Science Religion And Politics In Restoration England

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Science, Religion, and Politics in Restoration England

Author : Jonathan Bruce Parkin
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
ISBN 13 : 9780861932412
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis Science, Religion, and Politics in Restoration England by : Jonathan Bruce Parkin

Download or read book Science, Religion, and Politics in Restoration England written by Jonathan Bruce Parkin and published by Boydell & Brewer Ltd. This book was released on 1999 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A new perspective on the interaction of science, religion and politics in Restoration England, based on discussion of Cumberland's De legibus naturae. Richard Cumberland is one of the seventeenth century's most interesting political theorists. His masterpiece, the De legibus naturae(1672), has rarely been examined on its own terms, but by tracing the political, religiousand intellectual circumstances of the composition of this puzzling work, and showing its importance as a critique of Thomas Hobbes, author of the Leviathan, Dr Parkin demonstrates how Cumberland created a new political andethical theory which absorbed and neutralised many of Hobbes's insights. He also examines the science of the Royal Society as a basis for Cumberland's natural law theory and its influence on such thinkers as Samuel Pufendorf and John Locke. Overall, the book provides an important new perspective on the interaction of science, religion and politics in Restoration England. Dr JON PARKIN teaches in the Department of History at King's College, London.

Science and Society in Restoration England

Author : Michael Hunter
Publisher : CUP Archive
ISBN 13 : 9780521228664
Total Pages : 252 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (286 download)

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Book Synopsis Science and Society in Restoration England by : Michael Hunter

Download or read book Science and Society in Restoration England written by Michael Hunter and published by CUP Archive. This book was released on 1981-03-26 with total page 252 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 1981, provides a systematic assessment of the social relations of Restoration science. On the basis of a detailed analysis of the early history of the Royal Society, Professor Hunter examines the key issues concerning the role of science in late seventeenth-century England.

Cambridge in the Age of the Enlightenment

Author : John Gascoigne
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521524971
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (249 download)

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Book Synopsis Cambridge in the Age of the Enlightenment by : John Gascoigne

Download or read book Cambridge in the Age of the Enlightenment written by John Gascoigne and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2002-07-18 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book traces the relationship between Anglicanism and science in late seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Cambridge.

Godly Kingship in Restoration England

Author : Jacqueline Rose
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9781107689886
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Godly Kingship in Restoration England by : Jacqueline Rose

Download or read book Godly Kingship in Restoration England written by Jacqueline Rose and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-01-23 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The position of English monarchs as supreme governors of the Church of England profoundly affected early modern politics and religion. This innovative book explores how tensions in church-state relations created by Henry VIII's Reformation continued to influence relationships between the crown, parliament and common law during the Restoration, a distinct phase in England's 'long Reformation'. Debates about the powers of kings and parliaments, the treatment of Dissenters and emerging concepts of toleration were viewed through a Reformation prism where legitimacy depended on godly status. This book discusses how the institutional, legal and ideological framework of supremacy perpetuated the language of godly kingship after 1660 and how supremacy was complicated by the ambivalent Tudor legacy. It was manipulated by not only Anglicans, but also tolerant kings and intolerant parliaments, Catholics, Dissenters and radicals like Thomas Hobbes. Invented to uphold the religious and political establishments, supremacy paradoxically ended up subverting them.

Religion, Identity and Conflict in Britain: From the Restoration to the Twentieth Century

Author : Frances Knight
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317067231
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Religion, Identity and Conflict in Britain: From the Restoration to the Twentieth Century by : Frances Knight

Download or read book Religion, Identity and Conflict in Britain: From the Restoration to the Twentieth Century written by Frances Knight and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-08 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The British state between the mid-seventeenth century to the early twentieth century was essentially a Christian state. Christianity permeated society, defining the rites of passage - baptism, first communion, marriage and burial - that shaped individual lives, providing a sense of continuity between past, present and future generations, and informing social institutions and voluntary associations. Yet this religious conception of state and society was also the source of conflict. The Restoration of the monarchy in 1660 brought limited toleration for Protestant Dissenters, who felt unable to worship in the established Church, and there were challenges to faith raised by biblical and historical scholarship, science, moral questioning and social dislocations and unrest. This book brings together a distinguished team of authors who explore the interactions of religion, politics and culture that shaped and defined modern Britain. They consider expressions of civic consciousness in the expanding towns and cities, the growth of Welsh national identity, movements for popular education and temperance reform, and the influence of organised sport, popular journalism, and historical writing in defining national life. Most importantly, the contributors highlight the vital role of religious faith and religious institutions in the understanding of the modern British state.

