Recent Advances of Plant Root Structure and Function

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401728585
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances of Plant Root Structure and Function by : Otília Gasparíková

Download or read book Recent Advances of Plant Root Structure and Function written by Otília Gasparíková and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and interactive view of recent advances in the cytology, anatomy, and physiology of roots as presented at the 5th International Symposium on Structure and Function of Roots, held on 31 August-4 September, 1998, in Stará Lesná, Slovakia. This edition differs from previous ones by including some aspects of functional genetics and plant morphogenesis. The book is intended to serve both students and researchers as a valuable source of updated information, ideas, and concepts dealing with the most fundamental questions of development and function of plant roots.

Recent Advances of Plant Root Structure and Function

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (458 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances of Plant Root Structure and Function by :

Download or read book Recent Advances of Plant Root Structure and Function written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Rhizobiology: Molecular Physiology of Plant Roots

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030849856
Total Pages : 499 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Rhizobiology: Molecular Physiology of Plant Roots by : Soumya Mukherjee

Download or read book Rhizobiology: Molecular Physiology of Plant Roots written by Soumya Mukherjee and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-12-07 with total page 499 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the recent advancements in the role of various biomolecules in regulating root growth and development. Rhizobiology is a dynamic sub discipline of plant science which collates investigations from various aspects like physiology, biochemistry, genetic analysis and plant–microbe interactions. The physiology and molecular mechanisms of root development have undergone significant advancements in the last couple of decades. Apart from the already known conventional phytohormones (IAA, GA, cytokinin, ethylene and ABA), certain novel biomolecules have been considered as potential growth regulators or hormones regulating plant growth and development. Root phenotyping and plasticity analysis with respect to the specific functional mutants of each biomolecule shall provide substantial information on the molecular pathways of root signaling. Special emphasis provides insights on the tolerance and modulatory mechanisms of root physiology in response to light burst, ROS generation, agravitrophic response, abiotic stress and biotic interactions. Root Apex Cognition: From Neuronal Molecules to Root-Fungal Networks and Suberin in Monocotyledonous Crop Plants: Structure and Function in Response to Abiotic Stresses” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com. Chapters “Root Apex Cognition: From Neuronal Molecules to Root-Fungal Networks and Suberin in Monocotyledonous Crop Plants: Structure and Function in Response to Abiotic Stresses” are available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Plant Roots

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0824744748
Total Pages : 1749 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Roots by : Yoav Waisel

Download or read book Plant Roots written by Yoav Waisel and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-03-29 with total page 1749 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The third edition of a standard resource, this book offers a state-of-the-art, multi-disciplinary presentation of plant roots. It examines structure and development, assemblage of root systems, metabolism and growth, stressful environments, and interactions at the rhizosphere. Reflecting the explosion of advances and emerging technologies in the field, the book presents developments in the study of root origin, composition, formation, and behavior for the production of novel pharmaceutical and medicinal compounds, agrochemicals, dyes, flavors, and pesticides. It details breakthroughs in genetics, molecular biology, growth substance physiology, biotechnology, and biomechanics.

Root Ecology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540001850
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Root Ecology by : Hans de Kroon

Download or read book Root Ecology written by Hans de Kroon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-05-21 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the course of evolution, a great variety of root systems have learned to overcome the many physical, biochemical and biological problems brought about by soil. This development has made them a fascinating object of scientific study. This volume gives an overview of how roots have adapted to the soil environment and which roles they play in the soil ecosystem. The text describes the form and function of roots, their temporal and spatial distribution, and their turnover rate in various ecosystems. Subsequently, a physiological background is provided for basic functions, such as carbon acquisition, water and solute movement, and for their responses to three major abiotic stresses, i.e. hard soil structure, drought and flooding. The volume concludes with the interactions of roots with other organisms of the complex soil ecosystem, including symbiosis, competition, and the function of roots as a food source.

Molecular Biology of The Cell

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of The Cell by : Bruce Alberts

Download or read book Molecular Biology of The Cell written by Bruce Alberts and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Root Physiology: from Gene to Function

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402040997
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Root Physiology: from Gene to Function by : Hans Lambers

Download or read book Root Physiology: from Gene to Function written by Hans Lambers and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-02-03 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the last decade, enormous progress has been made on the physiology of plant roots, including on a wide range of molecular aspects. Much of that progress has been captured in the chapters of this book. Breakthroughs have been made possible through integration of molecular and whole-plant aspects. The classical boundaries between physiology, biochemistry and molecular biology have vanished. There has been a strong focus on a limited number of model species, including Arabidopsis thaliana. That focus has allowed greater insight into the significance of specific genes for plant development and functioning. However, many species are very different from A. thaliana, in that they are mycorrhizal, develop a symbiosis with N2-fixing microsymbionts, or have other specialised root structures. Also, some have a much greater capacity to resist extreme environments, such as soil acidity, salinity, flooding or heavy-metal toxicities, due to specific adaptations. Research on species other than A. thaliana is therefore pivotal, to develop new knowledge in plant sciences in a comprehensive manner. This fundamental new knowledge can be the basis for important applications in, e.g., agriculture and plant conservation. Although significant progress has been made, much remains to be learnt. It is envisaged that discoveries made in the recent past will likely lead to major breakthroughs in the next decade.

Structure and Function of Plant Roots

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940098314X
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Function of Plant Roots by : R. Brouwer

Download or read book Structure and Function of Plant Roots written by R. Brouwer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Root systems biology

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Publisher : Frontiers E-books
ISBN 13 : 288919275X
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (891 download)

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Book Synopsis Root systems biology by : Wolfgang Schmidt

Download or read book Root systems biology written by Wolfgang Schmidt and published by Frontiers E-books. This book was released on 2014-10-03 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The understanding of biological complexity has been greatly facilitated by cross-disciplinary, holistic approaches that allow insights into the function and regulation of biological processes that cannot be captured by dissecting them into their individual components. In addition, the development of novel tools has dramatically increased our ability to interrogate information at the nucleic acid, protein and metabolite level. The integration and interpretation of disparate data sets, however, still remain a major challenge in systems biology. Roots provide an excellent model for studying physiological, developmental, and metabolic processes. The availability of genetic resources, along with sequenced genomes has allowed important discoveries in root biochemistry, development and function. Roots are transparent, allowing optical investigation of gene activity in individual cells and experimental manipulation. In addition, the predictable fate of cells emerging from the root meristem and the continuous development of roots throughout the life of the plant, which permits simultaneous observation of different developmental stages, provide ideal premises for the analysis of growth and differentiation. Moreover, a genetically fixed cellular organization allows for studying the utilization of positional information and other non-cell-autonomous phenomena, which are of utmost importance in plant development. Although their ontogeny is largely invariant under standardized experimental conditions, roots possess an extraordinary capacity to respond to a plethora of environmental signals, resulting in distinct phenotypic readouts. This high phenotypic plasticity allows research into acclimative and adaptive strategies, the understanding of which is crucial for germplasm enhancement and crop improvement. With the aim of providing a current snapshot on the function and development of roots at the systems level, this Research Topic collated original research articles, methods articles, reviews, mini reviews and perspective, opinion and hypotheses articles that communicate breakthroughs in root biology, as well as recent advances in research technologies and data analysis.

Root Branching: from Lateral Root Primordium Initiation and Morphogenesis to Function

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889632911
Total Pages : 106 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Root Branching: from Lateral Root Primordium Initiation and Morphogenesis to Function by : Joseph G. Dubrovsky

Download or read book Root Branching: from Lateral Root Primordium Initiation and Morphogenesis to Function written by Joseph G. Dubrovsky and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-01-21 with total page 106 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structure and Function of Roots

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401731012
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Function of Roots by : F. Baluska

Download or read book Structure and Function of Roots written by F. Baluska and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1971, the late Dr. J. Kolek of the Institute of Botany, Bratislava, organized the first International Symposium devoted exclusively to plant roots. At that time, perhaps only a few of the participants, gathered together in Tatranska Lomnica, sensed that a new era of root meetings was beginning. Nevertheless, it is now clear that Dr. Kolek's action, undertaken with his characteristic enormous enthusiasm, was rather pioneering, for it started a series a similar meetings. Moreover, what was rather exceptional at the time was the fact that the meeting was devoted to the functioning of just a single organ, the root. One possible reason for the unexpected success of the original, perhaps naive, idea of a Root Symposium might lie with the fact that plant roots have always been extremely popular as experimental material for cytologists, biochemists and physiologists whishing to probe processes as diverse as cell division and solute transport. Of course, the connection of roots with the rest of the plant is not forgotten either. This wide variety of disciplines is now coupled with the development of increasingly sophisticated experimental techniques to study some of these old problems. These factors undoubtedly contribute to the necessity of continuing the tradition of the root symposia. The common theme of root function gives, in addition, a certain unity to all these diverse activities.

Structure and Function of Roots

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780792328322
Total Pages : 380 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (283 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Function of Roots by : F. Baluska

Download or read book Structure and Function of Roots written by F. Baluska and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1995-04-30 with total page 380 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1971, the late Dr. J. Kolek of the Institute of Botany, Bratislava, organized the first International Symposium devoted exclusively to plant roots. At that time, perhaps only a few of the participants, gathered together in Tatranska Lomnica, sensed that a new era of root meetings was beginning. Nevertheless, it is now clear that Dr. Kolek's action, undertaken with his characteristic enormous enthusiasm, was rather pioneering, for it started a series a similar meetings. Moreover, what was rather exceptional at the time was the fact that the meeting was devoted to the functioning of just a single organ, the root. One possible reason for the unexpected success of the original, perhaps naive, idea of a Root Symposium might lie with the fact that plant roots have always been extremely popular as experimental material for cytologists, biochemists and physiologists whishing to probe processes as diverse as cell division and solute transport. Of course, the connection of roots with the rest of the plant is not forgotten either. This wide variety of disciplines is now coupled with the development of increasingly sophisticated experimental techniques to study some of these old problems. These factors undoubtedly contribute to the necessity of continuing the tradition of the root symposia. The common theme of root function gives, in addition, a certain unity to all these diverse activities.

Physiology of the Plant Root System

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0792312058
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiology of the Plant Root System by : J. Kolek

Download or read book Physiology of the Plant Root System written by J. Kolek and published by Springer. This book was released on 1992-05-31 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Until recently the interest of plant physiologists in the structure and function of the root, as compared with the above-ground organs, was rather limited. In contrast to the data obtained from agricultural research, where the root is understood as an organ of water and nutrient uptake, recent studies on root systems have evolved as a consequence of an increase in our general knowledge of the transport of substances across biological cell membranes. This has led to increased interest in studies of ion uptake and transport from a novel viewpoint. Parallel to this, the complexity of the histological structure of the root has necessitated a study of this structure in relation to processes which take place in the root. The evaluation of such complex relationships is, in this book, concentrated on recent findings concerning the anatomical structure of the root in relation to its functional manifestations. Based on the principles of structure and function, the metabolic processes in the root, as well as the uptake and transport of water and ions are dealt with. The emphasis throughout is on the structural features. Finally, a short chapter has been included about the root under conditions of environmental stress.

Herbaceous Plant Ecology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 904812798X
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Herbaceous Plant Ecology by : Arnold van der Valk

Download or read book Herbaceous Plant Ecology written by Arnold van der Valk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-08-03 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: recruitment of adult plants in entire communities, and all of them focus on changes in total densities of A central issue of plant ecology is the understanding individuals and do not refer to changes in community of the relative role of different life history stages in structure (Moles and Drake 1999; Rebollo et al. successful plant recruitment. The consecutive stages 2001; Goldberg et al. 2001). This ?eld of research of seed, seedling, and adult are related to each other has hardly been explored empirically, and we think it in a complex way that largely depends on species and may reveal interesting mechanisms for the regulation the in?uence of physical and biological factors of individual density and species diversity in plant (Goldberg et al. 2001), for example, irrigation and communities. At the functional group level (which grazing. As a result of relationships between these sorts species according to common features), we stages, the consequences of an ecological factor expect differences depending on growth form depend on the way that its effects propagate onto the (grasses versus forbs) and depending on seed mass following stage of the recruitment process. As far as (differences between small-seeded, medium-seeded, we know, there are no published studies that have and large-seeded species). Some authors (Goldberg addressed this subject. et al. 2001; Rebollo et al. 2001) studying annual In this article, we characterize the relationships plant communities have found greater seedling between the three plant developmental stages.

Root and Tuber Crops

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387927654
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Root and Tuber Crops by : J.E. Bradshaw

Download or read book Root and Tuber Crops written by J.E. Bradshaw and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-11 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is important to include Tuber and Root Crops in the Handbook of Plant Breeding. They include starchy staple crops that are of increasing importance for global food security and relief of poverty, important millennium goals for the United Nations. Indeed, 2008 was the UN International Year of the Potato in recognition of this role of the potato as the world’s third most important food crop after wheat and rice. The other major staples are cassava, sweetpotato and yam. Together they occupy about 50 million hectares, with production at 640 million metric tons, of which 70% is in developing countries. In total there are more than 30 species of Root and Tuber Crops grown in the world today. Given the content of other volumes in the series, it makes sense to include sugar and fodder beets; swedes and turnips; and minor root and tuber crops so that the book series is as complete as possible. Like the other volumes in the series, this one will present information on the latest in applied plant breeding using the current advances in the field, from an efficient use of genetic resources to the impact of biotechnology in plant breeding. Seven crop specific chapters are proposed, together with an introduction to this diverse set of plant species. Outstanding scientists for each crop species are proposed as senior authors, who may invite co-authors to contribute part of a chapter. In order to increase the overall acceptance of the volume, balance will be sought with authors from different research groups/countries who will be asked to contribute and collaborate where appropriate. The book should be of interest to researchers in both academic and industrial settings, and in both developed and developing countries, as well as students and teachers of plant breeding. It is currently extremely important to educate and train a new generation of plant breeders given the challenges faced by humankind in producing more food for an expanding global population during a period of environmental (including climate) change.

Structural and Functional Aspects of Transport in Roots

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400908911
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Structural and Functional Aspects of Transport in Roots by : B.C. Loughman

Download or read book Structural and Functional Aspects of Transport in Roots written by B.C. Loughman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Third International Symposium on `Structure and Function of Roots', NITRA, Czechoslovakia, August 3-7, 1987

Root Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 364254276X
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Root Engineering by : Asunción Morte

Download or read book Root Engineering written by Asunción Morte and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-12 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume illustrates the complex root system, including the various essential roles of roots as well as their interaction with diverse microorganisms localized in or near the root system. Following initial chapters describing the anatomy and architecture as well as the growth and development of root systems, subsequent chapters focus on the various types of root symbiosis with bacteria and fungi in the rhizosphere. A third section covers the physiological strategies of roots, such as nitrate assimilation, aquaporins, the role of roots in plant defense responses and in response to droughts and salinity changes. The book’s final chapters discuss the prospects of applied engineering of roots, i.e., inventing new root structures or functions through genetic modification, but also with conventional breeding and manipulation of root symbionts. The budding field of root engineering is expected to promote a second green revolution.