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Relier La Reforme Des Systemes De Securite Et La Reduction De La Violence Armee Note De Programmation
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Book Synopsis Relier la Réforme Des Systèmes de Sécurité Et la Réduction de la Violence Armée Note de Programmation by : Organisation de coopération et de développement Économiques
Download or read book Relier la Réforme Des Systèmes de Sécurité Et la Réduction de la Violence Armée Note de Programmation written by Organisation de coopération et de développement Économiques and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development Publisher :OECD Publishing ISBN 13 :9789264007871 Total Pages :168 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (78 download)
Book Synopsis Réforme des systèmes de sécurité et gouvernance by : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Download or read book Réforme des systèmes de sécurité et gouvernance written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Un système de sécurité géré selon les principes démocratiques, responsable et efficient contribue à réduire le risque de conflit violent et à instaurer un climat de sécurité propice à la réduction de la pauvreté, à l exercice des droits de l homme et à l avènement d un développement durable. La prise de conscience des liens inextricables existant entre développement et sécurité fait que la sécurité est de plus en plus regardée comme une question de politique publique et une affaire de bonne gouvernance. Le présent ouvrage atteste de la poursuite des efforts déployés par le Comité d aide au développement (CAD) pour mettre au point des outils et des instruments de prévention des conflits et d amélioration de la sécurité et de la stabilité à long terme. Les orientations qui y sont fournies mettent en avant le rôle constructif que peut jouer la réforme intégrée du système de sécurité pour stabiliser des Etats fragiles et des pays sujets aux conflits ou théâtres d un conflit. Par système de sécurité, on entend en l occurrence non seulement l armée, la police et la gendarmerie, les services de renseignement et les systèmes judiciaire et pénitentiaire, mais également les structures civiles chargées d en assurer la supervision et le contrôle démocratique. La première partie de l ouvrage regroupe une déclaration et un document qui ont été entérinés en 2004 par les ministres de la coopération pour le développement et les responsables des organismes d aide des membres du CAD et par le Conseil de l OCDE. Y sont définis les principaux concepts se rapportant à la réforme des systèmes de sécurité et proposés des moyens d encourager une telle réforme dans les pays en développement, en tenant compte de la dynamique régionale. L accent est mis sur le fait que la réforme des systèmes de sécurité, et le contexte dans lequel elle s inscrit, doivent mobiliser tous les services oeuvrant dans les sphères des affaires étrangères, du développement et de la défense afin d assurer une approche « à l échelle de l ensemble de l administration » de l aide au développement. La mise en place de programmes complets, coordonnés et intégrés doit être encouragée par les responsables à tous les niveaux. Il est essentiel que le pays partenaire adhère à la ligne d action retenue et la fasse sienne pour qu elle soit réellement suivie d effets sur le terrain. Dans la deuxième partie, un consultant de haut rang se penche sur la genèse des objectifs de réforme des systèmes de sécurité et sur les défis que soulève pour les donneurs leur promotion dans les pays partenaires. En annexe sont ensuite présentées les conclusions d experts qui ont été chargés d étudier la situation prévalant dans quatre régions, à savoir l Afrique, la région Asie-Pacifique, l Europe du Sud-Est, et les Etats baltes et la CEI. Est en particulier exposé le point de vue de ces personnes sur les changements en cours dans la conception que les pays en développement de ces différentes régions ont de la sécurité, parallèlement à un compte rendu et une analyse des diverses activités de réforme actuellement mises en uvre. Sont également examinées les adaptations et les améliorations qui pourraient devoir être apportées à la notion de réforme des systèmes de sécurité et aux objectifs à poursuivre en la matière pour les ajuster au contexte dans lequel on cherche à les promouvoir.
Book Synopsis Disaster risk reduction in school curricula: case studies from thirty countries by :
Download or read book Disaster risk reduction in school curricula: case studies from thirty countries written by and published by UNESCO. This book was released on 2012 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism by : V.S. Subrahmanian
Download or read book Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism written by V.S. Subrahmanian and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-12 with total page 580 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Terrorist groups throughout the world have been studied primarily through the use of social science methods. However, major advances in IT during the past decade have led to significant new ways of studying terrorist groups, making forecasts, learning models of their behaviour, and shaping policies about their behaviour. Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism provides the first in-depth look at how advanced mathematics and modern computing technology is shaping the study of terrorist groups. This book includes contributions from world experts in the field, and presents extensive information on terrorism data sets, new ways of building such data sets in real-time using text analytics, introduces the mathematics and computational approaches to understand terror group behaviour, analyzes terror networks, forecasts terror group behaviour, and shapes policies against terrorist groups. Auxiliary information will be posted on the book’s website. This book targets defence analysts, counter terror analysts, computer scientists, mathematicians, political scientists, psychologists, and researchers from the wide variety of fields engaged in counter-terrorism research. Advanced-level students in computer science, mathematics and social sciences will also find this book useful.
Book Synopsis Addressing Gender-Based Violence in the Latin American and Caribbean Region by : Andrew Morrison
Download or read book Addressing Gender-Based Violence in the Latin American and Caribbean Region written by Andrew Morrison and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors present an overview of gender-based violence (GBV) in Latin America, with special emphasis on good practice interventions to prevent GBV or offer services to its survivors or perpetrators. Intimate partner violence and sexual coercion are the most common forms of GBV, and these are the types of GBV that they analyze. GBV has serious consequences for women's health and well-being, ranging from fatal outcomes, such as homicide, suicide, and AIDS-related deaths, to nonfatal outcomes, such as physical injuries, chronic pain syndrome, gastrointestinal disorders, complications during pregnancy, miscarriage, and low birth-weight of children. GBV also poses significant costs for the economies of developing countries, including lower worker productivity and incomes, and lower rates of accumulation of human and social capital. The authors examine good practice approaches in justice, health, education, and multisectoral approaches. In each sector, they identify good practices for: (1) law and policies; (2) institutional reforms; (3) community-level interventions; and (4) individual behavior change strategies.
Book Synopsis Youth, Street Culture, and Urban Violence in Africa by : Pius Adesanmi
Download or read book Youth, Street Culture, and Urban Violence in Africa written by Pius Adesanmi and published by African Bookbuilders. This book was released on 1997 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective by : Chanthalangsy, Phinith
Download or read book Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective written by Chanthalangsy, Phinith and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Labour Rights as Human Rights by : Philip Alston
Download or read book Labour Rights as Human Rights written by Philip Alston and published by Collected Courses of the Acade. This book was released on 2005 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Are efforts to protect workers' rights compatible with the forces of globalization? How can minimum standards designed to protect labour rights be implemented in a world in which national labour law is more and more at the mercy of international forces beyond its control? And does it makeany difference if we see rights such as the right to freedom of association, to non-discrimination in the workplace, to freedom from child labour, and to safe and healthy working conditions in terms of international human rights law? Or are they more appropriately seen as 'principles' to bepromoted as and where appropriate?The contributors to this volume argue that international agreements and institutions are of central importance if labour rights are to be protected in a globalized economy. But the report cards they give to the World Trade Organization, the European Union, NAFTA, and the Free Trade Agreement of theAmericas are generally very critical. While there is a strong rhetorical commitment to labour rights, at least on the part of the US and the EU, the substance of what has been achieved to date is hardly impressive. The role of the International Labour Organization is central and the authorsexplore some of the options that are open to governments, civil society, and the labour movement in the years ahead.
Book Synopsis L' Occupation Américaine D'Haïti by : Dantès Bellegarde
Download or read book L' Occupation Américaine D'Haïti written by Dantès Bellegarde and published by . This book was released on 2016-01-26 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dantès Louis Bellegarde (1877-1966), enseignant, écrivain, essayiste, historien et diplomate haïtien, est né le 18 mai 1877 à Port-au-Prince. Il est considéré comme l'un des penseurs haïtiens les plus importants du XXe siècle, et a lutté contre l'occupation américaine en Haïti, de 1915 à 1934. Il est l'auteur de plusieurs ouvrages: 'Pages d'histoire. Port-au-Prince: Chéraquit (1925), La République d'Haiti et les États-Unis devant la justice internationale (1924), Pour une Haïti heureuse... 2 vols. (1927-1929), Un Haïtien parle (1934), La Nation haïtienne (1938), Haïti et ses problèmes (1941), Dessalines a parlé. (1948), et Histoire du peuple haïtien, 1492-1952 (1953).Celucien L. Joseph, PhD (University of Texas at Dallas) est Professeur de la langue et littérature anglaise à Indian River State College.
