Quantum and Affine Schubert Calculus and Macdonald Polynomials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (885 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum and Affine Schubert Calculus and Macdonald Polynomials by : Avinash J. Dalal

Download or read book Quantum and Affine Schubert Calculus and Macdonald Polynomials written by Avinash J. Dalal and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis is on the theory of symmetric functions and quantum and affine Schubert calculus. Namely, it establishes that the theory of symmetric Macdonald polynomials aligns with quantum and affine Schubert calculus using a discovery that distinguished weak chains can be identified by chains in the strong (Bruhat) order poset on the type-A affine Weyl group. Through this discovery, there is a construction of two one-parameter families of functions that respectively transition positively with Hall-Littlewood polynomials and Macdonald's P-functions. Furthermore, these functions specialize to the representatives for Schubert classes of homology and cohomology of the affine Grassmannian. This shows that the theory of symmetric Macdonald polynomials connects with affine Schubert calculus. There is a generalization of the discovery of the strong order chains. This generalization connects the theory of Macdonald polynomials to quantum Schubert calculus. In particular, the approach leads to conjecture that all elements in a defining set of 3-point genus 0 Gromov-Witten invariants for flag manifolds can be formulated as strong covers.

k-Schur Functions and Affine Schubert Calculus

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493906828
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis k-Schur Functions and Affine Schubert Calculus by : Thomas Lam

Download or read book k-Schur Functions and Affine Schubert Calculus written by Thomas Lam and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-05 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gives an introduction to the very active field of combinatorics of affine Schubert calculus, explains the current state of the art, and states the current open problems. Affine Schubert calculus lies at the crossroads of combinatorics, geometry, and representation theory. Its modern development is motivated by two seemingly unrelated directions. One is the introduction of k-Schur functions in the study of Macdonald polynomial positivity, a mostly combinatorial branch of symmetric function theory. The other direction is the study of the Schubert bases of the (co)homology of the affine Grassmannian, an algebro-topological formulation of a problem in enumerative geometry. This is the first introductory text on this subject. It contains many examples in Sage, a free open source general purpose mathematical software system, to entice the reader to investigate the open problems. This book is written for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as researchers, who want to become familiar with this fascinating new field.

Schubert Calculus and Its Applications in Combinatorics and Representation Theory

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811574510
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Schubert Calculus and Its Applications in Combinatorics and Representation Theory by : Jianxun Hu

Download or read book Schubert Calculus and Its Applications in Combinatorics and Representation Theory written by Jianxun Hu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-24 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers research papers and surveys on the latest advances in Schubert Calculus, presented at the International Festival in Schubert Calculus, held in Guangzhou, China on November 6–10, 2017. With roots in enumerative geometry and Hilbert's 15th problem, modern Schubert Calculus studies classical and quantum intersection rings on spaces with symmetries, such as flag manifolds. The presence of symmetries leads to particularly rich structures, and it connects Schubert Calculus to many branches of mathematics, including algebraic geometry, combinatorics, representation theory, and theoretical physics. For instance, the study of the quantum cohomology ring of a Grassmann manifold combines all these areas in an organic way. The book is useful for researchers and graduate students interested in Schubert Calculus, and more generally in the study of flag manifolds in relation to algebraic geometry, combinatorics, representation theory and mathematical physics.

The Poset of $k$-Shapes and Branching Rules for $k$-Schur Functions

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 082187294X
Total Pages : 113 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis The Poset of $k$-Shapes and Branching Rules for $k$-Schur Functions by : Thomas Lam

Download or read book The Poset of $k$-Shapes and Branching Rules for $k$-Schur Functions written by Thomas Lam and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2013-04-22 with total page 113 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors give a combinatorial expansion of a Schubert homology class in the affine Grassmannian $\mathrm{Gr}_{\mathrm{SL}_k}$ into Schubert homology classes in $\mathrm{Gr}_{\mathrm{SL}_{k+1}}$. This is achieved by studying the combinatorics of a new class of partitions called $k$-shapes, which interpolates between $k$-cores and $k+1$-cores. The authors define a symmetric function for each $k$-shape, and show that they expand positively in terms of dual $k$-Schur functions. They obtain an explicit combinatorial description of the expansion of an ungraded $k$-Schur function into $k+1$-Schur functions. As a corollary, they give a formula for the Schur expansion of an ungraded $k$-Schur function.

