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Author : Michel Galmiche
Publisher : Presses Universitaires de France - PUF
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 162 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Sémantique linguistique et logique written by Michel Galmiche and published by Presses Universitaires de France - PUF. This book was released on 1991 with total page 162 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : George Lakoff
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Linguistique et logique naturelle written by George Lakoff and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jusqu'a une date recente, il etait de regle dans les pays anglo-saxons de ne pas aborder de front le probleme de la signification en linguistique. Le texte de G. Lakoff, Linguistique et logique naturelle (1972) est de ce point de vue exemplaire ; il marque en effet un profond changement d'orientation. L'attention est dorenavant portee sur le rapport qui unit la logique, une certaine logique, dite logique naturelle, a la signification. Le postulat est que la structure grammaticale sous-jacente d'une phrase est la forme logique, c'est-a-dire semantique, de cette phrase. Ainsi la tache principale du linguiste-semanticien devient la definition et la description de notions telles que predicat et argument, proposition posee et ensemble presuppose, implication et hierarchie, modalites du discours, etc. C'est a partir de ce texte fondamental et d'autres signes par des linguistes americains partageant les memes preoccupations (Fillmore, Mc Cawley,...) que s'est constituee lasemantique generative.
Author : Aude Vinzerich
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 568 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (494 download)
Download or read book La sémantique du possible written by Aude Vinzerich and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 568 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dans ce travail, nous nous intéressons à la sémantique du SRVVLEOH. L’étude linguistique a été menée dans un cadre théorique énonciatif et formel, clairement distinct de celui proposé par la philosophie du langage ou la logique modale. A partir d’un échantillon d’exemples attestés extraits de différents corpus, nous montrons que SRVVLEOH apparaît dans deux paradigmes modaux distincts puisque SRVVLEOH présente une nuance aléthique et une nuance épistémique qui ne saurait être confondues. Nous redéfinissons les modalités de ces deux paradigmes et les organisons sous forme de réseaux de significations que nous proposons de visualiser sous forme de lieux abstraits à l’aide d’opérations quasi-topologiques (ces organisations se distinguent des organisations sous forme de « carré » généralement admises en logique). La modalité SRVVLEOH est ensuite appréhendée dans le contexte plus large des études sur l’aspectualité et la temporalité : nous enrichissons le modèle aspecto-temporel proposé par J.-P. Desclés et Z. Guentchéva de différents référentiels afin de prendre en compte la composante modale. La dernière partie du travail est consacrée à une approche plus opératoire. Dans un premier temps, nous reprenons les définitions applicatives proposées pour les modalités aléthiques et épistémiques et dégageons, à l’aide de la logique combinatoire, un prédicat complexe pour chaque modalité. Enfin, nous intégrons la composante modale aux travaux sur la fouille sémantique de textes en proposant d’implémenter sur la plate-forme EXCOM des règles informatiques, fondées sur le modèle de l’exploration contextuelle, permettant d’annoter automatiquement les phrases présentées comme SRVVLEOH, au sens épistémique du terme, ainsi que celle relevant de l’assertion (présentées comme vraies par l’énonciateur).
Author : Vincent Nyckees
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book La sémantique written by Vincent Nyckees and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Frédéric Nef
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9782866011444
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (114 download)
Download or read book Logique et langage written by Frédéric Nef and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Julia Kristeva
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110890666
Total Pages : 653 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)
Download or read book Essays in Semiotics /Essais de sémiotique written by Julia Kristeva and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2010-12-14 with total page 653 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays in Semiotics /Essais de sémiotique Approaches to Semiotics [AS].