Book Synopsis Your Mindful Compass by : Andrea Maloney Schara
Download or read book Your Mindful Compass written by Andrea Maloney Schara and published by . This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Your Mindful Compass" takes us behind the emotional curtain to see the mechanisms regulating individuals in social systems. There is great comfort and wisdom in knowing we can increase our awareness to manage the swift and ancient mechanisms of social control. We can gain greater flexibility by seeing how social controls work in systems from ants to humans. To be less controlled by others, we learn how emotional systems influence our relationship-oriented brain. People want to know what goes on in families that give rise to amazing leaders and/or terrorists. For the first time in history we can understand the systems in which we live. The social sciences have been accumulating knowledge since the early fifties as to how we are regulated by others. S. Milgram, S. Ashe, P. Zimbardo and J. Calhoun, detail the vulnerability to being duped and deceived and the difficulty of cooperating when values differ. Murray Bowen, M.D., the first researcher to observe several live-in families, for up to three years, at the National Institute of Mental Health. Describing how family members overly influence one another and distribute stress unevenly, Bowen described both how symptoms and family leaders emerge in highly stressed families. Our brain is not organized to automatically perceive that each family has an emotional system, fine-tuned by evolution and "valuing" its survival as a whole, as much as the survival of any individual. It is easier to see this emotional system function in ants or mice but not in humans. The emotional system is organized to snooker us humans: encouraging us to take sides, run away from others, to pressure others, to get sick, to blame others, and to have great difficulty in seeing our part in problems. It is hard to see that we become anxious, stressed out and even that we are difficult to deal with. But "thinking systems" can open the doors of perception, allowing us to experience the world in a different way. This book offers both coaching ideas and stories from leaders as to strategies to break out from social control by de-triangling, using paradoxes, reversals and other types of interruptions of highly linked emotional processes. Time is needed to think clearly about the automatic nature of the two against one triangle. Time and experience is required as we learn strategies to put two people together and get self outside the control of the system. In addition, it takes time to clarify and define one's principles, to know what "I" will or will not do and to be able to take a stand with others with whom we are very involved. The good news is that systems' thinking is possible for anyone. It is always possible for an individual to understand feelings and to integrate them with their more rational brains. In so doing, an individual increases his or her ability to communicate despite misunderstandings or even rejection from important others. The effort involved in creating your Mindful Compass enables us to perceive the relationship system without experiencing it's threats. The four points on the Mindful Compass are: 1) Action for Self, 2) Resistance to Forward Progress, 3) Knowledge of Social Systems and the 4) The Ability to Stand Alone. Each gives us a view of the process one enters when making an effort to define a self and build an emotional backbone. It is not easy to find our way through the social jungle. The ability to know emotional systems well enough to take a position for self and to become more differentiated is part of the natural way humans cope with pressure. Now people can use available knowledge to build an emotional backbone, by thoughtfully altering their part in the relationship system. No one knows how far one can go by making an effort to be more of a self-defined individual in relationships to others. Through increasing emotional maturity, we can find greater individual freedom at the same time that we increase our ability to cooperate and to be close to others.
Book Synopsis The Aesthetics of Movement by : Camilla Damkjær
Download or read book The Aesthetics of Movement written by Camilla Damkjær and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Separatism in Brittany by : Michael John Christopher O'Callaghan
Download or read book Separatism in Brittany written by Michael John Christopher O'Callaghan and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Global and Regional Estimates of Violence Against Women by : Claudia García-Moreno
Download or read book Global and Regional Estimates of Violence Against Women written by Claudia García-Moreno and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2013 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "World Health Organization, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, South African Medical Research Council"--Title page.
Book Synopsis Islam and Muslim Politics in Africa by : B. Soares
Download or read book Islam and Muslim Politics in Africa written by B. Soares and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-10-01 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Political liberalization and economic reform, the weakening of the state, and increased global interconnections have all had profound effects on Muslim societies and the practice of Islam in Africa. The contributors to this volume investigate and illuminate the changes that have occurred in Africa, through detailed case studies.
Download or read book Quasi-States written by Robert H. Jackson and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1990 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Professor Robert Jackson develops an original interpretation of Third World underdevelopment, explaining it in terms of international relations and law. He describes Third World countries as â€~quasi-states', arguing that they are states in name only, demonstrating how international changes during the post-1945 period made it possible for many quasi-states to be created and to survive despite the fact that they are usually inefficient, illegitimate and domestically unstable.
Book Synopsis Contemporary Criminological Issues by : Carolyn Côté-Lussier
Download or read book Contemporary Criminological Issues written by Carolyn Côté-Lussier and published by University of Ottawa Press. This book was released on 2020-05-05 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contemporary Criminological Issues tackles some of today’s most pressing social issues, from the criminalization of Indigenous peoples to interpersonal violence, border control, and armed conflicts. This book advances cutting-edge theories and methods, with the aim of moving beyond the scholarship that reproduces insecurity and exclusion. The breadth of approaches encompasses much of the current critical criminological scholarship, serving as a counterpoint to the growth of managerial and administrative criminologies and the rise of explicitly exclusionary and punitive state policies and practices with respect to ‘crime’ and ‘security.’ This edited collection featuring two books, one in English and one in French, includes important contributions to knowledge and public policy by eminent experts and emerging scholars. This book is published in English.
Book Synopsis Engendering Budgets by : Debbie Budlender
Download or read book Engendering Budgets written by Debbie Budlender and published by Commonwealth Secretariat. This book was released on 2003 with total page 116 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This guide provides practitioners, politicians and policy communities with the basic information needed to understand gender-responsive budgets and to start initiatives based on their own local situations.
