Review of Bull Trout Presence/absence Protocol Development Including the Washington Validation Study

Download Review of Bull Trout Presence/absence Protocol Development Including the Washington Validation Study PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 40 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Review of Bull Trout Presence/absence Protocol Development Including the Washington Validation Study by : Annette Hoffmann

Download or read book Review of Bull Trout Presence/absence Protocol Development Including the Washington Validation Study written by Annette Hoffmann and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 40 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proposed Issuance of Multiple Species Incidental Take Permits Or 4(d) Rules Covering the Washington State Forest Practices Habitat Conservation Plan

Download Proposed Issuance of Multiple Species Incidental Take Permits Or 4(d) Rules Covering the Washington State Forest Practices Habitat Conservation Plan PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1082 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Proposed Issuance of Multiple Species Incidental Take Permits Or 4(d) Rules Covering the Washington State Forest Practices Habitat Conservation Plan by :

Download or read book Proposed Issuance of Multiple Species Incidental Take Permits Or 4(d) Rules Covering the Washington State Forest Practices Habitat Conservation Plan written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 1082 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bull Trout Spawning and Rearing Habitat Requirements : Summary of the Literature

Download Bull Trout Spawning and Rearing Habitat Requirements : Summary of the Literature PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780772629777
Total Pages : 25 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (297 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Bull Trout Spawning and Rearing Habitat Requirements : Summary of the Literature by : Baxter, J. S

Download or read book Bull Trout Spawning and Rearing Habitat Requirements : Summary of the Literature written by Baxter, J. S and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a literature review summarizing the spawning and rearing habitat requirements of bull trout, Salvelinus confluentus, during the stream phases of the fish's life history. The literature search focused primarily on literature that is difficult to obtain for most fisheries biologists. The data from 42 articles that contained information pertaining to rearing and spawning habitat use are summarized in a tabular format. The habitat variables summarized for rearing bull trout are: water temperature, water depth, water velocity, cover, and substrate. Measures of habitat use that are summarized are: water depth, cover water velocity, and substrate.

Riparian Areas

Download Riparian Areas PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309082951
Total Pages : 449 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Riparian Areas by : National Research Council

Download or read book Riparian Areas written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2002-10-10 with total page 449 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Clean Water Act (CWA) requires that wetlands be protected from degradation because of their important ecological functions including maintenance of high water quality and provision of fish and wildlife habitat. However, this protection generally does not encompass riparian areasâ€"the lands bordering rivers and lakesâ€"even though they often provide the same functions as wetlands. Growing recognition of the similarities in wetland and riparian area functioning and the differences in their legal protection led the NRC in 1999 to undertake a study of riparian areas, which has culminated in Riparian Areas: Functioning and Strategies for Management. The report is intended to heighten awareness of riparian areas commensurate with their ecological and societal values. The primary conclusion is that, because riparian areas perform a disproportionate number of biological and physical functions on a unit area basis, restoration of riparian functions along America's waterbodies should be a national goal.

Climate Change and Species Interactions

Download Climate Change and Species Interactions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9781573319126
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Climate Change and Species Interactions by : Richard S. Ostfeld

Download or read book Climate Change and Species Interactions written by Richard S. Ostfeld and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ecological/evolutionary community needs new concepts, models, empirical approaches, and statistical tools to project where individual species will move, how ecological communities will disassemble and reassemble, and how those communities will change in structure and function as the climate continues to change. Stronger predictive power will be critical in mitigating the effects of climate change on biodiversity, community dynamics, ecosystem functioning, and species of conservation concern. To this end, this collection of papers proposes state-of-the-art ways forward and provides materials for both established and student ecologists, policy experts, and natural resource managers to pose creative and effective solutions to the environmental and societal problems caused by climate change.

EPA-670/2

Download EPA-670/2 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis EPA-670/2 by :

Download or read book EPA-670/2 written by and published by . This book was released on 1973-11 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rapid Bioassessment Protocols for Use in Wadeable Streams and Rivers

Download Rapid Bioassessment Protocols for Use in Wadeable Streams and Rivers PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Rapid Bioassessment Protocols for Use in Wadeable Streams and Rivers by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Water

Download or read book Rapid Bioassessment Protocols for Use in Wadeable Streams and Rivers written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Water and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Salmonid Field Protocols Handbook

Download Salmonid Field Protocols Handbook PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Salmonid Field Protocols Handbook by : David H. Johnson