Affine Hecke Algebras and Orthogonal Polynomials

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521824729
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (247 download)

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Book Synopsis Affine Hecke Algebras and Orthogonal Polynomials by : I. G. Macdonald

Download or read book Affine Hecke Algebras and Orthogonal Polynomials written by I. G. Macdonald and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-03-20 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First account of a theory, created by Macdonald, of a class of orthogonal polynomial, which is related to mathematical physics.

Notes on Schubert Polynomials

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Publisher : Dép. de mathématique et d'informatique, Université du Québec à Montréal
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Notes on Schubert Polynomials by : Ian Grant Macdonald

Download or read book Notes on Schubert Polynomials written by Ian Grant Macdonald and published by Dép. de mathématique et d'informatique, Université du Québec à Montréal. This book was released on 1991 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Calogero—Moser— Sutherland Models

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461212065
Total Pages : 572 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Calogero—Moser— Sutherland Models by : Jan F. van Diejen

Download or read book Calogero—Moser— Sutherland Models written by Jan F. van Diejen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 572 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the 1970s F. Calogero and D. Sutherland discovered that for certain potentials in one-dimensional systems, but for any number of particles, the Schrödinger eigenvalue problem is exactly solvable. Until then, there was only one known nontrivial example of an exactly solvable quantum multi-particle problem. J. Moser subsequently showed that the classical counterparts to these models is also amenable to an exact analytical approach. The last decade has witnessed a true explosion of activities involving Calogero-Moser-Sutherland models, and these now play a role in research areas ranging from theoretical physics (such as soliton theory, quantum field theory, string theory, solvable models of statistical mechanics, condensed matter physics, and quantum chaos) to pure mathematics (such as representation theory, harmonic analysis, theory of special functions, combinatorics of symmetric functions, dynamical systems, random matrix theory, and complex geometry). The aim of this volume is to provide an overview of the many branches into which research on CMS systems has diversified in recent years. The contributions are by leading researchers from various disciplines in whose work CMS systems appear, either as the topic of investigation itself or as a tool for further applications.

Symmetric Functions, Schubert Polynomials and Degeneracy Loci

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821821541
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Symmetric Functions, Schubert Polynomials and Degeneracy Loci by : Laurent Manivel

Download or read book Symmetric Functions, Schubert Polynomials and Degeneracy Loci written by Laurent Manivel and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2001 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This text grew out of an advanced course taught by the author at the Fourier Institute (Grenoble, France). It serves as an introduction to the combinatorics of symmetric functions, more precisely to Schur and Schubert polynomials. Also studied is the geometry of Grassmannians, flag varieties, and especially, their Schubert varieties. This book examines profound connections that unite these two subjects. The book is divided into three chapters. The first is devoted to symmetricfunctions and especially to Schur polynomials. These are polynomials with positive integer coefficients in which each of the monomials correspond to a Young tableau with the property of being ``semistandard''. The second chapter is devoted to Schubert polynomials, which were discovered by A. Lascoux andM.-P. Schutzenberger who deeply probed their combinatorial properties. It is shown, for example, that these polynomials support the subtle connections between problems of enumeration of reduced decompositions of permutations and the Littlewood-Richardson rule, a particularly efficacious version of which may be derived from these connections. The final chapter is geometric. It is devoted to Schubert varieties, subvarieties of Grassmannians, and flag varieties defined by certain incidenceconditions with fixed subspaces. This volume makes accessible a number of results, creating a solid stepping stone for scaling more ambitious heights in the area. The author's intent was to remain elementary: The first two chapters require no prior knowledge, the third chapter uses some rudimentary notionsof topology and algebraic geometry. For this reason, a comprehensive appendix on the topology of algebraic varieties is provided. This book is the English translation of a text previously published in French.

