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Author : Maryellen Cox
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (641 download)
Download or read book PVC Resin and Plasticizer Effects on Flexible PVC Compounds written by Maryellen Cox and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Marianna Pannico
Publisher : LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9783659552137
Total Pages : 100 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (521 download)
Download or read book Novel Flexible PVC Compounds written by Marianna Pannico and published by LAP Lambert Academic Publishing. This book was released on 2014-06-17 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is characterized by a very wide range of properties which explain its use in many applications. However, PVC itself is hard and rigid, and in order to achieve good properties it requires the use of additives specifically, plasticizers. Phthalates, phosphates, trimellitates, citrates, sebacates and adipates are the most common momomeric plasticizers used for PVC. Since they are not chemically bonded with the polymer matrix and because of their low molecular weights, monomeric plasticizers have a high tendency to leach out from the polymer thus representing a serious problem for many applications. The use of phthalate-based plasticizers is being questioned worldwide because of their potential toxicity to humans and environment. Moreover, when rigid and flexible PVC are co-extruded, the plasticizer diffusion may cause the Environmental Stress Cracking (ESC) phenomena. The aim of this study is to reduce the plasticizer leaching. The two approaches proposed in this work are the PVC chemical crosslinking or the blending of PVC with polymeric plasticizers.
Author : A.S. Wilson
Publisher : iSmithers Rapra Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781859570630
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (76 download)
Download or read book Plasticisers written by A.S. Wilson and published by iSmithers Rapra Publishing. This book was released on 1996 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The role of external plasticisers is to increase the softness, flexibility and distensibility of polymer systems, particularly PVC. Additional effects such as the reduction of melt viscosity may be of prime importance in some cases. This report considers the whole subject of external plasticisers for polymers. An additional indexed section containing several hundred abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database provides useful references for further reading.
Author : Stuart Patrick
Publisher : Rapra Technology
ISBN 13 : 9781859574720
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (747 download)
Download or read book PVC Compounds and Processing written by Stuart Patrick and published by Rapra Technology. This book was released on 2004-01 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation This overview covers the basics of PVC formulation and processing, while extending the information to include the latest developments in materials and technology. PVC processing technologies and fabrication and treatment of PVC are reviewed. Over 400 references from recent literature are cited in the review, which is accompanied by abstracts from the Rapra Polymer Library database, to facilitate further reading.
Author : Charles E. Wilkes
Publisher : Hanser Gardner Publications
ISBN 13 : 9781569903797
Total Pages : 723 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (37 download)
Download or read book PVC Handbook written by Charles E. Wilkes and published by Hanser Gardner Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 723 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this single handbook, the editors aim to give a diverse audience of readers a complete account of all aspects of PVC--from monomer manufacture to polymerization; the gamut of such additives as stabilizers, lubricants, plasticizers, impact modifiers, fillers and reinforcing agents; blends and alloys; compounding and processing; characterization; combustion resistance and weatherability; product engineering design; applications; environmental and safety; and finally the PVC industry dynamics. This handbook contains both practical formulation information as well as a mechanistic view of why PVC behaves as it does.
Author : John E. Macaluso
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 212 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (313 download)
Download or read book The Effect of PHR Variations on the Physical Properties of a Flexible PVC Compound written by John E. Macaluso and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 212 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : M.V. Titow
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780853342496
Total Pages : 1266 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (424 download)
Download or read book PVC Technology written by M.V. Titow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1984-09-30 with total page 1266 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book continues the tradition of the first two editions of the late W. S. Penn's original PVC Technology, and the extensively revised third (1971) edition prepared by myself and B. J. Lanham. In the present edition the original general format, and the arrange ment of chapters, have been largely preserved, but virtually nothing now remains of Penn's own text: a part of the contents is based on material from the 1971 TitowlLanham version (revised, updated and mainly rewritten): the rest is new, including, inter alia, several chapters specially contributed by experts from the plastics industry in the UK and Europe. The section listing international (ISO) and national (BS, ASTM and DIN) standards relevant to PVC, which was first intro duced (as Appendix 1) in the 1971 edition, proved a popularfeature: it has now been brought up to date and considerably extended. Two further appendices provide, respectively, comprehensive unit conver sion"tables (with additional information on some ofthe mostfrequently encountered units, and the SI units), and a list of many properties of interest in PVC materials, with definitions, typical numerical values, and references~to relevant standard test methods. For various reasons, work on this edition involved more than the usual quota of problems: I am truly grateful to the Publisher's Manag ing Editor, Mr G. B. Olley, for his understanding, patience, unfailing courtesy and friendly encouragement.
