Self Powered Sensors

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Self-powered Sensors

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Author : Rajesh Kumar Dhanaraj
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443137935
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

Book Synopsis Self-powered Sensors by : Rajesh Kumar Dhanaraj

Download or read book Self-powered Sensors written by Rajesh Kumar Dhanaraj and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-09-04 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Self-powered Sensors: A Path to Wearable Electronics features recent developments in chemical, photonic, pharmaceutical, microbiological, biomimetic, and bio-inspired approaches for MEMS/NEMS and medicinal self-powered sensors. Unconventional nanomaterial sensors driven by self-sufficient energy are given a contemporary review, with a focus on the categorization of energy sources and comparisons of research involving self-powered solar, piezoresistive, triboelectric, and thermodynamic technologies. This book also focuses on the different techniques, materials, comparisons of fabrication of self-powered sensors as well as thermoelectric self-powered sensors and its implantable applications. Presents state-of-the-art technologies and advancements in the design and application of self-powered sensors Examines the advantages and disadvantages of self-powered nanomaterial sensors in terms of energy collecting techniques and sensing applications Reviews the incorporation of self-operating devices and novel uses for neuromorphic sensors

Triboelectric Nanogenerators

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Author : Zhong Lin Wang
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319400398
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

Book Synopsis Triboelectric Nanogenerators by : Zhong Lin Wang

Download or read book Triboelectric Nanogenerators written by Zhong Lin Wang and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-17 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces an innovative and high-efficiency technology for mechanical energy harvesting. The book covers the history and development of triboelectric nanogenerators, basic structures, working principles, performance characterization, and potential applications. It is divided into three parts: Part A illustrates the fundamental working modes of triboelectric nanogenerators with their prototype structures and theoretical analysis; Part B and Part C introduce two categories of applications, namely self-powered systems and self-powered active sensors. The book will be an ideal guide to scientists and engineers beginning to study triboelectric nanogenerators or wishing to deepen their knowledge of the field. Readers will be able to place the technical details about this technology in context, and acquire the necessary skills to reproduce the experimental setups for fabrication and measurement.

Self-powered wearable IoT sensors as human-machine interfaces

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Author : Yuan Xi
Publisher : OAE Publishing Inc.
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Self-powered wearable IoT sensors as human-machine interfaces by : Yuan Xi

Download or read book Self-powered wearable IoT sensors as human-machine interfaces written by Yuan Xi and published by OAE Publishing Inc.. This book was released on 2023-08-01 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Self-powered wearable Internet of Things (IoT) sensors have made a significant impact on human life and health in recent years. These sensors are known for their convenience, durability, affordability, and longevity, leading to substantial improvements in people’s lives. This review summarizes the development of self-powered wearable IoT sensors in recent years. Materials for self-powered wearable sensors are summarized and evaluated, including nanomaterials, flexible materials, and degradable materials. The working mode of self-powered wearable IoT sensors is analyzed, and the different principles of its physical sensing and chemical sensing are explained. Several common technologies for self-powered wearable IoT sensors are presented, such as triboelectric technology, piezoelectric technology, and machine learning. The applications of self-powered IoT wearable sensors in human-machine interfaces are reviewed. Its current shortcomings and prospects for its future development are also discussed. To conduct this review, a comprehensive literature search was performed using several electronic databases, resulting in the inclusion of 225 articles. The gathered data was extracted, synthesized, and analyzed using a thematic analysis approach. This review provides a comprehensive analysis and summary of its working mode, technologies, and applications and provides references and inspiration for related research in this field. Furthermore, this review also identifies the key directions and challenges for future research.

Nanobatteries and Nanogenerators

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Author : Huaihe Song
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128215496
Total Pages : 682 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

Book Synopsis Nanobatteries and Nanogenerators by : Huaihe Song

Download or read book Nanobatteries and Nanogenerators written by Huaihe Song and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-11-21 with total page 682 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The term ‘nanobattery’ can refer not only to the nanosized battery, but also to the uses of nanotechnology in a macro-sized battery for enhancing its performance and lifetime. Nanobatteries can offer many advantages over the traditional battery, including higher power density, shorter charging time, and longer shelf life. Nano-generators refer to the uses of nanosized devices and materials to convert mechanical, thermal and light-based energies into electricity. Similar to with traditional battery, in nanobatteries, the chemical energy is converted into electricity. This book addresses the fundamental design concepts and promising applications of nanobatteries and nanogenerators. Particular application areas include healthcare, biomedical, smart nanodevices and nanosensors, which may require new electric power sources, including self-powered ability and nanostructured electric power sources. In this regard, nanobatteries and nanogenerators represent the next generation of electric power. This is an important reference source for materials scientists, engineers and energy scientists, who are looking to increase their understanding of how nanotechnology is being used to create new energy storage and generation solutions. Outlines the major design and fabrication principles and techniques for creating nano-sized batteries and generators Demonstrates how nanotechnology is being used to make batteries and generators more powerful and longer lasting Assesses the challenges of mass manufacturing nanobatteries and nanogenerators

Triboelectric Devices for Power Generation and Self-Powered Sensing Applications

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Author : Lokesh Dhakar
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811038155
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

Book Synopsis Triboelectric Devices for Power Generation and Self-Powered Sensing Applications by : Lokesh Dhakar

Download or read book Triboelectric Devices for Power Generation and Self-Powered Sensing Applications written by Lokesh Dhakar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-04-06 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis describes the working design principles of triboelectric mechanism-based devices. It presents an extensive study undertaken to explain the effect of surface topographies on the performance of triboelectric nanogenerators. It demonstrates the application of triboelectric mechanisms in the area of physical sensing such as force sensing and pressure sensing. It also discusses the major fabrication methods/techniques that can be used to realize these devices. It is a valuable reference resource for graduate students, researchers and scientists interested in exploring the potential of triboelectric mechanisms for energy harvesting and other applications.

Self-Powered and Soft Polymer MEMS/NEMS Devices

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Author : Ajay Giri Prakash Kottapalli
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 303005554X
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

Book Synopsis Self-Powered and Soft Polymer MEMS/NEMS Devices by : Ajay Giri Prakash Kottapalli

Download or read book Self-Powered and Soft Polymer MEMS/NEMS Devices written by Ajay Giri Prakash Kottapalli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-02-28 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the fabrication of soft material and biomimetic MEMS sensors, presents a review of MEMS/NEMS energy harvesters and self-powered sensors, and focuses on the recent efforts in developing flexible and wearable piezoelectric nanogenerators. It also includes a critical analysis of various energy harvesting principles, such as electromagnetic, piezoelectric, electrostatic, triboelectric, and magnetostrictive. This multidisciplinary book is appropriate for students and professionals in the fields of material science, mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, and bioengineering.

IoT Architectures, Models, and Platforms for Smart City Applications

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Author : Chowdhry, Bhawani Shankar
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1799812553
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (998 download)

Book Synopsis IoT Architectures, Models, and Platforms for Smart City Applications by : Chowdhry, Bhawani Shankar

Download or read book IoT Architectures, Models, and Platforms for Smart City Applications written by Chowdhry, Bhawani Shankar and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2019-12-27 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developing countries are persistently looking for efficient and cost-effective methods for transforming their communities into smart cities. Unfortunately, energy crises have increased in these regions due to a lack of awareness and proper utilization of technological methods. These communities must explore and implement innovative solutions in order to enhance citizen enrollment, quality of government, and city intelligence. IoT Architectures, Models, and Platforms for Smart City Applications provides emerging research exploring the theoretical and practical aspects of transforming cities into intelligent systems using IoT-based design models and sustainable development projects. This publication looks at how cities can be built as smart cities within limited resources and existing advanced technologies. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as cloud computing, human machine interface, and ad hoc networks, this book is ideally designed for urban planners, engineers, IT specialists, computer engineering students, research scientists, academicians, technology developers, policymakers, researchers, and designers seeking current research on smart applications within urban development.

Functional Tactile Sensors

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Author : Ye Zhou
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0128206330
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

Book Synopsis Functional Tactile Sensors by : Ye Zhou

Download or read book Functional Tactile Sensors written by Ye Zhou and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2021-02-08 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Functional Tactile Sensors: Materials, Devices and Integrations focuses on the subject of novel materials design and device integration of tactile sensors for functional applications. The book addresses the design, materials characteristics, device operation principles, specialized device application and mechanisms of the latest reported tactile sensors. The emphasis of the book lies in the materials science aspects of tactile sensors-understanding the relationship between material properties and device performance. It will be an ideal resource for researchers working in materials science, engineering and physics. Includes the latest advances and recent developments in tactile sensors for artificial intelligence applications Reviews the relationship between materials properties and device performance Addresses materials and device design strategies for targeted sensing applications

Flexible and Stretchable Triboelectric Nanogenerator Devices

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Author : Mengdi Han
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527345728
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (273 download)

Book Synopsis Flexible and Stretchable Triboelectric Nanogenerator Devices by : Mengdi Han

Download or read book Flexible and Stretchable Triboelectric Nanogenerator Devices written by Mengdi Han and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-10-21 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book starts with the fundamentals of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), and continues through to fabrication technologies to achieve flexible and stretchable. Then self-powered flexible microsystems are introduced and application examples are presented, including TENG-based active sensors, TENG-powered actuators, artificial intelligence and integrated systems.

Flexible and Stretchable Triboelectric Nanogenerator Devices

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Author : Mengdi Han
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527820140
Total Pages : 327 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

Book Synopsis Flexible and Stretchable Triboelectric Nanogenerator Devices by : Mengdi Han

Download or read book Flexible and Stretchable Triboelectric Nanogenerator Devices written by Mengdi Han and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2019-09-17 with total page 327 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book starts with the fundamentals of triboelectric nanogenerators (TENGs), and continues through to fabrication technologies to achieve flexible and stretchable. Then self-powered flexible microsystems are introduced and application examples are presented, including TENG-based active sensors, TENG-powered actuators, artificial intelligence and integrated systems.

Smart Dust

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Author : Mohammad Ilyas
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420003062
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

Book Synopsis Smart Dust by : Mohammad Ilyas

Download or read book Smart Dust written by Mohammad Ilyas and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sensor networks continue to grow in importance for modern communication networks. The fruit of recent efforts aimed at miniaturization and highly advanced functionality, smart dust sensor networks offer powerful, cost-effective solutions to densely distributed, high-resolution applications. In chapters carefully selected from the popular Handbook of Sensor Networks, Smart Dust: Sensor Network Applications, Architecture, and Design supplies a sharply focused reference on the applications, design, and performance of smart dust that is ideal for specialists in the field. Providing a succinct survey of the principles and technologies associated with smart dust networks, this book focuses on eight main areas: applications; architecture; protocols; tracking technologies; data gathering and processing; energy management; security, reliability, and fault tolerance; and performance and design aspects. Following a look at the opportunities and challenges facing the field, expert contributors authoritatively cover sensor network management, miniaturizing sensor networks with MEMS, sensor network architecture, energy-efficient technologies, positioning and tracking, comparison of cooperative computing in sensor networks, dynamic power management, low-power design for smart dust networks, and more. Smart Dust: Sensor Network Applications, Architecture, and Design details the applications and technologies that are at the frontier of modern sensor networks. It is an ideal reference for anyone interested in designing, planning, or building emerging sensor and communications networks.

