Chemical Crystallography with Pulsed Neutrons and Synchroton X-Rays

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400940270
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Crystallography with Pulsed Neutrons and Synchroton X-Rays by : Maria Arménia Carrondo

Download or read book Chemical Crystallography with Pulsed Neutrons and Synchroton X-Rays written by Maria Arménia Carrondo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: X-ray and neutron crystallography have played an increasingly impor tant role in the chemical and biochemical sciences over the past fifty years. The principal obstacles in this methodology, the phase problem and com puting, have been overcome. The former by the methods developed in the 1960's and just recognised by the 1985 Chemistry Nobel Prize award to Karle and Hauptman, the latter by the dramatic advances that have taken place in computer technology in the past twenty years. Within the last decade, two new radiation sources have been added to the crystallographer's tools. One is synchrotron X-rays and the other is spallation neutrons. Both have much more powerful fluxes than the pre vious sources and they are pulsed rather than continuos. New techniques are necessary to fully exploit the intense continuos radiation spectrum and its pulsed property. Both radiations are only available from particular National Laboratories on a guest-user basis for scientists outside these Na tional Laboratories. Hitherto, the major emphasis on the use of these facilities has been in solid-state physics, and the material, engineering and biological sciences. We believe that there is equivalent potential to applications which are pri marily chemical or biochemical.

Atlas of Neutron Resonances

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080461069
Total Pages : 1373 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Atlas of Neutron Resonances by : Said F. Mughabghab

Download or read book Atlas of Neutron Resonances written by Said F. Mughabghab and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-04-04 with total page 1373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Atlas of Neutron Resonances provides detailed information on neutron resonances, thermal neutron cross sections, and average resonance properties which are important to neutron physicist, astrophysicists, solid state physicists, reactor engineers, scientists involved in activation analysis, and evaluators of neutron cross sections. · Compilation and evaluation of the world's thermal neutron cross-sections and resonance parameters for neutron physicists, reactor engineers, and neutron evaluators.· Compilation and evaluation of coherent scattering lengths for solid state physicists and evaluators· Compilation and evaluation of average 30-keV capture cross sections for astrophysicists.· Nuclear level density parameters derived from average spacings of neutron resonances following a new approach (new feature for this edition).· Brief review of sub-threshold fission.· Comparisons of optical model predictions with neutron strength function data and scattering lengths.· Estimation of average E1 radiative widths on the basis of the generalized Landau-Fermi liquid model (a new feature for this edition).

Neutron Cross Sections and Technology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 728 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Cross Sections and Technology by : David T. Goldman

Download or read book Neutron Cross Sections and Technology written by David T. Goldman and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 728 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclear Science Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1080 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 1080 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Introduction to the Characterization of Residual Stress by Neutron Diffraction

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1134389809
Total Pages : 445 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to the Characterization of Residual Stress by Neutron Diffraction by : M.T. Hutchings

Download or read book Introduction to the Characterization of Residual Stress by Neutron Diffraction written by M.T. Hutchings and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-02-28 with total page 445 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the past 25 years the field of neutron diffraction for residual stress characterization has grown tremendously, and has matured from the stage of trial demonstrations to provide a practical tool with widespread applications in materials science and engineering. While the literature on the subject has grown commensurately, it has also remained

Isotopes and Radiation Technology

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 816 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Isotopes and Radiation Technology by :

Download or read book Isotopes and Radiation Technology written by and published by . This book was released on 1964 with total page 816 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Neutron Detectors for Scattering Applications

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031365461
Total Pages : 257 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Neutron Detectors for Scattering Applications by : Yacouba Diawara

Download or read book Neutron Detectors for Scattering Applications written by Yacouba Diawara and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-08-04 with total page 257 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the most common neutron detectors used in neutron scattering facilities and all of those in use at Oak Ridge National Lab. It starts describing the facilities, instruments and the critical detector parameters needed by various instruments. Then the key components of the 3He-based linear position-sensitive detectors as well as on their electronics, which require particular attention to signal processing and noise reduction, are introduced. One chapter is dedicated to the 3He alternatives where scintillators play a critical role. It also covers emerging neutron detection technologies including semiconductors, vacuum-based devices and their associated readouts, which will be required in the future for high rate and high-resolution neutron detectors. The authors explain the logic behind the choice of materials as well as the various constraints that neutron detectors must respect to be useful. Some of these constraints, such as efficiency and gamma-ray sensitivity are common to all neutron counters while others, like timing resolution, dynamic range, and peak counting rate, depend on the applications. The book guides experts, the nuclear science community, and young scholars through the physical processes and the required electronics in a way that is accessible for those not professionally involved in designing detector’s components and electronic circuits.

Popular Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Popular Science by :

Download or read book Popular Science written by and published by . This book was released on 1981-08 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Popular Science gives our readers the information and tools to improve their technology and their world. The core belief that Popular Science and our readers share: The future is going to be better, and science and technology are the driving forces that will help make it better.