Encyclopedia of Special Functions: The Askey-Bateman Project: Volume 2, Multivariable Special Functions

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108916554
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Special Functions: The Askey-Bateman Project: Volume 2, Multivariable Special Functions by : Tom H. Koornwinder

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Special Functions: The Askey-Bateman Project: Volume 2, Multivariable Special Functions written by Tom H. Koornwinder and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-10-15 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second of three volumes that form the Encyclopedia of Special Functions, an extensive update of the Bateman Manuscript Project. Volume 2 covers multivariable special functions. When the Bateman project appeared, study of these was in an early stage, but revolutionary developments began to be made in the 1980s and have continued ever since. World-renowned experts survey these over the course of 12 chapters, each containing an extensive bibliography. The reader encounters different perspectives on a wide range of topics, from Dunkl theory, to Macdonald theory, to the various deep generalizations of classical hypergeometric functions to the several variables case, including the elliptic level. Particular attention is paid to the close relation of the subject with Lie theory, geometry, mathematical physics and combinatorics.

The $q,t$-Catalan Numbers and the Space of Diagonal Harmonics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821844113
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis The $q,t$-Catalan Numbers and the Space of Diagonal Harmonics by : James Haglund

Download or read book The $q,t$-Catalan Numbers and the Space of Diagonal Harmonics written by James Haglund and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2008 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This work contains detailed descriptions of developments in the combinatorics of the space of diagonal harmonics, a topic at the forefront of current research in algebraic combinatorics. These developments have led in turn to some surprising discoveries in the combinatorics of Macdonald polynomials.

Algebraic Monoids, Group Embeddings, and Algebraic Combinatorics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 149390938X
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Algebraic Monoids, Group Embeddings, and Algebraic Combinatorics by : Mahir Can

Download or read book Algebraic Monoids, Group Embeddings, and Algebraic Combinatorics written by Mahir Can and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-11 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains a collection of fifteen articles and is dedicated to the sixtieth birthdays of Lex Renner and Mohan Putcha, the pioneers of the field of algebraic monoids. Topics presented include: structure and representation theory of reductive algebraic monoids monoid schemes and applications of monoids monoids related to Lie theory equivariant embeddings of algebraic groups constructions and properties of monoids from algebraic combinatorics endomorphism monoids induced from vector bundles Hodge–Newton decompositions of reductive monoids A portion of these articles are designed to serve as a self-contained introduction to these topics, while the remaining contributions are research articles containing previously unpublished results, which are sure to become very influential for future work. Among these, for example, the important recent work of Michel Brion and Lex Renner showing that the algebraic semi groups are strongly π-regular. Graduate students as well as researchers working in the fields of algebraic (semi)group theory, algebraic combinatorics and the theory of algebraic group embeddings will benefit from this unique and broad compilation of some fundamental results in (semi)group theory, algebraic group embeddings and algebraic combinatorics merged under the umbrella of algebraic monoids.

Young Tableaux

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521567244
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (672 download)

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Book Synopsis Young Tableaux by : William Fulton

Download or read book Young Tableaux written by William Fulton and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1997 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes combinatorics involving Young tableaux and their uses in representation theory and algebraic geometry.

Macdonald Polynomials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789819945887
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (458 download)

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Book Synopsis Macdonald Polynomials by : Masatoshi Noumi

Download or read book Macdonald Polynomials written by Masatoshi Noumi and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a volume of the Springer Briefs in Mathematical Physics and serves as an introductory textbook on the theory of Macdonald polynomials. It is based on a series of online lectures given by the author at the Royal Institute of Technology (KTH), Stockholm, in February and March 2021. Macdonald polynomials are a class of symmetric orthogonal polynomials in many variables. They include important classes of special functions such as Schur functions and Hall-Littlewood polynomials and play important roles in various fields of mathematics and mathematical physics. After an overview of Schur functions, the author introduces Macdonald polynomials (of type A, in the GLn version) as eigenfunctions of a q-difference operator, called the Macdonald-Ruijsenaars operator, in the ring of symmetric polynomials. Starting from this definition, various remarkable properties of Macdonald polynomials are explained, such as orthogonality, evaluation formulas, and self-duality, with emphasis on the roles of commuting q-difference operators. The author also explains how Macdonald polynomials are formulated in the framework of affine Hecke algebras and q-Dunkl operators.

