Rhizobiome

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Rhizobiome

Author : Javid A. Parray
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0443160317
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhizobiome by : Javid A. Parray

Download or read book Rhizobiome written by Javid A. Parray and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-07-26 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rhizosphere: Ecology, Management and Application highlights the use of the rhizosphere microbiome to improve plant and soil health, including strengthening stress resistance and remediating negatively impacted soils. The book focuses on current developments and applications of related low input management strategies in high-value crops as well as non-food plants. Further sections provide insights into the ecology and functions of these interactions, including evidence that plant microbiota is vital for plant growth and stress resilience and health. It highlights fundamental microbiome research to help readers better understand the dynamics within microbial communities and their interactions with various plant hosts and the environment. Microbial-root associations are essential to assist plants under abiotic and biotic stresses and are necessary and beneficial to enhancing agricultural crop production. Numerous studies have enhanced our vision of the complex interactions between the plant, the associated microbial communities, and the environment. Further, microbe – microbe interactions allow the simulation microbial community interactions naturally, and is one of the many modern methods for the development of novel and effective metabolites. Includes insights on the sustainable use of valuable soil rhizobiome Explores the latest biotechnological developments in the harnessing of rhizosphere potential Proposes potential applications and microbial communities in modern agricultural systems, soil bioremediation and environmental restoration Assesses the role of the rhizosphere microbial communities in increasing the growth of crop plants

Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability

Author : Udai B. Singh
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811941017
Total Pages : 543 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability by : Udai B. Singh

Download or read book Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability written by Udai B. Singh and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-10-28 with total page 543 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book entitled, “Re-visiting the Rhizosphere Eco-system for Agricultural Sustainability” written by experts in the field, provides a comprehensive and consolidated state-of art overview of various aspects of rhizosphere biology, ecology and functioning. The role of rhizosphere microbial diversity in enhancing plant health and plant-microbe beneficial symbioses is discussed. Main topics include the diversity of plant-associated microbes in the rhizosphere, below-ground communication among the plant, soil, insects and microbes, rhizosphere ecosystem functioning, rhizosphere engineering, recruitment of microorganisms in the rhizosphere, mycorrhizal fungal symbiosis, positive interaction of the plants with the beneficial soil microorganisms for inducing the plant growth, conferring abiotic and biotic stress tolerance and modulating several pathways of the plants for the proper establishment and revitalization in the degraded and contaminated soils or negative likes the host-pathogen interactions leading to the disease development in plants. Further chapters focus on the role of signaling during the different stages of the plant-microbe coexistence, in symbiotic or pathogenic relationships, in quorum sensing, microbial signaling and cross-talk, bio-film formation, and antimicrobial peptides. The book also discusses the application of microbes in biodegradation of xenobiotic contaminants, bioremediation of heavy metals, sustainable agriculture and soil health, biological control of insect pests and plant pathogens, and the latest tools of omics which offer pioneering approaches to the exploration of microbial structure and function, secretome, holobiome, below-ground interaction, and microbial cooperation for sustainable food production and enhanced resource acquisition. Descriptions of cutting-edge techniques and novel approaches make this book unique in the area of rhizosphere biology. This is a useful reading material for researchers and students of microbiology, agriculture, ecology, and rhizosphser studies.

Plant Microbe Symbiosis

Author : Ajit Varma
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030362485
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Microbe Symbiosis by : Ajit Varma

Download or read book Plant Microbe Symbiosis written by Ajit Varma and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-04-01 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview of the latest advances concerning symbiotic relationships between plants and microbes, and their applications in plant productivity and agricultural sustainability. Symbiosis is a living phenomenon including dynamic variations in the genome, metabolism and signaling network, and adopting a multidirectional perspective on their interactions is required when studying symbiotic organisms. Although various plant-microbe symbiotic systems are covered in this book, it especially focuses on arbuscular mycorrhiza (AM) symbiosis and root nodule symbiosis, the two most prevalent systems. AM symbiosis involves the most extensive interaction between plants and microbes, in the context of phylogeny and ecology. As more than 90% of all known species of plants have the potential to form mycorrhizal associations, the productivity and species composition, as well as the diversity of natural ecosystems, are frequently dependent upon the presence and activity of mycorrhizas. In turn, root nodule symbiosis includes morphogenesis and is formed by communication between plants and nitrogen-fixing bacteria. The biotechnological application of plant–microbe symbiosis is expected to foster the production of agricultural and horticultural products while maintaining ecologically and economically sustainable production systems. Designed as a hands-on guide, this book offers an essential resource for researchers and students in the areas of agri-biotechnology, soil biology and fungal biology.

