OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2001

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Author :
Publisher : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2001 by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development

Download or read book OECD Science, Technology and Industry Scoreboard 2001 written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. This book was released on 2001-10-04 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are OECD countries becoming more knowledge-based? Are they embracing the information economy? To what extent are innovation, science, technology and economies becoming global? What are the new growth industries and occupations? With over 160 indicators, 60% of them new to this edition, the volume provides a comprehensive picture of countries’ performance in the areas of science, technology and industry. It uses an improved classification of technology and knowledge-intensive industries. New indicators address emerging policy issues: international mobility of human capital, relative innovative performance as measured by patent families, skills in the information economy, diffusion of the Internet and electronic commerce. Resources devoted to innovation in emerging areas such as biotechnology, environment, health and information and communication technologies are measured for the first time. A new section on the information economy relies on the latest data from official sources. With the essential findings presented in bullet points and methodological notes on indicators and data sources, this publication combines statistical rigour with easy access and readability. An electronic version makes individual sections, an elaborate data appendix and links to the databases readily available. The electronic version also gives users “clickable” access to the data used in charts and figures. AREAS COVERED: New resources for the knowledge-based economy - Human capital and international mobility - R&D performance - Role of government and business in R&D and innovation - Science and innovation performance - Resources and infrastructure for the information economy - Diffusion of Internet technologies and electronic commerce - Contribution of the information and communication technologies to economic performance - International trade - Foreign direct investment - Strategic alliances and cross-border, mergers and acquisitions - Internationalisation of science and technology - Industrial structure and productivity growth - Technology and knowledge-intensive industries and their performance. FURTHER READING: OECD Science, Technology and Industry Outlook 2000; OECD Information Technology Outlook 2000; OECD Communications Outlook 2001; A New Economy: Beyond the Hype, 2001 (OECD ); OECD Main Science and Technology Indicators 2001/1 and STI Working Papers series available at http://www.oecd.org/dsti/sti/stat-ana/index.htm.

Global Intellectual Property Rights

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0230522920
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Intellectual Property Rights by : P. Drahos

Download or read book Global Intellectual Property Rights written by P. Drahos and published by Springer. This book was released on 2002-10-31 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Intellectual property rights such as patents can reduce access to knowledge in genetics, health, agriculture, education and information technology, particularly for people in developing countries. Global Intellectual Property Rights shows how the new global rules of intellectual property have been the product of the strategic behaviour of multinationals, rather than democratic dialogue. The final section of the book suggests strategies aimed at developing more flexible standard for poor countries, and for keeping knowledge in the intellectual commons.

Intellectual Property Rights, the WTO and Developing Countries

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Author :
Publisher : Zed Books
ISBN 13 : 9781856497374
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (973 download)

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Book Synopsis Intellectual Property Rights, the WTO and Developing Countries by : Carlos M. Correa

Download or read book Intellectual Property Rights, the WTO and Developing Countries written by Carlos M. Correa and published by Zed Books. This book was released on 2000-02 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Review of the Agreement

Negotiating Health

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Publisher : Earthscan
ISBN 13 : 1849772088
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Negotiating Health by : Pedro Roffe

Download or read book Negotiating Health written by Pedro Roffe and published by Earthscan. This book was released on 2012 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In developing countries, access to affordable medicines for the treatment of diseases such as AIDS and malaria remains a matter of life or death. In Africa, for instance, more than one million children die each year from malaria alone, a figure which could soon be far higher with the extension of patent rules for pharmaceuticals. Previously, access to essential medicines was made possible by the supply of much cheaper generics, manufactured largely by India; from 2005, however, the availability of these drugs is threatened as new WTO rules take effect. Halting the spread of malaria and HIV/AIDS is one of the eight Millennium Goals adopted at the UN Millennium Summit, which makes this a timely and topical book.Informed analysis is provided by internationally renowned contributors who look at the post-2005 world and discuss how action may be taken to ensure that intellectual property regimes are interpreted and implemented in a manner supportive to the right to protect public health and, in particular, to promote access to medicines for all.

