Quarks, Leptons & Gauge Fields

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810206598
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (65 download)

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Book Synopsis Quarks, Leptons & Gauge Fields by : Kerson Huang

Download or read book Quarks, Leptons & Gauge Fields written by Kerson Huang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is perhaps the most up-to-date book on Modern Elementary Particle Physics. The main content is an introduction to Yang-Mills fields, and the Standard Model of Particle Physics. A concise introduction to quarks is provided, with a discussion of the representations of SU(3).The Standard Model is presented in detail, including such topics as the Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix, chiral symmetry breaking, and the ?-vacuum. Theoretical topics of a more general nature include path integrals, topological solitons, renormalization group, effective potentials, the axial anomaly, and lattice gauge theory.This second edition, which has been expanded, incorporates the following new subjects: Wilson's renormalization scheme, and its relation to perturbative renormalization; pitfalls in quantizing gauge fields, such as the Gribov ambiguity; the lattice as a consistent regularization; Monte Carlo methods of solution; and the issues, folklores, and scenarios of quark confinement. More than a quarter of the book comprise of new materials.This book may be used as a text for a one-semester course on advanced quantum field theory, or reference book for particle physicists.

Unification and Supersymmetry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475719280
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Unification and Supersymmetry by : Rabindra N. Mohapatra

Download or read book Unification and Supersymmetry written by Rabindra N. Mohapatra and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The theoretical understanding of elementary particle interactions has under gone a revolutionary change during the past one and a half decades. The spontaneously broken gauge theories, which in the 1970s emerged as a prime candidate for the description of electro-weak (as weIl as strong) interactions, have been confirmed by the discovery of neutral weak currents as weIl as the w- and Z-bosons. We now have a field theory of electro-weak interactions at energy scales below 100 GeV-the Glashow-Weinberg-Salam theory. It is a renormalizable theory which enables us to do calculations without en countering unnecessary divergences. The burning question now is: Wh at lies ahead at the next level of unification? As we head into the era of supercolliders and ultrahigh energy machines to answer this question, many ap, pealing possi bilities exist: left-right symmetry, technicolor, compositeness, grand unifica ti on, supersymmetry, supergravity, Kaluza-Klein models, and most recently superstrings that even unify gravity along with other interactions. Experi ments will decide if any one or any combination of these is to be relevant in the description of physics at the higher energies. As an outcome of our con fidence in the possible scenerios for elementary particle physics, we have seen our understanding of the early uni verse improve significantly.

QUARK & LEPTONS: AN INTRODUCTORY COURSE IN MODERN PARTICLE PHYSICS

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9788126516568
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis QUARK & LEPTONS: AN INTRODUCTORY COURSE IN MODERN PARTICLE PHYSICS by : Francis Halzen

Download or read book QUARK & LEPTONS: AN INTRODUCTORY COURSE IN MODERN PARTICLE PHYSICS written by Francis Halzen and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-05-17 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: · A Preview of Particle Physics· Symmetries and Quarks· Antiparticles· Electrodynamics of Spinless Particles· The Dirac Equation· Electrodynamics of Spin-1/2 Particles· Loops, Renormalization, Running Coupling Constants, and All That· The Structure of Hadrons· Partons· Quantum Chromodynamics· Annihilation and QCD· Weak Interactions· Electroweak Interactions· Gauge Symmetries· The Weinberg-Salam Model and Beyond

Preons

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810210199
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Preons by : Ian A. D'Souza

Download or read book Preons written by Ian A. D'Souza and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are a number of unanswered questions which indicate that the Standard Model, successful as it is, cannot be the entire story. One solution to answering these questions is that the Standard Model is an effective low-energy theory of structure hopefully nearby in its energy scale in much the same way that a model of strong interactions among nucleons mediated by pions is an effective theory for the strong interactions of quarks mediated by coloured gluons. This book reviews the Standard Model and then examines the current status of composite models. After developing criteria for judging such models the text discusses two of the major indicators of compositeness, triviality and naturalness. Using this framework as a background the various models are summarized and discussed. This monograph concludes with a chapter describing the constraints imposed on composite models by current measurements of decay rates, magnetic moment measurements, flavour changing processes etc. and describing other ways to look for signatures of compositeness.This monograph attempts to be thorough, covering all aspects of composite models, as found in the literature at the time of completion of the manuscript. As such it should be of interest to any experimental or theoretical physicist having an interest in the subject. The review of the Standard Model in the first chapter is written in such a way that anyone with a basic knowledge of Quantum Field Theory should be able to understand the entire text. As such it could also be used for supplementary reading in graduate courses.