Molecular Ecology of Rhizosphere Microorganisms

Author : David N. Dowling
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527615806
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Ecology of Rhizosphere Microorganisms by : David N. Dowling

Download or read book Molecular Ecology of Rhizosphere Microorganisms written by David N. Dowling and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-09-26 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book helps evaluate the state of the art of rhizosphere microbial ecology and biotechnology. Experts in the field review methods and strategies applied to the detection, identification and monitoring of microorganisms in the rhizosphere. Major topics treated include: - construction of genetically marked rhizosphere bacteria - detection of marked wildtype and genetically modified organisms (GMOs) - identification of wildtype and GMOs by DNA probes and PCR amplification - rapid typing of non-modified and GMOs by PCR-based techniques - assessment of the role of gene transfer - EU regulations for the use and release of GMOs - biosafety results from field testing of GMOs In addition, technologies for the modifying gene expression and gene products for specific traits of agronomic interest in genetically engineered rhizosphere bacteria are covered.

The Rhizobiaceae

Author : Herman P. Spaink
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792351801
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (518 download)

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Book Synopsis The Rhizobiaceae by : Herman P. Spaink

Download or read book The Rhizobiaceae written by Herman P. Spaink and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1998-07-31 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprises 26 contributions that provide an overview of the present molecular biological knowledge about the Rhizobiaceae, a family of soil bacteria that interact with and affect the development of plants. In addition to covering the various bacteria and their activities, the book also discusses the scientific principles that have been discovered as a result of study in the discipline. Topics include outer membrane proteins, alternative membrane lipids, the production of exopolysaccharides, opines and opine-like molecules involved in plant-Rhizobiaceae interactions, conjugal plasmids and their transfer, the use of Agrobacterium for plant genetic engineering, functions of rhizobial nodulation genes, and the agronomic aspects of legume symbiotic nitrogen fixation. Intended for professionals in chemistry, biochemistry, genetics, and biology, or as a textbook for a second or third year graduate course in microbiology or plant-microbe interactions. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Microbial Activity in the Rhizosphere

Author : Krishna Gopal Mukerji
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783642067167
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (671 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Activity in the Rhizosphere by : Krishna Gopal Mukerji

Download or read book Microbial Activity in the Rhizosphere written by Krishna Gopal Mukerji and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-02-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rhizosphere is a very complex environment in which the effects of the plant on soil microorganisms and the effects of the microorganisms on the plant are interacting and are interdependent. Plant root exudates and breakdownproducts attract microbes and feed them and, in turn, the plants often bene?t from the microbes. Interactions among microorg- ismsandplantrootsareessentialfornutritionalrequirementsoftheplant. Plant growth, development and productivity are largely dependent on the soil environment in the root region rhizosphere. The new techniques of studying the rhizosphere enables us to get a much better understanding of the dynamics of the rhizosphere population, such rhizosphere studies beingofinteresttoagriculturists,soilbiologists,chemists,microbiologists andmolecularbiologists. The rhizosphere microbes in?uence the root environment in several ways. They may change the oxidation-reduction potential, in?uence the availabilityofmoistureandnutrients,producegrowthinhibitingorgrowth promoting substances in the form of exudates, provide competition and possiblyinducemanyothereffects.Mycorrhizalassociationsarebene?cial in mineral uptake and in increasing root surface area for effective ion absorption. Antagonism,competitionandsynergisminsoilandtherhizoplane(r- zosphere) are the most important microbial interactions to consider in the study of rhizosphere biology. With the growing information on the production of growth regulators, competitiveness of the microbes in the rhizosphere, microsymbionts, and other factors, their effect upon plant growth will become more evident. Experiments on the introduction of microbes or their products in the rhizosphere will help to improve our understandingofthebiologyoftherhizosphere.

Rhizobium Biology and Biotechnology

Author : Alexander P. Hansen
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319649825
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhizobium Biology and Biotechnology by : Alexander P. Hansen

Download or read book Rhizobium Biology and Biotechnology written by Alexander P. Hansen and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides in-depth reviews of the role of Rhizobium in agriculture and its biotechnological applications. Individual chapters explore topics such as: the occurrence and distribution of Rhizobium; phenotypic and molecular characteristics of Rhizobium; impact of Rhizobium on other microbial communities in the rhizosphere; N2-fixation ability of Rhizobium; Rhizobium and biotic stress; Rhizobium-mediated restoration of an ecosystem; in silico analysis of the rhizobia pool; further biotechnological perspectives of Rhizobium.