Download or read book Salmonid Field Protocols Handbook written by David H. Johnson and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first publication to collect, standardize, and recommend a scientifically rigorous set of field protocols for monitoring and assessing salmon and trout populations. Includes five additional techniques that can be used with any of the 13 principle methods to supplement information gathered.Over four dozen fisheries experts throughout the U.S. Pacific Northwest and beyond contributed their time to pick, write, and review the most reliable protocols for enumerating salmonids in the field. Presented in an easy to use format, each of the 18 peer-reviewed protocols covers objectives, sample design, data handling, personnel and operational requirements, and field and office techniques, including survey forms.Standardized monitoring protocols will improve data reliability, maximize opportunities for data sharing and data set comparability, and ultimately improve the ability to assess status and trends. The Handbook will also support consistency in data collection for salmonids at the international level.

Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals

Download Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309154006
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals by : National Research Council

Download or read book Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2011-01-27 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A respected resource for decades, the Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals has been updated by a committee of experts, taking into consideration input from the scientific and laboratory animal communities and the public at large. The Guide incorporates new scientific information on common laboratory animals, including aquatic species, and includes extensive references. It is organized around major components of animal use: Key concepts of animal care and use. The Guide sets the framework for the humane care and use of laboratory animals. Animal care and use program. The Guide discusses the concept of a broad Program of Animal Care and Use, including roles and responsibilities of the Institutional Official, Attending Veterinarian and the Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. Animal environment, husbandry, and management. A chapter on this topic is now divided into sections on terrestrial and aquatic animals and provides recommendations for housing and environment, husbandry, behavioral and population management, and more. Veterinary care. The Guide discusses veterinary care and the responsibilities of the Attending Veterinarian. It includes recommendations on animal procurement and transportation, preventive medicine (including animal biosecurity), and clinical care and management. The Guide addresses distress and pain recognition and relief, and issues surrounding euthanasia. Physical plant. The Guide identifies design issues, providing construction guidelines for functional areas; considerations such as drainage, vibration and noise control, and environmental monitoring; and specialized facilities for animal housing and research needs. The Guide for the Care and Use of Laboratory Animals provides a framework for the judgments required in the management of animal facilities. This updated and expanded resource of proven value will be important to scientists and researchers, veterinarians, animal care personnel, facilities managers, institutional administrators, policy makers involved in research issues, and animal welfare advocates.

Methods for Measuring the Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Sediment-associated Contaminants with Freshwater Invertebrates

Download Methods for Measuring the Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Sediment-associated Contaminants with Freshwater Invertebrates PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Methods for Measuring the Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Sediment-associated Contaminants with Freshwater Invertebrates by :

Download or read book Methods for Measuring the Toxicity and Bioaccumulation of Sediment-associated Contaminants with Freshwater Invertebrates written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Sediment Classification Methods Compendium

Download Sediment Classification Methods Compendium PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Sediment Classification Methods Compendium by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Sediment Oversight Technical Committee

Download or read book Sediment Classification Methods Compendium written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Sediment Oversight Technical Committee and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This document is a compendium of scientifically valid and accepted methods that can be used to assess sediment quality and predict ecological impacts...the intent here is to provide the most useful overall measures or predictors of ecological impacts currently in use rather than procedures that may have limited application outside of a particular regulatory framework... parag The information provided in the compendium on the relative strengths and weaknesses of the different assessment methods can provide assistance in selecting the appropriate methods.

Upstream

Download Upstream PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309053250
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Upstream by : National Research Council

Download or read book Upstream written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1996-08-17 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The importance of salmon to the Pacific Northwestâ€"economic, recreational, symbolicâ€"is enormous. Generations ago, salmon were abundant from central California through Idaho, Oregon, and Washington to British Columbia and Alaska. Now they have disappeared from about 40 percent of their historical range. The decline in salmon numbers has been lamented for at least 100 years, but the issue has become more widespread and acute recently. The Endangered Species Act has been invoked, federal laws have been passed, and lawsuits have been filed. More than $1 billion has been spent to improve salmon runsâ€"and still the populations decline. In this new volume a committee with diverse expertise explores the complications and conflicts surrounding the salmon problemâ€"starting with available data on the status of salmon populations and an illustrative case study from Washington state's Willapa Bay. The book offers specific recommendations for salmon rehabilitation that take into account the key role played by genetic variability in salmon survival and the urgent need for habitat protection and management of fishing. The committee presents a comprehensive discussion of the salmon problem, with a wealth of informative graphs and charts and the right amount of historical perspective to clarify today's issues, including: Salmon biology and geographyâ€"their life's journey from fresh waters to the sea and back again to spawn, and their interaction with ecosystems along the way. The impacts of human activitiesâ€"grazing, damming, timber, agriculture, and population and economic growth. Included is a case study of Washington state's Elwha River dam removal project. Values, attitudes, and the conflicting desires for short-term economic gain and long-term environmental health. The committee traces the roots of the salmon problem to the extractive philosophy characterizing management of land and water in the West. The impact of hatcheries, which were introduced to build fish stocks but which have actually harmed the genetic variability that wild stocks need to survive. This book offers something for everyone with an interest in the salmon issueâ€"policymakers and regulators in the United States and Canada; environmental scientists; environmental advocates; natural resource managers; commercial, tribal, and recreational fishers; and concerned residents of the Pacific Northwest.

