Relacao entre genotipos de soja (Glycine max (L) Merrill), fixacao simbiotica do nitrogenio e rendimento de graos

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 93 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Relacao entre genotipos de soja (Glycine max (L) Merrill), fixacao simbiotica do nitrogenio e rendimento de graos by : E. Brose

Download or read book Relacao entre genotipos de soja (Glycine max (L) Merrill), fixacao simbiotica do nitrogenio e rendimento de graos written by E. Brose and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 93 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transporte e metabolismo de glutamina em soja [Glycine max (L.) Merril]

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Transporte e metabolismo de glutamina em soja [Glycine max (L.) Merril] by :

Download or read book Transporte e metabolismo de glutamina em soja [Glycine max (L.) Merril] written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plantas de soja noduladas fixando plenamente o N2, cultivadas na ausência de N-combinado, contêm níveis relativamente altos de GLN como forma de transporte de N no xilema (cerca de 20-25 em mol % do total de aminoácidos) comparadas a plantas não noduladas nutridas com NO3- (cerca de 1-2 em mol % do total de aminoácidos). Experimentos que levaram à redução da fixação de N2, avaliados pela redução do teor de URE na seiva do xilema, como a aplicação de NO3 -, transferência das plantas para sistema hidropônico com aeração, inundação do sistema radicular, substituição do ar da rizosfera com N2 ou mistura argônio:oxigênio (80:20), conduziram a uma redução severa e específica dos níveis de GLN. A remoção manual dos nódulos do sistema radicular produziu o mesmo efeito. Além disso, durante o crescimento das plantas foi observado um aumento substancial dos níveis de GLN correspondentes à fase de formação dos nódulos e o início da fixação plena de N2 em soja, em paralelo ao aumento de ureídeos e atividade da GS. Aumentos concomitantes dos níveis de GLN e de URE também foram observados quando plantas noduladas de soja, cultivadas em vermiculita sem N e transferidas para hidroponia, na presença ou ausência de N, ou inundadas, foram replantadas em vermiculita ou tiveram a inundação suprimida através da drenagem. A NADH-GOGAT nos nódulos parece ter uma relação direta com níveis de GLN transportados no xilema, partindo da observação da queda e posterior elevação da atividade da enzima em paralelo aos níveis de GLN nos tratamentos de hidroponia na presença e ausência de NO3? e posterior replantio em vermiculita sem N, respectivamente. As mudanças de atividade da GS em nódulos foram muito menos pronunciadas, sugerindo elevada estabilidade da enzima sob os tratamentos com hidroponia. A composição nitrogenada da seiva do xilema das plantas inundadas de soja mostrou uma queda considerável dos níveis de GLN, 10 minutos após início do tratamento, alcançando valores muito baixos dentro de 30 min. Uma inibição concomitante do teor de URE foi obtida nesses tratamentos. Apesar da evidência de que a atividade dos nódulos esteja relacionada às flutuações dos níveis de GLN, foram encontrados teores mínimos desse aminoácido nos nódulos, não sofrendo variações detectáveis com a aplicação dos tratamentos. As reduções de GLN no xilema também não mostraram uma correspondência com os níveis de GLN do floema, raízes e folhas. Os tratamentos inibitórios à fixação de N2 como a aplicação de NO3 - e inundação também causaram uma redução dos níveis de GLN em espécies de leguminosas exportadoras de amidas e em ambos os teores de GLN e de URE em outras espécies de leguminosas que exportam preferencialmente URE, sugerindo ser este um efeito comum em leguminosas que transportam GLN. Coletivamente, as mudanças da composição aminoacídica do xilema frente aos diferentes tratamentos utilizados indicam que o nível de GLN transportado no xilema está fortemente associado com a atividade dos nódulos.

Agrindex

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Agrindex by :

Download or read book Agrindex written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rev Bras Biol

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 604 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Rev Bras Biol by : Herman Lent

Download or read book Rev Bras Biol written by Herman Lent and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 604 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Revista Ceres

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Revista Ceres by :

Download or read book Revista Ceres written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fertilizing for High Yield and Quality

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Fertilizing for High Yield and Quality by : Lindbergue Araújo Crisóstomo

Download or read book Fertilizing for High Yield and Quality written by Lindbergue Araújo Crisóstomo and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Acerola; Banana; Cashew: dwarf variety; Citrus; Coconut: green dwarf variety; Guava; Mango; Papaya; Passion-fruit; Pineapple; Soursop.

Sugarcane Pathology, Vol. 3

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Sugarcane Pathology, Vol. 3 by : G P Rao

Download or read book Sugarcane Pathology, Vol. 3 written by G P Rao and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-01-11 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "contains critical reviews and research articles written by distinguished sugarcane pathologists from all over the world. In addition, it serves as an exhaustive and up to date compendium of references on various aspects of bacterial and nematode diseases."--BOOK JACKET.

Genes and Genomes

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080526152
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Genes and Genomes by : R.S. Verma

Download or read book Genes and Genomes written by R.S. Verma and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-06-03 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The laws of inheritance were considered quite superficial until 1903, when the chromosome theory of heredity was established by Sutton and Boveri. The discovery of the double helix and the genetic code led to our understanding of gene structure and function. For the past quarter of a century, remarkable progress has been made in the characterization of the human genome in order to search for coherent views of genes. The unit of inheritance termed factor or gene, once upon a time thought to be a trivial an imaginary entity, is now perceived clearly as the precise unit of inheritance that has continually deluged us with amazement by its complex identity and behaviour, sometimes bypassing the university of Mendel's law. The aim of the fifth volume, entitled Genes and Genomes, is to cover the topics ranging from the structure of DNA itself to the structure of the complete genome, along with everything in between, encompassing 12 chapters. These chapters relate much of the information accumulated on the role of DNA in the organization of genes and genomes per se. Several distinguished scientists, all pre-eminent authorities in each field to share their expertise. Obviously, since the historical report on the double helix configuration in 1953, voluminous reports on the meteoric advances in genetics have been accumulated, and to cover every account in a single volume format would be a Herculean task. Therefore, only a few topics are chosen, which are of great interest to molecular geneticists. This volume is intended for advanced graduate students who would wish to keep abreast with the most recent trends in genome biology.

Rhizobiology: Molecular Physiology of Plant Roots

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030849856
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhizobiology: Molecular Physiology of Plant Roots by : Soumya Mukherjee

Download or read book Rhizobiology: Molecular Physiology of Plant Roots written by Soumya Mukherjee and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-12-07 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the recent advancements in the role of various biomolecules in regulating root growth and development. Rhizobiology is a dynamic sub discipline of plant science which collates investigations from various aspects like physiology, biochemistry, genetic analysis and plant–microbe interactions. The physiology and molecular mechanisms of root development have undergone significant advancements in the last couple of decades. Apart from the already known conventional phytohormones (IAA, GA, cytokinin, ethylene and ABA), certain novel biomolecules have been considered as potential growth regulators or hormones regulating plant growth and development. Root phenotyping and plasticity analysis with respect to the specific functional mutants of each biomolecule shall provide substantial information on the molecular pathways of root signaling. Special emphasis provides insights on the tolerance and modulatory mechanisms of root physiology in response to light burst, ROS generation, agravitrophic response, abiotic stress and biotic interactions. Root Apex Cognition: From Neuronal Molecules to Root-Fungal Networks and Suberin in Monocotyledonous Crop Plants: Structure and Function in Response to Abiotic Stresses” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com. Chapters “Root Apex Cognition: From Neuronal Molecules to Root-Fungal Networks and Suberin in Monocotyledonous Crop Plants: Structure and Function in Response to Abiotic Stresses” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Bacteria and Plants

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Bacteria and Plants by : Muriel E. Rhodes-Roberts

Download or read book Bacteria and Plants written by Muriel E. Rhodes-Roberts and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Interactions between bacteria and plants in the root environment; Nitrogen fixation by free-living bacteria associated with plants: fact or fiction? Symbiotic nitrogen fixation in plants; Entry and establishment of pathogenic bacteria in plant tissues; The progression of bacterial disease withim plants; Interaction of wall-free prokaryotes with plants; The biology of the crown gall: a plant tumour induced by Agrobacterium tumefaciens; Bacterial diseases of food plants: an overiew; The effect of bacteria on post-harvest quality of vegetables and fruits, with particular reference to spoilage; The production of foods and beverages from plant materials by micro-organisms; Contamination of food plants and plant products with bacteria of publie health significance; Bacteria in frozen vegetables; Toxic bacterial dusts associated with plants; Light microscope techniques for the microbiological examination of plant materials; Selected abstracts of papers presented at the summer conference.