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Providing Safe Drinking Water In Small Systems
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Book Synopsis Providing Safe Drinking Water in Small Systems by : Joseph Cotruvo
Download or read book Providing Safe Drinking Water in Small Systems written by Joseph Cotruvo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-15 with total page 679 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The continued lack of access to adequate amounts of safe drinking water is one of the primary causes of infant morbidity and mortality worldwide and a serious situation which governments, international agencies and private organizations are striving to alleviate. Barriers to providing safe drinking water for rural areas and small communities that must be overcome include the financing and stability of small systems, their operation, and appropriate, cost-effective technologies to treat and deliver water to consumers. While we know how to technically produce safe drinking water, we are not always able to achieve sustainable safe water supplies for small systems in developed and developing countries. Everyone wants to move rapidly to reach the goal of universal safe drinking water, because safe water is the most fundamental essential element for personal and social health and welfare. Without safe water and a safe environment, sustained personal economic and cultural development is impossible. Often small rural systems are the last in the opportunity line. Safe Drinking Water in Small Systems describes feasible technologies, operating procedures, management, and financing opportunities to alleviate problems faced by small water systems in both developed and developing countries. In addition to widely used traditional technologies this reference presents emerging technologies and non-traditional approaches to water treatment, management, sources of energy, and the delivery of safe water.
Book Synopsis Providing Safe Drinking Water in Small Systems by : Joseph Cotruvo
Download or read book Providing Safe Drinking Water in Small Systems written by Joseph Cotruvo and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-15 with total page 908 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The continued lack of access to adequate amounts of safe drinking water is one of the primary causes of infant morbidity and mortality worldwide and a serious situation which governments, international agencies and private organizations are striving to alleviate. Barriers to providing safe drinking water for rural areas and small communities that must be overcome include the financing and stability of small systems, their operation, and appropriate, cost-effective technologies to treat and deliver water to consumers. While we know how to technically produce safe drinking water, we are not always able to achieve sustainable safe water supplies for small systems in developed and developing countries. Everyone wants to move rapidly to reach the goal of universal safe drinking water, because safe water is the most fundamental essential element for personal and social health and welfare. Without safe water and a safe environment, sustained personal economic and cultural development is impossible. Often small rural systems are the last in the opportunity line. Safe Drinking Water in Small Systems describes feasible technologies, operating procedures, management, and financing opportunities to alleviate problems faced by small water systems in both developed and developing countries. In addition to widely used traditional technologies this reference presents emerging technologies and non-traditional approaches to water treatment, management, sources of energy, and the delivery of safe water.
Author :Committee on Small Water Supply Systems Publisher :National Academies Press ISBN 13 :0309522846 Total Pages :229 pages Book Rating :4.3/5 (95 download)
Book Synopsis Safe Water From Every Tap by : Committee on Small Water Supply Systems
Download or read book Safe Water From Every Tap written by Committee on Small Water Supply Systems and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1997-01-13 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Small communities violate federal requirements for safe drinking water as much as three times more often than cities. Yet these communities often cannot afford to improve their water service. Safe Water From Every Tap reviews the risks of violating drinking water standards and discusses options for improving water service in small communities. Included are detailed reviews of a wide range of technologies appropriate for treating drinking water in small communities. The book also presents a variety of institutional options for improving the management efficiency and financial stability of water systems.
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Environment, Energy, and Natural Resources Subcommittee Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :214 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (327 download)
Book Synopsis Impact of Safe Drinking Water Act Regulations on Small Drinking Water Systems by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Environment, Energy, and Natural Resources Subcommittee
Download or read book Impact of Safe Drinking Water Act Regulations on Small Drinking Water Systems written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Government Operations. Environment, Energy, and Natural Resources Subcommittee and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Ensuring Safe Drinking Water In Los Angeles County's Small Water Systems by : Nathaniel Logar
Download or read book Ensuring Safe Drinking Water In Los Angeles County's Small Water Systems written by Nathaniel Logar and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: California has set laudable goals for ensuring that all residents have access to clean, affordable drinking water. Though the state has taken steps toward achieving these goals, they remain largely aspirational for many communities, particularly those that depend on small water systems in Los Angeles County and throughout California.This paper addresses challenges faced by small water systems in L.A. County in providing safe and affordable drinking water to customers. These include limited financial and personnel resources as well as reduced access to alternative water sources. Small water systems are particularly vulnerable to groundwater contamination and often struggle with regulatory compliance. As a result, they have a higher percentage of water quality problems and higher rates of noncompliance than larger systems. Small water systems' lack of economies of scale often means that consumers pay more for water from small systems than from larger systems. Despite state efforts to provide funding and management assistance for small systems, small water systems often struggle with acquiring grants and loans, especially for operations and maintenance.This paper provides recommendations for helping small water systems become more resilient. California should pursue: (1) improved data collection and dissemination essential to tracking small water systems; (2) greater use of the Water Board's current authority to pursue water system consolidations, along with an increase in the scope of that authority and more funding to support consolidation; and (3) greater funding for small water system operations and maintenance, infrastructural improvements, and disaster planning.
Book Synopsis Drinking Water by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Drinking Water written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :American Water Works Association Publisher :American Water Works Association ISBN 13 :1583213082 Total Pages :75 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (832 download)
Book Synopsis Developing Rates for Small Systems by : American Water Works Association
Download or read book Developing Rates for Small Systems written by American Water Works Association and published by American Water Works Association. This book was released on 2004 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The brand new manual provides step-by-step guidance to determine revenue requirements, analyze rates, develop a financial plan, and design a better rate structure -- even with limited resources and data. Written for small water systems (defined as serving a population of up to 10,000) it focuses on the unique attributes of small systems as related to financial planning and rate design, with the understanding that most data is contained in the current customer billing system, and merely needs to be massaged. With details plus a sample case study, it helps develop a rate structure that emphasizes simplicity and ease of billing, while at the same time recognizes cost recovery and equitability. Also covered are communications with the public, which is integral to a successful rate restructuring, regulatory approval, system development funding, and rate phase-in.