Author : Hans Kamp
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792324034
Total Pages : 744 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (24 download)
Download or read book From Discourse to Logic written by Hans Kamp and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-07-31 with total page 744 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Preface This book is about semantics and logic. More specifically, it is about the semantics and logic of natural language; and, even more specifically than that, it is about a particular way of dealing with those subjects, known as Discourse Representation Theory, or DRT. DRT is an approach towards natural language semantics which, some thirteen years ago, arose out of attempts to deal with two distinct problems. The first of those was the semantic puzzle that had been brought to contempo rary attention by Geach's notorious "donkey sentences" - sentences like If Pedro owns some donkey, he beats it, in which the anaphoric connection we perceive between the indefinite noun phrase some donkey and the pronoun it may seem to conflict with the existential meaning of the word some. The second problem had to do with tense and aspect. Some languages, for instance French and the other Romance languages, have two morphologically distinct past tenses, a simple past (the French Passe Simple) and a continuous past (the French Imparfait). To articulate precisely what the difference between these tenses is has turned out to be surprisingly difficult.
Author : Centre de recherches sur l'analyse et la théorie des savoirs
Publisher : Presses Univ. Septentrion
ISBN 13 : 9782859390907
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (99 download)
Download or read book Sémantique, codes, traductions written by Centre de recherches sur l'analyse et la théorie des savoirs and published by Presses Univ. Septentrion. This book was released on 1979 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: La sémantique prend connaissance des lois structurales, comme le faisaient avant elle la phonologie et la syntaxe. Mais les structures qu'elle étudie ont pour caractéristique d'être fuyantes et labiles, riches d'ailleurs de conditions entrecroisées. C'est pourquoi, en adoptant le point de vue exact des sciences, elle reste singulière par sa recherche et par la manière dont l'analyse doit s'y conjuguer avec l'interprétation. La complexité de ses approches est encore accrue par la diversité des informations qu'elle doit recueillir, venant de la logique, de la linguistique, de la théorie mathématique des modèles, de la sociologie et de l'histoire.Le Centre de Recherches sur l'analyse et la théorie des savoirs (section sémantique) de l'Université de Lille III a mis en discussion certains de ces problèmes qui touchent à la fois aux méthodes d'analyse et à la théorie des signes. Il a invité des spécialistes qui leur ont apporté leur compétence et il a fixé quelques unes des idées qui ressortaient de cet échange. Ainsi des questions ont été posées, concernant le régime des sigles, la typologie des références et des codes, l'incidence des champs catégoriaux sur le discours. Derrière ces questions théoriques se profilait la question politique des traductions, c'est-à-dire du transport des significations dans des langues différemment codées.Ces interrogations sont présentes dans les textes que nous avons transmis en symposion, elles apparaissent traitées à part ou jointes dans le corps des mêmes articles. Nous publions ce cahier en formant l'espoir que les lecteurs pourront tirer parti de la diversité des thèmes et des voies d'approfondissement qui s'annoncent à travers eux. Ont collaboré à cet ouvrage: D. Cahen-Van de VeldeB. HarrisonN. MouloudA. NicolasG. StahlJ.-M. Zemb
Author : Gilles Richard
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (187 download)
Download or read book Sémantique de PARLOG, un langage logique parallèle written by Gilles Richard and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Angeliki Athanasiadou
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 902723647X
Total Pages : 427 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)
Download or read book On Conditionals Again written by Angeliki Athanasiadou and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1997-01-01 with total page 427 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volume brings together a selection of papers from a symposium on Conditionality held in the University of Duisburg on 25-26 March 1994. Ten years after the Stanford symposium, the Proceedings of which were edited by Traugott et al. (1986), the area of conditionality is revisited in a synthesis of issues and aspects with insights drawn from the wider framework of general processes of conceptualisation. One major question is therefore what conceptual categories fall under conditionality or how far the notion of conditionality can be extended. The volume represents the up-to-date research on most aspects of conditionality some of which include the relationship between conditionality, hypotheticality and counterfactuality, polarity, historical perspectives, concessives, the acquisition of conditionals.