Restoration Scotland, 1660-1690

Author : Clare Jackson
Publisher : Boydell Press
ISBN 13 : 9780851159300
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (593 download)

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Book Synopsis Restoration Scotland, 1660-1690 by : Clare Jackson

Download or read book Restoration Scotland, 1660-1690 written by Clare Jackson and published by Boydell Press. This book was released on 2003 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amidst current interest in Scottish political and parliamentary history before 1707, this book emphasises the dynamic and characteristic cosmopolitanism of Restoration intellectual culture as revealed from a range of national, British and Continental perspectives."--BOOK JACKET.

An Age of Wonders

Author : William E. Burns
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780719061400
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis An Age of Wonders by : William E. Burns

Download or read book An Age of Wonders written by William E. Burns and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2002 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Monstrous births, rains of blood, apparitions of battles in the sky - people in early modern England found all of these events to carry important religious and political meanings. In An age of wonders, available in paperback for the first time, William E. Burns explores the process by which these events became religiously and politically insignificant in the Restoration period. The story involves the establishment of early modern science, the shift from 'enthusiastic' to reasonable religion, and the fierce political combat between the Whigs and the Tories.This historical study is based on close readings of a variety of primary sources, both print and manuscript. Burns claims that prodigies lost their religious meaning and became subjects of scientific enquiry as a result of political struggles, first by the supporters of the restored monarchy and the Church of England against Protestant dissenters, and then by the Whig defenders of the Revolution of 1688 against the Tories and the Jacobites.By integrating religious and political history with the history of science, An age of wonders will be of great use to those working in the field of early modern history.

Godly Kingship in Restoration England

Author : Jacqueline Rose
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 113949967X
Total Pages : 331 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Godly Kingship in Restoration England by : Jacqueline Rose

Download or read book Godly Kingship in Restoration England written by Jacqueline Rose and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2011-07-21 with total page 331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The position of English monarchs as supreme governors of the Church of England profoundly affected early modern politics and religion. This innovative book explores how tensions in church-state relations created by Henry VIII's Reformation continued to influence relationships between the crown, Parliament and common law during the Restoration, a distinct phase in England's 'long Reformation'. Debates about the powers of kings and parliaments, the treatment of Dissenters and emerging concepts of toleration were viewed through a Reformation prism where legitimacy depended on godly status. This book discusses how the institutional, legal and ideological framework of supremacy perpetuated the language of godly kingship after 1660 and how supremacy was complicated by the ambivalent Tudor legacy. It was manipulated by not only Anglicans, but also tolerant kings and intolerant parliaments, Catholics, Dissenters and radicals like Thomas Hobbes. Invented to uphold the religious and political establishments, supremacy paradoxically ended up subverting them.

The Necessity of Nature

Author : Mónica García-Salmones Rovira
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1009332139
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis The Necessity of Nature by : Mónica García-Salmones Rovira

Download or read book The Necessity of Nature written by Mónica García-Salmones Rovira and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2023-02-28 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To understand our current world crises, it is essential to study the origins of the systems and institutions we now take for granted. This book takes a novel approach to charting intellectual, scientific, and philosophical histories alongside the development of the international legal order by studying the philosophy and theology of the Scientific Revolution and its impact on European natural law, political liberalism, and political economy. Starting from analysis of the work of Thomas Hobbes, Robert Boyle and John Locke on natural law, the author incorporates a holistic approach that encompasses global matters beyond the foundational matters of treaties and diplomacy. The monograph promotes a sustainable transformation of international law in the context of related philosophy, history, and theology. Tackling issues such as nature, money, necessities, human nature, secularism, and epistemology which underlie natural lawyers' thinking, Dr García-Salmones explains their enduring relevance for international legal studies today.

