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Recherches Sur Luniversalisme Logique
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Book Synopsis Recherches sur l'universalisme logique by : François Rivenc
Download or read book Recherches sur l'universalisme logique written by François Rivenc and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 926 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LA LOGIQUE MODERNE SE CONSTRUIT AUJOUD'HUI DANS L7ESPRIT DE LA "THEORIE DES MODELES", AVEC SES DISTINCTIONS STANDARDS ENTRE "LANGEGE-OBJET" ET "META-LANGAGE". LE BUT DE CES RECHERCHES EST D'INTERROGER LES PRESUPPOSES PHILOSOPHIQUES A L'OEUVRE DANS CETTE DISTINCTION. DANS CE BUT, LA PHILOSOPHIE DE LA LOGIQUE QUI SOUS-TENDAIT L'OEUVRE DES PERES FONDATEURS DE LA LOGIQUE MATHEMATIQUE DOIT ETRE SYSTEMATIQUEMENT ETUDIEE. L'OEUVRE FONDATRICE DE RUSSELL APPARAIT AINSI GUIDEE PAR L'IDEAL DE L'"UNIVERSALISME POSITIF", IDEAL QUI GUIDE LA CONSTRUCTION EFFECTIVE DE LA LOGIQUE SELON LES REGLES DE LA THEORIE DES TYPES LOGIQUES; AU PASSAGE, LA GENESE ET LA PORTEE DU PRINCIPE DU CERCLE VICIEUX SONT AU CENTRE DE L'ATTENTION : LES QUESTIONS DU REALISME OU DU CONSTRUCTIVISME DE L'ONTOLOGIE DE RUSSELL PEUVENT DE CE POINT DE VUE RECEVOIR DES ECLAIRAGES NOUVEAUX. L'OEUVRE DE CARNAP DOIT EGALEMENT ETRE INSCRITE AU COMPTE DE CETTE INSPIRATION INITIALEMENT UNIVERSALISTE, COMME LE MONTRE LE PROJET D'INTERNALISATION DE LA SYNTAXE LOGIQUE DU LANGAGE DANS LES SYSTEMES FORMELS CONSTRUITS ET ETUDIES PAR CARNAP. CEPENDANT, LES RESULTATS D'INCOMPLETUDE DE GODEL ONT UNE PORTEE NEGATIVE DIRECTE SUR CE PROJET, ET EN PARTICULIER SUR LE BUT ESSENTIEL POURSUIVI PAR CARNAP : DEFINIR L'ANALYTICITE DES MATHEMATIQUES CLASSIQUES. FINALEMENT, LA PERSPECTIVE UNIVERSALISTE SUCCOMBA SOUS LE COUP DE CES RESULTATS DE LIMITATION.
Book Synopsis Recherches sur l'universalisme logique by : François Rivenc
Download or read book Recherches sur l'universalisme logique written by François Rivenc and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Epoch of Universalism 1769–1989 / L’époque de l’universalisme 1769–1989 by : Franck Hofmann
Download or read book The Epoch of Universalism 1769–1989 / L’époque de l’universalisme 1769–1989 written by Franck Hofmann and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-11-23 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 2019 witnessed the 30th anniversary of the German reunification. But the remembrance of the fall of the Berlin Wall coincided with another event of global importance that caught much less attention: the 250th anniversary of Napoleon Bonaparte’s birth. There is an undeniable historical and philosophical dimension to this coincidence. Napoleon’s appearance on the scene of world history seems to embody European universalism (soon thereafter in the form of a ‘modern’ imperial project); whilst scholars such as Francis Fukuyama saw in the events of 1989 its historical fulfilment. Today, we see more clearly that the fall of the Berlin Wall stands for an epistemic earthquake, which generated a world that can no longer be grasped through universal concepts. Here, we deal with the idea of Europe and of its relation to the world itself. Picking up on this contingency of world history with an ironic wink, the volume analyses in retrospect the epoch of European universalism. It focusses on its dialectics, polemically addressing and remembering both 1769 and 1989. L’année 2019 a été marquée par le 30e anniversaire de la réunification de l’Allemagne, éclipsant un autre événement d’envergure mondiale : le 250e anniversaire de Napoléon Bonaparte. La dimension philosophico-historique de cette coïncidence ne peut pourtant pas être négligée : si l’arrivée de Bonaparte sur la scène de l’histoire mondiale semble incarner l’avènement de l’universalisme européen (bientôt amené à prendre sa forme « moderne » et impériale), certains penseurs ont suggéré, avec Francis Fukuyama, que « 1989 » marquait son accomplissement historique. Aujourd’hui, il apparaît au contraire que la chute du mur de Berlin a été un véritable tremblement de terre épistémique, et rendu inopérants les concepts universels. Dans le monde d’après, c’est à l’idée d’Europe et à sa relation au monde que nous avons affaire. Revenant par un geste ironique sur cette contingence historique, le présent volume se veut une analyse rétrospective de l’époque de l’universalisme, dans toute la dialectique que les commémorations de 1769/1989 ont fait surgir.
Book Synopsis Introduction to Formal Philosophy by : Sven Ove Hansson
Download or read book Introduction to Formal Philosophy written by Sven Ove Hansson and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 727 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Undergraduate Textbook introduces key methods and examines the major areas of philosophy in which formal methods play pivotal roles. Coverage begins with a thorough introduction to formalization and to the advantages and pitfalls of formal methods in philosophy. The ensuing chapters show how to use formal methods in a wide range of areas. Throughout, the contributors clarify the relationships and interdependencies between formal and informal notions and constructions. Their main focus is to show how formal treatments of philosophical problems may help us understand them better. Formal methods can be used to solve problems but also to express new philosophical problems that would never have seen the light of day without the expressive power of the formal apparatus. Formal philosophy merges work in different areas of philosophy as well as logic, mathematics, computer science, linguistics, physics, psychology, biology, economics, political theory, and sociology. This title offers an accessible introduction to this new interdisciplinary research area to a wide academic audience.
Book Synopsis The Adventure of Reason by : Paolo Mancosu
Download or read book The Adventure of Reason written by Paolo Mancosu and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-01-09 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paolo Mancosu presents a series of innovative studies in the history and the philosophy of logic and mathematics in the first half of the twentieth century. The Adventure of Reason is divided into five main sections: history of logic (from Russell to Tarski); foundational issues (Hilbert's program, constructivity, Wittgenstein, Gödel); mathematics and phenomenology (Weyl, Becker, Mahnke); nominalism (Quine, Tarski); semantics (Tarski, Carnap, Neurath). Mancosu exploits extensive untapped archival sources to make available a wealth of new material that deepens in significant ways our understanding of these fascinating areas of modern intellectual history. At the same time, the book is a contribution to recent philosophical debates, in particular on the prospects for a successful nominalist reconstruction of mathematics, the nature of finitist intuition, the viability of alternative definitions of logical consequence, and the extent to which phenomenology can hope to account for the exact sciences.
Book Synopsis Logic Colloquium 2000 by : René Cori
Download or read book Logic Colloquium 2000 written by René Cori and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-30 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since their inception, the Perspectives in Logic and Lecture Notes in Logic series have published seminal works by leading logicians. Many of the original books in the series have been unavailable for years, but they are now in print once again. This volume, the nineteenth publication in the Lecture Notes in Logic series, collects the proceedings of the European Summer Meeting of the Association for Symbolic Logic, held in Paris, France in July 2000. This meeting marked the centennial anniversary of Hilbert's famous lecture and was held in the same hall at La Sorbonne where Hilbert presented his problems. Three long articles, based on tutorials given at the meeting, present accessible expositions of developing research in model theory, computability, and set theory. The eleven subsequent papers present work from the research frontier in all areas of mathematical logic.
Book Synopsis The Development of Modern Logic by : Leila Haaparanta
Download or read book The Development of Modern Logic written by Leila Haaparanta and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-06-18 with total page 1005 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume presents a comprehensive history of modern logic from the Middle Ages through the end of the twentieth century. In addition to a history of symbolic logic, the contributors also examine developments in the philosophy of logic and philosophical logic in modern times. The book begins with chapters on late medieval developments and logic and philosophy of logic from Humanism to Kant. The following chapters focus on the emergence of symbolic logic with special emphasis on the relations between logic and mathematics, on the one hand, and on logic and philosophy, on the other. This discussion is completed by a chapter on the themes of judgment and inference from 1837-1936. The volume contains a section on the development of mathematical logic from 1900-1935, followed by a section on main trends in mathematical logic after the 1930s. The volume goes on to discuss modal logic from Kant till the late twentieth century, and logic and semantics in the twentieth century; the philosophy of alternative logics; the philosophical aspects of inductive logic; the relations between logic and linguistics in the twentieth century; the relationship between logic and artificial intelligence; and ends with a presentation of the main schools of Indian logic. The Development of Modern Logic includes many prominent philosophers from around the world who work in the philosophy and history of mathematics and logic, who not only survey developments in a given period or area but also seek to make new contributions to contemporary research in the field. It is the first volume to discuss the field with this breadth of coverage and depth, and will appeal to scholars and students of logic and its philosophy.
Book Synopsis Russell's Unknown Logicism by : S. Gandon
Download or read book Russell's Unknown Logicism written by S. Gandon and published by Springer. This book was released on 2012-08-30 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this excellent book Sebastien Gandon focuses mainly on Russell's two major texts, Principa Mathematica and Principle of Mathematics , meticulously unpicking the details of these texts and bringing a new interpretation of both the mathematical and the philosophical content. Winner of The Bertrand Russell Society Book Award 2013.
Book Synopsis The Death of Philosophy by : Isabelle Thomas-Fogiel
Download or read book The Death of Philosophy written by Isabelle Thomas-Fogiel and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2011-05-24 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Philosophers debate the death of philosophy as much as they debate the death of God. Kant claimed responsibility for both philosophy's beginning and end, while Heidegger argued it concluded with Nietzsche. In the twentieth century, figures as diverse as John Austin and Richard Rorty have proclaimed philosophy's end, with some even calling for the advent of "postphilosophy." In an effort to make sense of these conflicting positions which often say as much about the philosopher as his subject Isabelle Thomas-Fogiel undertakes the first systematic treatment of "the end of philosophy," while also recasting the history of western thought itself. Thomas-Fogiel begins with postphilosophical claims such as scientism, which she reveals to be self-refuting, for they subsume philosophy into the branches of the natural sciences. She discovers similar issues in Rorty's skepticism and strands of continental thought. Revisiting the work of late-nineteenth and early-twentieth-century philosophers, when the split between analytical and continental philosophy began, Thomas-Fogiel finds both traditions followed the same path the road of reference which ultimately led to self-contradiction. This phenomenon, whether valorized or condemned, has been understood as the death of philosophy. Tracing this pattern from Quine to Rorty, from Heidegger to Levinas and Habermas, Thomas-Fogiel reveals the self-contradiction at the core of their claims while also carving an alternative path through self-reference. Trained under the French philosopher Bernard Bourgeois, she remakes philosophy in exciting new ways for the twenty-first century.
Author : Publisher :Odile Jacob ISBN 13 :2738180485 Total Pages :365 pages Book Rating :4.7/5 (381 download)
Download or read book written by and published by Odile Jacob. This book was released on with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Archeologie Du Signe by : Lucie Brind'Amour
Download or read book Archeologie Du Signe written by Lucie Brind'Amour and published by PIMS. This book was released on 1983 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Logic Colloquium 2000 (hardcover) by : Rene Cori
Download or read book Logic Colloquium 2000 (hardcover) written by Rene Cori and published by A K Peters/CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-04-25 with total page 432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This compilation of papers presented at the 2000 European Summer Meeting of the Association for Symbolic Logic marks the centenial anniversery of Hilbert's famous lecture. Held in the same hall at La Sorbonne where Hilbert first presented his famous problems, this meeting carries special significance to the Mathematics and Logic communities. The presentations include tutorials and research articles from some of the world's preeminent logicians. Three long articles are based on tutorials given at the meeting, and present accessible expositions of devloping research in three active areas of logic: model theory, computability, and set theory. The eleven subsequent articles cover seperate research topics in all areas of mathematical logic, including: aspects in Computer Science, Proof Theory, Set Theory, Model Theory, Computability Theory, and aspects of Philosophy.
Book Synopsis Revue internationale de philosophie by :
Download or read book Revue internationale de philosophie written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 640 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Catalogue des thèses reproduites by : Atelier national de reproduction des thèses de Lille
Download or read book Catalogue des thèses reproduites written by Atelier national de reproduction des thèses de Lille and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 830 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Vérité et éthos by : Alphonse-Marie Parent
Download or read book Vérité et éthos written by Alphonse-Marie Parent and published by Presses Université Laval. This book was released on 1982 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis De la presse à Internet : la parité en questions by : JULLIARD Virginie
Download or read book De la presse à Internet : la parité en questions written by JULLIARD Virginie and published by Lavoisier. This book was released on 2012-11-21 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comment une revendication féministe telle que la parité est-elle médiatisée ? Cet ouvrage expose le rôle joué par les médias dans la construction du problème de la sous-représentation des femmes en politique, dans l’orchestration du débat public et dans la sanction de l’action publique que ce problème suscite. Il établit les liens entre la manière dont le débat sur la parité s’est déroulé et la construction du genre en politique et étudie l’influence des dispositifs de communication sur cette dernière. De la presse à Internet : la parité en questions s’appuie sur une analyse de corpus variés (presse d’information générale, presse féminine, monographies autobiographiques ou sites web de campagne) pour étudier le déploiement de la parité dans l’espace public. Il considère à la fois les aspects langagiers, sociaux et techniques de ce déploiement.
Download or read book Cahiers Vilfredo Pareto written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
