Relations entre le stress chronique et la maladie parodontale

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (124 download)

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Book Synopsis Relations entre le stress chronique et la maladie parodontale by : Lynda Chakor

Download or read book Relations entre le stress chronique et la maladie parodontale written by Lynda Chakor and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les parodontites font partie des maladies les plus répandues dans le monde et sont la première cause de perte dentaire dans les pays industrialisés. Ce sont des maladies inflammatoires chroniques non transmissibles associées à un déséquilibre du microbiote buccal. Ce microbiote correspond aux bactéries retrouvées dans le biofilm communément appelé plaque dentaire. Ce microbiote entraîne une inflammation au niveau de la gencive c'est la gingivite, puis si elle s'étend au parodonte profond (tissu conjonctif et osseux) elle devient la parodontite. L'inflammation est nécessaire à l'élimination des bactéries, mais si elle est excessive ou persiste après le traitement, elle peut être délétère pour les tissus. Des facteurs favorisants, comme l'état de stress émotionnel chronique du patient, participent aussi à l'évolution de la maladie et perturbent la cicatrisation après traitement, en agissant sur la réponse inflammatoire et par conséquent sur le microbiote. Les mécanismes qui entrent en jeux sont complexes et ne sont pas encore complètement connus. Ce travail de thèse est une revue de la littérature dont le but principal est d'explorer ces mécanismes. Nous évoquerons les effets pro et anti-inflammatoires de l'axe hormonal du stress, son rôle dans l'apparition du stress oxydatif, les liens entre stress microbiote oral et intestinal, ainsi que le concept de charge allostatique en lien avec l'apparition ou l'aggravation d'une maladie parodontale. La compréhension de ces mécanismes est un départ important pour faire évoluer la prise en charge des patients atteints de parodontite en prenant plus en compte leur état psychologique.

Polymicrobial Diseases

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymicrobial Diseases by : Kim A. Brogden

Download or read book Polymicrobial Diseases written by Kim A. Brogden and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymicrobial diseases, those involving more than one etiologic agent, are more common than is generally realized and include respiratory diseases, gastroenteritis, conjunctivitis, keratitis, hepatitis, periodontal diseases, multiple sclerosis, genital infections, intra -- abdominal infections, and pertussis.

Archaeozoology of the Near East

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Publisher : Oxbow Books
ISBN 13 : 1782978453
Total Pages : 869 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (829 download)

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Book Synopsis Archaeozoology of the Near East by : Marjan Mashkour

Download or read book Archaeozoology of the Near East written by Marjan Mashkour and published by Oxbow Books. This book was released on 2017-02-28 with total page 869 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two part volume brings together over 60 specialists to present 31 papers on the latest research into archaeozoology of the Near East. The papers are wide-ranging in terms of period and geographical coverage: from Palaeolithic rock shelter assemblages in Syria to Byzantine remains in Palestine and from the Caucasus to Cyprus. Papers are grouped into thematic sections examining patterns of Palaeolithic and Neolithic subsistence in northern Mesopotamia, Anatolia and the Iranian plateau; Palaeolithic to Neolithic faunal remains from Armenia; animal exploitation in Bronze Age urban sites; new evidence concerning pastoralism, nomadism and mobility; aspects of domestication and animal exploitation in the Arabian peninsula; several case studies on ritual animal deposits; and specific analyses of patterns of animal exploitation at urban sites in Turkey, Palestine and Jordan. This important collection of significant new work builds on the well-established foundation of previous ICAZ publications to present the very latest results of archaeozoological research in the prehistory of this formative region in the development of animal exploitation.

Human Bioarchaeology of the Transition to Agriculture

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119956684
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Human Bioarchaeology of the Transition to Agriculture by : Ron Pinhasi

Download or read book Human Bioarchaeology of the Transition to Agriculture written by Ron Pinhasi and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A holistic and comprehensive account of the nature of the transition from hunting to farming in prehistory. It addresses for the first time the main bioarchaeological aspects such as changes in mobility, behaviour, diet and population dynamics. This book is of major interest to the relevant audience since it offers for the first time a global perspective on the bioarchaeology of the transition to agriculture. It includes contributions from world-class researchers, with a particular emphasis on advances in methods (e.g. ancient DNA of pathogens, stable isotope analysis, etc.). The book specifically addresses the following aspects associated with the transition to agriculture in various world regions: Changes in adult and subadult stature and subadult growth profiles Diachronic trends in the analysis of functional morphological structures (craniofacial, vault, lower limbs, etc.) and whether these are associated with change in overall sex-specific morphological variability Changes in mobility Changes in behaviour which can be reconstructed from the study of the skeletal record. These include changes in activity patterns, sexual dimorphism, evidence of inter-personal trauma, and the like. Population dynamics and microevolution by examining intra and inter population variations in dental and cranial metric traits, as well as archaeogenetic studies of ancient DNA (e.g. mtDNA markers).