The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights

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Author :
Publisher : UNESCO
ISBN 13 : 923104088X
Total Pages : 371 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights by : H. ten Have

Download or read book The UNESCO Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights written by H. ten Have and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 371 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In October 2005, UNESCO Member States adopted by acclamation the Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights. For the first time in the history of bioethics, some 190 countries committed themselves and the international community to respect and apply fundamental ethical principles related to medicine, the life sciences and associated technologies. This publication provides a new impetus to the dissemination of the Declaration, and is part of the organisation's continuous effort to contribute to the understanding of its principles worldwide. The authors, who were almost all involved in the elaboration of the text of the Declaration, were asked to respond on each article: Why was it included? What does it mean? How can it be applied? Their responses shed light on the historical background of the text and its evolution throughout the drafting process. They also provide a reflection on its relevance to previous declarations and bioethical literature, and its potential interpretation and application in challenging and complex bioethical debates.

Global Business Regulation

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521780339
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Business Regulation by : John Braithwaite

Download or read book Global Business Regulation written by John Braithwaite and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2000-02-13 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How has the regulation of business shifted from national to global institutions? What are the mechanisms of globalization? Who are the key actors? What of democratic sovereignty? In which cases has globalization been successfully resisted? These questions are confronted across an amazing sweep of the critical areas of business regulation--from contract, intellectual property and corporations law, to trade, telecommunications, labor standards, drugs, food, transport and environment. This book examines the role played by global institutions such as the World Trade Organization, World Health Organization, the OECD, IMF, Moodys and the World Bank, as well as various NGOs and significant individuals. Incorporating both history and analysis, Global Business Regulation will become the standard reference for readers in business, law, politics, and international relations.

When People Come First

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691157391
Total Pages : 454 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis When People Come First by : João Biehl

Download or read book When People Come First written by João Biehl and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2013-07-07 with total page 454 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A people-centered approach to global health When People Come First critically assesses the expanding field of global health. It brings together an international and interdisciplinary group of scholars to address the medical, social, political, and economic dimensions of the global health enterprise through vivid case studies and bold conceptual work. The book demonstrates the crucial role of ethnography as an empirical lantern in global health, arguing for a more comprehensive, people-centered approach. Topics include the limits of technological quick fixes in disease control, the moral economy of global health science, the unexpected effects of massive treatment rollouts in resource-poor contexts, and how right-to-health activism coalesces with the increased influence of the pharmaceutical industry on health care. The contributors explore the altered landscapes left behind after programs scale up, break down, or move on. We learn that disease is really never just one thing, technology delivery does not equate with care, and biology and technology interact in ways we cannot always predict. The most effective solutions may well be found in people themselves, who consistently exceed the projections of experts and the medical-scientific, political, and humanitarian frameworks in which they are cast. When People Come First sets a new research agenda in global health and social theory and challenges us to rethink the relationships between care, rights, health, and economic futures.

The World According to Monsanto

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Publisher : The New Press
ISBN 13 : 1595585362
Total Pages : 471 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (955 download)

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Book Synopsis The World According to Monsanto by : Marie-Monique Robin

Download or read book The World According to Monsanto written by Marie-Monique Robin and published by The New Press. This book was released on 2014-02-04 with total page 471 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An investigation of the massive agribusiness company, from a winner of the Rachel Carson Prize: “Well supported by wide-ranging scientific evidence.” —Kirkus Reviews The result of a remarkable three-year-long investigation that took award-winning journalist and documentary filmmaker Marie-Monique Robin across four continents, The World According to Monsanto tells the little-known yet shocking story of this agribusiness giant—the world’s leading producer of GMOs (genetically modified organisms)—and how its new “green” face is no less malign than its PCB- and Agent Orange–soaked past. Robin reports that, following its long history of manufacturing hazardous chemicals and lethal herbicides, Monsanto is now marketing itself as a “life sciences” company, seemingly convinced about the virtues of sustainable development. However, Monsanto now controls the majority of the yield of the world’s genetically modified corn and soy—ingredients found in more than 95 percent of American households—and its alarming legal and political tactics to maintain this monopoly are the subject of worldwide concern. Released alongside the documentary film of the same name, The World According to Monsanto is sure to change the way we think about food safety and the corporate control of our food supply.

Beyond Intellectual Property

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Publisher : IDRC
ISBN 13 : 088936799X
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (893 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond Intellectual Property by : Darrell Addison Posey

Download or read book Beyond Intellectual Property written by Darrell Addison Posey and published by IDRC. This book was released on 1996 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cultural property, aboriginal people, ethnobiology, legal status, laws.

Valuing Local Knowledge

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Publisher : Island Press
ISBN 13 : 9781559633789
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (337 download)

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Book Synopsis Valuing Local Knowledge by : Doreen Stabinsky

Download or read book Valuing Local Knowledge written by Doreen Stabinsky and published by Island Press. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Experts from around the world examine an innovative proposal to promote both cultural survival and biological conservation: treating cultural and indigenous knowledge as a form of intellectual property. Currently the focus of a heated debate among indigenous peoples, human rights advocates, crop breeders, pharmaceutical companies, conservationists, social scientists, and lawyers, the proposal would allow impoverished people in biologically rich areas to realize an economic return from resources under their care. Monetary compensation could both validate their knowledge and provide them with an equitable reward for sharing it, thereby compensating biological stewardship and encouraging conservation."Valuing Local Knowledge" presents case studies of programs that recognize indigenous rights, and brings direct experience to bear on the international debate over intellectual property, conservation, and indigenous rights.

Monocultures of the Mind

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Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9781856492188
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (921 download)

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Book Synopsis Monocultures of the Mind by : Vandana Shiva

Download or read book Monocultures of the Mind written by Vandana Shiva and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 1993-02 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vandana Shiva has established herself as a leading independent thinker and voice for the South in that critically important nexus where questions of development strategy, the environment and the posititon of women in society coincide. In this new volume, she brings together her thinking on the protection of biodiversity, the implications of biotechnology, and the consequences for agriculture of the global pre-eminence of Western-style scientific knowledge. In lucid and accessible fashion, she examines the current threats to the planet's biodiversity and the environmental and human consequences of its erosion and replacement by monocultural production. She shows how the new Biodiversity Convention has been gravely undermined by a mixture of diplomatic dilution during the process of negotiation and Northern hi-tech interests making money out of the new biotechnologies. She explains what these technologies involve and gives examples of their impact in practice. She questions their claims to improving natural species for the good of all and highlights the ethical and environmental problems posed. Underlying her arguments is the view that the North's particular approach to scientific understanding has led to a system of monoculture in agriculture - a model that is not being foisted on the South, displacing its societies' ecologically sounder, indigenous and age-old experiences of truly sustainable food cultivation, forest management and animal husbandry. This rapidly accelerating process of technology and system transfer is impoverishing huge numbers of people, disrupting the social systems that provide them with security and dignity, and will ultimately result in a sterile planet in both North and South, In a policy intervention of potentially great significance, she calls instead for a halt, at international as well as local level, to the aid and market incentives to both large-scale destruction of habitats where biodiversity thrives and the introduction of centralised, homogenous systems of cultivation.

Dictionnaire juridique de la sécurité alimentaire dans le monde

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Publisher : Primento
ISBN 13 : 280446900X
Total Pages : 606 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Dictionnaire juridique de la sécurité alimentaire dans le monde by : François Collart Dutilleul

Download or read book Dictionnaire juridique de la sécurité alimentaire dans le monde written by François Collart Dutilleul and published by Primento. This book was released on 2013-12-06 with total page 606 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: À partir de près de 270 entrées, ce dictionnaire présente un panorama des différents problèmes relatifs à la sécurité alimentaire mondiale, avec un accent particulier mais non exclusif sur les normes qui l’encadrent. La sécurité alimentaire est prise sous ses deux aspects quantitatif (sécurité des approvisionnements, accès à l’alimentation) et qualitatif (qualité sanitaire, qualité commerciale). Ces entrées ont été sélectionnées parce qu’elles permettent de mettre en lumière l’encadrement juridique international de la sécurité alimentaire et parce qu’elles identifient les différents problèmes liés à la production, au commerce local, régional et international des aliments, aux crises alimentaires et sanitaires, à la situation des pays en développement, etc. Ainsi trouvera-t-on, par exemple, une définition de « accaparement des terres », « agro-carburants », « aide alimentaire », « allergie alimentaire », « analyse des risques », « besoins fondamentaux », « commerce équitable », « Cycle de Doha», « droit à l’alimentation », « femmes », « investissements internationaux », « Organisation mondiale du commerce », « organisme génétiquement modifié », « principe de précaution », « protectionnisme », « réforme agraire », « responsabilité sociale des entreprises », « spéculation », « souveraineté alimentaire ». Avec une grande variété d’entrées à des niveaux d’approche différents, ce dictionnaire sera utile à tout public intéressé ou concerné par ces questions.

Yearbook International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea / Annuaire Tribunal international du droit de la mer, Volume 19 (2015)

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004334696
Total Pages : 575 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Yearbook International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea / Annuaire Tribunal international du droit de la mer, Volume 19 (2015) by : Intl. Tribunal for the Law of the Sea

Download or read book Yearbook International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea / Annuaire Tribunal international du droit de la mer, Volume 19 (2015) written by Intl. Tribunal for the Law of the Sea and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-08-15 with total page 575 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea is an autonomous judicial body established by the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea to adjudicate disputes arising out of the interpretation and application of the Convention. The Tribunal is open to States Parties to the Convention. It is also open to entities other than States Parties (States and international organizations non-parties to the Convention and natural or juridical persons) in cases provided for in the Convention or other agreements conferring jurisdiction on the Tribunal. Le Tribunal international du droit de la mer est un organe judiciaire indépendant, créé par la Convention des Nations Unies sur le droit de la mer, pour connaître des différends relatifs à l’interprétation et l’application de la Convention. Le Tribunal est ouvert aux Etats Parties à la Convention. Il est également ouvert à des entités autres que les Etats Parties (Etats et organisations internationales non parties à la Convention et personnes physiques et morales) dans les cas prévus par la Convention ou par d’autres accords conférant compétence au Tribunal.

The Exploitation of Plant Genetic Information

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Author :
Publisher : Biotechnology in Agriculture S
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Exploitation of Plant Genetic Information by : Robin Pistorius

Download or read book The Exploitation of Plant Genetic Information written by Robin Pistorius and published by Biotechnology in Agriculture S. This book was released on 1999 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Controversies on the use and conservation of plant genetic information have become major obstacles in international negotiations on trade, agriculture and biodiversity conservation. This book examines the origins of these controversies. It stresses the importance of agricultural politics in directing developments in conservation and intellectual property protection. Evidence for this argument is derived from historical and contemporary data on Europe and the USA, as well as fieldwork in Latin America.

Eat Sleep Bagpipes Repeat

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Author :
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781723229053
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (29 download)

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Book Synopsis Eat Sleep Bagpipes Repeat by : Mirako Press

Download or read book Eat Sleep Bagpipes Repeat written by Mirako Press and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2018-07-18 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This adorable music notebook is perfect for staffs, kids and musicians. The high-quality manuscript book includes 110 pages of 12 staves. Let exercise your composing skills with this well-designed music sketchbook! Enjoy!

Making Medicines in Africa

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137546476
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (375 download)

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Book Synopsis Making Medicines in Africa by : Maureen Mackintosh

Download or read book Making Medicines in Africa written by Maureen Mackintosh and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-02-03 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is open access under a CC-BY license. The importance of the pharmaceutical industry in Sub-Saharan Africa, its claim to policy priority, is rooted in the vast unmet health needs of the sub-continent. Making Medicines in Africa is a collective endeavour, by a group of contributors with a strong African and more broadly Southern presence, to find ways to link technological development, investment and industrial growth in pharmaceuticals to improve access to essential good quality medicines, as part of moving towards universal access to competent health care in Africa. The authors aim to shift the emphasis in international debate and initiatives towards sustained Africa-based and African-led initiatives to tackle this huge challenge. Without the technological, industrial, intellectual, organisational and research-related capabilities associated with competent pharmaceutical production, and without policies that pull the industrial sectors towards serving local health needs, the African sub-continent cannot generate the resources to tackle its populations' needs and demands. Research for this book has been selected as one of the 20 best examples of the impact of UK research on development. See http://www.ukcds.org.uk/the-global-impact-of-uk-research for further details.

The Measure of the World

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Author :
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226310302
Total Pages : 313 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (263 download)

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Book Synopsis The Measure of the World by : Denis Guedj

Download or read book The Measure of the World written by Denis Guedj and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2001-09 with total page 313 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Novelized treatment of the establishment of the meter during the French Republic, 1792-1799, with historical notes.