Author :United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development Publisher :DIANE Publishing ISBN 13 :1428904107 Total Pages :32 pages Book Rating :4.4/5 (289 download)
Book Synopsis Drinking Water Treatment for Small Communities by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development
Download or read book Drinking Water Treatment for Small Communities written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Office of Research and Development and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1994 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) by : Mary Tiemann
Download or read book Safe Drinking Water Act (SDWA) written by Mary Tiemann and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2010-10 with total page 27 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much progress has been made in assuring the quality of public water supplies since the SDWA was first enacted in 1974. However, an array of issues remain. Contents of this report: (1) Last Major Reauthor. and Amend.; Regulated Public Water Systems; (2) Issues: Regulating Drinking Water Contaminants: Contaminant Candidate List; Regulatory Determinations; Unreg. Contaminant Monitoring; Standard-Setting; Recent and Pending Rules; Pharmaceuticals in Drinking Water; Drinking Water Infrastructure Needs and Funding; Small Systems Issues: Exemptions; Small System Variances and Affordability; Small System Legislation; Underground Injection Control Program: Carbon Sequestration and Storage; Hydraulic Fracturing. Tables.
Book Synopsis Drinking Water by : Peter F. Guerrero
Download or read book Drinking Water written by Peter F. Guerrero and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 12 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Safe Drinking Water by : Clifford S. Russell
Download or read book Safe Drinking Water written by Clifford S. Russell and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-03-22 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1978, this volume addresses the scientific, economic, and administrative aspects of the public policy problem raised by the United States’ Safe Drinking Water Act of 1974. In this collection of papers, the authors examine the various problems presented by drinking public water in the United States, the United Kingdom, and throughout Europe. This is an ideal title for students interested in environmental studies and public policy reform.
Book Synopsis Design and Construction of Small Water Systems by : American Water Works Association
Download or read book Design and Construction of Small Water Systems written by American Water Works Association and published by American Water Works Association. This book was released on 1999 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a comprehensive overview of decisions related to designing, expanding and operating water systems that serve fewer than 3000 people or 1000 connections.
Book Synopsis Advances in Drinking Water Purification by : Sibdas Bandyopadhyay
Download or read book Advances in Drinking Water Purification written by Sibdas Bandyopadhyay and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-01-17 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advances in Drinking Water Purification: Small Systems and Emerging Issues captures the knowledge and impact on the performance of various types of water purification technologies and identities the need for further development with a view to carry forward the SDG global targets of achieving safe and affordable drinking water. The book bridges the knowledge gap between various types of treatability options which is essential for selection of suitable treatment systems and augmentation in the desirable levels of specific contaminants. It focuses on providing the scope of selecting location specific technology options by presenting multiple approaches for treatment of most crucial toxic contaminants/pathogens. In addition, it provides insights into the effect of nature of impurities and selection of treatment options on the global quality of drinking water, comprising its possible impacts on the efficiency of the techniques used and thus on the safety of drinking water. This information is indispensable in identifying the appropriate technology depending on the socioeconomic conditions to address the problem of decontamination in drinking water. Discusses point-of-use devices for the removal of organic and inorganic contaminants from drinking water Provides a multipronged approach to encourage, recognize, protect and commercialize available options for water purification Includes case studies for field testing/pilot trials Provides an in-depth analysis on the efficacy of small systems with an emphasis on the sustainability, socio-technical aspects and emerging issues
Author :United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Enforcement and Compliance Assurance Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :124 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (319 download)
Book Synopsis Providing Safe Drinking Water in America by : United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Enforcement and Compliance Assurance
Download or read book Providing Safe Drinking Water in America written by United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Enforcement and Compliance Assurance and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Small System Regulatory Requirements Under the Safe Drinking Water Act as Amended in 1996 by :
Download or read book Small System Regulatory Requirements Under the Safe Drinking Water Act as Amended in 1996 written by and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis The Safe Drinking Water Act by : Terry Dinan
Download or read book The Safe Drinking Water Act written by Terry Dinan and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 1995 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Drinking Water by : U S Government Accountability Office (G
Download or read book Drinking Water written by U S Government Accountability Office (G and published by BiblioGov. This book was released on 2013-06 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pursuant to a congressional request, GAO reviewed small community water systems' compliance with drinking water regulations, focusing on: (1) cost-effective and alternative management approaches for improving small water systems' regulation compliance; (2) the barriers that prevent the effective use of these alternative approaches; and (3) the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) efforts to remove any barriers and promote alternative approaches at the national level. GAO found that: (1) state efforts to improve small community water systems' compliance with safe drinking water standards include developing technology- and management-based alternative strategies, determining whether alternatives are cost-effective, testing ways to provide technical and financial assistance to small systems, and exploring small system restructuring options; (2) barriers that prevent states from using alternative strategies include the high cost and complexity of some treatment technologies and the lack of cost and performance data necessary to assess alternative technologies and identify nonviable water systems to ensure they comply with drinking water standards; (3) although EPA supports states' consolidation of nonviable water systems, its drinking water grant formula provides a disincentive for consolidating water systems; (4) EPA efforts to address the barriers include field testing alternative treatment technologies, improving state technical and managerial capabilities, revising state grant allocation methods, and recommending that states develop viability programs; and (5) EPA needs to revise its drinking water program priorities to emphasize the development and implementation of viability programs, work with Congress to ensure that its proposed requirement is accompanied by a realistic funding strategy, and eliminate disincentives for consolidating water systems.