Author : Myer Kutz
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 1437735150
Total Pages : 661 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (377 download)
Download or read book Applied Plastics Engineering Handbook written by Myer Kutz and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2011-07-20 with total page 661 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A practical reference for all plastics engineers who are seeking to answer a question, solve a problem, reduce a cost, improve a design or fabrication process, or even venture into a new market. Applied Plastics Engineering Handbook covers both polymer basics – helpful to bring readers quickly up to speed if they are not familiar with a particular area of plastics processing – and recent developments – enabling practitioners to discover which options best fit their requirements. Each chapter is an authoritative source of practical advice for engineers, providing authoritative guidance from experts that will lead to cost savings and process improvements. Throughout the book, the focus is on the engineering aspects of producing and using plastics. The properties of plastics are explained along with techniques for testing, measuring, enhancing and analyzing them. - Practical introductions to both core topics and new developments make this work equally valuable for newly qualified plastics engineers seeking the practical rules-of-thumb they don't teach you in school, and experienced practitioners evaluating new technologies or getting up to speed on a new field - The depth and detail of the coverage of new developments enables engineers and managers to gain knowledge of, and evaluate, new technologies and materials in key growth areas such as biomaterials and nanotechnology - This highly practical handbook is set apart from other references in the field, being written by engineers for an audience of engineers and providing a wealth of real-world examples, best practice guidance and rules-of-thumb
Author :
Publisher : Engineers India Research In
ISBN 13 : 8186732888
Total Pages : 9 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (867 download)
Download or read book Technology of Pvc Compounding and Its Applications written by and published by Engineers India Research In. This book was released on 2007 with total page 9 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Book Cover Pvc Resins Manufacture & Properties, Processing Of Pvc, Additives For Pvc, Compounding, Compounding Of Pvc, Compounding Of Pvc Pastes, Testing Of Resins And Compounds, Speciality Plastic Compounds & Masterbatches, Pvc Compounds, Xlpe Cable Compound, Jelly Filled Telecommunication Cable Compound & Sheating Compound, Plastic Granules From Fresh Resin, Plastic Granules, Applications Of Pvc, Recycling Of Pvc, Suppliers Of Plant Machineries And Raw Materials Etc.
Author : W. V. Titow
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401138346
Total Pages : 919 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)
Download or read book PVC Plastics written by W. V. Titow and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 919 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book originated from my Publisher's request for anew, concise account of PVC plastics in terms of their nature, properties, process ing, and applications. There is thus, inevitably, an extensive thematic overlap with my-still relatively recent-PVC Technology (4th edi tion), and I have drawn liberally on that source for a substantial amount of relevant basic material. However, the present book is by no means merely an abridgement of the earlier one: whilst indeed considerably shorter, it is not only comparable in scope and general coverage of the subject, but also contains much new information. I have made a point of again strongly featuring the numerous standards relevant-and in many cases cardinal-to the testing and characterisa tion of PVC materials and products, and to the evaluation of their properties and performance: these standards are an indispensable part of the technology of PVC plastics, and nobody concerned with any aspect of this complex subject should fail to recognise that fact. It is ever a pleasure to express appreciation and thanks where they are due. I am grateful to Dipl-Ing. H. E. Luben of Brabender OHG, Duisburg, FRG, not only for the up-to-date information he provided on Brabender equipment, but also most particularly for his exception ally friendly, helpful attitude in all our contacts, and for the trouble he took to make some illustrations and figures available in the form convenient for direct reproduction.
Author : Richard F Grossman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470253541
Total Pages : 545 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (72 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Vinyl Formulating written by Richard F Grossman and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-05-02 with total page 545 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Here is your starting point and complete guide to polyvinyl chloride (PVC) formulation. It covers the basics of vinyl formulation, starting formulations for compounds, and the latest compounding ingredients. Since publication of the acclaimed first edition, a standard reference used by vinyl technologists around the world, there have been many new developments in vinyl formulation as well as new discoveries and insights into the underlying mechanisms. It's all covered here in the second edition, in one highly readable, expertly organized volume.
