Recent Advances In Parsing Technology

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Recent Advances in Parsing Technology

Author : H. Bunt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 079234152X
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (923 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Parsing Technology by : H. Bunt

Download or read book Recent Advances in Parsing Technology written by H. Bunt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-08-31 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Marcus (1980), deterministic parsers were introduced. These are parsers which satisfy the conditions of Marcus's determinism hypothesis, i.e., they are strongly deterministic in the sense that they do not simulate non determinism in any way. In later work (Marcus et al. 1983) these parsers were modified to construct descriptions of trees rather than the trees them selves. The resulting D-theory parsers, by working with these descriptions, are capable of capturing a certain amount of ambiguity in the structures they build. In this context, it is not clear what it means for a parser to meet the conditions of the determinism hypothesis. The object of this work is to clarify this and other issues pertaining to D-theory parsers and to provide a framework within which these issues can be examined formally. Thus we have a very narrow scope. We make no ar guments about the linguistic issues D-theory parsers are meant to address, their relation to other parsing formalisms or the notion of determinism in general. Rather we focus on issues internal to D-theory parsers themselves.

New Developments in Parsing Technology

Author : H. Bunt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402022956
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis New Developments in Parsing Technology by : H. Bunt

Download or read book New Developments in Parsing Technology written by H. Bunt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-01-27 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parsing can be defined as the decomposition of complex structures into their constituent parts, and parsing technology as the methods, the tools, and the software to parse automatically. Parsing is a central area of research in the automatic processing of human language. Parsers are being used in many application areas, for example question answering, extraction of information from text, speech recognition and understanding, and machine translation. New developments in parsing technology are thus widely applicable. This book contains contributions from many of today's leading researchers in the area of natural language parsing technology. The contributors describe their most recent work and a diverse range of techniques and results. This collection provides an excellent picture of the current state of affairs in this area. This volume is the third in a series of such collections, and its breadth of coverage should make it suitable both as an overview of the current state of the field for graduate students, and as a reference for established researchers.

Trends in Parsing Technology

Author : Harry Bunt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9048193524
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Parsing Technology by : Harry Bunt

Download or read book Trends in Parsing Technology written by Harry Bunt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-06 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computer parsing technology, which breaks down complex linguistic structures into their constituent parts, is a key research area in the automatic processing of human language. This volume is a collection of contributions from leading researchers in the field of natural language processing technology, each of whom detail their recent work which includes new techniques as well as results. The book presents an overview of the state of the art in current research into parsing technologies, focusing on three important themes: dependency parsing, domain adaptation, and deep parsing. The technology, which has a variety of practical uses, is especially concerned with the methods, tools and software that can be used to parse automatically. Applications include extracting information from free text or speech, question answering, speech recognition and comprehension, recommender systems, machine translation, and automatic summarization. New developments in the area of parsing technology are thus widely applicable, and researchers and professionals from a number of fields will find the material here required reading. As well as the other four volumes on parsing technology in this series this book has a breadth of coverage that makes it suitable both as an overview of the field for graduate students, and as a reference for established researchers in computational linguistics, artificial intelligence, computer science, language engineering, information science, and cognitive science. It will also be of interest to designers, developers, and advanced users of natural language processing systems, including applications such as spoken dialogue, text mining, multimodal human-computer interaction, and semantic web technology.

Advances in Probabilistic and Other Parsing Technologies

Author : H. Bunt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401594708
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Probabilistic and Other Parsing Technologies by : H. Bunt

Download or read book Advances in Probabilistic and Other Parsing Technologies written by H. Bunt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parsing technology is concerned with finding syntactic structure in language. In parsing we have to deal with incomplete and not necessarily accurate formal descriptions of natural languages. Robustness and efficiency are among the main issuesin parsing. Corpora can be used to obtain frequency information about language use. This allows probabilistic parsing, an approach that aims at both robustness and efficiency increase. Approximation techniques, to be applied at the level of language description, parsing strategy, and syntactic representation, have the same objective. Approximation at the level of syntactic representation is also known as underspecification, a traditional technique to deal with syntactic ambiguity. In this book new parsing technologies are collected that aim at attacking the problems of robustness and efficiency by exactly these techniques: the design of probabilistic grammars and efficient probabilistic parsing algorithms, approximation techniques applied to grammars and parsers to increase parsing efficiency, and techniques for underspecification and the integration of semantic information in the syntactic analysis to deal with massive ambiguity. The book gives a state-of-the-art overview of current research and development in parsing technologies. In its chapters we see how probabilistic methods have entered the toolbox of computational linguistics in order to be applied in both parsing theory and parsing practice. The book is both a unique reference for researchers and an introduction to the field for interested graduate students.

Current Issues in Parsing Technology

Author : Masaru Tomita
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461539862
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Issues in Parsing Technology by : Masaru Tomita

Download or read book Current Issues in Parsing Technology written by Masaru Tomita and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Parsing Techniques

Author : Dick Grune
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387689540
Total Pages : 662 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (876 download)

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Book Synopsis Parsing Techniques by : Dick Grune

Download or read book Parsing Techniques written by Dick Grune and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-29 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This second edition of Grune and Jacobs’ brilliant work presents new developments and discoveries that have been made in the field. Parsing, also referred to as syntax analysis, has been and continues to be an essential part of computer science and linguistics. Parsing techniques have grown considerably in importance, both in computer science, ie. advanced compilers often use general CF parsers, and computational linguistics where such parsers are the only option. They are used in a variety of software products including Web browsers, interpreters in computer devices, and data compression programs; and they are used extensively in linguistics.

Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing

Author : Nicolas Nicolov
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027283974
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing by : Nicolas Nicolov

Download or read book Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing written by Nicolas Nicolov and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 2000-09-15 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume brings together revised versions of a selection of papers presented at the Second International Conference on “Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing” (RANLP’97) held in Tzigov Chark, Bulgaria, September 1997. The aim of the conference was to give researchers the opportunity to present new results in Natural Language Processing (NLP) based both on traditional and modern theories and approaches. The conference received substantial interest — 167 submissions from more than 20 countries. The best papers from the proceedings were selected for this volume, in the hope that they reflect the most significant and promising trends (and successful results) in NLP. The contributions have been grouped according to the following topics: tagging, lexical issues and parsing, word sense disambiguation and anaphora resolution, semantics, generation, machine translation, and categorisation and applications. The volume contains an extensive index.

Handbook of Natural Language Processing

Author : Nitin Indurkhya
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 142008593X
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Natural Language Processing by : Nitin Indurkhya

Download or read book Handbook of Natural Language Processing written by Nitin Indurkhya and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-02-22 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Natural Language Processing, Second Edition presents practical tools and techniques for implementing natural language processing in computer systems. Along with removing outdated material, this edition updates every chapter and expands the content to include emerging areas, such as sentiment analysis.New to the Second EditionGreater

Recent Advances in Intrusion Detection

Author : Somesh Jha
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642155111
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Intrusion Detection by : Somesh Jha

Download or read book Recent Advances in Intrusion Detection written by Somesh Jha and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-09-02 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: On behalf of the Program Committee, it is our pleasure to present the p- ceedings of the 13th International Symposium on Recent Advances in Intrusion Detection Systems (RAID 2010), which took place in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, during September 15-17, 2010. As in the past, the symposium brought together leading researchers and practitioners from academia, government, and industry to discuss intrusion detection research and practice. There were eight technical sessionspresentingfullresearchpapersonnetworkprotection,highperformance, malwaredetectionanddefense(2 sessions),evaluation,forensics,anomalydet- tion and access protection, and Web security. Furthermore, there was a poster session presenting emerging research areas and case studies. The RAID 2010 Program Committee received 102 full-paper submissions from all over the world. All submissions were carefully reviewed by independent reviewers on the basis of technical quality, topic, space, and overallbalance. The ?naldecisiontookplaceataProgramCommitteemeetingheldduringMay19-20 inOakland,California,where24paperswereeventuallyselectedforpresentation at the conference and publication in the proceedings. As a continued feature, the symposium later also accepted 15 poster presentations reporting early-stage research,demonstrationof applications,orcasestudies. The authorsof accepted posters were also o?ered the opportunity to have an extended abstract of their work included in the proceedings.

Advances in Natural Multimodal Dialogue Systems

Author : Jan van Kuppevelt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402039336
Total Pages : 376 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Natural Multimodal Dialogue Systems by : Jan van Kuppevelt

Download or read book Advances in Natural Multimodal Dialogue Systems written by Jan van Kuppevelt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-06-28 with total page 376 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main topic of this volume is natural multimodal interaction. The book is unique in that it brings together a great many contributions regarding aspects of natural and multimodal interaction written by many of the important actors in the field. Topics addressed include talking heads, conversational agents, tutoring systems, multimodal communication, machine learning, architectures for multimodal dialogue systems, systems evaluation, and data annotation.

The Integration of Phonetic Knowledge in Speech Technology

Author : William J. Barry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402026374
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Integration of Phonetic Knowledge in Speech Technology by : William J. Barry

Download or read book The Integration of Phonetic Knowledge in Speech Technology written by William J. Barry and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-30 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Continued progress in Speech Technology in the face of ever-increasing demands on the performance levels of applications is a challenge to the whole speech and language science community. Robust recognition and understanding of spontaneous speech in varied environments, good comprehensibility and naturalness of expressive speech synthesis are goals that cannot be achieved without a change of paradigm. This book argues for interdisciplinary communication and cooperation in problem-solving in general, and discusses the interaction between speech and language engineering and phonetics in particular. With a number of reports on innovative speech technology research as well as more theoretical discussions, it addresses the practical, scientific and sometimes the philosophical problems that stand in the way of cross-disciplinary collaboration and illuminates some of the many possible ways forward. Audience: Researchers and professionals in speech technology and computational linguists.

Parsing Schemata

Author : Klaas Sikkel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642605419
Total Pages : 374 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Parsing Schemata by : Klaas Sikkel

Download or read book Parsing Schemata written by Klaas Sikkel and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 374 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Parsing, the syntactic analysis of language, has been studied extensively in computer science and computational linguistics. Computer programs and natural languages share an underlying theory of formal languages and require efficient parsing algorithms. This introduction reviews the theory of parsing from a novel perspective. It provides a formalism to capture the essential traits of a parser that abstracts from the fine detail and allows a uniform description and comparison of a variety of parsers, including Earley, Tomita, LR, Left-Corner, and Head-Corner parsers. The emphasis is on context-free phrase structure grammar and how these parsers can be extended to unification formalisms. The book combines mathematical rigor with high readability and is suitable as a graduate course text.

Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing

Author : Ruslan Mitkov
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9027276005
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (272 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing by : Ruslan Mitkov

Download or read book Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing written by Ruslan Mitkov and published by John Benjamins Publishing. This book was released on 1997-11-20 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is based on contributions from the First International Conference on “Recent Advances in Natural Language Processing” (RANLP’95) held in Tzigov Chark, Bulgaria, 14-16 September 1995. This conference was one of the most important and competitively reviewed conferences in Natural Language Processing (NLP) for 1995 with submissions from more than 30 countries. Of the 48 papers presented at RANLP’95, the best (revised) papers have been selected for this book, in the hope that they reflect the most significant and promising trends (and latest successful results) in NLP. The book is organised thematically and the contributions are grouped according to the traditional topics found in NLP: morphology, syntax, grammars, parsing, semantics, discourse, grammars, generation, machine translation, corpus processing and multimedia. To help the reader find his/her way, the authors have prepared an extensive index which contains major terms used in NLP; an index of authors which lists the names of the authors and the page numbers of their paper(s); a list of figures; and a list of tables. This book will be of interest to researchers, lecturers and graduate students interested in Natural Language Processing and more specifically to those who work in Computational Linguistics, Corpus Linguistics and Machine Translation.

