Quantum Control and Quantum Measurement in Solid State Qubits

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ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (128 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Control and Quantum Measurement in Solid State Qubits by : Luca Chirolli

Download or read book Quantum Control and Quantum Measurement in Solid State Qubits written by Luca Chirolli and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Computing in Solid State Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387311432
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing in Solid State Systems by : Berardo Ruggiero

Download or read book Quantum Computing in Solid State Systems written by Berardo Ruggiero and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-05-30 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum Computation in Solid State Systems discusses experimental implementation of quantum computing for information processing devices; in particular observations of quantum behavior in several solid state systems are presented. The complementary theoretical contributions provide models of minimizing decoherence in the different systems. Most recent theoretical and experimental results on macroscopic quantum coherence of mesoscopic systems, as well as the realization of solid-state qubits and quantum gates are discussed. Particular attention is given to coherence effects in Josephson devices. Other solid state systems---including quantum dots, optical, ion, and spin devices---are also discussed.

Measurement and Feedback Control of Solid-state Qubits

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Measurement and Feedback Control of Solid-state Qubits by : Qin Zhang

Download or read book Measurement and Feedback Control of Solid-state Qubits written by Qin Zhang and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Quantum Computing

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030947969X
Total Pages : 273 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Quantum Computing written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2019-04-27 with total page 273 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Quantum mechanics, the subfield of physics that describes the behavior of very small (quantum) particles, provides the basis for a new paradigm of computing. First proposed in the 1980s as a way to improve computational modeling of quantum systems, the field of quantum computing has recently garnered significant attention due to progress in building small-scale devices. However, significant technical advances will be required before a large-scale, practical quantum computer can be achieved. Quantum Computing: Progress and Prospects provides an introduction to the field, including the unique characteristics and constraints of the technology, and assesses the feasibility and implications of creating a functional quantum computer capable of addressing real-world problems. This report considers hardware and software requirements, quantum algorithms, drivers of advances in quantum computing and quantum devices, benchmarks associated with relevant use cases, the time and resources required, and how to assess the probability of success.

Quantum Measurement and Control

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521804426
Total Pages : 477 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Measurement and Control by : Howard M. Wiseman

Download or read book Quantum Measurement and Control written by Howard M. Wiseman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010 with total page 477 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Modern quantum measurement for graduate students and researchers in quantum information, quantum metrology, quantum control and related fields.

Towards Solid-State Quantum Repeaters

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319000748
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Towards Solid-State Quantum Repeaters by : Kristiaan De Greve

Download or read book Towards Solid-State Quantum Repeaters written by Kristiaan De Greve and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-16 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Towards Solid-State Quantum Repeaters: Ultrafast, Coherent Optical Control and Spin-Photon Entanglement in Charged InAs Quantum Dots summarizes several state-of-the-art coherent spin manipulation experiments in III-V quantum dots. Both high-fidelity optical manipulation, decoherence due to nuclear spins and the spin coherence extraction are discussed, as is the generation of entanglement between a single spin qubit and a photonic qubit. The experimental results are analyzed and discussed in the context of future quantum technologies, such as quantum repeaters. Single spins in optically active semiconductor host materials have emerged as leading candidates for quantum information processing (QIP). The quantum nature of the spin allows for encoding of stationary, memory quantum bits (qubits), and the relatively weak interaction with the host material preserves the spin coherence. On the other hand, optically active host materials permit direct interfacing with light, which can be used for all-optical qubit manipulation, and for efficiently mapping matter qubits into photonic qubits that are suited for long-distance quantum communication.

Molecular Nanomagnets

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191620858
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (916 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Nanomagnets by : Dante Gatteschi

Download or read book Molecular Nanomagnets written by Dante Gatteschi and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2011-04-14 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanomagnetism is a rapidly expanding area of research which appears to be able to provide novel applications. Magnetic molecules are at the very bottom of the possible size of nanomagnets and they provide a unique opportunity to observe the coexistence of classical and quantum properties. The discovery in the early 90's that a cluster comprising twelve manganese ions shows hysteresis of molecular origin, and later proved evidence of quantum effects, opened a new research area which is still flourishing through the collaboration of chemists and physicists. This book is the first attempt to cover in detail the new area of molecular nanomagnetism, for which no other book is available. In fact research and review articles, and book chapters are the only tools available for newcomers and the experts in the field. It is written by the chemists originators and by a theorist who has been one of the protagonists of the development of the field, and is explicitly addressed to an audience of chemists and physicists, aiming to use a language suitable for the two communities.