Smart Sensor Systems

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Author : Gerard Meijer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118703170
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (187 download)

Book Synopsis Smart Sensor Systems by : Gerard Meijer

Download or read book Smart Sensor Systems written by Gerard Meijer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-04-02 with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With contributions from an internationally-renowned group of experts, this book uses a multidisciplinary approach to review recent developments in the field of smart sensor systems, covering important system and design aspects. It examines topics over the whole range of sensor technology from the theory and constraints of basic elements, physics and electronics, up to the level of application-orientated issues. Developed as a complementary volume to ‘Smart Sensor Systems’ (Wiley 2008), which introduces the basics of smart sensor systems, this volume focuses on emerging sensing technologies and applications, including: State-of-the-art techniques for designing smart sensors and smart sensor systems, including measurement techniques at system level, such as dynamic error correction, calibration, self-calibration and trimming. Circuit design for sensor systems, such as the design of precision instrumentation amplifiers. Impedance sensors, and the associated measurement techniques and electronics, that measure electrical characteristics to derive physical and biomedical parameters, such as blood viscosity or growth of micro-organisms. Complete sensor systems-on-a-chip, such as CMOS optical imagers and microarrays for DNA detection, and the associated circuit and micro-fabrication techniques. Vibratory gyroscopes and the associated electronics, employing mechanical and electrical signal amplification to enable low-power angular-rate sensing. Implantable smart sensors for neural interfacing in bio-medical applications. Smart combinations of energy harvesters and energy-storage devices for autonomous wireless sensors. Smart Sensor Systems: Emerging Technologies and Applications will greatly benefit final-year undergraduate and postgraduate students in the areas of electrical, mechanical and chemical engineering, and physics. Professional engineers and researchers in the microelectronics industry, including microsystem developers, will also find this a thorough and useful volume.

Self-Powered Internet of Things

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Author : Muhammad Moid Sandhu
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303127685X
Total Pages : 175 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (312 download)

Book Synopsis Self-Powered Internet of Things by : Muhammad Moid Sandhu

Download or read book Self-Powered Internet of Things written by Muhammad Moid Sandhu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-06-16 with total page 175 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers cutting edge advancements on self-powered Internet of Things, where sensing devices can be energy-positive while capturing context from the physical world. It provides new mechanisms for activity recognition without the need of conventional inertial sensors, which demand significant energy during their operation and thus quickly deplete the batteries of internet-of-things (IoT) devices. The book offers new solutions by employing energy harvesters as activity sensors as well as power sources to enable the autonomous and self-powered operation of IoT devices without the need of human intervention. It provides useful content for graduate students as well as researchers to understand the nascent technologies of human activity, fitness and health monitoring using autonomous sensors. In particular, this book is very useful for people working on pervasive computing, activity recognition, wearable IoT, fitness/healthcare and autonomous systems. This book covers a broad range of topics related to self-powered activity recognition. The main topics of this book include wearables, IoT, energy harvesting, energy harvesters as sensors, activity recognition and self-powered operation of IoT devices. This book starts with the introduction of wearable IoT devices and activity recognition and then highlights the conventional activity recognition mechanisms. After that, it describes the use of energy harvesters to power the IoT devices. Later, it explores the use of various energy harvesters as activity sensors. It also proposes the use of energy harvesters as simultaneous source of energy and context information and defines the emerging concept of energy-positive sensing compared to conventional energy-negative sensing. Finally, it explores sensor/signal fusion to enhance the performance using multiple energy harvesters and charts a way forward for future research in this area. This book covers all important and emerging topics that have significance in the design and implementation of autonomous wearable IoT devices. We believe that this book will lay the foundation for designing self-powered IoT devices which can ultimately replace the conventional wearable IoT devices which need regular recharging and replacement.

Energy Harvesting for Self-powered Wireless Sensors

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Author : Jason Wardlaw
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (812 download)

Book Synopsis Energy Harvesting for Self-powered Wireless Sensors by : Jason Wardlaw