Author : Franz Guenthner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400997752
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)
Download or read book Formal Semantics and Pragmatics for Natural Languages written by Franz Guenthner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The essays in this collection are the outgrowth of a workshop, held in June 1976, on formal approaches to the semantics and pragmatics of natural languages. They document in an astoundingly uniform way the develop ments in the formal analysis of natural languages since the late sixties. The avowed aim of the' workshop was in fact to assess the progress made in the application of formal methods to semantics, to confront different approaches to essentially the same problems on the one hand, and, on the other, to show the way in relating semantic and pragmatic explanations of linguistic phenomena. Several of these papers can in fact be regarded as attempts to close the 'semiotic circle' by bringing together the syntactic, semantic and pragmatic properties of certain constructions in an explanatory framework thereby making it more than obvious that these three components of an integrated linguistic theory cannot be as neatly separated as one would have liked to believe. In other words, not only can we not elaborate a syntactic description of (a fragment of) a language and then proceed to the semantics (as Montague pointed out already forcefully in 1968), we cannot hope to achieve an adequate integrated syntax and semantics without paying heed to the pragmatic aspects of the constructions involved. The behavior of polarity items, 'quantifiers' like any, conditionals or even logical particles like and and or in non-indicative sentences is clear-cut evidence for the need to let each component of the grammar inform the other.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 618 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)
Download or read book Linguistica Pragensia written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 618 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : F.H. van Eemeren
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940071078X
Total Pages : 538 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)
Download or read book Anyone Who Has a View written by F.H. van Eemeren and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 538 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a selection of papers from the International Conference on Argumentation (Amsterdam, 2002) by prominent international scholars of argumentation theory. It provides an insightful cross-section of the current state of affairs in argumentation research. It will be of interest to all those working in the field of argumentation theory and to all scholars who are interested in recent developments in this field.
Author : Hanoch Ben-Yami
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351921525
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (519 download)
Download or read book Logic & Natural Language written by Hanoch Ben-Yami and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-09-16 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Frege's invention of the predicate calculus has been the most influential event in the history of modern logic. The calculus’ place in logic is so central that many philosophers think, in fact, of it when they think of logic. This book challenges the position in contemporary logic and philosophy of language of the predicate calculus claiming that it is based on mistaken assumptions. Ben-Yami shows that the predicate calculus is different from natural language in its fundamental semantic characteristics, primarily in its treatment of reference and quantification, and that as a result the calculus is inadequate for the analysis of the semantics and logic of natural language. Ben-Yami develops both an alternative analysis of the semantics of natural language and an alternative deductive system comparable in its deductive power to first order predicate calculus but more adequate than it for the representation of the logic of natural language. Ben-Yami's book is a revolutionary challenge to classical first order predicate calculus, casting doubt on many of the central claims of modern logic.
Author : Jean Guy Savard
Publisher : Presses Université Laval
ISBN 13 : 9782763769325
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (693 download)
Download or read book Actes Du 5e Congrès de L'Association Internationale de Linguistique Appliquée written by Jean Guy Savard and published by Presses Université Laval. This book was released on 1981 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Norbert Dittmar
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110856999
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)
Download or read book Modality in Language Acquisition / Modalité et acquisition des langues written by Norbert Dittmar and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-05-02 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modality in Language Acquisition / Modalité et acquisition des langues
Author : Alain Stahl
Publisher : BioBitField
ISBN 13 : 0982956924
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (829 download)
Download or read book Science and Philosophy written by Alain Stahl and published by BioBitField. This book was released on 2012 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapid progress of science is shedding new light on the eternal questions of philosophy. Alain Stahl provides an exhaustive and coherent examination of the big questions that physics and the life sciences raise today. This book is a translation of the second French edition (2010), updated and expanded to include the most recent scientific findings. It will be of interest to anyone studying, working in, or thinking about science and philosophy. The author, Dr. Alain Stahl, a scientist by training, spent his outstanding professional career working as a chief technical officer and then managing director of several large French chemical companies. After retiring, he has focused his efforts on integrating insights from scientific and philosophical advances, and the present volume is the culmination of this synthesis.