The Natufian Culture in the Levant

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Publisher : Berghahn Books
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Natufian Culture in the Levant by : Ofer Bar-Yosef

Download or read book The Natufian Culture in the Levant written by Ofer Bar-Yosef and published by Berghahn Books. This book was released on 1991 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This large volume presents virtually all aspects of the Epipalaeolithic Natufian culture in a series of chapters that cover recent results of field work, analyses of materials and sites, and synthetic or interpretive overviews of various aspects of this important prehistoric culture. ..".essential reading and an important reference for archaeologists interested in the origins of agriculture." - Daniel E. Lieberman. Contents: O. Bar-Yosef and F.R. Valla, The Natufian Culture - An Introduction; U. Baruch and S. Bottema, Palynological evidence for climatic changes in the Levant ca, 17,000-9,000 B.P.; A. Leroi-Gourhan and F. Darmon, Analyses polliniques de stations natoufiennes au Proche-Orient; L. Copeland, Natufian sites in Lebanon; B. Schroeder, Natufian in the Central Beqaa Valley, Lebanon; O. Bar-Yosef, The archaeology of the Natufian layer at Hayonim Cave; F.R. Valla, F. Le Mort and H. Plisson, Les fouilles en cours sur la Terrasse d'Hayonim; F.R. Valla, Les Natoufiens de Mallaha et l'espace; P. Edwards, Wadi Hammeh 27: An Early Natufian site at Pella, Jordan; A. Ronen and M. Lechevallier, The Natufian of Hatula; P.J. Crabtree, D.V. Campana, A. Belfer-Cohen and D.E. Bar-Yosef, First results of the excavations at Salibiya I, lower Jordan Valley; A.N. Goring-Morris, The Harifian of the southern Levant; A. Betts, The Late Epipaleolithic in the Black Desert, eastern Jordan; A.N. Garrard, Natufian settlement in the Azraq Basin, eastern Jordan; B.F. Byrd, Beidha: An Early Natufian encampment in southern Jordan; B.F. Byrd and S.M. Colledge, Early Natufian occupation along the edge of the southern Jordanian Steppe; A.M.T. Moore, Abu Hureyra 1 and the antecedents of agriculture on the Middle Euphrates; M.C. Cauvin, Du Natoufien au Levant nord? Jayroud et Mureybet (Syrie); E. Tchernov, Biological evidence for human sedentism in Southwest Asia during the Natufian; C. Cope, Gazelle hunting strategies in the southern Levant; D. Helmer, Etude de la faune de la phase IA (Natoufien final) de Tell Mureybet (Syrie), fouilles Cauvin; J. Pichon, Les oiseaux au Natoufien, avifaune et sedentarite; S.J.M. Davis, When and why did prehistoric people domesticate animals? Some evidence from Israel and Cyprus; S.M. Colledge, Investigations of plant remains preserved in Epipaleolithic sites in the Near East; A. Sillen and J.A. Lee-Thorpe, Dietary change in the Late Natufian; A. Belfer-Cohen, L.A. Schepartz and B. Arensburg, New biological data for the Natufian populations in Israel; P. Smith, The dental evidence for nutritional stress in the Natufians; D.I. Olszewski, The lithic evidence from Abu Hureyra I, in Syria; J. Sellars, An examination of lithics from the Wadi Judayid Site; D. Campana, Bone implements from Hayonim Cave: Some relevant issues; D. Stordeur, Le Natoufien et son evolution a travers les artefacts en os; R. Unger-Hamilton, Natufian plant husbandry in the southern Levant and comparison with that of the Neolithic Periods: The lithic perspective; P. Anderson, Harvesting wild cereals during the Natufian as seen from the experimental cultivation and harvest of wild einkorn wheat and microwear analysis of stone tools; T. Noy, Art and decoration of the Natufian at Nahal Oren; A. Belfer-Cohen, Art items from layer B, Hayonim Cave: A case study of art in a Natufian context; C. Marechal, Elements de parure de la fin du Natoufien: Mallaha niveau I, Jayroud 1, Jayroud 3, Jayroud 9, Abu Hureyra et Mureybet IA; D.S. Reese, Marine shells in the Levant: Upper Paleolithic, Epipaleolithic, and Neolithic; D.E. Bar-Yosef, Changes in the selection of marine shells from the Natufian to the Neolithic; C. Perles and J. Phillips, The Natufian Conference - Discussion

Times of Neolithic Transition along the Western Mediterranean

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319529370
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (293 download)

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Book Synopsis Times of Neolithic Transition along the Western Mediterranean by : Oreto García-Puchol

Download or read book Times of Neolithic Transition along the Western Mediterranean written by Oreto García-Puchol and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-07-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of the Neolithic transition constitutes a major theme in prehistoric research. The process of economic change, from foraging to farming, involved one of the main transformations in human behavior patterns. This volume focuses on investigating the neolithization process at the periphery of one of the main routes in the expansion of the Neolithic in Europe: the Western Mediterranean region. Recent advances in radiocarbon dating, mathematical and computational models, archaeometric analysis and biomolecular techniques, together with new archaeological discoveries, provide novel insights into this topic. This volume is organized into five sections: · new discoveries and new ideas about the Mediterranean Neolithic · reconstructing times and modeling processes · landscape interaction: farming and herding · dietary subsistence of early farming communities · human dispersal mechanisms and cultural transmission This volume will also provide new empirical data to help readers assess different theoretical frameworks and narratives which underlie the models proposed to explain the expansion of farming from the Middle East into Europe.

Studies on Periodontal Disease

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461495571
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Studies on Periodontal Disease by : Daisuke Ekuni

Download or read book Studies on Periodontal Disease written by Daisuke Ekuni and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-01-09 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The chapters of Studies on Periodontal Disease comprise four parts. Part 1 provides basic sciences from the general to the particular. The findings of cell culture and animal models supply the mechanism between periodontal disease and oxidative stress. In part 2, human clinical studies are mainly addressed. The effects of periodontal therapy on circulating oxidative stress are also discussed. The relationships between periodontal disease and systemic diseases are examined in part 3. The involvement of oxidative stress and inflammation are discussed through in vivo and in vitro study results. Part 4 discusses future strategies, including the effects of antioxidants and nutrition on periodontal disease. This thorough examination of the relationship between oxidative stress and periodontal disease is essential reading for researchers in oxidative stress and periodontal clinicians, alike.

Paleopathology at the Origins of Agriculture

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780813044897
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (448 download)

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Book Synopsis Paleopathology at the Origins of Agriculture by : Mark Nathan Cohen

Download or read book Paleopathology at the Origins of Agriculture written by Mark Nathan Cohen and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents data from nineteen different regions before, during, and after agricultural transitions, analyzing populations in Africa, Asia, the Middle East, Europe, and South America while primarily focusing on North America. A wide range of health indicators are discussed, including mortality, episodic stress, physical trauma, degenerative bone conditions, isotopes, and dental pathology.

A Practical Treatise on the Diseases of the Teeth

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis A Practical Treatise on the Diseases of the Teeth by : John Hunter

Download or read book A Practical Treatise on the Diseases of the Teeth written by John Hunter and published by . This book was released on 1778 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Exploitation on Epipalaeolithic and Early Neolithic Sites in the Levant

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Publisher : British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Exploitation on Epipalaeolithic and Early Neolithic Sites in the Levant by : Sue Colledge

Download or read book Plant Exploitation on Epipalaeolithic and Early Neolithic Sites in the Levant written by Sue Colledge and published by British Archaeological Reports Oxford Limited. This book was released on 2001 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the author's thesis, this study presents the results of the analysis of charred plant remains from ten sites in the Levant. Emphasis is placed on the significance of the species identified and the presence of wild and domesticated plants.

Village on the Euphrates

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195108071
Total Pages : 585 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Village on the Euphrates by : Andrew Michael Tangye Moore

Download or read book Village on the Euphrates written by Andrew Michael Tangye Moore and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2000 with total page 585 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tel Abu Hureyra, a settlement by the Euphrates River in Syria, was excavated in 1972-73 by an international team of archaeologists that included the authors of the book and scientists from English, American, and Australian universities. The excavation uncovered two successive villages: in the first village (c. 11,500-10,000 BP), inhabitants foraged vegetation and hunted local wildlife, the Persian gazelle, in particular. In the second village (c. 9700-7000 BP), inhabitants employed a more sophisticated method of food production, the cultivation of grain crops and the pasturing of sheep, goats, cattle, and pigs. Documented first hand in this book, these findings capture the transition in human history from the hunting-and-gathering to the farming way of life.

Oral Care in Advanced Disease

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780192632432
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (324 download)

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Book Synopsis Oral Care in Advanced Disease by : Andrew Davies

Download or read book Oral Care in Advanced Disease written by Andrew Davies and published by . This book was released on 2005 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lesions of the oral cavity have an enormous impact on the quality of life of patients with advanced disease. They cause considerable morbidity and diminish a patient's physical and psychological well-being. Oral complications impair oral nutrition and can cause a variety of problems including malnutrition, anorexia, and cachexia. Psychological problems relate to the role that the oral cavity plays in communication and social life. This book provides comprehensive, clinically relevant, evidence-based guidelines on oral problems to ensure first rate care. The scientific foundations and research base for their management underpin the discussion throughout. A multi-disciplinary group of contributors provide authoritative guidelines on clinical features, investigations, and pharmacological and non-pharmacological treatment, as well as complementary therapies. Chapters cover oral assessment, hygiene, domiciliary dental care, infections, taste disturbance, pain, HIV infection and AIDS, neurological diseases, and paediatric problems. Highly illustrated throughout, the book also includes an extensive colour plate section. This book should appeal to all members of the multi-disciplinary team working in palliative care, care of the dying and care of the elderly including hospice dentists and speech therapists working with chronically ill patients.

The First Steps of Animal Domestication

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Publisher : Oxbow Books Limited
ISBN 13 : 9781842171219
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (712 download)

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Book Synopsis The First Steps of Animal Domestication by : International Council for Archaeozoology. Conference

Download or read book The First Steps of Animal Domestication written by International Council for Archaeozoology. Conference and published by Oxbow Books Limited. This book was released on 2005 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is no exaggeration to suggest that the domestication of animals was perhaps one of the most important developments in human history. It is a phenomenon that has transformed human life over the last 15,000 years, with the term 'domestic animal' being a familiar one to every person on the planet.

Biological Concepts and Techniques in Toxicology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420018442
Total Pages : 412 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Concepts and Techniques in Toxicology by : Jim E. Riviere

Download or read book Biological Concepts and Techniques in Toxicology written by Jim E. Riviere and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2006-03-06 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Highlighting the latest advances in molecular biology, mathematical modeling, quantitative risk assessment, and biopharmaceutical development, this reference presents how current scientific applications and methods impact and revolutionize mainstream toxicological research. Presenting findings from disciplines that will impact the future of toxicol

Onychomycosis

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781853177675
Total Pages : 78 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (776 download)

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Book Synopsis Onychomycosis by : Robert Baran

Download or read book Onychomycosis written by Robert Baran and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1999-07-29 with total page 78 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid advances have been made in the development of therapies for onychomycosis, and there is therefore an increasing need for accurate diagnosis and selection of appropriate treatment. This text, written by a team of authors with expert knowledge in nail disease and fungal infection, discusses clinical presentation, diagnosis, laboratory procedures, the assessment of results and identification of possible infection, and concludes with an overview of available treatments.

Otosclerosis and Stapes Surgery

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Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
ISBN 13 : 3805581130
Total Pages : 391 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (55 download)

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Book Synopsis Otosclerosis and Stapes Surgery by : Wolfgang Arnold

Download or read book Otosclerosis and Stapes Surgery written by Wolfgang Arnold and published by Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers. This book was released on 2007 with total page 391 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Otosclerosis is a disorder causing a hardening of the middle ear bones which leads to a progressive hearing loss. Internationally renowned experts met in Saas Fee (Switzerland) in 2004 to discuss otosclerosis and stapes surgery, and they have subsequently

Mediterranean Climate Variability

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080460798
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Mediterranean Climate Variability by : P. Lionello

Download or read book Mediterranean Climate Variability written by P. Lionello and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-08-22 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This multi-authored book provides an updated description of climate variability in the Mediterranean basin, focusing on decadal and centennial time scales and on the results available on the impact of future emission scenarios at regional scale. The authors describs both local physical processes responsible for these variability - such as changes in the surface properties and land use- and globalprocesses - such as changes in the large scale atmospheric circulation associated to global warming, NAO, tropical monsoon and ENSO. Regional climate change issues are also addressed. Mediterranean Climate Variability aims to review the research on this region and to provide at the same time both an introduction and a reference for researchers. It covers topics typical of Climatology, Climate history, Meteorology, Oceanography, Environmental Science but the information here provided would also be useful for research in agriculture, social and economic studies. It is addressed to scientists and students interested in the Mediterranean climate and environment. Some topics have interesting connections to nearby regions: Northern Atlantic, West Africa, central and Eastern Europe. Each chapter will contain a summary meant to provide information to policy makers, researchers from other fields, and in general to a wide audience without a technical expertise on climate. * Provides an updated analysis of the Mediterranean climate features and guidelines for future research * Considers both oceanographic and atmospheric aspects * Analyzes the Mediterranean climate in a global perspective