Author : George Wypych
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1774670232
Total Pages : 917 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (746 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Plasticizers written by George Wypych and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-02-08 with total page 917 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Plasticizers, Fourth Edition provides a comprehensive review of the current literature as well as cutting-edge details on plasticizers obtained from renewable resources. The book specifies the typical properties of plasticizers belonging to one of thirty-one groups, including expected properties in a given group. The mechanisms of plasticizers, plasticization production steps, and their material behavior in plasticized systems are outlined, along with theoretical background to help readers understand practical observations and methods of material improvement. Other chapters cover the effects on the physical and mechanical properties of plasticized materials, their use in polymers, processing defects formation, and more. This is an essential professional reference, providing R&D scientists, production chemists, and engineers the information they need to avoid certain plasticizers in applications where they may cause health or material durability problems. In addition, the book shows readers how and where to use plasticizers more effectively. - Provides detailed coverage of thirty-one groups of plasticizers, covering their properties, production, processing, applications, health and environmental aspects - Contains new material on odors in plastic materials and their removal - Includes expanded coverage of plasticizers from renewable resources
Author : Vinny R. Sastri
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 081552028X
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (155 download)
Download or read book Plastics in Medical Devices written by Vinny R. Sastri and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-03-05 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No book has been published that gives a detailed description of all the types of plastic materials used in medical devices, the unique requirements that the materials need to comply with and the ways standard plastics can be modified to meet such needs. This book will start with an introduction to medical devices, their classification and some of the regulations (both US and global) that affect their design, production and sale. A couple of chapters will focus on all the requirements that plastics need to meet for medical device applications. The subsequent chapters describe the various types of plastic materials, their properties profiles, the advantages and disadvantages for medical device applications, the techniques by which their properties can be enhanced, and real-world examples of their use. Comparative tables will allow readers to find the right classes of materials suitable for their applications or new product development needs.
Author : Leonard I. Nass
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780824778224
Total Pages : 614 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (782 download)
Download or read book Encyclopedia of PVC, Second Edition written by Leonard I. Nass and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1992-08-28 with total page 614 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Revised and updated throughout, this second edition covers significant changes and advances in PVC science and technology.;Volume 3 examines such diverse subjects as: PVC compounding equipment, compounding process control, solid and liquid compound process development, compound and product specifications, test methods with an interpretation of test results, environmental and occupational safety, and melt processing.;Providing over 700 literature references, volume 3 is intended for polymer, plastics, physical, organic, surface, and colloid chemists; plastics, chemical, materials, mechanical, and manufacturing engineers and technical personnel; and graduate and postgraduate students in these disciplines.
Author : Laurence W. McKeen
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0128145129
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)
Download or read book The Effect of Sterilization on Plastics and Elastomers written by Laurence W. McKeen and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2018-02-22 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Effect of Sterilization Methods on Plastics and Elastomers, Fourth Edition brings together a wide range of essential data on the sterilization of plastics and elastomers, thus enabling engineers to make optimal material choices and design decisions. The data tables in this book enable engineers and scientists to select the right materials and sterilization method for a given product or application. The book is a unique and essential reference for anybody working with plastic materials that are likely to be exposed to sterilization methods, be it in medical device or packaging development, food packaging or other applications. - Presents essential data and practical guidance for engineers and scientists working with plastics in applications that require sterile packaging and equipment - Updated edition removes obsolete data, updates manufacturers, verifies data accuracy, and adds new plastics materials for comparison - Provides essential information and guidance for FDA submissions required for new medical devices
Author : George Wypych
Publisher : ChemTec Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1895198291
Total Pages : 706 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (951 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Plasticizers written by George Wypych and published by ChemTec Publishing. This book was released on 2004 with total page 706 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive source providing theoretical, historical and up-to-date information on placticizers' physical and mechanical properties, action, behavior, uses, functions, mechanisms, effects on other materials, the environment, and more.
Author : Marianne Gilbert
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0323370225
Total Pages : 894 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)
Download or read book Brydson's Plastics Materials written by Marianne Gilbert and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2016-09-27 with total page 894 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brydson's Plastics Materials, Eighth Edition, provides a comprehensive overview of the commercially available plastics materials that bridge the gap between theory and practice. The book enables scientists to understand the commercial implications of their work and provides engineers with essential theory. Since the previous edition, many developments have taken place in plastics materials, such as the growth in the commercial use of sustainable bioplastics, so this book brings the user fully up-to-date with the latest materials, references, units, and figures that have all been thoroughly updated. The book remains the authoritiative resource for engineers, suppliers, researchers, materials scientists, and academics in the field of polymers, including current best practice, processing, and material selection information and health and safety guidance, along with discussions of sustainability and the commercial importance of various plastics and additives, including nanofillers and graphene as property modifiers. With a 50 year history as the principal reference in the field of plastics material, and fully updated by an expert team of polymer scientists and engineers, this book is essential reading for researchers and practitioners in this field. - Presents a one-stop-shop for easily accessible information on plastics materials, now updated to include the latest biopolymers, high temperature engineering plastics, thermoplastic elastomers, and more - Includes thoroughly revised and reorganised material as contributed by an expert team who make the book relevant to all plastics engineers, materials scientists, and students of polymers - Includes the latest guidance on health, safety, and sustainability, including materials safety data sheets, local regulations, and a discussion of recycling issues