Henry Stubbe and the Beginnings of Islam

Author : Nabil Matar
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231156642
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Henry Stubbe and the Beginnings of Islam by : Nabil Matar

Download or read book Henry Stubbe and the Beginnings of Islam written by Nabil Matar and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2013-12-17 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Henry Stubbe (1632–1676) was a revolutionary English scholar who understood Islam as a monotheistic revelation in continuity with Judaism and Christianity. His major work, An Account of the Rise and Progress of Mahometanism, was the first English text to positively document the Prophet Muhammad’s life, celebrate the Qur’an as a divine revelation, and praise the Muslim toleration of Christians, undermining a long legacy of European prejudice and hostility. Nabil Matar, a leading scholar of Islamic-Western relations, standardizes Stubbe’s text and situates it within England’s theological climate. He shows how, to draw a positive portrait of Muhammad, Stubbe embraced travelogues, early church histories, Arabic chronicles, Latin commentaries, and studies on Jewish customs and scriptures, produced in the language of Islam and in the midst of the Islamic polity.

Hobbes on Politics and Religion

Author : Laurens van Apeldoorn
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192525093
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Hobbes on Politics and Religion by : Laurens van Apeldoorn

Download or read book Hobbes on Politics and Religion written by Laurens van Apeldoorn and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-21 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thomas Hobbes, one of the most important figures in the history of political philosophy, is still widely regarded as a predominantly secular thinker. Yet a great deal of his political thought was motivated by the need to address problems of a distinctively religious nature. This is the first collection of essays dedicated to the complex and rich intersections between Hobbes's political and religious thought. Written by experts in the field, the volume opens up new directions for thinking about his treatment of religion as a political phenomenon and the political dimensions of his engagement with Christian doctrines and their history. The chapters investigate his strategies for showing how his provocative political positions could be accepted by different religious audiences for whom fidelity to religious texts was of crucial importance, while also considering the legacy of his ideas and examining their relevance for contemporary concerns. Some chapters do so by pursuing mainly historical inquiries about the motives and circumstances of Hobbes's writings, while others reconstruct the logic of his arguments and test their philosophical coherence. They thus offer wide-ranging and sometimes conflicting assessments of Hobbes's ideas, yet they all demonstrate how closely intertwined his political and religious preoccupations are and thereby showcase how this perspective can help us to better understand his thought.

Philosophy, Science, and Religion in England 1640-1700

Author : Richard W. F. Kroll
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521410953
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy, Science, and Religion in England 1640-1700 by : Richard W. F. Kroll

Download or read book Philosophy, Science, and Religion in England 1640-1700 written by Richard W. F. Kroll and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1992-01-31 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection of essays looks at the distinctively English intellectual, social and political phenomenon of Latitudinarianism, which emerged during the Civil War and Interregnum and came into its own after the Restoration, becoming a virtual orthodoxy after 1688. Dividing into two parts, it first examines the importance of the Cambridge Platonists, who sought to embrace the newest philosophical and scientific movements within Church of England orthodoxy, and then moves into the later seventeenth century, from the Restoration onwards, culminating in essays on the philosopher John Locke. These contributions establish a firmly interdisciplinary basis for the subject, while collectively gravitating towards the importance of discourse and language as the medium for cultural exchange. The variety of approaches serves to illuminate the cultural indeterminacy of the period, in which inherited models and vocabularies were forced to undergo revisions, coinciding with the formation of many cultural institutions still governing English society.

From Republic to Restoration

Author : Janet Clare
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 152610752X
Total Pages : 584 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis From Republic to Restoration by : Janet Clare

Download or read book From Republic to Restoration written by Janet Clare and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2018-04-03 with total page 584 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Republic to restoration cuts across artificial divides between periods and disciplines,often imposed for reasons of convenience rather than reality. Challenging the traditional period divide of 1660, essays in this volume explore continuities with the decades of civil war and the Republic, shedding new light on religious, political and cultural conditions before and after the restoration of church and king. Transdisciplinary in conception, it includes essays on political theory, poetry, pamphlets, drama, opera, art, scientific experiment and the Book of Common Prayer. Essays in the volume variously show how unresolved issues at national and local level, including residual republicanism and religious dissent, were evident in many areas of Restoration life, and were recorded in memoirs, diaries, plays, historical writing, pamphlets and poems. An active promotion of forgetting, and the erasing of memories of the Republic and the reconstruction of the old order did not mend the political, religious and cultural divisions that had opened up during the Civil War. In examining such diverse genres as women’s religious and prophetic writings, the publications of the Royal Society, the poetry and prose of Marvell and Milton, plays and opera, court portraiture, contemporary histories of the civil wars, and political cartoons, the volume substantiates its central claim that the Restoration was conditioned by continuity and adaptation of linguistic and artistic discourses. Republic to restoration will be of significant interest to academic researchers in a wide range of related fields, and especially students and scholars of seventeenth-century literature and history.

