fabrication, characterization and applications of nanomaterials and nanostructures so as to provide readers a systematic and coherent picture about synthesis, fabrication and characterization of nanomaterials.

Infrared Nanophotonics

Author : Tadaaki Nagao
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036501746
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Nanophotonics by : Tadaaki Nagao

Download or read book Infrared Nanophotonics written by Tadaaki Nagao and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-04-21 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infrared light radiates from almost all the matter on earth, and its strategic use will be an important issue for the enhancement of human life and the sustainable development of modern industry. Since its frequency is in the same region as phonons or molecular vibrations of materials, measuring its emission or absorption spectra helps us in characterizing and identifying materials in a non-destructive manner. Meanwhile, if we can spectroscopically design infrared emission by tuning chemical composition or artificially controlling nano- to mesoscale structures, this will have a great impact on industrial applications, such as thermophotovoltaics, energy-saving drying furnaces, spectroscopic infrared light sources, and various types of infrared sensors. In this Special Issue, we encourage submissions from researchers who are working on infrared nanophotonics based on MEMS/NEMS, and nanomaterials science, ranging from materials synthesis, to device fabrications, electromagnetic simulations, and thermal managements. Important topics of growing interest are wavelength-selective infrared emitters and detectors, where we can see rapid development in the fields of nano-plasmonics and metamaterials, and we invite such topics for inclusion in this Special Issue. We also encourage submissions on nano-materials science such as on graphene-based infrared detectors/emitters, and nanostructured narrow-band gap semiconductors.

Fundamentals of Photonics

Author : Bahaa E. A. Saleh
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119702119
Total Pages : 2134 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Photonics by : Bahaa E. A. Saleh

Download or read book Fundamentals of Photonics written by Bahaa E. A. Saleh and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-03-04 with total page 2134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fundamentals of Photonics A complete, thoroughly updated, full-color third edition Fundamentals of Photonics, Third Edition is a self-contained and up-to-date introductory-level textbook that thoroughly surveys this rapidly expanding area of engineering and applied physics. Featuring a blend of theory and applications, coverage includes detailed accounts of the primary theories of light, including ray optics, wave optics, electromagnetic optics, and photon optics, as well as the interaction of light and matter. Presented at increasing levels of complexity, preliminary sections build toward more advanced topics, such as Fourier optics and holography, photonic-crystal optics, guided-wave and fiber optics, LEDs and lasers, acousto-optic and electro-optic devices, nonlinear optical devices, ultrafast optics, optical interconnects and switches, and optical fiber communications. The third edition features an entirely new chapter on the optics of metals and plasmonic devices. Each chapter contains highlighted equations, exercises, problems, summaries, and selected reading lists. Examples of real systems are included to emphasize the concepts governing applications of current interest. Each of the twenty-four chapters of the second edition has been thoroughly updated.

Infrared Applications of Semiconductors II: Volume 484

Author : Donald L. McDaniel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 720 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Infrared Applications of Semiconductors II: Volume 484 by : Donald L. McDaniel

Download or read book Infrared Applications of Semiconductors II: Volume 484 written by Donald L. McDaniel and published by . This book was released on 1998-04-20 with total page 720 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The MRS Symposium Proceeding series is an internationally recognised reference suitable for researchers and practitioners.

Intersubband Infrared Photodetectors

Author : Victor Ryzhii
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814486442
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Intersubband Infrared Photodetectors by : Victor Ryzhii

Download or read book Intersubband Infrared Photodetectors written by Victor Ryzhii and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2003-06-25 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Infrared technologies are very important for a wide range of military, scientific and commercial applications. Devices and systems based on semiconductor heterostructure and quantum well and quantum dot structures open up a new era in infrared technologies.This book deals with various topics related to the latest achievements in the development of intersubband infrared photodetectors, reviewed by top experts in the field. It covers physical aspects of the operation of the devices as well as details of their design in different applications. The papers included in the book will be useful for researchers and engineers interested in the physics of optoelectronic devices as well as their practical design and applications.

Micro and Nanophotonics for Semiconductor Infrared Detectors

Author : Zoran Jakšić
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319096745
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Micro and Nanophotonics for Semiconductor Infrared Detectors by : Zoran Jakšić

Download or read book Micro and Nanophotonics for Semiconductor Infrared Detectors written by Zoran Jakšić and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-09-25 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of microelectromechanic system (MEMS) technologies and nanotechnologies has resulted in a multitude of structures and devices with ultra compact dimensions and with vastly enhanced or even completely novel properties. In the field of photonics it resulted in the appearance of new paradigms, including photonic crystals that exhibit photonic bandgap and represent an optical analog of semiconductors and metamaterials that have subwavelength features and may have almost arbitrary values of effective refractive index, including those below zero. In addition to that, a whole new field of plasmonics appeared, dedicated to the manipulation with evanescent, surface-bound electromagnetic waves and offering an opportunity to merge nanoelectronics with all-optical circuitry. In the field of infrared technologies MEMS and nanotechnologies ensured the appearance of a new generation of silicon-based thermal detectors with properties vastly surpassing the conventional thermal devices. However, another family of infrared detectors, photonic devices based on narrow-bandgap semiconductors, has traditionally been superior to thermal detectors. Literature about their micro and nanophotonic enhancement has been scarce and scattered through journals. This book offers the first systematic approach to numerous different MEMS and nanotechnology-based methods available for the improvement of photonic infrared detectors and points out to a path towards uncooled operation with the performance of cryogenically cooled devices. It is shown that a vast area for enhancement does exists and that photonic devices can readily keep their leading position in infrared detection. The various methods and approaches described in the book are also directly applicable to different other types of photodetectors like solar cells, often with little or no modification.