Physics, Mathematics, and All that Quantum Jazz

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814602388
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics, Mathematics, and All that Quantum Jazz by : Shu Tanaka

Download or read book Physics, Mathematics, and All that Quantum Jazz written by Shu Tanaka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2014-03-11 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of contributions from a Summer Workshop on “Physics, Mathematics, and All That Quantum Jazz”. Subjects of the symposium include quantum information theory, quantum annealing, Bose gases, and thermodynamics from a viewpoint of quantum physics. Contributions to this book are prepared in a self-contained manner so that readers with a modest background may understand the subjects. Contents:My Life as a Quantum Physicist (M Nakahara)A Review on Operator Quantum Error Correction — Dedicated to Professor Mikio Nakahara on the Occasion of His 60th Birthday (C-K Li, Y-T Poon and N-S Sze)Implementing Measurement Operators in Linear Optical and Solid-State Qubits (Y Ota, S Ashhab and F Nori)Fast and Accurate Simulation of Quantum Computing by Multi-Precision MPS: Recent Development (A Saitoh)Entanglement Properties of a Quantum Lattice-Gas Model on Square and Triangular Ladders (S Tanaka, R Tamura and H Katsura)On Signal Amplification from Weak-Value Amplification (Y Shikano)Topological Protection of Quantum Information (K Fujii)Quantum Annealing with Antiferromagnetic Fluctuations for Mean-Field Models (Y Seki and H Nishimori)A Method to Change Phase Transition Nature — Toward Annealing Methods (R Tamura and S Tanaka)Computational Analysis of the First Stage of the Photosynthetic System, the Light-Dependent Reaction, by Quantum Chemical Simulation Method (M Tada-Umezaki)Two-Qubit Gate Operation on Selected Nearest Neighboring Qubits in a Neutral Atom Quantum Computer (E Hosseini Lapasar, K Kasamatsu, S Nic Chormaic, T Takui, Y Kondo, M Nakahara and T Ohmi)A Simple Operator Quantum Error Correction Scheme Avoiding Fully Correlated Errors (C Bagnasco, Y Kondo and M Nakahara)Black Hole Predictability, Classical and Quantum (A Ishibashi)Classical Field Simulation of Finite-Temperature Bose Gases (T Sato)Atomic Quantum Simulations of Lattice Gauge Theory: Effect of Gauge Symmetry Breaking (K Kasamatsu, I Ichinose and T Matsui)Recursive Construction of Noiseless Subsystem for Qudits (U Güngördü, C-K Li, M Nakahara, Y-T Poon and N-S Sze)Composite Quantum Gates for Precise Quantum Control (M Bando, T Ichikawa, Y Kondo and M Nakahara)New Formulation of Statistical Mechanics Using Thermal Pure Quantum States (S Sugiura and A Shimizu)Thermodynamics in Unitary Time Evolution (T N Ikeda)Second Law of Thermodynamics with QC-Mutual Information (T Sagawa) Readership: Graduate students and researchers in physics, mathematics, informatics and computer science. Accessible to advanced undergraduate students. Key Features:This book includes wide-ranging areas of quantum physics, e.g., quantum annealing, topological quantum computation, quantum error correction, and foundation of thermodynamicsSome of the authors are PhD students. This book includes very recent topics relating to quantum physicsProminent authors: Professor Mikio Nakahara and Professor Chi-Kwong Li, Professor Akihiro Ishibashi, and Professor Kenichi KasamatsuKeywords:Quantum Information Science;Statistical Physics;Strongly Correlated Systems;Thermodynamics;Mathematics

Solid-State Quantum Computing

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Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Solid-State Quantum Computing by : Hsi-Sheng Goan

Download or read book Solid-State Quantum Computing written by Hsi-Sheng Goan and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2008-12-04 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The IWSSQC 2008 covered all aspects of solid-state implementations for quantum information processing, and topics that were addressed included both theoretical and experimental attempts. The specific topics covered in these proceedings include superconducting circuit QED, quantum measurement of solid-state qubits, entanglement in solid-state devices, semiconductor donor spin quantum computing, decoherence and disentanglement in quantum open systems, and mesoscopic electron transport. It provides a unique opportunity for experts and beginners to gain insight into the rapidly growing field of Quantum Information Science. It is also useful as a reference book for graduate students and researchers in physics and engineering.

Manipulating Quantum Systems

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309499542
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Manipulating Quantum Systems by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Manipulating Quantum Systems written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-09-14 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) science underpins many technologies and continues to progress at an exciting pace for both scientific discoveries and technological innovations. AMO physics studies the fundamental building blocks of functioning matter to help advance the understanding of the universe. It is a foundational discipline within the physical sciences, relating to atoms and their constituents, to molecules, and to light at the quantum level. AMO physics combines fundamental research with practical application, coupling fundamental scientific discovery to rapidly evolving technological advances, innovation and commercialization. Due to the wide-reaching intellectual, societal, and economical impact of AMO, it is important to review recent advances and future opportunities in AMO physics. Manipulating Quantum Systems: An Assessment of Atomic, Molecular, and Optical Physics in the United States assesses opportunities in AMO science and technology over the coming decade. Key topics in this report include tools made of light; emerging phenomena from few- to many-body systems; the foundations of quantum information science and technologies; quantum dynamics in the time and frequency domains; precision and the nature of the universe, and the broader impact of AMO science.