Perspectives on English Revolutionary Republicanism

Author : Dr Gaby Mahlberg
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
ISBN 13 : 1472404122
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (724 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on English Revolutionary Republicanism by : Dr Gaby Mahlberg

Download or read book Perspectives on English Revolutionary Republicanism written by Dr Gaby Mahlberg and published by Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.. This book was released on 2014-04-28 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perspectives on English Revolutionary Republicanism takes stock of developments in the scholarship of seventeenth-century English republicanism by looking at the movements and schools of thought that have shaped the field over the decades: the linguistic turn, the cultural turn and the religious turn. While scholars of seventeenth-century republicanism share their enthusiasm for their field, they have approached their subject in diverse ways. The contributors to the present volume have taken the opportunity to bring these approaches together in a number of case studies covering republican language, republican literary and political culture, and republican religion, to paint a lively picture of the state of the art in republican scholarship. The volume begins with three chapters influenced by the theory and methodology of the linguistic turn, before moving on to address cultural history approaches to English republicanism, including both literary culture and (practical) political culture. The final section of the volume looks at how religion intersected with ideas of republican thought. Taken together the essays demonstrate the vitality and diversity of what was once regarded as a narrow topic of political research.

Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers

Author : David S. Sytsma
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190695382
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (96 download)

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Book Synopsis Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers by : David S. Sytsma

Download or read book Richard Baxter and the Mechanical Philosophers written by David S. Sytsma and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2017-07-03 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Richard Baxter, one of the most famous Puritans of the seventeenth century, is generally known as a writer of practical and devotional literature. But he also excelled in knowledge of medieval and early modern scholastic theology, and was conversant with a wide variety of seventeenth-century philosophies. Baxter was among the early English polemicists who wrote against the mechanical philosophy of René Descartes and Pierre Gassendi in the years immediately following the establishment of the Royal Society. At the same time, he was friends with Robert Boyle and Matthew Hale, corresponded with Joseph Glanvill, and engaged in philosophical controversy with Henry More. In this book, David Sytsma presents a chronological and thematic account of Baxter's relation to the people and concepts involved in the rise of mechanical philosophy in late-seventeenth-century England. Drawing on largely unexamined works, including Baxter's Methodus Theologiae Christianae (1681) and manuscript treatises and correspondence, Sytsma discusses Baxter's response to mechanical philosophers on the nature of substance, laws of motion, the soul, and ethics. Analysis of these topics is framed by a consideration of the growth of Christian Epicureanism in England, Baxter's overall approach to reason and philosophy, and his attempt to understand creation as an analogical reflection of God's power, wisdom, and goodness, or vestigia Trinitatis. Baxter's views on reason, analogical knowledge of God, and vestigia Trinitatis draw on medieval precedents and directly inform a largely hostile, though partially accommodating, response to mechanical philosophy.

Lord Rochester in the Restoration World

Author : Matthew C. Augustine
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107064392
Total Pages : 305 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Lord Rochester in the Restoration World by : Matthew C. Augustine

Download or read book Lord Rochester in the Restoration World written by Matthew C. Augustine and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-04-23 with total page 305 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Essays by leading scholars explore the work, life and times of the notorious libertine poet John Wilmot, Earl of Rochester.

The Religious Innatism Debate in Early Modern Britain

Author : R.J.W. Mills
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030843238
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis The Religious Innatism Debate in Early Modern Britain by : R.J.W. Mills

Download or read book The Religious Innatism Debate in Early Modern Britain written by R.J.W. Mills and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-20 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book demonstrates that the common belief that humanity is naturally disposed to religion did not disappear with the emergence of the Enlightenment. Going beyond a narrow focus on John Locke’s empiricism, this vivid analysis reconstructs the vociferous, multivocal debate over the natural origins of religious belief in England and Scotland between c. 1650 and c. 1750. It enriches our understanding through examining hundreds of discussions of the relationship between human nature and religion, from a variety of genres and contexts. It shows that belief in religious innatism was a ubiquitous and enduring claim about human nature across the continuum of Christian thought in early modern Britain, and one deployed for a variety of reasons. While the doctrine of innate religious ideas did fall out of use, the belief that human nature was framed for religion continued in new forms into the eighteenth century.