Review of Best Practices, Knowledge and Data Gaps, and Research Opportunities for the U.S. Department of Navy Vapor Intrusion Focus Areas

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 83 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis Review of Best Practices, Knowledge and Data Gaps, and Research Opportunities for the U.S. Department of Navy Vapor Intrusion Focus Areas by :

Download or read book Review of Best Practices, Knowledge and Data Gaps, and Research Opportunities for the U.S. Department of Navy Vapor Intrusion Focus Areas written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 83 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Vapor intrusion (VI) refers to the movement of chemical vapors from contaminated soils or groundwater through the subsurface and into buildings (indoor air). This exposure pathway has attracted significant attention from regulatory agencies over the past decade in response to several well-publicized cases. Virtually all of the current regulatory documents generated are guidance and have not been promulgated as law, allowing for negotiation on the approach to follow in accordance to site-specific conditions. Nevertheless, experience indicates that this guidance also leads to higher costs in mitigation, public relations, and potential litigation. In response to the need for future research and development on reducing high costs and uncertainties of VI assessment strategies (Department of the Navy, DON, 2008), the objective of this report is to identify existing best practices, knowledge and data gaps, and future research into new strategies and techniques. This study was supported by the Navy Environmental Sustainability Development to Integration Program (NESDI) Program, as part of the study on Improved Strategies for Assessment of Vapor Intrusion, under direction by the Space and Naval Warfare (SPAWAR) Systems Center Pacific.

Review of Recent Research on Vapor Intrusion

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 41 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Review of Recent Research on Vapor Intrusion by : Fred D. Tillman

Download or read book Review of Recent Research on Vapor Intrusion written by Fred D. Tillman and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 41 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Department of Defense Vapor Intrusion Handbook

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (817 download)

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Book Synopsis Department of Defense Vapor Intrusion Handbook by : Tri-Service Environmental Risk Assessment Workgroup

Download or read book Department of Defense Vapor Intrusion Handbook written by Tri-Service Environmental Risk Assessment Workgroup and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook was developed by the Tri-Service Environmental Risk Assessment Work Group (TSERAWG) to serve as a resource for remedial project managers (RPMs) who may need to investigate the vapor intrusion pathway at Department of Defense (DoD) sites. The Tri-Services of the DoD include the Departments of the Air Force, Army, and Navy, with the Department of the Navy (DON) including both the Navy and the Marine Corps. This handbook was developed to support RPMs working on both active and closed Air Force, Army, Navy, and Marine Corps bases, as well as Formerly Used Defense Sites (FUDS). The handbook is intended to provide a general framework for conducting vapor intrusion investigations under the Defense Environmental Restoration Program (DERP). Both residential and occupational exposure scenarios are discussed since both groups can be affected by vapor intrusion.

Public Review Draft Vapor Intrusion Guidance

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Review Draft Vapor Intrusion Guidance by :

Download or read book Public Review Draft Vapor Intrusion Guidance written by and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Simple, Efficient, and Rapid Methods to Determine the Potential for Vapor Intrusion Into the Home

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (922 download)

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Book Synopsis Simple, Efficient, and Rapid Methods to Determine the Potential for Vapor Intrusion Into the Home by : RTI International

Download or read book Simple, Efficient, and Rapid Methods to Determine the Potential for Vapor Intrusion Into the Home written by RTI International and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Assessment of Mitigation Systems on Vapor Intrusion

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (918 download)

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Book Synopsis Assessment of Mitigation Systems on Vapor Intrusion by : RTI International

Download or read book Assessment of Mitigation Systems on Vapor Intrusion written by RTI International and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

U.S. Navy Program Guide - 2017

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Publisher : Independently Published
ISBN 13 : 9781090335104
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis U.S. Navy Program Guide - 2017 by : Department Of the Navy

Download or read book U.S. Navy Program Guide - 2017 written by Department Of the Navy and published by Independently Published. This book was released on 2019-03-12 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The U.S. Navy is ready to execute the Nation's tasks at sea, from prompt and sustained combat operations to every-day forward-presence, diplomacy and relief efforts. We operate worldwide, in space, cyberspace, and throughout the maritime domain. The United States is and will remain a maritime nation, and our security and prosperity are inextricably linked to our ability to operate naval forces on, under and above the seas and oceans of the world. To that end, the Navy executes programs that enable our Sailors, Marines, civilians, and forces to meet existing and emerging challenges at sea with confidence. Six priorities guide today's planning, programming, and budgeting decisions: (1) maintain a credible, modern, and survivable sea based strategic deterrent; (2) sustain forward presence, distributed globally in places that matter; (3) develop the capability and capacity to win decisively; (4) focus on critical afloat and ashore readiness to ensure the Navy is adequately funded and ready; (5) enhance the Navy's asymmetric capabilities in the physical domains as well as in cyberspace and the electromagnetic spectrum; and (6) sustain a relevant industrial base, particularly in shipbuilding.

A Proposed Guidance for Addressing Vapor Intrusion as a Component of Superfund's Hazard Ranking System

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (137 download)

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Book Synopsis A Proposed Guidance for Addressing Vapor Intrusion as a Component of Superfund's Hazard Ranking System by : Jeff Polubinski

Download or read book A Proposed Guidance for Addressing Vapor Intrusion as a Component of Superfund's Hazard Ranking System written by Jeff Polubinski and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For decades, scientists have propounded on the risks of vapor intrusion, the process by which contaminants present in soil and groundwater migrate, via volatilization, into buildings and affect indoor air quality. After years of deliberation, the United States Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) has now added a vapor intrusion component to the Hazard Ranking System (HRS). The USEPA uses the HRS to evaluate whether a site warrants inclusion on the agency's National Priorities List (NPL) for Superfund sites. While the inclusion of vapor intrusion on the HRS is a positive, albeit overdue, development in Superfund law, how USEPA structures and implements the vapor intrusion component into the existing HRS will determine whether this new enhancement will actually prove to be protective of human health. First, this note will examine the concept of vapor intrusion. Included in this discussion will be a description of the contaminants at play, how vapors enter buildings, where vapor intrusion sites are located, what the human health risks are and, lastly what is done to mitigate the risks that vapor intrusion presents. The note will then discuss the importance that vapor intrusion plays in the Brownfields, Superfund and the LEED-certified building discussion and why vapor intrusion is often identified as an environmental justice issue. Next, the note will discuss many of the difficulties facing vapor intrusion regulation and the roadblocks that may have inhibited the promulgation of federal regulation earlier. I will then describe the different ways states have regulated vapor intrusion by assessing two enforcement mechanisms used by states in regulating sites where vapor intrusion may be an issue. First, I will evaluate how states initially assess vapor intrusion versus how states assess other more regulated exposure pathways (such as ingestion of contaminated drinking water). If there is some sort of ranking or prioritization of sites, what weight, if any, is given to sites where vapor intrusion is an issue? Secondly, I will look at what steps states take, or require potentially responsible parties or responsible parties to take, when vapor intrusion has been identified. Lastly, based on components of state regulation, I will propose a regulatory framework for addressing vapor intrusion.

Current Developments in Vapor Intrusion

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (967 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Developments in Vapor Intrusion by : Tamara Cardona-Marek

Download or read book Current Developments in Vapor Intrusion written by Tamara Cardona-Marek and published by . This book was released on 2016 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This poster summarizes the current Washington State Department of Ecology guidelines for evaluating vapor intrusion at sites.

Report on Year One Soil Vapor Intrusion Research Study at Stafford Township and Egg Harbor Sites, New Jersey

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Report on Year One Soil Vapor Intrusion Research Study at Stafford Township and Egg Harbor Sites, New Jersey by : Golder Associates

Download or read book Report on Year One Soil Vapor Intrusion Research Study at Stafford Township and Egg Harbor Sites, New Jersey written by Golder Associates and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521144078
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States by : U.S. Global Change Research Program

Download or read book Global Climate Change Impacts in the United States written by U.S. Global Change Research Program and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-24 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarizes the science of climate change and impacts on the United States, for the public and policymakers.

Improving the Public's Awareness and Reporting of Suspicious Activity

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Improving the Public's Awareness and Reporting of Suspicious Activity by : United States. Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Preparedness Directorate

Download or read book Improving the Public's Awareness and Reporting of Suspicious Activity written by United States. Federal Emergency Management Agency. National Preparedness Directorate and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Members of the public have long served as the "eyes and ears" of the communities in which they reside and work. Community members have a vested interest in keeping their neighborhoods safe and are critical to support law enforcement's duty to prevent and investigate crime and terrorism. Many law enforcement agencies are already implementing local programs to enhance their community's awareness of reporting suspicious activity, yet there is little guidance or research regarding best practices to improve citizen reporting. Improving the Public's Awareness and Reporting of Suspicious Activity: Key Research Findings presents research-based findings that can inform local officials in developing education and awareness campaigns. The Federal Emergency Management Agency's (FEMA) Individual and Community Preparedness Division partnered with the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) on a project to research and develop a strategy to improve the public's awareness and reporting of suspicious activity. In early 2010, IACP conducted research of contemporary and historical practices intended to improve the public's reporting of suspicious activity. The literature review showed that little research existed on the motivations and barriers that affect whether or not individuals report information to law enforcement. To close this gap in data, IACP developed a three phase primary research strategy. This report provides an overview of key research findings and provides insights and recommendations that support national and local campaigns.

Engineering and Design

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Publisher : Military Bookshop
ISBN 13 : 9781780397702
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (977 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering and Design by : Us Army Corps Of Engineers

Download or read book Engineering and Design written by Us Army Corps Of Engineers and published by Military Bookshop. This book was released on 2002-06-01 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual provides practical guidance for the design and operation of soil vapor extraction (SVE) and bioventing (BV) systems. It is intended for use by engineers, geologists, hydrogeologists, and soil scientists, chemists, project managers, and others who possess a technical education and some design experience but only the broadest familiarity with SVE or BV systems.

Next Generation Earth System Prediction

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309388805
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

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Book Synopsis Next Generation Earth System Prediction by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Next Generation Earth System Prediction written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-08-22 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the nation's economic activities, security concerns, and stewardship of natural resources become increasingly complex and globally interrelated, they become ever more sensitive to adverse impacts from weather, climate, and other natural phenomena. For several decades, forecasts with lead times of a few days for weather and other environmental phenomena have yielded valuable information to improve decision-making across all sectors of society. Developing the capability to forecast environmental conditions and disruptive events several weeks and months in advance could dramatically increase the value and benefit of environmental predictions, saving lives, protecting property, increasing economic vitality, protecting the environment, and informing policy choices. Over the past decade, the ability to forecast weather and climate conditions on subseasonal to seasonal (S2S) timescales, i.e., two to fifty-two weeks in advance, has improved substantially. Although significant progress has been made, much work remains to make S2S predictions skillful enough, as well as optimally tailored and communicated, to enable widespread use. Next Generation Earth System Predictions presents a ten-year U.S. research agenda that increases the nation's S2S research and modeling capability, advances S2S forecasting, and aids in decision making at medium and extended lead times.

Pathways to Urban Sustainability

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309444535
Total Pages : 193 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Pathways to Urban Sustainability by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Pathways to Urban Sustainability written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-11-11 with total page 193 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cities have experienced an unprecedented rate of growth in the last decade. More than half the world's population lives in urban areas, with the U.S. percentage at 80 percent. Cities have captured more than 80 percent of the globe's economic activity and offered social mobility and economic prosperity to millions by clustering creative, innovative, and educated individuals and organizations. Clustering populations, however, can compound both positive and negative conditions, with many modern urban areas experiencing growing inequality, debility, and environmental degradation. The spread and continued growth of urban areas presents a number of concerns for a sustainable future, particularly if cities cannot adequately address the rise of poverty, hunger, resource consumption, and biodiversity loss in their borders. Intended as a comparative illustration of the types of urban sustainability pathways and subsequent lessons learned existing in urban areas, this study examines specific examples that cut across geographies and scales and that feature a range of urban sustainability challenges and opportunities for collaborative learning across metropolitan regions. It focuses on nine cities across the United States and Canada (Los Angeles, CA, New York City, NY, Philadelphia, PA, Pittsburgh, PA, Grand Rapids, MI, Flint, MI, Cedar Rapids, IA, Chattanooga, TN, and Vancouver, Canada), chosen to represent a variety of metropolitan regions, with consideration given to city size, proximity to coastal and other waterways, susceptibility to hazards, primary industry, and several other factors.

A Review of Health Impact Assessments in the U.S.

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Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781500300654
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis A Review of Health Impact Assessments in the U.S. by : Justicia Rhodus

Download or read book A Review of Health Impact Assessments in the U.S. written by Justicia Rhodus and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2014-06-23 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A Systematic review of health impact assessments from the U.S. was conducted to obtain a clear picture of how HIAs are being implemented nationally and to identify potential areas for improving the HIA community of Practice.

Dealing with Contaminated Sites

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048197570
Total Pages : 1121 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Dealing with Contaminated Sites by : Frank A. Swartjes

Download or read book Dealing with Contaminated Sites written by Frank A. Swartjes and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-01-12 with total page 1121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This standard work on contaminated site management covers the whole chain of steps involved in dealing with contaminated sites, from site investigation to remediation. An important focus throughout the book is on Risk Assessment. In addition, the book includes chapters on characterisation of natural and urban soils, bioavailability, natural attenuation, policy and stakeholder viewpoints and Brownfields. Typically, the book includes in-depth theories on soil contamination, along with offering possibilities for practical applications. More than sixty of the world’s top experts from Europe, the USA, Australia and Canada have contributed to this book. The twenty-five chapters in this book offer relevant information for experienced scientists, students, consultants and regulators, as well as for ‘new players’ in contaminated site management