Microbial Activity in the Rhizosphere

Author : Krishna Gopal Mukerji
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783540816379
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (163 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbial Activity in the Rhizosphere by : Krishna Gopal Mukerji

Download or read book Microbial Activity in the Rhizosphere written by Krishna Gopal Mukerji and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-09-02 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rhizosphere is a very complex environment in which the effects of the plant on soil microorganisms and the effects of the microorganisms on the plant are interacting and are interdependent. Plant root exudates and breakdownproducts attract microbes and feed them and, in turn, the plants often bene?t from the microbes. Interactions among microorg- ismsandplantrootsareessentialfornutritionalrequirementsoftheplant. Plant growth, development and productivity are largely dependent on the soil environment in the root region rhizosphere. The new techniques of studying the rhizosphere enables us to get a much better understanding of the dynamics of the rhizosphere population, such rhizosphere studies beingofinteresttoagriculturists,soilbiologists,chemists,microbiologists andmolecularbiologists. The rhizosphere microbes in?uence the root environment in several ways. They may change the oxidation-reduction potential, in?uence the availabilityofmoistureandnutrients,producegrowthinhibitingorgrowth promoting substances in the form of exudates, provide competition and possiblyinducemanyothereffects.Mycorrhizalassociationsarebene?cial in mineral uptake and in increasing root surface area for effective ion absorption. Antagonism,competitionandsynergisminsoilandtherhizoplane(r- zosphere) are the most important microbial interactions to consider in the study of rhizosphere biology. With the growing information on the production of growth regulators, competitiveness of the microbes in the rhizosphere, microsymbionts, and other factors, their effect upon plant growth will become more evident. Experiments on the introduction of microbes or their products in the rhizosphere will help to improve our understandingofthebiologyoftherhizosphere.

Handbook for Rhizobia

Author : Padma Somasegaran
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461383757
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook for Rhizobia by : Padma Somasegaran

Download or read book Handbook for Rhizobia written by Padma Somasegaran and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rhizobia are bacteria which inhabit the roots of plants in the pea family and "fix" atmospheric nitrogen for plant growth. They are thus of enormous economic importance internationally and the subject of intense research interest. Handbook for Rhizobia is a monumental book of practical methods for working with these bacteria and their plant hosts. Topics include the general microbiological properties of rhizobia and their identification, their potential as symbionts, methods for inoculating rhizobia onto plants, and molecular genetics methods for Rhizobium in the laboratory. The book will be invaluable to Rhizobium scientists, soil microbiologists, field and laboratory researchers at agricultural research centers, agronomists, and crop scientists.

Biology of the Rhizobiaceae

Author : Kenneth L. Giles
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483218384
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology of the Rhizobiaceae by : Kenneth L. Giles

Download or read book Biology of the Rhizobiaceae written by Kenneth L. Giles and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-15 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biology of the Rhizobiaceae covers the genetics, molecular biology, agricultural, and morphological aspects of the rhizobia. The book discusses the taxonomy and identification of the Rhizobiaceae; the biology of Agrobacterium tumefaciens and the specific events in the disease cycle of crown gall; and the agricultural control of Agrobacterium tumefaciens. The text also describes the growth potential of crown gall tumors and crown gall teratoma; plasmid studies in crown gall tumorigenesis; and the biology and microbiology of Agrobacterium rhizogenes. The recognition in rhizobium-legume symbioses; the rhizobium bacteroid state; and the exchange of metabolites and energy between legume and rhizobium are also considered. The book further tackles the mutants of rhizobium that are altered in legume interaction and nitrogen fixation; as well as the significance and application of Rhizobium in agriculture. Botanists, agriculturists, geneticists, molecular biologists, microbiologists, plant pathologists, and agronomists will find the book invaluable.

Advanced Microbial Biotechnologies For Sustainable Agriculture

Author : Ying Ma
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889668088
Total Pages : 524 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Microbial Biotechnologies For Sustainable Agriculture by : Ying Ma

Download or read book Advanced Microbial Biotechnologies For Sustainable Agriculture written by Ying Ma and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2021-05-25 with total page 524 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Microbiology

Author : Michael Gillings
Publisher : Garland Science
ISBN 13 : 020350660X
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Microbiology by : Michael Gillings

Download or read book Plant Microbiology written by Michael Gillings and published by Garland Science. This book was released on 2004-03-15 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Microbiology provides a comprehensive source of information on DNA sequencing and mapping, the newest technology and procedures in areas such as radiation hybrid mapping, FISH and specialized sequencing techniques are covered. The book also describes how transgene expression is controlled in plants and how advanced information strategies can be used to manipulate and modify the plant genome. An exciting final chapter provides and overview of all the applications of plant transformation in agriculture, medicine and industry.