Fast Pulsed and Burst Reactors

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 148318840X
Total Pages : 286 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Fast Pulsed and Burst Reactors by : E. P. Shabalin

Download or read book Fast Pulsed and Burst Reactors written by E. P. Shabalin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-11 with total page 286 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fast Pulsed and Burst Reactors: A Comprehensive Account of the Physics of both Single Burst and Repetitively Pulsed Reactors discusses the physical principles involved in the operation of fast burst and periodic pulsed reactors. The text first covers the concerns in fast burst reactors, such as the kinetics and the effects of thermal shock. Next, the book deals with periodic burst reactions, which include the neutronics theory, reactivity modulation, and fluctuations. The text also talks about the principles and problems of control and safety of periodic pulsed reactors. The book will be of great use to individuals involved in the operation of nuclear power plant, such as nuclear engineers. The text will also benefit scientists involved in nuclear research.

Modern Glass Characterization

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119051886
Total Pages : 464 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Modern Glass Characterization by : Mario Affatigato

Download or read book Modern Glass Characterization written by Mario Affatigato and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2015-09-16 with total page 464 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book consists of a series of edited chapters, each written by an expert in the field and focusing on a particular characterization technique as applied to glass. The book covers a variety of techniques ranging from the very common (like Raman and FTIR) to the most recent (and less well known) ones, like SEM for structural analysis and photoelastic measurements. The level of the chapters make it suitable for researchers and for graduate students about to start their research work. It will also: discuss the technique itself, background, nuances when it comes to looking at glassy materials, interpretation of results, case studies, and recent and near-future innovations Fill a widening gap in modern techniques for glass characterization Provide much needed updates on the multiple essential characterization techniques

Los Alamos Science

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Los Alamos Science by :

Download or read book Los Alamos Science written by and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedia of Well Log...

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Publisher : Editions OPHRYS
ISBN 13 : 9782710810568
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Well Log... by : Robert Desbrandes

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Well Log... written by Robert Desbrandes and published by Editions OPHRYS. This book was released on with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The aim of this book is to provide students, trainees and engineers with a manual covering all wel-logging measurements ranging from drilling to production, from oil to minerals going by way of geothermal energy. Each chapter is necessarily a summary, especially in the field of conventional measurements which are effectively described by service companies and some authors, but each topic can be followed further by means of the bibliographic lists which give the best references in each field."--Preface

Report of NRL Progress

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.U/5 (183 download)

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Book Synopsis Report of NRL Progress by : Naval Research Laboratory (U.S.)

Download or read book Report of NRL Progress written by Naval Research Laboratory (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1955 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 012374413X
Total Pages : 7207 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (237 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry by :

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2010-02-24 with total page 7207 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Second Edition of the Encyclopedia of Spectroscopy and Spectrometry pulls key information into a single source for quick access to answers and/or in-depth examination of topics. "SPEC-2" covers theory, methods, and applications for researchers, students, and professionals—combining proven techniques and new insights for comprehensive coverage of the field. The content is available in print and online via ScienceDirect, the latter of which offers optimal flexibility, accessibility, and usability through anytime, anywhere access for multiple users and superior search functionality. No other work gives analytical and physical (bio)chemists such unprecedented access to the literature. With 30% new content, SPEC-2 maintains the "authoritative, balanced coverage" of the original work while also breaking new ground in spectroscopic research. Incorporates more than 150 color figures, 5,000 references, and 300 articles (30% of which are new), for a thorough examination of the field Highlights new research and promotes innovation in applied areas ranging from food science and forensics to biomedicine and health Features a new co-editor: David Koppenaal of Pacific Northwest National Laboratory, Washington, USA, whose work in atomic mass spectrometry has been recognized internationally

Fiscal year 1985 Department of Energy authorization

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1674 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiscal year 1985 Department of Energy authorization by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Development and Applications

Download or read book Fiscal year 1985 Department of Energy authorization written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Science and Technology. Subcommittee on Energy Development and Applications and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 1674 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Time-resolved Diffraction

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198500322
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Time-resolved Diffraction by : J. R Helliwell

Download or read book Time-resolved Diffraction written by J. R Helliwell and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1997-12-18 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent technological advances in synchrotron and neutron sources, detectors, and computer hardware and software have made possible diffraction techniques which collect data at successive moments in time. This is the first book to bring together reviews and research articles covering the three branches of time-resolved diffraction--X-ray, electron, and neutron field. Time-Resolved Diffraction covers gases, liquids, amorphous solids, fibers, and crystals and does so in a multidisciplinary framework which includes examples from molecular biology and chemistry, as well as techniques from physics and materials science. The various time scales of data collection cover ten orders of magnitude, from the sub-pico domain to the kilosecond. Research scientists and graduate students will find this book the most complete compendium of work in this developing field.

Elements of Slow-Neutron Scattering

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521857813
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Elements of Slow-Neutron Scattering by : J. M. Carpenter

Download or read book Elements of Slow-Neutron Scattering written by J. M. Carpenter and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-09-24 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date introduction to the fundamental theory and applications of slow-neutron scattering.