Noninvasive Survey Methods for Carnivores

Download Noninvasive Survey Methods for Carnivores PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Island Press
ISBN 13 : 1610911393
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (19 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Noninvasive Survey Methods for Carnivores by : Robert A. Long

Download or read book Noninvasive Survey Methods for Carnivores written by Robert A. Long and published by Island Press. This book was released on 2012-09-26 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The status of many carnivore populations is of growing concern to scientists and conservationists, making the need for data pertaining to carnivore distribution, abundance, and habitat use ever more pressing. Recent developments in “noninvasive” research techniques—those that minimize disturbance to the animal being studied—have resulted in a greatly expanded toolbox for the wildlife practitioner. Presented in a straightforward and readable style, Noninvasive Survey Methods for Carnivores is a comprehensive guide for wildlife researchers who seek to conduct carnivore surveys using the most up-to-date scientific approaches. Twenty-five experts from throughout North America discuss strategies for implementing surveys across a broad range of habitats, providing input on survey design, sample collection, DNA and endocrine analyses, and data analysis. Photographs from the field, line drawings, and detailed case studies further illustrate on-the-ground application of the survey methods discussed. Coupled with cutting-edge laboratory and statistical techniques, which are also described in the book, noninvasive survey methods are effi cient and effective tools for sampling carnivore populations. Noninvasive Survey Methods for Carnivores allows practitioners to carefully evaluate a diversity of detection methods and to develop protocols specific to their survey objectives, study area, and species of interest. It is an essential resource for anyone interested in the study of carnivores, from scientists engaged in primary research to agencies or organizations requiring carnivore detection data to develop management or conservation plans.

Methods for Acute Toxicity Tests with Fish, Macroinvertebrates, and Amphibians

Download Methods for Acute Toxicity Tests with Fish, Macroinvertebrates, and Amphibians PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 82 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Methods for Acute Toxicity Tests with Fish, Macroinvertebrates, and Amphibians by : Committee on Methods for Toxicity Tests with Aquatic Organisms

Download or read book Methods for Acute Toxicity Tests with Fish, Macroinvertebrates, and Amphibians written by Committee on Methods for Toxicity Tests with Aquatic Organisms and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 82 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protocol for Developing Pathogen TMDLs

Download Protocol for Developing Pathogen TMDLs PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Protocol for Developing Pathogen TMDLs by :

Download or read book Protocol for Developing Pathogen TMDLs written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Interpersonal Theory of Suicide

Download The Interpersonal Theory of Suicide PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : American Psychological Association (APA)
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 266 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Interpersonal Theory of Suicide by : Thomas E. Joiner

Download or read book The Interpersonal Theory of Suicide written by Thomas E. Joiner and published by American Psychological Association (APA). This book was released on 2009 with total page 266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a theoretical framework for diagnosis and risk assessment of a patient's entry into the world of suicidality, and for the creation of preventive and public-health campaigns aimed at the disorder. The book also provides clinical guidelines for crisis intervention and therapeutic alliances in psychotherapy and suicide prevention.

A Guide to Freshwater Fishes of Oregon

Download A Guide to Freshwater Fishes of Oregon PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780870718731
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (187 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis A Guide to Freshwater Fishes of Oregon by : Douglas F. Markle

Download or read book A Guide to Freshwater Fishes of Oregon written by Douglas F. Markle and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to most of the 137 species and subspecies of native and non-native freshwater fishes known in Oregon, with annotated keys and identification aids, including full-color photographs and illustrations. --