Quantum Noise in Mesoscopic Physics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401000891
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Noise in Mesoscopic Physics by : Yuli V. Nazarov

Download or read book Quantum Noise in Mesoscopic Physics written by Yuli V. Nazarov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is written to conclude the NATO Advanced Research Workshop "Quantum Noise in Mesoscopic Physics" held in Delft, the Netherlands, on June 2-4, 2002. The workshop was co-directed by M. Reznikov of Israel Institute of Technology, and me. The members of the organizing committee were Yaroslav Blanter (Delft), Chirstopher Glattli (Saclay and ENS Paris) and R. Schoelkopf (Yale). The workshop was very successful, and we hope that the reader will be satisfied with the scientific level of the present book. Before addressing scientific issues I find it suitable to address several non-scientific ones. The workshop was attended by researchers from many countries. Most of them perform their activities in academic institutions, where one usually finds the necessary isolation from the problems and sores of the modem world. However, there was a large group of participants for which such isolation was far from perfect. War, hatred, and violence rage just several miles away of their campuses and laboratories, poisoning everyday life in the land of Israel.

Quantum Computing in Solid State, and Coherent Behavior of Open Quantum Systems

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (946 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing in Solid State, and Coherent Behavior of Open Quantum Systems by :

Download or read book Quantum Computing in Solid State, and Coherent Behavior of Open Quantum Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We have developed and investigated models of realization of quantum computing in solid-state semiconductor heterostructures, and explored decoherence properties of relevance in evaluation of quantum-computing systems. Quantum bits (qubits) are nuclear or outer bound electron spins in donor atoms embedded in the zero-spin host material, which could be an isotope of Si. In order to accomplish control of each qubit and also have controlled qubit-qubit interactions, we consider exchange of electrons, either bound or in two-dimensional electron gas. Our emphasis has been on spin-excitons that form in the electron gas in heterostructures under quantum Hall effect conditions: at low temperatures and in high magnetic fields. Their spectral gap causes slow relaxation and decoherence, while still allowing controlled qubit-qubit interactions at qubit separations of order 100 nm. We have carried detailed many-body perturbative calculations of qubit interactions and decoherence in such systems. We have also obtained results promoting general understanding of quantum decoherence and measurement processes, within the setting appropriate for quantum computing applications.

Large Research Infrastructures Development in China: A Roadmap to 2050

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642193684
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Large Research Infrastructures Development in China: A Roadmap to 2050 by : Hesheng Chen

Download or read book Large Research Infrastructures Development in China: A Roadmap to 2050 written by Hesheng Chen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-10-15 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As one of the eighteen field-specific reports comprising the comprehensive scope of the strategic general report of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, this sub-report addresses long-range planning for development of large research infrastructures in China. They each craft a roadmap for their sphere of development to 2050. In their entirety, the general and sub-group reports analyze the evolution and laws governing the development of science and technology, describe the decisive impact of science and technology on the modernization process, predict that the world is on the eve of an impending S&T revolution, and call for China to be fully prepared for this new round of S&T advancement. Based on the detailed study of the demands on S&T innovation in China's modernization, the reports draw a framework for eight basic and strategic systems of socio-economic development with the support of science and technology, work out China's S&T roadmaps for the relevant eight basic and strategic systems in line with China's reality, further detail S&T initiatives of strategic importance to China's modernization, and provide S&T decision-makers with comprehensive consultations for the development of S&T innovation consistent with China's reality. Supported by illustrations and tables of data, the reports provide researchers, government officials and entrepreneurs with guidance concerning research directions, the planning process, and investment. Founded in 1949, the Chinese Academy of Sciences is the nation’s highest academic institution in natural sciences. Its major responsibilities are to conduct research in basic and technological sciences, to undertake nationwide integrated surveys on natural resources and ecological environment, to provide the country with scientific data and consultations for government’s decision-making, to undertake government-assigned projects with regard to key S&T problems in the process of socio-economic development, to initiate personnel training, and to promote China’s high-tech enterprises through its active engagement in these areas

Quantum Probability and Related Topics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814338745
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Probability and Related Topics by : Rolando Rebolledo

Download or read book Quantum Probability and Related Topics written by Rolando Rebolledo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains current work at the frontiers of research in quantum probability, infinite dimensional stochastic analysis, quantum information and statistics. It presents a carefully chosen collection of articles by experts to highlight the latest developments in those fields. Included in this volume are expository papers which will help increase communication between researchers working in these areas. The tools and techniques presented here will be of great value to research mathematicians, graduate students and applied mathematicians.