Genes Involved in Microbe-Plant Interactions

Author : D.P.S. Verma
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3709187397
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Genes Involved in Microbe-Plant Interactions by : D.P.S. Verma

Download or read book Genes Involved in Microbe-Plant Interactions written by D.P.S. Verma and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interdependence between species is a law of nature. The degree of this interdependence is vividly evident in the plant-microbial world. Indeed, there is no axenic plant in nature and one finds various forms of interac tions between these two kingdoms ranging from completely innocuous to obligate parasitic. Most of these interactions are poorly understood at the molecular and physiological levels. Only those few cases for which a molecular picture is emerging are discussed in this volume. With the advent of recombinant DNA technology and the realization that some of these interactions are very beneficial to the host plant, a spate of activity to understand and manipulate these processes is occurring. Microbes interact with plants for nutrition. In spite of the large number of plant-microbe interactions, those microbes that cause harm to the plants (i. e. , cause disease) are very few. It is thus obvious that plants have evolved various defense mechanisms to deal with the microbial world. The mecha nisms for protection are highly diverse and poorly understood. Some pathogens have developed very sophisticated mechanisms to parasitize plants, an excellent example for this being crown gall caused by a soil bac terium, Agrobacterium tumefaciens. A remarkable ingenuity is exhibited by this bacterium to manipulate its host to provide nitrogenous compounds which only this bacterium can catabolize. This is carried out by a direct gene transfer mechanism from bacteria to plants.

Sustainable Agriculture

Author : Javid Ahmad Parray
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128173742
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Sustainable Agriculture by : Javid Ahmad Parray

Download or read book Sustainable Agriculture written by Javid Ahmad Parray and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-11-21 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sustainable Agriculture: Advances in Plant Metabolome and Microbiome focuses on the advancement of basic and applied research related to plant-microbe interaction and their implementation in progressive agricultural sustainability. The book also highlights the developing area of bioinformatics tools for the interpretation of metabolome, the integration of statistical and bioinformatics tools to manage huge generating data, metabolite profiling, and key signaling-driven substances, along with a section on the role of key biosynthetic pathways. Focused on selecting positive and effective interactive core-microbiome which will be adaptive and sustainable, this book will help researchers further improve the quality and productivity of crops through sustainable agriculture. Details the two-way interactive approach to both plants and microbes Describes setting up core and functional microbiomes Presents the relationship of metabolomics and biocontrol

Molecular Ecology of Rhizosphere Microorganisms

Author : Fergal O'Gara
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Ecology of Rhizosphere Microorganisms by : Fergal O'Gara

Download or read book Molecular Ecology of Rhizosphere Microorganisms written by Fergal O'Gara and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Microbiological Activity for Soil and Plant Health Management

Author : Ravindra Soni
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811629226
Total Pages : 639 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (116 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbiological Activity for Soil and Plant Health Management by : Ravindra Soni

Download or read book Microbiological Activity for Soil and Plant Health Management written by Ravindra Soni and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-11-24 with total page 639 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plants and the soil they grow in, are confronted with severe biotic and abiotic stresses viz. nutrient starvation, salt stress, drought, flooding, xenobiotic contamination, in order to sustain in an ecosystem. They also shape the microbial composition in their vicinity by modulating their secretions. This book discusses the pressing demand for novel and potential microorganisms to support an environment-friendly and cost-effective way of stress management in the plants. The book summarizes the processes and mechanisms involved in microbe-assisted plant and soil stress management. It discusses the challenges and opportunities in the application of microbial interactions in plant health. It describes in detail the nutrient dynamics of different soil systems. It includes important topics like agriculturally important genes and enzymes, rhizosphere modeling & engineering, genetically engineered bio-inoculants etc. It also talks about the application of next-generation technologies, omics and nano-based technologies. In the recent years, more than 50% of agricultural production relies on chemical fertilizers, leading to serious health issues and environmental concerns. This book provides natural solutions to these environmental concerns. This book is useful for researchers and students in the field of microbiology, agriculture, soil biology and plant sciences.

Plant-Microbe Interaction and Stress Management

Author : Puneet Singh Chauhan
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9819742390
Total Pages : 314 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant-Microbe Interaction and Stress Management by : Puneet Singh Chauhan

Download or read book Plant-Microbe Interaction and Stress Management written by Puneet Singh Chauhan and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 314 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: