Moral Responsibility and the Problem of Many Hands

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317560299
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Moral Responsibility and the Problem of Many Hands by : Ibo van de Poel

Download or read book Moral Responsibility and the Problem of Many Hands written by Ibo van de Poel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-03-12 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When many people are involved in an activity, it is often difficult, if not impossible, to pinpoint who is morally responsible for what, a phenomenon known as the ‘problem of many hands.’ This term is increasingly used to describe problems with attributing individual responsibility in collective settings in such diverse areas as public administration, corporate management, law and regulation, technological development and innovation, healthcare, and finance. This volume provides an in-depth philosophical analysis of this problem, examining the notion of moral responsibility and distinguishing between different normative meanings of responsibility, both backward-looking (accountability, blameworthiness, and liability) and forward-looking (obligation, virtue). Drawing on the relevant philosophical literature, the authors develop a coherent conceptualization of the problem of many hands, taking into account the relationship, and possible tension, between individual and collective responsibility. This systematic inquiry into the problem of many hands pertains to discussions about moral responsibility in a variety of applied settings.

Automobilities

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9781412910897
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Automobilities by : Mike Featherstone

Download or read book Automobilities written by Mike Featherstone and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2005-07-12 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mobility - flows, movement and migration in social life - has emerged as a central area of sociological debate, yet one of its most dominant forms, automobility, has remained largely ignored. Automobilities presents one of the first examinations of the car and its promise of autonomy and mobility.

Meaningful Work

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019535091X
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Meaningful Work by : Mike W. Martin

Download or read book Meaningful Work written by Mike W. Martin and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2000-03-16 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As commonly understood, professional ethics consists of shared duties and episodic dilemmas--the responsibilities incumbent on all members of specific professions joined together with the dilemmas that arise when these responsibilities conflict. Martin challenges this "consensus paradigm" as he rethinks professional ethics to include personal commitments and ideals, of which many are not mandatory. Using specific examples from a wide range of professions, including medicine, law, high school teaching, journalism, engineering, and ministry, he explores how personal commitments motivate, guide, and give meaning to work.

Responsible AI and Analytics for an Ethical and Inclusive Digitized Society

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030854477
Total Pages : 794 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Responsible AI and Analytics for an Ethical and Inclusive Digitized Society by : Denis Dennehy

Download or read book Responsible AI and Analytics for an Ethical and Inclusive Digitized Society written by Denis Dennehy and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-08-25 with total page 794 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume constitutes the proceedings of the 20th IFIP WG 6.11 Conference on e-Business, e-Services, and e-Society, I3E 2021, held in Galway, Ireland, in September 2021.* The total of 57 full and 8 short papers presented in these volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from 141 submissions. The papers are organized in the following topical sections: AI for Digital Transformation and Public Good; AI & Analytics Decision Making; AI Philosophy, Ethics & Governance; Privacy & Transparency in a Digitized Society; Digital Enabled Sustainable Organizations and Societies; Digital Technologies and Organizational Capabilities; Digitized Supply Chains; Customer Behavior and E-business; Blockchain; Information Systems Development; Social Media & Analytics; and Teaching & Learning. *The conference was held virtually due to the COVID-19 pandemic.

Aging in a Changing Society

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Author :
Publisher : Franklin Watts
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Aging in a Changing Society by : Zena Smith Blau

Download or read book Aging in a Changing Society written by Zena Smith Blau and published by Franklin Watts. This book was released on 1981 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Beyond the Code

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781315643816
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (438 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond the Code by : Heidi Furey

Download or read book Beyond the Code written by Heidi Furey and published by . This book was released on 2021-07-27 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For over 80 years, the National Society of Professional Engineers (NSPE) has been a leader in the promotion of ethical practice within the field of engineering. One of the Society's greatest contributions is the formation and adoption of the NSPE Code of Ethics. But the code, with its six "Fundamental Canons," is only truly instructive if engineers can bridge the gap between principles and action. Here there is no substitute for personal reflection on the ethical and philosophical issues that underlie the code. If done well, such reflection provides an indispensable basis for moral problem solving. Beyond the Code: A Philosophical Guide to Engineering Ethics is designed to complement the NSPE Code of Ethics by helping readers "go beyond" in their understanding of the philosophical issues bound up in the code. Each chapter addresses one of the Fundamental Canons of the NSPE code, and provides a philosophical analysis of the various parts of each canon by employing contemporary and classical texts. This unique approach to engineering ethics guides students and professionals in their readings of the appended selections to refine their understanding of the code in order to apply it to the practical challenges of today's engineers. Key Features: Is the first introduction to engineering ethics that helps students understand and apply the NSPE Code of Ethics to engineering practice Includes a Preface from Arthur E. Schwartz, NSPE Deputy Executive Director and General Counsel, and NAFE Executive Director As a hybrid text, includes primary philosophical texts with extensive introductions and guided reading questions from the book's three authors Offers case studies from the NSPE Board of Ethical Review, allowing students to see a direct connection between the issues discussed in the text and real-world engineering practice Includes the following pedagogical aids: "Key Terms and Concepts" for each chapter "Preparing to Read" sections before each primary source reading "Guided Reading Questions" after each primary source reading "Going Beyond--Our Questions for a Deep Dive" after each case study.

Norms in Technology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400752431
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Norms in Technology by : Marc J de Vries

Download or read book Norms in Technology written by Marc J de Vries and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-30 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a distinctive fusion of philosophy and technology, delineating the normative landscape that informs today’s technologies and tomorrow’s inventions. The authors examine what we deem to be the internal norms that govern our ever-expanding technical universe. Recognizing that developments in technology and engineering literally create our human future, transforming existing knowledge into tomorrow’s tools and infrastructure, they chart the normative criteria we use to evaluate novel technological artifacts: how, for example, do we judge a ‘good’ from a ‘bad’ expert system or nuclear power plant? As well as these ‘functional’ norms, and the norms that guide technological knowledge and reasoning, the book examines commonly agreed benchmarks in safety and risk reduction, which play a pivotal role in engineering practice. Informed by the core insight that, in technology and engineering, factual knowledge relating, for example, to the properties of materials or the load-bearing characteristics of differing construction designs is not enough, this analysis follows the often unseen foundations upon which technologies rest—the norms that guide the creative forces shaping the technical landscape to come. The book, a comprehensive survey of these emerging topics in the philosophy of technology, clarifies the role these norms (epistemological, functional, and risk-assessing) play in technological innovation, and the consequences they have for our understanding of technological knowledge.

Driving Spaces

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1444355473
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (443 download)

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Book Synopsis Driving Spaces by : Peter Merriman

Download or read book Driving Spaces written by Peter Merriman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-07-22 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Peter Merriman traces the social and cultural histories and geographies of driving spaces through an examination of the design, construction and use of England’s M1 motorway in the 1950s and 1960s. A first-of-its-kind academic study examining the production and consumption of the landscapes and spaces of a British motorway An interdisciplinary approach, engaging with theoretical and empirical work from sociology, history, cultural studies, anthropology and geography Contains 38 high quality illustrations Based on extensive, original archive work

Ethical Issues in Professional Life

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195050264
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (52 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethical Issues in Professional Life by : Joan C. Callahan

Download or read book Ethical Issues in Professional Life written by Joan C. Callahan and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1988 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When (if ever) may a professional deceive a client for the client's own good? Under what conditions (if any) is whistle-blowing morally required? These are just some of the questions that scholars as diverse as Michael D. Bayles, Thomas Nagel, Sissela Bok, Jessica Mitford, and Peter A. French confront in this stimulating anthology. Organized around philosophical issues such as the moral foundations of professional ethics, models of the professional-client relationship, deception, informed consent, privacy and confidentiality, professional dissent, and professional virtue, the volume illuminates the complex ethical issues that arise in journalism, law, health care, counseling, education, engineering, business, politics, and social science research. A variety of pedagogic aids including clear introductions to and study questions for each set of readings, concrete cases designed to focus discussion, and an appendix on preparing cases and position papers, make the text invaluable for both students and teachers of professional ethics.

Auto Motives

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Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 0857242342
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Auto Motives by : Karen Lucas

Download or read book Auto Motives written by Karen Lucas and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2011-02-15 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the individual benefits of car-based travel continues to be recognized, the wider environmental and social cost of automobiles is also significant. This title evaluates the evidence for better understanding 'what drives us to drive'.

Reconnecting Culture, Technology and Nature

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Author :
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 0415201160
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (152 download)

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Book Synopsis Reconnecting Culture, Technology and Nature by : Mike Michael

Download or read book Reconnecting Culture, Technology and Nature written by Mike Michael and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2000 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text elaborates a methodology through which new hybrid objects of study are creatively constructed, tracing the ways the cultural, the natural and the technological interweave in the production of order and disorder.

Cars, Automobility and Development in Asia

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317396715
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Cars, Automobility and Development in Asia by : Arve Hansen

Download or read book Cars, Automobility and Development in Asia written by Arve Hansen and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-09-13 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cars, Automobility and Development in Asia explores the nexus between automobility and development in a pan-Asian comparative perspective. The book seeks to integrate the policies, production forms, consumption preferences and symbolism implicated in emerging Asian automobilities. Using empirically rich and grounded analyses of both comparative and single-country case studies, the authors chart new approaches to studying automobility and development in emerging Asia.

Tourism Mobilities

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134302657
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis Tourism Mobilities by : Mimi Sheller

Download or read book Tourism Mobilities written by Mimi Sheller and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-08-02 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book shows how a diverse array of places around the world are being produced and made fit for tourist consumption. It analyzes tourist performances such as eating, shopping, waling, photographing and clubbing.

The Motor Car and Politics, 1896-1970

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Motor Car and Politics, 1896-1970 by : William Plowden

Download or read book The Motor Car and Politics, 1896-1970 written by William Plowden and published by . This book was released on 1971 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Psychology of the Car

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128110090
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of the Car by : Stefan Gossling

Download or read book The Psychology of the Car written by Stefan Gossling and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-06-16 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Psychology of the Car explores automotive cultures through the lens of psychology with the goal of achieving a low-carbon transport future. Worldwide there are now more than one billion cars, and their number grows continuously. Yet there is growing evidence that humanity needs to reach 'peak cars' as increased air pollution, noise, accidents, and climate change support a decline in car usage. While many governments agree, the car remains attractive, and endeavors to change transport systems have faced fierce resistance. Based on insights from a wide range of transport behaviors, The Psychology of the Car shows the "why of automotive cultures, providing new perspectives essential for understanding its attractiveness and for defining a more desirable transport future. The Psychology of the Car illustrates the growth of global car use over time and its effect on urban transport systems and the global environment. It looks at the adoption of the car into lifestyles, the "mobilities turn, and how the car impacts collective and personal identities. The book examines car drivers themselves; their personalities, preferences, and personality disorders relevant to driving. The book looks at the role power, control, dominance, speed, and gender play, as well as the interrelationship between personal freedom and law enforcement. The book explores risk-taking behaviors as accidental death is a central element of car driving. The book addresses how interventions can be successful as well as which interventions are unlikely to work, and concludes with how a more sustainable transport future can be created based on emerging transport trends. - Features deep analyses of individual and collective psychologies of car affection, moving beyond sociology-based interpretations of automobile culture - Illustrates concepts using popular culture examples that expose ideas about automobility - Shows how fewer, smaller and more environmentally friendly cars, as well as low-carbon transport modes, are more socially attractive

Advertising and Democracy in the Mass Age

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349216100
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (492 download)

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Book Synopsis Advertising and Democracy in the Mass Age by : Terence H. Qualter

Download or read book Advertising and Democracy in the Mass Age written by Terence H. Qualter and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-27 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines the relationships between the social problems of the mass age, developments in late twentieth-century capitalism, the growth of a mass media advertising system, and the operation and assumptions of liberal democracy. Advertising must sell, not only goods and services, but also definitions of life and of status, images, hopes and feelings. In turn, the very universality of advertising, and its acceptance as a mode of communication, have forced the political system into the same mould.

Sex, Drink, and Fast Cars

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Author :
Publisher : Pantheon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Sex, Drink, and Fast Cars by : Stephen Bayley

Download or read book Sex, Drink, and Fast Cars written by Stephen Bayley and published by Pantheon. This book was released on 1987 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: