Quantum Phases and Dynamics of Ultracold Atomic Gases with Synthetic Gauge Fields

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (922 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Phases and Dynamics of Ultracold Atomic Gases with Synthetic Gauge Fields by : Chunlei Qu

Download or read book Quantum Phases and Dynamics of Ultracold Atomic Gases with Synthetic Gauge Fields written by Chunlei Qu and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gauge fields and spin-orbit interactions, which are absent for neutral atoms, can be engineered by suitably coupling atoms with laser fields or by periodically shaking optical lattices. The experimental realization of synthetic gauge fields and spin-orbit coupling provides a versatile platform for the exploration of novel quantum phases in interacting atomic gases and for the simulation of condensed matter phenomena. In this dissertation, I will study the quantum phases and dynamics of ultracold atomic gases in harmonic traps or optical lattices in the presence of synthetic gauge fields and spin-orbit coupling. The topics in this dissertation include the collaborative experimental observation of Zitterbewegung oscillation, Dicke-type phase transition, and tunable spin-orbit coupling in spin-orbit coupled Bose-Einstein condensates, the theoretical investigation of Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov states and topological superfluids with Majorana fermions in spin-orbit coupled degenerate Fermi gases, and the study of atomic gases in periodically driven optical lattices, etc.

Theoretical Studies of Ultracold Atomic Gases with Synthetic Gauge Fields

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ISBN 13 : 9781361043103
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (431 download)

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Book Synopsis Theoretical Studies of Ultracold Atomic Gases with Synthetic Gauge Fields by : Juan Yao

Download or read book Theoretical Studies of Ultracold Atomic Gases with Synthetic Gauge Fields written by Juan Yao and published by . This book was released on 2017-01-26 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199573123
Total Pages : 494 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices by : Maciej Lewenstein

Download or read book Ultracold Atoms in Optical Lattices written by Maciej Lewenstein and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-03-08 with total page 494 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the physics of atoms frozen to ultralow temperatures and trapped in periodic light structures. It introduces the reader to the spectacular progress achieved on the field of ultracold gases and describes present and future challenges in condensed matter physics, high energy physics, and quantum computation.

Ultracold Atomic Physics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108584748
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultracold Atomic Physics by : Hui Zhai

Download or read book Ultracold Atomic Physics written by Hui Zhai and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2021-02-25 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of ultracold atomic physics has developed rapidly during the last two decades, and currently encompasses a broad range of topics in physics, with a variety of important applications in topics ranging from quantum computing and simulation to quantum metrology, and can be used to probe fundamental many-body effects such as superconductivity and superfluidity. Beginning with the underlying and including the most cutting-edge experimental developments, this textbook covers essential topics such as Bose-Einstein condensation of alkali atoms, studies of BEC-BCS crossover in degenerate Fermi gas, synthetic gauge fields and Hubbard models, and many-body localization and dynamical gauge fields. Key physical concepts, such as symmetry and universality highlight the connections between different systems, and theory is developed with plain derivations supported by experimental results. This self-contained and modern text will be invaluable for researchers, graduate students and advanced undergraduates studying cold atom physics, from both a theoretical and experimental perspective.

Quantum Gases

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 1848168128
Total Pages : 579 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (481 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Gases by : Nick Proukakis

Download or read book Quantum Gases written by Nick Proukakis and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume provides a broad overview of the principal theoretical techniques applied to non-equilibrium and finite temperature quantum gases. Covering Bose-Einstein condensates, degenerate Fermi gases, and the more recently realised exciton-polariton condensates, it fills a gap by linking between different methods with origins in condensed matter physics, quantum field theory, quantum optics, atomic physics, and statistical mechanics.

Ultracold Bosonic and Fermionic Gases

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444538577
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis Ultracold Bosonic and Fermionic Gases by : Kathryn Levin

Download or read book Ultracold Bosonic and Fermionic Gases written by Kathryn Levin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-07-30 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rapidly developing topic of ultracold atoms has many actual and potential applications for condensed-matter science, and the contributions to this book emphasize these connections. Ultracold Bose and Fermi quantum gases are introduced at a level appropriate for first-year graduate students and non-specialists such as more mature general physicists. The reader will find answers to questions like: how are experiments conducted and how are the results interpreted? What are the advantages and limitations of ultracold atoms in studying many-body physics? How do experiments on ultracold atoms facilitate novel scientific opportunities relevant to the condensed-matted community? This volume seeks to be comprehensible rather than comprehensive; it aims at the level of a colloquium, accessible to outside readers, containing only minimal equations and limited references. In large part, it relies on many beautiful experiments from the past fifteen years and their very fruitful interplay with basic theoretical ideas. In this particular context, phenomena most relevant to condensed-matter science have been emphasized. Introduces ultracold Bose and Fermi quantum gases at a level appropriate for non-specialists Discusses landmark experiments and their fruitful interplay with basic theoretical ideas Comprehensible rather than comprehensive, containing only minimal equations

Synthetic Spin-orbit Coupling In Cold Atoms

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813272546
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Synthetic Spin-orbit Coupling In Cold Atoms by : Wei Zhang

Download or read book Synthetic Spin-orbit Coupling In Cold Atoms written by Wei Zhang and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-07-25 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a review volume covering a wide range of topics in this newly developed research field. The intended audience corresponds to graduate students, post-docs and colleagues working in the field of cold atomic gases. This is the first review volume dedicated to this active research frontier, and provides a comprehensive and pedagogical summary of recent progresses in the field.

Physics On Ultracold Quantum Gases

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813270772
Total Pages : 287 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics On Ultracold Quantum Gases by : Yongjian Han

Download or read book Physics On Ultracold Quantum Gases written by Yongjian Han and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-11-16 with total page 287 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book derives from the content of graduate courses on cold atomic gases, taught at the Renmin University of China and at the University of Science and Technology of China. It provides a brief review on the history and current research frontiers in the field of ultracold atomic gases, as well as basic theoretical description of few- and many-body physics in the system. Starting from the basics such as atomic structure, atom-light interaction, laser cooling and trapping, the book then moves on to focus on the treatment of ultracold Fermi gases, before turning to topics in quantum simulation using cold atoms in optical lattices.The book would be ideal not only for professionals and researchers, but also for familiarizing junior graduate students with the subject and aiding them in their preparation for future study and research in the field.

Interactions in Ultracold Gases

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527635076
Total Pages : 519 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Interactions in Ultracold Gases by : Matthias Weidemüller

Download or read book Interactions in Ultracold Gases written by Matthias Weidemüller and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-02-10 with total page 519 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Arising from a workshop, this book surveys the physics of ultracold atoms and molecules taking into consideration the latest research on ultracold phenomena, such as Bose Einstein condensation and quantum computing. Several reputed authors provide an introduction to the field, covering recent experimental results on atom and molecule cooling as well as the theoretical treatment.

Non-equilibrium Dynamics and Novel Quantum Phases of Multicomponent Ultracold Atoms

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (655 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-equilibrium Dynamics and Novel Quantum Phases of Multicomponent Ultracold Atoms by : Robert Wen-Chieh Cherng

Download or read book Non-equilibrium Dynamics and Novel Quantum Phases of Multicomponent Ultracold Atoms written by Robert Wen-Chieh Cherng and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Next we turn to pairing in fermionic atoms. For fermionic atoms with two components and attractive local interactions, pairing was first described by Bardeen, Cooper, and Schrieffer. We generalize these results to multicomponent systems realizable with cold atoms. General symmetry arguments allow us to classify possible types of pairing as well as characterize the phase transitions separating them. Finally, we study how magnetic ordering emerges in multicomponent spinor condensates. We begin by analyzing the collective mode spectrum and demonstrate how small fluctuations can develop dynamical instabilities and drive the non-equilibrium dynamics. Such instabilities may arise through externally imposed spiral order in the magnetization or through intrinsic dipolar interactions. We then present an effective low-energy theory for spinor condensates and find analytical solutions in the absence of dipolar interactions. These solutions give insight into the numerical solutions in the presence of dipolar interactions obtained via a systematic symmetry analysis.

Proceedings of the 240 Conference

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118959590
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 240 Conference by : Aaron R. Dinner

Download or read book Proceedings of the 240 Conference written by Aaron R. Dinner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-01-07 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on the '240' Conference held at the University of Chicago in September of 2012, this special volume of The Advances in Chemical Physics series celebrates scientific research contributions and careers of R. Stephen Berry, Stuart A. Rice and Joshua Jortner. In addition to continuing the chemical physics field with a forum for critical, authoritative evaluations of advances in the discipline, Volume 157 explores the following topics: The Emergence and Breakdown of Complexity Dynamics at Extremes Grand Questions Regarding Biomolecular Homochirality in the Origin and Evolution of Life The book: celebrates the scientific research contributions and careers of R. Stephen Berry, Stuart A. Rice and Joshua Jortner contributes to the only series available that presents the cutting edge of research in chemical physics includes contributions from experts in this field of research structured with an editorial framework that makes the book an excellent supplement to an advanced graduate class in physical chemistry or chemical physics

Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461454131
Total Pages : 411 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter by : J.T. Mendonça

Download or read book Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter written by J.T. Mendonça and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-28 with total page 411 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The advent of laser cooling of atoms led to the discovery of ultra-cold matter, with temperatures below liquid Helium, which displays a variety of new physical phenomena. Physics of Ultra-Cold Matter gives an overview of this recent area of science, with a discussion of its main results and a description of its theoretical concepts and methods. Ultra-cold matter can be considered in three distinct phases: ultra-cold gas, Bose Einstein condensate, and Rydberg plasmas. This book gives an integrated view of this new area of science at the frontier between atomic physics, condensed matter, and plasma physics. It describes these three distinct phases while exploring the differences, as well as the sometimes unexpected similarities, of their respective theoretical methods. This book is an informative guide for researchers, and the benefits are a result from an integrated view of a very broad area of research, which is limited in previous books about this subject. The main unifying tool explored in this book is the wave kinetic theory based on Wigner functions. Other theoretical approaches, eventually more familiar to the reader, are also given for extension and comparison. The book considers laser cooling techniques, atom-atom interactions, and focuses on the elementary excitations and collective oscillations in atomic clouds, Bose-Einstein condensates, and Rydberg plasmas. Linear and nonlinear processes are considered, including Landau damping, soliton excitation and vortices. Atomic interferometers and quantum coherence are also included.

Quantum Optics

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030761835
Total Pages : 402 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Optics by : Pierre Meystre

Download or read book Quantum Optics written by Pierre Meystre and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-07-24 with total page 402 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a thoroughly modern and highly pedagogical graduate-level introduction to quantum optics, a subject which has witnessed stunning developments in recent years and has come to occupy a central role in the 'second quantum revolution'. The reader is invited to explore the fundamental role that quantum optics plays in the control and manipulation of quantum systems, leading to ultracold atoms, circuit QED, quantum information science, quantum optomechanics, and quantum metrology. The building blocks of the subject are presented in a sequential fashion, starting from the simplest physical situations before moving to increasingly complicated ones. This pedagogically appealing approach leads to quantum entanglement and measurement theory being introduced early on and before more specialized topics such as cavity QED or laser cooling. The final chapter illustrates the power of scientific cross-fertilization by surveying cutting-edge applications of quantum optics and optomechanics in gravitational wave detection, tests of fundamental physics, searches for dark matter, geophysical monitoring, and ultraprecise clocks. Complete with worked examples and exercises, this book provides the reader with enough background knowledge and understanding to follow the current journal literature and begin producing their own original research.

Manipulating Quantum Systems

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309499542
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Manipulating Quantum Systems by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Manipulating Quantum Systems written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-09-14 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) science underpins many technologies and continues to progress at an exciting pace for both scientific discoveries and technological innovations. AMO physics studies the fundamental building blocks of functioning matter to help advance the understanding of the universe. It is a foundational discipline within the physical sciences, relating to atoms and their constituents, to molecules, and to light at the quantum level. AMO physics combines fundamental research with practical application, coupling fundamental scientific discovery to rapidly evolving technological advances, innovation and commercialization. Due to the wide-reaching intellectual, societal, and economical impact of AMO, it is important to review recent advances and future opportunities in AMO physics. Manipulating Quantum Systems: An Assessment of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics in the United States assesses opportunities in AMO science and technology over the coming decade. Key topics in this report include tools made of light; emerging phenomena from few- to many-body systems; the foundations of quantum information science and technologies; quantum dynamics in the time and frequency domains; precision and the nature of the universe, and the broader impact of AMO science.

Condensed Matter Field Theory

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521769752
Total Pages : 785 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Condensed Matter Field Theory by : Alexander Altland

Download or read book Condensed Matter Field Theory written by Alexander Altland and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-03-11 with total page 785 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This primer is aimed at elevating graduate students of condensed matter theory to a level where they can engage in independent research. Topics covered include second quantisation, path and functional field integration, mean-field theory and collective phenomena.

Frontiers of Engineering

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309487501
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Frontiers of Engineering by : National Academy of Engineering

Download or read book Frontiers of Engineering written by National Academy of Engineering and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-02-28 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents papers on the topics covered at the National Academy of Engineering's 2018 US Frontiers of Engineering Symposium. Every year the symposium brings together 100 outstanding young leaders in engineering to share their cutting-edge research and innovations in selected areas. The 2018 symposium was held September 5-7 and hosted by MIT Lincoln Laboratory in Lexington, Massachusetts. The intent of this book is to convey the excitement of this unique meeting and to highlight innovative developments in engineering research and technical work.

Quantum Dynamics of Ultracold Atoms in Inhomogeneous Magnetic Fields

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 139 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (181 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Dynamics of Ultracold Atoms in Inhomogeneous Magnetic Fields by : Igor Lesanovsky

Download or read book Quantum Dynamics of Ultracold Atoms in Inhomogeneous Magnetic Fields written by Igor Lesanovsky and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 139 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: