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Public Expenditures Taxes And The Distribution Of Income
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Book Synopsis Public Expenditures, Taxes, and the Distribution of Income by : Morgan Reynolds
Download or read book Public Expenditures, Taxes, and the Distribution of Income written by Morgan Reynolds and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Public Expenditures, Taxes, and the Distribution of Income: The United States, 1950, 1961, 1970 explores income inequality over time to a more comprehensive than usual definition of income, one that includes the benefits and burdens of government expenditures and taxes at all levels. The book provides a discussion of topics on the impact of income redistribution on the fiscal comparisons of final income distributions; and experimental results involving artificial government budgets. The book will be interesting to economists.
Book Synopsis The Distributional Effects of Government Spending and Taxation by : D. Papadimitriou
Download or read book The Distributional Effects of Government Spending and Taxation written by D. Papadimitriou and published by Springer. This book was released on 2006-05-26 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the distributional consequences of the public sector and examines and documents, theoretically and empirically, the effects of government spending and taxation on personal distribution, and includes chapters investigating the relationship between the public sector and functional distribution of national income.
Book Synopsis Who Gets What from Government by : Benjamin I. Page
Download or read book Who Gets What from Government written by Benjamin I. Page and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2022-02-25 with total page 280 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1983.
Book Synopsis Income Distribution and Tax, and Government Social Spending Policies in Developing Countries by : Ke-young Chu
Download or read book Income Distribution and Tax, and Government Social Spending Policies in Developing Countries written by Ke-young Chu and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Tax Incidence and Income Redistribution by : Horst Claus Recktenwald
Download or read book Tax Incidence and Income Redistribution written by Horst Claus Recktenwald and published by Detroit : Wayne State University Press. This book was released on 1971 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Distributional Impact of Taxes and Transfers by : Gabriela Inchauste
Download or read book The Distributional Impact of Taxes and Transfers written by Gabriela Inchauste and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2017-09-19 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The World Bank has partnered with the Commitment to Equity Institute at Tulane University to implement their diagnostic tool—the Commitment to Equity (CEQ) Assessment—designed to assess how taxation and public expenditures affect income inequality, poverty, and different economic groups. The approach relies on comprehensive fiscal incidence analysis, which measures the contribution of each individual intervention to poverty and inequality reduction as well as the combined impact of taxes and social spending. The CEQ Assessment provide an evidence base upon which alternative reform options can be analyzed. The use of a common methodology makes the results comparable across countries. This volume presents eight country studies that examine the distributional effects of individual programs and policy measures—and the net effect of each country’s mix of policies and programs. These case studies were produced in the context of Bank policy dialogue and have since been used to propose alternative reform options.
Book Synopsis Financial incidence in empirical studies of income distribution in poor countries by : Jacob Meerman
Download or read book Financial incidence in empirical studies of income distribution in poor countries written by Jacob Meerman and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 100 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Working paper on the effect of fiscal policy measures on income distribution in developing countries - appraises the impact of taxes and public expenditure, etc., as revealed in various country studies of income distribution conducted between 1947 and 1968. Bibliography pp. 42 to 45, references and statistical tables.
Book Synopsis Distributional Implications of Government Tax and Expenditure Policies by : International Monetary Fund
Download or read book Distributional Implications of Government Tax and Expenditure Policies written by International Monetary Fund and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1988-01-01 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper examines the methodological issues arising in the measurement of the distributional impact of tax and expenditure policies, with emphasis on the problems related to the measurement of the impact of adjustment programs on the welfare of the poor. Both conceptual and empirical considerations suggest that public expenditures are a more potent instrument for distributional purposes than taxes but are also more difficult to analyze and evaluate. The paper concludes that more research is needed toward a better measurement of expenditure benefits.
Book Synopsis Equity and Fiscal Policy by : Ivanna Vladkova Hollar
Download or read book Equity and Fiscal Policy written by Ivanna Vladkova Hollar and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2010-05-01 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does fiscal policy fare in improving the underlying income distribution in Central America? We integrate the data from a number of existing tax and public expenditure studies for the countries in the region and find that the distributional effect of taxation is regressive but small. In contrast, the redistributive impact of social spending is large and progressive, leading to a progressive net redistributive effect in all countries of the region. We also show that raising tax revenues and devoting the proceeds to social spending would unambiguously improve the income of the poorest households.
Book Synopsis Income Inequality and Fiscal Policy (2nd Edition) by : Ms. Francesca Bastagli
Download or read book Income Inequality and Fiscal Policy (2nd Edition) written by Ms. Francesca Bastagli and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-10-09 with total page 37 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This note will describe recent trends in income inequality in both advanced and developing economies and how tax and expenditure policies have impacted on these trends. It will discuss how tax and expenditure policies should be designed to bring about a more equitable distribution of income, as well as to protect the most vulnerable populations during periods of fiscal consolidation.
Book Synopsis The Impact of Taxes on the American Economy by : Lester C. Thurow
Download or read book The Impact of Taxes on the American Economy written by Lester C. Thurow and published by New York : Praeger. This book was released on 1971 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Public Expenditures and Public Revenues and Taxation and Tax Reform in the United States by : Henry Rogers Seager
Download or read book Public Expenditures and Public Revenues and Taxation and Tax Reform in the United States written by Henry Rogers Seager and published by . This book was released on 1905 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Optimal Redistributive Taxation by : Matti Tuomala
Download or read book Optimal Redistributive Taxation written by Matti Tuomala and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-01-21 with total page 448 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tax systems raise large amounts of revenue for funding public sector's activities, and tax/transfer policy, together with public provision of education, health care, and social services, play a crucial role in treating the symptoms and the causes of poverty. The normative analysis is crucial for tax/transfer design because it makes it possible to assess separately how changes in the redistributive criterion of the government, and changes in the size of the behavioural responses to taxes and transfers, affect the optimal tax/transfer system. Optimal tax theory provides a way of thinking rigorously about these trade-offs. Written primarily for graduate students and researchers, this volume is intended as a textbook and research monograph, connecting optimal tax theory to tax policy. It comments on some policy recommendations of the Mirrlees Review, and builds on the authors work on public economics, optimal tax theory, behavioural public economics, and income inequality. The book explains in depth the Mirrlees model and presents various extensions of it. The first set of extensions considers changing the preferences for consumption and work: behavioural-economic modifications (such as positional externalities, prospect theory, paternalism, myopic behaviour and habit formation) but also heterogeneous work preferences (besides differences in earnings ability). The second set of modifications concerns the objective of the government. The book explains the differences in optimal redistributive tax systems when governments - instead of maximising social welfare - minimise poverty or maximise social welfare based on rank order or charitable conservatism social welfare functions. The third set of extensions considers extending the Mirrlees income tax framework to allow for differential commodity taxes, capital income taxation, public goods provision, public provision of private goods, and taxation commodities that generate externalities. The fourth set of extensions considers incorporating a number of important real-word extensions such as tagging of tax schedules to certain groups of tax payers. In all extensions, the book illustrates the main mechanisms using advanced numerical simulations.
Book Synopsis Public Expenditures on Education and Income Distribution in Colombia by : Jean Pierre Jallade
Download or read book Public Expenditures on Education and Income Distribution in Colombia written by Jean Pierre Jallade and published by Johns Hopkins University Press. This book was released on 1974 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Estimates of Federal Tax Expenditures by : United States. Department of the Treasury
Download or read book Estimates of Federal Tax Expenditures written by United States. Department of the Treasury and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Macroeconomic and Distributional Effects of Personal Income Tax Reforms by : Mrs.Sandra V Lizarazo Ruiz
Download or read book Macroeconomic and Distributional Effects of Personal Income Tax Reforms written by Mrs.Sandra V Lizarazo Ruiz and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2017-09-01 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper assesses the macroeconomic and distributional impact of personal income tax (PIT) reforms in the U.S. drawing on a multi-sector heterogenous agents model in which consumers have non-homothetic preferences and sectors differ in terms of their relative labor and skill intensity. The model is calibrated to key characteristics of the US economy. We find that (i) PIT cuts stimulate growth but the supply side effects are never large enough to offset the revenue loss from lower marginal tax rates; (ii) PIT cuts do “trickle-down” the income distribution: tax cuts stimulate demand for non-tradable services which raise the wages and employment prospects of low-skilled workers even if the tax cut is not directly incident on them; (iii) A revenue neutral tax plan that reduces PIT for middle-income groups, raises the consumption tax, and expands the Earned Income Tax Credit can have modestly positive effects on growth while reducing income polarization; (iv) The growth effects from lower income taxes are concentrated in non-tradable service sectors although the increased demand for tradable goods generate positive spillovers to other countries; (v) Tax cuts targeted to higher income groups have a stronger growth impact than tax cuts for middle income households but significantly worsen income polarization, even after taking into account trickle-down effects and an expansion of the Earned Income Tax Credit.
Book Synopsis Income Distribution and Tax, and Government Social Spending Policies in Developing Countries by : Ke-young Chu
Download or read book Income Distribution and Tax, and Government Social Spending Policies in Developing Countries written by Ke-young Chu and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