Graphics Recognition. Recent Advances and New Opportunities

Author : Liu Wenyin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540881883
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Graphics Recognition. Recent Advances and New Opportunities by : Liu Wenyin

Download or read book Graphics Recognition. Recent Advances and New Opportunities written by Liu Wenyin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-09-22 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains refereed and improved papers presented at the Seventh IAPR Workshop on Graphics Recognition (GREC2007), held in Curitiba, Brazil, September 20-21, 2007. The GREC workshops provide an excellent opportunity for researchers and practitioners at all levels of experience to meet colleagues and to share new ideas and knowledge about graphics recognition methods. Graphics recognition is a subfield of document image analysis that deals with graphical entities in engineering drawings, sketches, maps, architectural plans, musical scores, mathematical notation, tables, diagrams, etc. GREC2007 continued the tradition of past workshops held at Penn State University, USA (GREC 1995, LNCS Volume 1072, Springer, 1996); Nancy, France (GREC 1997, LNCS Volume 1389, Springer, 1998); Jaipur, India (GREC 1999, LNCS Volume 1941, Springer, 2000); Kingston, Canada (GREC 2001, LNCS Volume 2390, Springer, 2002); Barcelona, Spain (GREC 2003, LNCS Volume 3088, Springer, 2004); and Hong Kong, China (GREC 2005, LNCS Volume 3926, Springer, 2006). GREC2007 was also the first edition of a GREC workshop held at the same location of the ICDAR conference and it facilitated people to attend to both events. The program of GREC2007 was organized in a single-track 2-day workshop. It comprised several sessions dedicated to specific topics.

Natural Language Processing of Semitic Languages

Author : Imed Zitouni
Publisher : Springer Science & Business
ISBN 13 : 3642453589
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Natural Language Processing of Semitic Languages by : Imed Zitouni

Download or read book Natural Language Processing of Semitic Languages written by Imed Zitouni and published by Springer Science & Business. This book was released on 2014-04-22 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research in Natural Language Processing (NLP) has rapidly advanced in recent years, resulting in exciting algorithms for sophisticated processing of text and speech in various languages. Much of this work focuses on English; in this book we address another group of interesting and challenging languages for NLP research: the Semitic languages. The Semitic group of languages includes Arabic (206 million native speakers), Amharic (27 million), Hebrew (7 million), Tigrinya (6.7 million), Syriac (1 million) and Maltese (419 thousand). Semitic languages exhibit unique morphological processes, challenging syntactic constructions and various other phenomena that are less prevalent in other natural languages. These challenges call for unique solutions, many of which are described in this book. The 13 chapters presented in this book bring together leading scientists from several universities and research institutes worldwide. While this book devotes some attention to cutting-edge algorithms and techniques, its primary purpose is a thorough explication of best practices in the field. Furthermore, every chapter describes how the techniques discussed apply to Semitic languages. The book covers both statistical approaches to NLP, which are dominant across various applications nowadays and the more traditional, rule-based approaches, that were proven useful for several other application domains. We hope that this book will provide a "one-stop-shop'' for all the requisite background and practical advice when building NLP applications for Semitic languages.

Evaluation of Text and Speech Systems

Author : Laila Dybkjær
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402058158
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (581 download)

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Book Synopsis Evaluation of Text and Speech Systems by : Laila Dybkjær

Download or read book Evaluation of Text and Speech Systems written by Laila Dybkjær and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-07 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In its nine chapters, this book provides an overview of the state-of-the-art and best practice in several sub-fields of evaluation of text and speech systems and components. The evaluation aspects covered include speech and speaker recognition, speech synthesis, animated talking agents, part-of-speech tagging, parsing, and natural language software like machine translation, information retrieval, question answering, spoken dialogue systems, data resources, and annotation schemes. With its broad coverage and original contributions this book is unique in the field of evaluation of speech and language technology. This book is of particular relevance to advanced undergraduate students, PhD students, academic and industrial researchers, and practitioners.

Speech Acoustics and Phonetics

Author : Gunnar Fant
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402057466
Total Pages : 334 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Speech Acoustics and Phonetics by : Gunnar Fant

Download or read book Speech Acoustics and Phonetics written by Gunnar Fant and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-09-28 with total page 334 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book assembles major writings in speech production and phonetics of the pioneering Gunnar Fant, along with his more recent work on speech prosody. The book reviews the stages of the speech chain, covering production, speech data analysis and speech perception. 19 selected articles are grouped in 6 chapters, including a historical outline plus Speech production and synthesis; The voice source; Speech analysis and features; Speech perception; Prosody.