Psychobiological Issues in Substance Use and Misuse

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000336417
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (3 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychobiological Issues in Substance Use and Misuse by : Philip N. Murphy

Download or read book Psychobiological Issues in Substance Use and Misuse written by Philip N. Murphy and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-29 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this book, Murphy brings together a team of international experts to review cutting-edge scientific literature from the field of psychobiology and related disciplines which addresses important questions and broadens our understanding of substance use behaviours. The reader is introduced to the multi-faceted nature of substance use and misuse, and its growing need to be discussed across diverse disciplines and perspectives. The book also addresses important questions regarding public policy and professional practice in the context of different social and cultural environments, and comments on the methodological and ethical issues in substance use and misuse. Chapters explore a spectrum of substances, which include: cocaine, alcohol, ecstasy (MDMA), methamphetamine, synthetic cannabinoids, tobacco, ketamine, novel psychoactive substances, and vaping products. The use of these substances poses important questions for science and for society. This book is written to help academics, practitioners, and students in a variety of academic and professional disciplines answer those questions while staying up to date with the psychobiological literature. This is a vital resource for professionals and upper-level undergraduate and postgraduate students undertaking research in areas related to biological psychology, biology, health studies, and medicine.

Drug Abuse in Adolescence

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319177958
Total Pages : 211 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Abuse in Adolescence by : Denise De Micheli

Download or read book Drug Abuse in Adolescence written by Denise De Micheli and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-07-03 with total page 211 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on two central themes--the psychobiological evolution from youth to adult and the effects of drugs on the developing central nervous system--this important reference elucidates the mechanisms of chemical dependency in adolescents. Its multidisciplinary coverage analyzes addiction across major domains of human functioning against the backdrop of hormonal, cognitive, and other changes that accompany the transition to adulthood. Chapters discuss legal as well as illicit drugs, examine age-related social contexts, and present the latest findings on links between drug use and mental disorders. Throughout, the contributors make clear that education is more valuable to understanding--and preventing--substance abuse than are prohibition and zero-tolerance thinking. Included among the topics: Cognitive development, learning, and drug use. Neurobiology of the action of drugs of abuse. Findings in adolescents with substance dependence based on neuroimaging tests. Alcohol abuse in adolescents: relevance of animal models. Effects of chronic drug abuse on the chronobiology of sleep in adolescents. Neurological and cognitive disorders arising from the chronic use of drugs of abuse. The multiple lenses for understanding its subject and the sensitivity with which causal nuances are treated make Neuroscience of Drug Abuse in Adolescence an invaluable resource for clinical and child psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and addiction counselors.

Determinants of Substance Abuse

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 147579990X
Total Pages : 443 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Determinants of Substance Abuse by : Mark Galizio

Download or read book Determinants of Substance Abuse written by Mark Galizio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 443 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the recent increase in the scope of drug and alcohol problems has come an awareness of the need for solutions. In this context, federal support for research on drug problems increased tremendously during the last 10 to 15 years with the establishment of the National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA) and the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA). Funding from these and other sources has led to a substantial increase in the quantity and quality ofpublished work related to substance abuse. As data accumulate, it is becoming more apparent that substance abuse problems are extremely complex and are influenced by a variety ofbiological psychological, and environmental variables. Un fortunately it has proved difficult to go beyond this conclusion to a de scription of how these multiple factors work tagether to influence the development of, and recovery from, drug and alcohol dependence. The purpose of this book is to try to meet that objective by including, in one volume, Iiterature reviews and theoretical analyses from a wide variety of drug researchers. We chose the authors in an attempt to assure that each of the various Ievels of analysis appropriate to the substance abuse problems would be included. In each case, the author was asked to consider how the variables in is or her particular domain might con tribute to the appearance of individual differences in both alcohol and drug problems.

Perspectives on Substance Use, Disorders, and Addiction

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483377776
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

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Book Synopsis Perspectives on Substance Use, Disorders, and Addiction by : Margaret Fetting

Download or read book Perspectives on Substance Use, Disorders, and Addiction written by Margaret Fetting and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2015-09-23 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Perspectives on Substance Use, Disorders and Addiction, Second Edition, is a philosophical and clinical text that suggests new ways to think about the relationships, enjoyment, and troubles with substances of pleasure. The book is designed for students and clinicians who come in contact with and treat individuals and families struggling with the causes and consequences of substance use disorders and addiction. The second edition of Perspectives presents a refreshing blend of ancient and contemporary ideas on the natural pleasures and potential powers of alcohol and drugs in our everyday individual and collective lives.

The Routledge International Handbook of Psychobiology

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317283988
Total Pages : 1253 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis The Routledge International Handbook of Psychobiology by : Philip N. Murphy

Download or read book The Routledge International Handbook of Psychobiology written by Philip N. Murphy and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-06-14 with total page 1253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Routledge International Handbook of Psychobiology provides authoritative, cutting-edge research across the range of areas that fall under the umbrella of psychobiology. The handbook comprises 30 chapters which are organized into seven sections: the physical environment; how psychobiological processes regulate how we respond and cope; stress and anxiety; managing and enhancing mood and cognition; substance use and misuse; sleep; and psychobiology and human development. Each of the chapters is authored by experienced and active researchers in their field who provide authoritative reviews of the latest developments in psychobiology. It is essential reading for both established researchers in the field of psychobiology, as well as advanced students wishing to learn more about both the historical foundations and latest developments in this rapidly growing field.

Substance Use and Abuse

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 9780761923428
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Substance Use and Abuse by : Russil Durrant

Download or read book Substance Use and Abuse written by Russil Durrant and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2003-04-07 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Substance use and abuse are two of the more frequent psychological problems clinicians encounter, both in isolation and in the context of other disorders. Mainstream approaches focus on the biological and psychological factors underpinning drug abuse, but to fully appreciate the issue, we also need to attend to the social, historical, and cultural variables that provide a contextual base.

Neuropsychological Aspects of Substance Use Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0190845767
Total Pages : 475 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Neuropsychological Aspects of Substance Use Disorders by : Daniel N. Allen

Download or read book Neuropsychological Aspects of Substance Use Disorders written by Daniel N. Allen and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-11-21 with total page 475 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In Neuropsychological Aspects of Substance Use Disorders, internationally recognized experts provide clinicians with the most up to date information on the neuropsychology of substance use disorders based on the empirical literature. Substance use disorders continue to be a major health concern in the United States and worldwide, although their causes and effective treatments remain elusive. Research in this area has expanded dramatically over the past two decades and provided insights into psychobiological, behavioral, and genetic factors that contribute to the onset and maintenance of substance use disorders and associated neuropsychological abnormalities. This research has provided a strong empirical foundation that has direct implications for clinical neuropsychological practice and created a need to provide the practitioner with a cogent and up-to-date summary of current developments, which is the goal of this volume. Chapters in this volume are organized into three sections that are designed to provide a translational overview of basic research and treatment findings regarding addictions, neuropsychological and neurological sequalae of the most common substances of abuse, and consideration of special issues that might confound interpretation of neuropsychological test results. Section I provides an overview of addictions, including diagnoses based on the DSM-IV, as well as the most current conceptualizations of addiction from psychobiological, genetic, and behavioral and no economics perspectives, providing the reader with a broad evidence-based conceptual framework. Section II reviews the most common substances of abuse including coverage of structural and functional neuroimaging findings, epidemiological evidence, and neuropsychological sequelae. Substances included in this section represent the most commonly encountered drugs of abuse. Section III includes coverage of the number of special topics, including specific issues related to psychiatric, medical, and neurological comorbidities. Topics included in this section represent areas of common concerns faced by clinical neuropsychologists in the interpretation and application of neuropsychological test results.

Substance Misuse and Young People

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000008584
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Substance Misuse and Young People by : Ilana Crome

Download or read book Substance Misuse and Young People written by Ilana Crome and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-12-19 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Substance Misuse and Young People: Critical Issues is a comprehensive source of information on young people’s requirements for assessment, treatment and other interventions because of their misuse of substances. It highlights approaches that enhance understanding of the routes that lead young people to substance misuse and also the routes away from it. The emergence of new substances and methods of misuse makes this ever more relevant. The authors are international experts in the fields of psychiatry, paediatrics, medicine, psychology, genetics, resilience, neuropharmacology and epidemiology. This book acknowledges how widespread both substance misuse and psychiatric disorders are and explores the complex, challenging links between co-occurring conditions. Use of substances is associated with illness and premature mortality, and more so for people who have combined disorders. The authors critically assess the vital need for intervention during adolescence and early adulthood. They provide detailed clinical views of the psychosocial interventions and medications currently available and illustrate them with case studies that emphasise adolescents’ experiences and thoughtful lifestyle-specific interventions. This book provides theoretical knowledge and indicates the practical skills that practitioners require for work with young people who misuse substances. It is highly applicable to medical practitioners, psychologists, pharmacists, social workers, police officers, probation officers, educationalists and related social and healthcare professionals.

Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Behavior

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Author :
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1412967643
Total Pages : 617 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Behavior by : John Jung

Download or read book Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Behavior written by John Jung and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2010 with total page 617 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: ""Excellent text for covering alcohol and other drugs of abuse.""

Substance Abuse and Psychopathology

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489936416
Total Pages : 405 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Substance Abuse and Psychopathology by : Arthur Alterman

Download or read book Substance Abuse and Psychopathology written by Arthur Alterman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 405 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Substance misuse and abuse exist in almost every human society. In our western civilization, the bulk of attention has focused on those indi viduals who specifically seek treatment or those who have become so disabled by these problems that they require treatment. These indi viduals usually qualify for a psychiatric diagnosis of alcohol or other substance abuse. However, just as it has been recognized that primary substance abuse is frequently associated with other diagnosable psychi atric disorders, such as sociopathy or attention deficit disorder (residual type) and that the origins of substance abuse are multivariate, we have also begun to become aware that many other individuals in our society with psychiatric or other problems also suffer, to varying degrees, from substance abuse. These problems may be considered secondary by vari ous specialists or treatment personnel; but nevertheless, they are prob lems, and what disorder is primary or secondary in a given individual may often be very difficult to determine in a meaningful fashion. Thus, within the past decade, research studies have reported significant inci dences of substance abuse/or misuse in high school and college-aged populations, in medical populations, and in individuals with other psy chiatric disorders such as schizophrenia, depression, and the anxiety and personality disorders. Yet to date little has been done to bring together and systematize this widely scattered data that describes the presence of substance abuse problems in various populations.

Drug Use and Abuse

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Author :
Publisher : Cengage Learning
ISBN 13 : 9781285455518
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (555 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Use and Abuse by : Stephen A. Maisto

Download or read book Drug Use and Abuse written by Stephen A. Maisto and published by Cengage Learning. This book was released on 2014-01-01 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DRUG USE AND ABUSE takes an interdisciplinary approach in its coverage of current drug issues. It weaves psychological, historical, cultural, social, biological, and medical perspectives -- emphasizing the idea that a drug's effects depend not only on its properties, but also on the biological and psychological characteristics of its user. This theme is highlighted throughout, and is prominent in discussions of the individual classes of drugs, as well as in the chapters on pharmacology and psychopharmacology. Important Notice: Media content referenced within the product description or the product text may not be available in the ebook version.

Substance Use Disorders

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521877776
Total Pages : 847 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Substance Use Disorders by : Perry M. Duncan

Download or read book Substance Use Disorders written by Perry M. Duncan and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-09-17 with total page 847 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cognitive-behavioural principles are integrated with genetic and psychiatric factors to explain addiction's causes and consequences.

Drugs and Human Behavior

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030628558
Total Pages : 564 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Drugs and Human Behavior by : Denise De Micheli

Download or read book Drugs and Human Behavior written by Denise De Micheli and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-04-30 with total page 564 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the main concepts and tools for the adoption of a biopsychosocial approach to psychotropic substances use and abuse management, prevention and treatment. It aims to provide resources for the design and implementation of health strategies and public policies to deal with psychotropic substances use in a way that fully recognizes the complex articulations between its biological, psychological and social aspects, taking these three dimensions into account to develop both health and social care policies and strategies aimed at psychotropic substance users. The book is organized in five parts. Part one presents a historical overview of psychotropic substances use throughout human history and introduces key concepts to understand the phenomenon from a biopsychosocial perspective. The next three parts approach psychotropic substances use from one of the interrelated dimensions of the biopsychosocial perspective: part two focuses on the neurobiological aspects; part three, on the psychological aspects; and part four, on the social aspects and its implications for public policy design. Finally, a fifth part is dedicated to special topics related to psychotropic substances use. Drugs and Human Behavior: Biopsychosocial Aspects of Psychotropic Substances Use is a guide to public agents, health professionals and social workers interested in adopting the biopsychosocial perspective to develop and implement both health and social care strategies and policies based on an interdisciplinary approach and aimed at dealing with psychotropic substance users in a more humanized way.

Psychodynamics of Drug Dependence

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (121 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychodynamics of Drug Dependence by : National Institute on Drug Abuse. Division of Research

Download or read book Psychodynamics of Drug Dependence written by National Institute on Drug Abuse. Division of Research and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Behavioral and Biochemical Issues in Substance Abuse

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317837762
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Behavioral and Biochemical Issues in Substance Abuse by : Doris Clouet

Download or read book Behavioral and Biochemical Issues in Substance Abuse written by Doris Clouet and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-06-03 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This excellent book is a concise yet thorough examination of the important and emerging field of the study of biological risk factors in drug abuse. Historically, drug abuse research has concentrated on the contributions of environmental and behavioral factors as the major influences on addiction. The revelatory studies in this volume examine the genetic contributions to drug taking behavior through the use of animal models, cellular experiments and human clinical studies. Behavioral and Biochemical Issues in Substance Abuse provides for the first time in one volume, up-to-date, easily digested reviews of topics concerning biological and genetic factors in drug abuse. Medical researchers in all areas of alcoholism and drug abuse, researchers in pharmacology, psychology, psychiatry and neuroscience, and clinicians interested in biological approaches to alcoholism and drug abuse problems will benefit greatly from this valuable resource. Authoritative contributors clearly demonstrate the capability of genetic factors to modulate the reinforcing or rewarding effects of drugs, thereby altering their addictive potential. In addition to gaining comprehension of the biological factors affecting addiction, a greater understanding of genetics related to drug abuse will enable future research to control biological factors, leading to more accurate studies of behavioral and environmental influences on drug and alcohol abuse.

Drug Use and Abuse

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780534622022
Total Pages : 544 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Use and Abuse by : Stephen A. Maisto

Download or read book Drug Use and Abuse written by Stephen A. Maisto and published by . This book was released on 2003-07 with total page 544 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Drug Use and Abuse

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Author :
Publisher : Wadsworth Publishing Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Drug Use and Abuse by : Stephen A. Maisto

Download or read book Drug Use and Abuse written by Stephen A. Maisto and published by Wadsworth Publishing Company. This book was released on 2004 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: DRUG USE AND ABUSE takes an interdisciplinary approach in its coverage of current drug issues. It weaves psychological, historical, cultural, social, biological, and medical perspectives -- emphasizing the idea that a drug's effects depend not only on its properties, but also on the biological and psychological characteristics of its user. This theme is highlighted throughout, and is prominent in discussions of the individual classes of drugs, as well as in the chapters on pharmacology and psychopharmacology. This Fourth Edition features enhanced coverage of prevention and treatment, and provides updates on such contemporary issues as "designer drugs" and the prevalence of usage. It also features a new 4-color design, questions at the beginning of each chapter that draw students into the text, and the clear writing style that has made previous editions so accessible to students at all levels.