Download or read book Energy Harvesting for Self-powered Wireless Sensors written by Jason Wardlaw and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A wireless sensor system is proposed for a targeted deployment in civil infrastructures (namely bridges) to help mitigate the growing problem of deterioration of civil infrastructures. The sensor motes are self-powered via a novel magnetic shape memory alloy (MSMA) energy harvesting material and a low-frequency, low-power rectifier multiplier (RM). Experimental characterizations of the MSMA device and the RM are presented. A study on practical implementation of a strain gauge sensor and its application in the proposed sensor system are undertaken and a low-power successive approximation register analog-to-digital converter (SAR ADC) is presented. The SAR ADC was fabricated and laboratory characterizations show the proposed low-voltage topology is a viable candidate for deployment in the proposed sensor system. Additionally, a wireless transmitter is proposed to transmit the SAR ADC output using on-off keying (OOK) modulation with an impulse radio ultra-wideband (IR-UWB) transmitter (TX). The RM and SAR ADC were fabricated in ON 0.5 micrometer CMOS process. An alternative transmitter architecture is also presented for use in the 3-10GHz UWB band. Unlike the IR-UWB TX described for the proposed wireless sensor system, the presented transmitter is designed to transfer large amounts of information with little concern for power consumption. This second method of data transmission divides the 3-10GHz spectrum into 528MHz sub-bands and "hops" between these sub-bands during data transmission. The data is sent over these multiple channels for short distances (3-10m) at data rates over a few hundred million bits per second (Mbps). An UWB TX is presented for implementation in mode-I (3.1-4.6GHz) UWB which utilizes multi-band orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MB-OFDM) to encode the information. The TX was designed and fabricated using UMC 0.13 micrometer CMOS technology. Measurement results and theoretical system level budgeting are presented for the proposed UWB TX.

Wearable Physical, Chemical and Biological Sensors

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Author : Eden Morales-Narvaez
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012823234X
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

Book Synopsis Wearable Physical, Chemical and Biological Sensors by : Eden Morales-Narvaez

Download or read book Wearable Physical, Chemical and Biological Sensors written by Eden Morales-Narvaez and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-02-22 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wearable Physical, Chemical and Biological Sensors introduces readers of all backgrounds—chemistry, electronics, photonics, biology, microfluidics, materials, and more—to the fundamental principles needed to develop wearable sensors for a host of different applications. The capability to continuously monitor organ-related biomarkers, environmental exposure, movement disorders, and other health conditions using miniaturized devices that operate in real time provides numerous benefits, such as avoiding or delaying the onset of disease, saving resources allocated to public health, and making better decisions on medical diagnostics or treatment. Worn like glasses, masks, wristwatches, fitness bands, tattoo-like devices, or patches, wearables are being boosted by the Internet of Things in combination with smart mobile devices. Besides, wearables for smart agriculture are also covered. Written by experts in their respective fields, Wearable Physical, Chemical and Biological Sensors provides insights on how to design, fabricate, and operate these sensors. Provides a holistic view of the field, covering physical, chemical, and biosensing approaches along with the advantages of their various functionalities Covers all necessary elements for developing wearable sensors, including materials, biorecognition elements, transductions systems, signal amplification strategies, and system design considerations Each chapter includes examples, summaries, and references for further reading

Low-power Wearable Healthcare Sensors

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Author : R. Simon Sherratt
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039364790
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (393 download)

Book Synopsis Low-power Wearable Healthcare Sensors by : R. Simon Sherratt

Download or read book Low-power Wearable Healthcare Sensors written by R. Simon Sherratt and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in technology have produced a range of on-body sensors and smartwatches that can be used to monitor a wearer’s health with the objective to keep the user healthy. However, the real potential of such devices not only lies in monitoring but also in interactive communication with expert-system-based cloud services to offer personalized and real-time healthcare advice that will enable the user to manage their health and, over time, to reduce expensive hospital admissions. To meet this goal, the research challenges for the next generation of wearable healthcare devices include the need to offer a wide range of sensing, computing, communication, and human–computer interaction methods, all within a tiny device with limited resources and electrical power. This Special Issue presents a collection of six papers on a wide range of research developments that highlight the specific challenges in creating the next generation of low-power wearable healthcare sensors.

Machine Learning, Neural and Statistical Classification

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Author : Donald Michie
Publisher : Prentice Hall
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

Book Synopsis Machine Learning, Neural and Statistical Classification by : Donald Michie

Download or read book Machine Learning, Neural and Statistical Classification written by Donald Michie and published by Prentice Hall. This book was released on 1994 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: