Sanctorius Sanctorius and the Origins of Health Measurement

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031301188
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Sanctorius Sanctorius and the Origins of Health Measurement by : Teresa Hollerbach

Download or read book Sanctorius Sanctorius and the Origins of Health Measurement written by Teresa Hollerbach and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-05-18 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book offers new insights into the Venetian physician Sanctorius Sanctorius (1561–1636) and into the origins of quantification in medicine. At the turn of the seventeenth century, Sanctorius developed instruments to measure and quantify physiological change. As trivial as the quantitative assessment of health issues might seem to us today – in times of fitness trackers and smart watches – it was highly innovative at that time. With his instruments, Sanctorius introduced quantitative research into the field of physiology. Historical accounts of Sanctorius and his work tend to tell the story of a genius who, almost out of the blue, invented a new medical science, based on measurement and quantification, that profoundly influenced modernity. Abandoning the “genius narrative,” this book examines Sanctorius and his work in the broader perspective of processes of knowledge transformation in early modern medicine. It is the first systematic study to include the entire range of the physician’s intellectual and practical activities. Adopting a material culture perspective, the research draws on the contemporary reconstruction of Sanctorius’s most famous instrument: the Sanctorian weighing chair. And here it departs from past studies that focus mainly on Sanctorius’s thinking rather than on his making and doing. The book also re-evaluates Sanctorius’s role in the wider process of the early transformation of medical culture in the early modern period, a process that ultimately led to the abandonment of Galenic medicine and to the introduction of a new medical science, based on the use of quantification and measurement in medical research. The book is therefore an important contribution to the history of medicine and historical epistemology aimed at historians of science and philosophy.

Ars De Statica Medicina

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Publisher : Legare Street Press
ISBN 13 : 9781019506660
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (66 download)

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Book Synopsis Ars De Statica Medicina by : Santorio Santorio

Download or read book Ars De Statica Medicina written by Santorio Santorio and published by Legare Street Press. This book was released on 2023-07-18 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Unlock the secrets of the human body with this groundbreaking treatise on the principles of static medicine by Martin Lister and Santorio Santorio. Delving deep into the workings of the human body and the role of equilibrium in maintaining health, it provides an indispensable roadmap for medical professionals and laypeople alike. This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The Quantification of Life and Health from the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Century

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031157257
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis The Quantification of Life and Health from the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Century by : Simone Guidi

Download or read book The Quantification of Life and Health from the Sixteenth to the Nineteenth Century written by Simone Guidi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-11-10 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume explores the intersection of medicine and philosophy throughout history, calling attention to the role of quantification in understanding the medical body. Retracing current trends and debates to examine the quantification of the body throughout the early modern, modern and early contemporary age, the authors contextualise important issues of both medical and philosophical significance, with chapters focusing on the quantification of temperaments and fluids, complexions, functions of the living body, embryology, and the impact of quantified reasoning on the concepts of health and illness. With insights spanning from the sixteenth century to the nineteenth century, this book provides a wide-ranging overview of attempts to ‘quantify’ the human body at various points. Arguing that medicine and philosophy have been constantly in dialogue with each other, the authors discuss how this provided a strategic opportunity both for medical thought and philosophy to refine and further develop. Given today’s fascination with the quantification of the body, represented by the growing profusion of self-tracking devices logging one’s sleep, diet or mood, this collection offers an important and timely contribution to an emerging and interdisciplinary field of study.

Thomistic Philosophy in the Face of Evolutionary Fact

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Author :
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 386838295X
Total Pages : 766 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Thomistic Philosophy in the Face of Evolutionary Fact by : Juan Eduardo Carreño Pavez

Download or read book Thomistic Philosophy in the Face of Evolutionary Fact written by Juan Eduardo Carreño Pavez and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-06-07 with total page 766 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to integrate the fact of biological evolution (which, as such, should not be confused with the evolutionary theories and ideologies supposedly based on that fact) with the principles and contents of Thomistic philosophy. After identifying the main difficulties involved in this endeavor—and how they have been addressed by other authors within the Thomistic tradition—we present our own thesis. We begin by arguing that the diversity of species and varieties of corporeal living beings is consistent with Aquinas’ thought. Next, we distinguish between two forms of evolution, namely, intraspecific and transspecific; following the central tenets of Aquinas’ philosophy, the ontological significance and causalities involved in both types of evolution are analyzed. We complete this exposition by offering a general overview of evolutionary history in light of the criteria presented, with emphasis on anthropogenesis. Juan Eduardo Carreño Pavez (1976) holds a PhD in Medical Sciences and a PhD in Philosophy. After completing a postdoc at the Center for Medieval Philosophy, Georgetown University, he returned to the University of los Andes, Chile, where he has a position as Associate Professor. His research has focused on Thomas Aquinas’ thought, mediaeval philosophy, and the dialogue between theology, philosophy and science. He is the author of several articles and monographs, including Vivere viventibus est esse: la vida como perfección del ser en la obra de Tomás de Aquino (Eunsa, 2020), and Una reconsideración del estatus de la mente animal y humana (Ril Editores, 2024).

