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Author : K. Kajantie
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540392602
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)
Download or read book Quark Matter ’84 written by K. Kajantie and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-06-29 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Helmut Satz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642835244
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (428 download)
Download or read book Quark Matter written by Helmut Satz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From the Editors Preface: "Quark Matter 1987 was attended by about 250 scientists, representing 75 research institutions around the world - the scientific community engaged in experimental and theoretical studies of high energy nuclear collisions. The central theme of the meeting was the possibility of achieving extreme energy densities in extended systems of strongly interacting matter - with the ultimate aim of creating in the laboratory a deconfined state of matter, a state in which quarks and gluons attain the active degrees of freedom. High energy accelerator beams and cosmic radiation projectiles provide the experimental tools for this endeavour; on the theoretical side, it is intimately connected to recent developments in the non-perturbative study of quantum chromodynamics. Phase transitions between hadronic matter and quark-gluon plasma are of basic interest also for our understanding of the dynamics of the early universe ... A very special feature of this Sixth Quark Matter Conference was the advent of the first experimental results from dedicated accelerator studies. These were conducted during 1986/87 at the AGS of Brookhaven National Laboratory ... and at the CERN SPS ... An intense discussion of these data formed the main activity of the meeting.
Author : W. Plessas
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540457925
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)
Download or read book Lectures on Quark Matter written by W. Plessas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2008-01-11 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This set of lectures deals with the transition from nuclear matter to quark matter. The reader will learn not only about the theory of quark-gluon plasmas but also how they are obtained in the laboratory through heavy-ion collisions or where they can be found in astrophysical objects such as compact stars. The book fills a gap between well-known textbook material and the research literature and is thus perfectly suited for postgraduate students who wish to enter this field, for lecturers looking for advanced material for their courses and for scientists in search of a modern source of reference on these topics.
Author : Maurice Jacob
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810236878
Total Pages : 410 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (368 download)
Download or read book The Quark Structure of Matter written by Maurice Jacob and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992-11-01 with total page 410 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the quark structure of matter has been one of the most important advances in contemporary physics. It has unravelled a new and deeper level of structure in matter, and physics at that level reveals a unity and aesthetic simplicity never before attained. All forces emerge from a unique invariance principle and each of the basic interactions results from a specific symmetry property. Quarks interact among themselves through their ?colour?, as now accurately described by quantum chromodynamics.This volume brings together eight major review articles by Maurice Jacob, a physicist at the forefront of research on the quark structure of matter. He has, in particular, been involved with two research topics in this field. The first is the study of hadronic jets, which one actually sees instead of quarks, because of the opacity of the vacuum to colour. The second is the search for quark matter, a new form of matter believed to exist at high temperatures, when the vacuum should become transparent to colour.The papers in this volume provide a comprehensive review of these phenomenological studies on the quark structure of matter, and also a fasinating insight into the pace of recent progress in these areas. The book comes complete with an original introduction by the author, and also contains a pedagogical review on what is a most engrossing and rewarding field of research in physics.
Author : H. Satz
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 384 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Quark Matter written by H. Satz and published by Springer. This book was released on 1988 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Quark Matter 2004 written by and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Hidezumi Terazawa
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781536141511
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (415 download)
Download or read book Quark Matter written by Hidezumi Terazawa and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The meaning of "quark matter" is twofold: 1) It refers to compound states known as "subquarks" (the most fundamental constituents of matter), with quarks consisting of nuclear matter or "nucleons" (the constituents of the nucleus), and 2) compound states of quarks that consist of roughly equal numbers of up, down, and strange quarks, and which may be absolutely stable. Recently, both types of quark matter have become very intriguing subjects in physics and astronomy since the recently discovered Higgs boson, which may be taken as a composite object (possibly, a bound state of subquark-antisubquark pairs). Additionally, many recently observed compact stars have been considered "strange stars" (stars consisting of quark matter). In this book, these subjects in physics and astronomy are discussed without requiring readers to comprehend mathematical details. This book consists of three chapters: Chapter One: "Quark Matter and Strange Stars", Chapter Two: "Composites of Subquarks as Quark Matter", and Chapter Three: "Dark Energy, Dark Matter, and Strange Stars". Their contents include the following: In Chapter One, quark matter and strange stars are discussed in detail. In Chapter Two, the unified subquark model of all fundamental particles (quarks, leptons, and gauge and Higgs bosons) and forces (strong, electromagnetic, weak, and gravitational forces) is discussed in detail. In Chapter Three, pregeometry, in which the general theory of relativity for gravity can be derived as an approximate theory at long distances, is briefly reviewed. Furthermore, special and general theories of "inconstancy" in pregeometry in which fundamental physical constants may vary are introduced. Finally, possible solutions to the most puzzling problem in current cosmology of dark energy and dark matter in the universe are presented. Between Chapters One and Two, pictures of Dr. Abdus Salam added, as Dr. Salam was one of the founders of subquark models. Also, between Chapters Two and Three, pictures of Dr. Andrei Sakharov are added, as Dr. Sakharov was the founder of pregeometry.
Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814280682
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (142 download)
Download or read book Phenomenology of Ultra-relativistic Heavy-ion Collisions written by and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to the main ideas used in the physics of ultra-realistic heavy-ion collisions, this book covers topics such as hot and dense matter and the formation of the quark-gluon plasma in present and future heavy-ion experiments
Author : Osamu Miyamura
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814555576
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book High Energy Nuclear Collisions And Quark Gluon Plasma - Proceedings Of The Symposium written by Osamu Miyamura and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1991-12-31 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a collection of exciting papers in the area of high energy nuclear collisions and quark gluon plasma. The volume covers lectures on the natures of hadronic matter at high temperature and/or density and signals of quark-hadron phase transitions. It also includes discussions and descriptions of the data of CERN and BNL nucleus-nucleus collisions. Other contributions deal with physics at RHIC, LHC and the PS-collider, collision simulators and various related topics.