Affine Insertion and Pieri Rules for the Affine Grassmannian

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 0821846582
Total Pages : 103 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Affine Insertion and Pieri Rules for the Affine Grassmannian by : Thomas Lam

Download or read book Affine Insertion and Pieri Rules for the Affine Grassmannian written by Thomas Lam and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2010 with total page 103 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors study combinatorial aspects of the Schubert calculus of the affine Grassmannian ${\rm Gr}$ associated with $SL(n,\mathbb{C})$.Their main results are: Pieri rules for the Schubert bases of $H^*({\rm Gr})$ and $H_*({\rm Gr})$, which expresses the product of a special Schubert class and an arbitrary Schubert class in terms of Schubert classes. A new combinatorial definition for $k$-Schur functions, which represent the Schubert basis of $H_*({\rm Gr})$. A combinatorial interpretation of the pairing $H^*({\rm Gr})\times H_*({\rm Gr}) \rightarrow\mathbb Z$ induced by the cap product.

Recent Trends in Algebraic Combinatorics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030051412
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Trends in Algebraic Combinatorics by : Hélène Barcelo

Download or read book Recent Trends in Algebraic Combinatorics written by Hélène Barcelo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-21 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edited volume features a curated selection of research in algebraic combinatorics that explores the boundaries of current knowledge in the field. Focusing on topics experiencing broad interest and rapid growth, invited contributors offer survey articles on representation theory, symmetric functions, invariant theory, and the combinatorics of Young tableaux. The volume also addresses subjects at the intersection of algebra, combinatorics, and geometry, including the study of polytopes, lattice points, hyperplane arrangements, crystal graphs, and Grassmannians. All surveys are written at an introductory level that emphasizes recent developments and open problems. An interactive tutorial on Schubert Calculus emphasizes the geometric and topological aspects of the topic and is suitable for combinatorialists as well as geometrically minded researchers seeking to gain familiarity with relevant combinatorial tools. Featured authors include prominent women in the field known for their exceptional writing of deep mathematics in an accessible manner. Each article in this volume was reviewed independently by two referees. The volume is suitable for graduate students and researchers interested in algebraic combinatorics.

Crystal Bases: Representations And Combinatorics

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN 13 : 9814733466
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (147 download)

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Book Synopsis Crystal Bases: Representations And Combinatorics by : Daniel Bump

Download or read book Crystal Bases: Representations And Combinatorics written by Daniel Bump and published by World Scientific Publishing Company. This book was released on 2017-01-17 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique book provides the first introduction to crystal base theory from the combinatorial point of view. Crystal base theory was developed by Kashiwara and Lusztig from the perspective of quantum groups. Its power comes from the fact that it addresses many questions in representation theory and mathematical physics by combinatorial means. This book approaches the subject directly from combinatorics, building crystals through local axioms (based on ideas by Stembridge) and virtual crystals. It also emphasizes parallels between the representation theory of the symmetric and general linear groups and phenomena in combinatorics. The combinatorial approach is linked to representation theory through the analysis of Demazure crystals. The relationship of crystals to tropical geometry is also explained.

Advances in Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461217709
Total Pages : 404 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Geometry by : Jean-Luc Brylinski

Download or read book Advances in Geometry written by Jean-Luc Brylinski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 404 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an outgrowth of the activities of the Center for Geometry and Mathematical Physics (CGMP) at Penn State from 1996 to 1998. The Center was created in the Mathematics Department at Penn State in the fall of 1996 for the purpose of promoting and supporting the activities of researchers and students in and around geometry and physics at the university. The CGMP brings many visitors to Penn State and has ties with other research groups; it organizes weekly seminars as well as annual workshops The book contains 17 contributed articles on current research topics in a variety of fields: symplectic geometry, quantization, quantum groups, algebraic geometry, algebraic groups and invariant theory, and character istic classes. Most of the 20 authors have talked at Penn State about their research. Their articles present new results or discuss interesting perspec tives on recent work. All the articles have been refereed in the regular fashion of excellent scientific journals. Symplectic geometry, quantization and quantum groups is one main theme of the book. Several authors study deformation quantization. As tashkevich generalizes Karabegov's deformation quantization of Kahler manifolds to symplectic manifolds admitting two transverse polarizations, and studies the moment map in the case of semisimple coadjoint orbits. Bieliavsky constructs an explicit star-product on holonomy reducible sym metric coadjoint orbits of a simple Lie group, and he shows how to con struct a star-representation which has interesting holomorphic properties.