Quarks and Leptons

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 146847197X
Total Pages : 729 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Quarks and Leptons by : Maurice Lévy

Download or read book Quarks and Leptons written by Maurice Lévy and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 729 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 1979 Cargese Summer Institute on Quarks and Leptons was organized by the Universite Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris (M. LEVY and J.-L. BASDEVANT), CERN (M. JACOB), the Universite Catholi~ue de Louvain (D. SPEISER and J. WEYERS), and the Katholieke Universiteit te Leuven (R. GASTMANS), who, like in 1975 and 1977, had joined their efforts and worked in common. It was the 20th Summer Institute held at Cargese and the 5th one organized by the two institutes of theoretical physics at Leuven and Louvain-la Neuve. This time, the school was dominated by the impressive advances which were made in the field of perturbative ~uantum chromodyna mics and its applications to high energy phenomena involving strongly interacting particles. The unification of weak and electromagnetic interactions being well established, a new picture in particle physics emerges wherein a possible unification of weak, electromagnetic, and strong forces is put forward. Its conse~uences were also discussed in detail. Finally, to complete the picture of the present status of high energy physics, experi mentalists from the major laboratories around the world reported on the latest developments in electron-positron scattering, neutrino induced reactions, and hadron collisions. We owe many thanks to all those who have made this Summer Institute possible! Thanks are due to the Scientific Committee of NATO and its President for a generous grant and especially to the head of the Scientific Affairs Division, Dr. M. DI LULLO for his constant help and encouragements.

Quarks, Leptons and the Big Bang

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315349981
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

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Book Synopsis Quarks, Leptons and the Big Bang by : Jonathan Allday

Download or read book Quarks, Leptons and the Big Bang written by Jonathan Allday and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-11-17 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: CHOICE: Highly Recommended Quarks, Leptons and The Big Bang, Third Edition, is a clear, readable and self-contained introduction to particle physics and related areas of cosmology. It bridges the gap between non-technical popular accounts and textbooks for advanced students. The book concentrates on presenting the subject from the modern perspective of quarks, leptons and the forces between them. This book will appeal to students, teachers and general science readers interested in fundamental ideas of modern physics. This edition brings the book completely up to date by including advances in particle physics and cosmology, such as the discovery of the Higgs boson, the LIGO gravitational wave discovery and the WMAP and PLANCK results.

Quarks, Leptons, and Their Constituents

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461308895
Total Pages : 611 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Quarks, Leptons, and Their Constituents by : Antonino Zichichi

Download or read book Quarks, Leptons, and Their Constituents written by Antonino Zichichi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 611 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From 5 to 15 August 1984, a group of 79 physicists from 61 laboratories in 26 countries met in Erice for the 22nd Course of the International School of Subnuclear Physics. The countries represented were Austria, Belgium, Brazil, Bulgaria, Canada, People's Republic of China, Denmark, the Federal Republic of Germany, France, Greece, Hungary, Iran, Israel, Italy, Japan, Korea, Malaysia, Mexico, the Netherlands, Pakistan, Poland, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United States of America. The School was sponsored by the Italian Ministry of Public Education (MPI), the Italian Ministry of Scientific and Technologi cal Research (MRST), the Regional Sicilian Government (ERS), and the Weizmann Institute of Science. The programme of the School was devoted to a review of the most significant results in theoretical and experimental research work on the interactions between what we believe today are the point like constituents of the world: quarks and leptons. It should however not be forgotten that many problems are still to be understood: especially in the forefront of the correla tion between quarks and leptons. This game started in 1966 with the proposal for "leptonic quarks" and went on with "preons" and "rishons" just to quote the most famous attempts to unify these two worlds.

Quarks, Leptons and The Big Bang, Second Edition

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780585312354
Total Pages : 1336 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Quarks, Leptons and The Big Bang, Second Edition by : Jonathan Allday

Download or read book Quarks, Leptons and The Big Bang, Second Edition written by Jonathan Allday and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2001-01-01 with total page 1336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quarks, Leptons and The Big Bang is a clear, readable and self-contained introduction to particle physics and related areas of cosmology. It bridges the gap between non-technical popular accounts and textbooks for advanced students. The book concentrates on presenting the subject from the modern perspective of quarks, leptons and the forces between them. This book will be of interest to students, teachers and general science readers interested in fundamental ideas of modern physics.

Preons: Models Of Leptons, Quarks And Gauge Bosons As Composite Particles

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814505412
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Preons: Models Of Leptons, Quarks And Gauge Bosons As Composite Particles by : Calvin S Kalman

Download or read book Preons: Models Of Leptons, Quarks And Gauge Bosons As Composite Particles written by Calvin S Kalman and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992-10-29 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There are a number of unanswered questions which indicate that the Standard Model, successful as it is, cannot be the entire story. One solution to answering these questions is that the Standard Model is an effective low-energy theory of structure hopefully nearby in its energy scale in much the same way that a model of strong interactions among nucleons mediated by pions is an effective theory for the strong interactions of quarks mediated by coloured gluons. This book reviews the Standard Model and then examines the current status of composite models. After developing criteria for judging such models the text discusses two of the major indicators of compositeness, triviality and naturalness. Using this framework as a background the various models are summarized and discussed. This monograph concludes with a chapter describing the constraints imposed on composite models by current measurements of decay rates, magnetic moment measurements, flavour changing processes etc. and describing other ways to look for signatures of compositeness.This monograph attempts to be thorough, covering all aspects of composite models, as found in the literature at the time of completion of the manuscript. As such it should be of interest to any experimental or theoretical physicist having an interest in the subject. The review of the Standard Model in the first chapter is written in such a way that anyone with a basic knowledge of Quantum Field Theory should be able to understand the entire text. As such it could also be used for supplementary reading in graduate courses.

Modern Particle Physics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 1107289777
Total Pages : 825 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (72 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Particle Physics by : Mark Thomson

Download or read book Modern Particle Physics written by Mark Thomson and published by . This book was released on 2013 with total page 825 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Unique in its coverage of all aspects of modern particle physics, this textbook provides a clear connection between the theory and recent experimental results, including the discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN. It provides a comprehensive and self-contained description of the Standard Model of particle physics suitable for upper-level undergraduate students and graduate students studying experimental particle physics. Physical theory is introduced in a straightforward manner with full mathematical derivations throughout. Fully-worked examples enable students to link the mathematical theory to results from modern particle physics experiments. End-of-chapter exercises, graded by difficulty, provide students with a deeper understanding of the subject. Online resources available at www.cambridge.org/MPP feature password-protected fully-worked solutions to problems for instructors, numerical solutions and hints to the problems for students and PowerPoint slides and JPEGs of figures from the book"--

Quarks and Leptons From Orbifolded Superstring

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030540057
Total Pages : 547 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Quarks and Leptons From Orbifolded Superstring by : Kang-Sin Choi

Download or read book Quarks and Leptons From Orbifolded Superstring written by Kang-Sin Choi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-30 with total page 547 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a detailed guide on the journey towards the minimal supersymmetric standard model down the orbifold road. It takes the viewpoint that the chirality of matter fermions is an essential aspect that orbifold compactification allows to derive from higher-dimensional string theories in a straightforward manner. Halfway between textbook and tutorial review, the book is intended for the graduate student and particle phenomenologist wishing to get acquainted with this field.

Joint International Lepton-photon Symposium And Europhysics Conference On High Energy Physics - Lp-hep '91 (In 2 Volumes)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814555533
Total Pages : 1432 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Joint International Lepton-photon Symposium And Europhysics Conference On High Energy Physics - Lp-hep '91 (In 2 Volumes) by : Seamus Hegarty

Download or read book Joint International Lepton-photon Symposium And Europhysics Conference On High Energy Physics - Lp-hep '91 (In 2 Volumes) written by Seamus Hegarty and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992-05-26 with total page 1432 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the Joint International Lepton-Photon Symposium and Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics cover the full range of frontline research in high energy particle physics. The latest results, both theoretical and experimental, are presented and reviews of recent developments in instrumentation and accelerator techniques are included.Volume one summarises the highly specialised topics presented in the parallel sessions while the second volume contains the review talks given by the invited speakers.

The Sixth Quark

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 804 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The Sixth Quark by : Patricia M. McDonough

Download or read book The Sixth Quark written by Patricia M. McDonough and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 804 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Introduction to Quarks and Partons

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Quarks and Partons by : F. E. Close

Download or read book An Introduction to Quarks and Partons written by F. E. Close and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

CP Violation: From Quarks to Leptons

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Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1614990190
Total Pages : 613 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis CP Violation: From Quarks to Leptons by : M. Giorgi

Download or read book CP Violation: From Quarks to Leptons written by M. Giorgi and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2006-07-25 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For a long time after the discovery in 1964, by Christenson, Cronin, Fitch and Turlay, that the long-lived neutral kaon decays both into three and into two pions, which has since been taken as proof of CP violation, successive new and more precise experiments confirmed the original evidence and provided results compatible with a phenomenological description confining the CP violation to the mixing between neutral kaons and antikaons. However the Standard Model, with three generations of quarks, linking as it does CP violation to the presence of a single non trivial phase in the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa quark mixing matrix, implies that if CP violation exists at all, then it is a general property of weak interactions, appearing in transitions were amplitudes involving all three quark families interfere with each other, producing effects with a magnitude related to that of the CKM coefficients. This fact has stimulated an impressive amount of theoretical work leading in many cases to precise predictions. This publication reviews the field, from both the theoretical and experimental point of view, while planning for the forthcoming experimentation at LHC and considering possible new facilities for kaon, B meson and neutrino physics. Abstracted in Inspec

Weak Interactions of Leptons and Quarks

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521273701
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (737 download)

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Book Synopsis Weak Interactions of Leptons and Quarks by : Eugene D. Commins

Download or read book Weak Interactions of Leptons and Quarks written by Eugene D. Commins and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1983-07-29 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In recent years, the study of weak interaction and its relationship with the other fundamnetal interactions of nature has progressed rapidly. Weak interactions of leptons and quarks provides an up-to-date account of this continuing research. The Introduction discusses early models and historical developments in the understanding of the weak force. The authors then give a clear presentation of the modern theoretical basis of weak interactions, going on to discuss recent advances in the field. These include development of the eletroweak gauge theory, and the discovery of neutral currents and of a host of new particles. There is also a chapter devoted entirely to neutrino astrophysics. Its straightforward style and its emphasis on experimental results will make this book an excellent source for students (problem sets are included at the end of each chapter) and experimentalists in the field. Physicists whose speciality lies outside the study of elementary particle physics will also find it useful.

Masses And Mixings Of Quarks And Leptons

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814545260
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Masses And Mixings Of Quarks And Leptons by : Yoshio Koide

Download or read book Masses And Mixings Of Quarks And Leptons written by Yoshio Koide and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998-03-04 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is widely accepted that quarks and leptons should be understood on the basis of the same unification scheme. The investigation of hidden rules behind observed quark and lepton mass spectra will provide a very important clue to a unified model of quarks and leptons. Now the investigation is timely because of the recent abundance of data on the CKM matrix elements and neutrino mixings. This volume offers useful information and hints on a unified understanding of quarks and leptons.