Quantum Probability and Related Topics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814462179
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Probability and Related Topics by : Rolando Rebolledo

Download or read book Quantum Probability and Related Topics written by Rolando Rebolledo and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011-01-19 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains current work at the frontiers of research in quantum probability, infinite dimensional stochastic analysis, quantum information and statistics. It presents a carefully chosen collection of articles by experts to highlight the latest developments in those fields. Included in this volume are expository papers which will help increase communication between researchers working in these areas. The tools and techniques presented here will be of great value to research mathematicians, graduate students and applied mathematicians. Contents:Existence of the Fock Representation for Current Algebras of the Galilei Algebra (L Accardi et al.)Modular Structures and Landau Levels (F Bagarello)On Spectral Approach to Pascal White Noise Functionals (A Barhoumi et al.)Spectral Analysis for Twisted Waveguides (P Briet)On the Classification of Invarient State of Generic Quantum Markov Semigroups: The Gaussian Gauge Invariant Case (S Hachicha)On Difficulties Appearing in the Study of Stochastic Volterra Equations (A Karczewska)Entanglement Protection and Generation in a Two-Atom System (M Orszag)Hilbert Molecules — Square Roots of Positive Maps (M Skeide)Multiparameter Quantum Stochastic Processes (W J Spring)and other papers Readership: Researchers in mathematical physics, stochastic analysis and probability and statistics. Keywords:Quantum Probability;Quantum Markov Semigroups;Entanglement;Quantum Information;Quantum Statistics;Quantum Dilations;Quantum Measurements;Non-Markovian Open Systems

Isotope-Based Quantum Information

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642287506
Total Pages : 133 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis Isotope-Based Quantum Information by : Vladimir G. Plekhanov

Download or read book Isotope-Based Quantum Information written by Vladimir G. Plekhanov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-26 with total page 133 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present book provides to the main ideas and techniques of the rapid progressing field of quantum information and quantum computation using isotope - mixed materials. It starts with an introduction to the isotope physics and then describes of the isotope - based quantum information and quantum computation. The ability to manipulate and control electron and/or nucleus spin in semiconductor devices provides a new route to expand the capabilities of inorganic semiconductor-based electronics and to design innovative devices with potential application in quantum computing. One of the major challenges towards these objectives is to develop semiconductor-based systems and architectures in which the spatial distribution of spins and their properties can be controlled. For instance, to eliminate electron spin decoherence resulting from hyperfine interaction due to nuclear spin background, isotopically controlled devices are needed (i.e., nuclear spin-depleted). In other emerging concepts, the control of the spatial distribution of isotopes with nuclear spins is a prerequisite to implement the quantum bits (or qbits). Therefore, stable semiconductor isotopes are important elements in the development of solid-state quantum information. There are not only different algorithms of quantum computation discussed but also the different models of quantum computers are presented. With numerous illustrations this small book is of great interest for undergraduate students taking courses in mesoscopic physics or nanoelectronics as well as quantum information, and academic and industrial researches working in this field.

Quantum Machines: Measurement and Control of Engineered Quantum Systems

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Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191503177
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Machines: Measurement and Control of Engineered Quantum Systems by : Michel Devoret

Download or read book Quantum Machines: Measurement and Control of Engineered Quantum Systems written by Michel Devoret and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2014-06-12 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers the lecture notes of courses given at the 2011 summer school in theoretical physics in Les Houches, France, Session XCVI. What is a quantum machine? Can we say that lasers and transistors are quantum machines? After all, physicists advertise these devices as the two main spin-offs of the understanding of quantum mechanical phenomena. However, while quantum mechanics must be used to predict the wavelength of a laser and the operation voltage of a transistor, it does not intervene at the level of the signals processed by these systems. Signals involve macroscopic collective variables like voltages and currents in a circuit or the amplitude of the oscillating electric field in an electromagnetic cavity resonator. In a true quantum machine, the signal collective variables, which both inform the outside on the state of the machine and receive controlling instructions, must themselves be treated as quantum operators, just as the position of the electron in a hydrogen atom. Quantum superconducting circuits, quantum dots, and quantum nanomechanical resonators satisfy the definition of quantum machines. These mesoscopic systems exhibit a few collective dynamical variables, whose fluctuations are well in the quantum regime and whose measurement is essentially limited in precision by the Heisenberg uncertainty principle. Other engineered quantum systems based on natural, rather than artificial degrees of freedom can also qualify as quantum machines: trapped ions, single Rydberg atoms in superconducting cavities, and lattices of ultracold atoms. This book provides the basic knowledge needed to understand and investigate the physics of these novel systems.