Author : R C Hwa
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814566942
Total Pages : 724 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book Quark-Gluon Plasma written by R C Hwa and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1990-04-01 with total page 724 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains 14 review articles on the theory and phenomenology of the creation and diagnosis of quark-gluon plasma. They are written by active investigators of in the various research topics, which range from the QCD foundation through transport theory and thermalization models to the examination of possible signatures. The monograph should be useful not only to the experienced researchers in the subject but also to newcomers. Contents:The Confinement-Deconfinement Mechanism (J Polonyi)Simulating the Quark-Gluon Plasma on the Lattice (F Karsch)Quark-Gluon Transport Theory (H-T Elze & U Heinz)Applications of Transport Theory to Quark-Gluon Plasma (S Mrówczynski)Non-Equilibrium Aspects of Ultrarelativistic Nuclear Collisions (M Gyulassy)Color Tube Model of Quark-Gluon Plasma Formation in High Energy Nucleus-Nucleus Collisions (A Bialas & W Czyz)Hadronic Matter in the String Model (K Sailer et al.)Hydrodynamics of Quark-Gluon Plasmas (J-P Blaizot & J-Y Ollitrault)Hadronization of a Quark-Gluon Plasma (U Heinz et al.)Dilepton Emmision in Relativistic Nuclear Collisions (P V Ruuskanen)Quark-Gluon Plasma Formation and Strangeness Evolution (P Koch)Colour Screening and Quark Deconfinement in Nuclear Collisions (H Satz)J/ψ Suppression, Signal of a Quark-Gluon Plasma? (J-P Blaizot & J-Y Ollitrault)Self-Similarity in Multiplicity Fluctuations (R C Hwa) Readership: High energy and nuclear physicists. Keywords:Quark-Gluon Plasma;Heavy-Ion Collisions;QCD;Colour Deconfinement;J/psi Suppression;Strangeness;Phase Transition;Correlations and Fluctuations;Interferometry;High Temperature Field TheoryReview: “… very useful both as an expository treatise and as a handy reference to the important primary literature.” Physics Today
Author : Maurice Jacob
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)
Download or read book Quark Matter Formation and Heavy Ion Collisions written by Maurice Jacob and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Andreas Schmitt
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642128661
Total Pages : 152 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)
Download or read book Dense Matter in Compact Stars written by Andreas Schmitt and published by Springer. This book was released on 2010-08-25 with total page 152 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose and motivation of these lectures can be summarized in the following two questions: • What is the ground state (and its properties) of dense matter? • What is the matter composition of a compact star? The two questions are, of course, strongly coupled to each other. Depending on your point of view, you can either consider the ?rst as the main question and the second as a consequence or application of the ?rst, or vice versa. If you are interested in fundamental questions in particle physics you may take the former point of view: you ask the question what happens to matter if you squeeze it more and more. This leads to fundamental questions because at some level of suf?cient squeezing you expect to reach the point where the fundamental degrees of freedom and their interactions become important. That is, at some point you will reach a form of matter where not molecules or atoms, but the constituents of an atom, namely neutrons, protons, and electrons, are the relevant degrees of freedom.
Author : Thomas W. Ludlam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 712 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (159 download)
Download or read book Quark Matter '83 written by Thomas W. Ludlam and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 712 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309173663
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1999-03-31 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Dramatic progress has been made in all branches of physics since the National Research Council's 1986 decadal survey of the field. The Physics in a New Era series explores these advances and looks ahead to future goals. The series includes assessments of the major subfields and reports on several smaller subfields, and preparation has begun on an overview volume on the unity of physics, its relationships to other fields, and its contributions to national needs. Nuclear Physics is the latest volume of the series. The book describes current activity in understanding nuclear structure and symmetries, the behavior of matter at extreme densities, the role of nuclear physics in astrophysics and cosmology, and the instrumentation and facilities used by the field. It makes recommendations on the resources needed for experimental and theoretical advances in the coming decade.
Author : Cheuk-yin Wong
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814506850
Total Pages : 542 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book Introduction To High-energy Heavy-ion Collisions written by Cheuk-yin Wong and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-09-30 with total page 542 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Written primarily for researchers and graduate students who are new in this emerging field, this book develops the necessary tools so that readers can follow the latest advances in this subject. Readers are first guided to examine the basic informations on nucleon-nucleon collisions and the use of the nucleus as an arena to study the interaction of one nucleon with another. A good survey of the relation between nucleon-nucleon and nucleus-nucleus collisions provides the proper comparison to study phenomena involving the more exotic quark-gluon plasma. Properties of the quark-gluon plasma and signatures for its detection are discussed to aid future searches and exploration for this exotic matter. Recent experimental findings are summarised.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1686 pages
Book Rating : 4.U/5 (183 download)
Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 1686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Takeshi Kodama
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814551627
Total Pages : 422 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)
Download or read book Relativistic Aspects Of Nuclear Physics - Proceedings Of The Third International Workshop written by Takeshi Kodama and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1995-02-17 with total page 422 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains invited review papers and short notes presented at the International Conference on Physics, Chemistry and Application of Nanostructures (Nanomeeting 2003).