Epitome of the History of Medicine

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 378 pages
Book Rating : 4.A/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Epitome of the History of Medicine by : Roswell Park

Download or read book Epitome of the History of Medicine written by Roswell Park and published by . This book was released on 1898 with total page 378 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Illustrated History of Health and Fitness, from Pre-History to our Post-Modern World

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319116711
Total Pages : 1095 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis An Illustrated History of Health and Fitness, from Pre-History to our Post-Modern World by : Roy J. Shephard

Download or read book An Illustrated History of Health and Fitness, from Pre-History to our Post-Modern World written by Roy J. Shephard and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-11-27 with total page 1095 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the health/fitness interaction in an historical context. Beginning in primitive hunter-gatherer communities, where survival required adequate physical activity, it goes on to consider changes in health and physical activity at subsequent stages in the evolution of “civilization.” It focuses on the health impacts of a growing understanding of medicine and physiology, and the emergence of a middle-class with the time and money to choose between active and passive leisure pursuits. The book reflects on urbanization and industrialization in relation to the need for public health measures, and the ever-diminishing physical demands of the work-place. It then evaluates the attitudes of prelates, politicians, philosophers and teachers at each stage of the process. Finally, the book explores professional and governmental initiatives to increase public involvement in active leisure through various school, worksite, recreational and sports programmes.

Medicina Statica

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Medicina Statica by : Quincy

Download or read book Medicina Statica written by Quincy and published by . This book was released on 1712 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The History of Health, and the Art of Preserving It, Etc

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The History of Health, and the Art of Preserving It, Etc by : James MACKENZIE (M.D., of Worcester.)

Download or read book The History of Health, and the Art of Preserving It, Etc written by James MACKENZIE (M.D., of Worcester.) and published by . This book was released on 1758 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Worlds of Knowledge and the Classical Tradition in the Early Modern Age

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Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004462333
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis The Worlds of Knowledge and the Classical Tradition in the Early Modern Age by : Dmitri Levitin

Download or read book The Worlds of Knowledge and the Classical Tradition in the Early Modern Age written by Dmitri Levitin and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2022-02-22 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the first to adopt systematically a comparative approach to the role of ancient texts and traditions in early modern scholarship, science, medicine, and theology. It offers a new method for understanding early modern knowledge.

Phi

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Publisher : Pantheon
ISBN 13 : 0307907228
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Phi by : Giulio Tononi

Download or read book Phi written by Giulio Tononi and published by Pantheon. This book was released on 2012-08-07 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is printed in full color throughout. From one of the most original and influential neuroscientists at work today, here is an exploration of consciousness unlike any other—as told by Galileo, who opened the way for the objectivity of science and is now intent on making subjective experience a part of science as well. Galileo’s journey has three parts, each with a different guide. In the first, accompanied by a scientist who resembles Francis Crick, he learns why certain parts of the brain are important and not others, and why consciousness fades with sleep. In the second part, when his companion seems to be named Alturi (Galileo is hard of hearing; his companion’s name is actually Alan Turing), he sees how the facts assembled in the first part can be unified and understood through a scientific theory—a theory that links consciousness to the notion of integrated information (also known as phi). In the third part, accompanied by a bearded man who can only be Charles Darwin, he meditates on how consciousness is an evolving, developing, ever-deepening awareness of ourselves in history and culture—that it is everything we have and everything we are. Not since Gödel, Escher, Bach has there been a book that interweaves science, art, and the imagination with such originality. This beautiful and arresting narrative will transform the way we think of ourselves and the world.

Health and Healing in Early Modern England

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1040250807
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Health and Healing in Early Modern England by : Andrew Wear

Download or read book Health and Healing in Early Modern England written by Andrew Wear and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2024-10-28 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The opening studies in this volume, on the revival of Galenic medicine in Continental Europe, provide the context for its focus - England in the 17th century. The author covers the discovery of the circulation of the blood, but it is the underlying components of health and medicine that form the subjects of this book. It deals, notably, with the strong link then perceived between health and the environment, perhaps even more present in people’s minds than today, with the relationship between medicine and religion, and with medical ethics. Further studies discuss the provision made for the sick poor, the popularisation of medicine, and the epistemological basis of learned or university based medicine. A theme throughout is the range of treatments available in the ’medical marketplace’ of the 17th century, from wise women to learned physicians.

Medical History Education for Health Practitioners

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000605124
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Medical History Education for Health Practitioners by : Lisett Lovett

Download or read book Medical History Education for Health Practitioners written by Lisett Lovett and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-02-16 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Twenty-first century medicine is just the current stage of a never-ending journey of tremendous complexity. Those of us who are fortunate enough to practise in this day and age do so in ways that are themselves the results of huge changes over many centuries - advances in areas such as medication and surgical and imaging techniques and developments in our understanding of the human body and its attendant threats through genetics. Add to that list the huge social and societal changes in public health, attitudes to illness and changes in ethical viewpoints, and we find ourselves at the current forefront of medical evolution but nowhere near the end of this particular journey.' From the Foreword by Paul Lazarus This fascinating book brings to life the history of medicine in Britain since 1600. Throughout the historical account the authors cover mainstream clinical issues but also make reference to the importance of literature and art, presenting a wide-ranging view of the past. It also incorporates milestones in other cultures and epochs, where appropriate, for a balanced overview. The concise, self-contained sections are a joy to read and can be easily dipped into. The majority of chapters include suggested questions for students, assisting group discussion. It is ideal for medical and healthcare course organisers, lecturers and tutors who require a rapid resource of information in their subject area - be it cardiovascular disease, emergency medicine or child protection - to provide context, interest and entertainment for their students. It is also highly recommended as the basis for a programme of seminars on the history of medicine.

Evolution of Modern Medicine

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 280 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution of Modern Medicine by : Sir William Osler

Download or read book Evolution of Modern Medicine written by Sir William Osler and published by . This book was released on 1921 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Galenism

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780801407741
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Galenism by : Owsei Temkin

Download or read book Galenism written by Owsei Temkin and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Eating and Being

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226832228
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Eating and Being by : Steven Shapin

Download or read book Eating and Being written by Steven Shapin and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2024-11-20 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What we eat, who we are, and the relationship between the two. Eating and Being is a history of Western thinking about food, eating, knowledge, and ourselves. In modern thought, eating is about what is good for you, not about what is good. Eating is about health, not about virtue. Yet this has not always been the case. For a great span of the past—from antiquity through about the middle of the eighteenth century—one of the most pervasive branches of medicine was known as dietetics, prescribing not only what people should eat but also how they should order many aspects of their lives, including sleep, exercise, and emotional management. Dietetics did not distinguish between the medical and the moral, nor did it acknowledge the difference between what was good for you and what was good. Dietetics counseled moderation in all things, where moderation was counted as a virtue as well as the way to health. But during the nineteenth century, nutrition science began to replace the language of traditional dietetics with the vocabulary of proteins, fats, carbohydrates, and calories, and the medical and the moral went their separate ways. Steven Shapin shows how much depended upon that shift, and he also explores the extent to which the sensibilities of dietetics have been lost. Throughout this rich history, he evokes what it felt like to eat during another historical period and invites us to reflect on what it means to feel about food as we now do. Shapin shows how the change from dietetics to nutrition science fundamentally altered how we think about our food and its powers, our bodies, and our minds.

Where Does All That Food Go?

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030509680
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Where Does All That Food Go? by : Alicia Kowaltowski

Download or read book Where Does All That Food Go? written by Alicia Kowaltowski and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-14 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of us eat (or incorporate into our bodies) quite a bit of stuff that does not look, act or function even remotely like us. Unless our food mysteriously disappears inside of us, this must mean we change its molecular structure in some way. In fact, we are constantly modifying our molecules through chemical reactions, which together constitute our Metabolism. At any given moment, we transform (metabolize) millions of molecules within our bodies, building new ones, breaking down others, and exchanging them with the world around us. Metabolism is much more than the reason you gain weight when you overeat, it is a process that is so central for life that it defines what a living being is. We will explore what metabolism is, how these chemical reactions that constitute Metabolism are organized and how they are regulated (including the effects of hormones). We will follow the transformations of each type of nutrient (carbohydrates, proteins and lipids) within our bodies and cells, from the mouth, through our intestines and then within the different organs in our body. We will discuss metabolic and evolutionary reasons why so many people today struggle with excessive weight gain, and why some (rarer) people find it hard to gain weight, even when eating large amounts. We will also discuss changes in metabolism with diseases such as diabetes and heart attack, as well as conditions such as exercise and aging.

The Conduct of Life

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis The Conduct of Life by : Ralph Waldo Emerson

Download or read book The Conduct of Life written by Ralph Waldo Emerson and published by . This book was released on 1861 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: