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Proposals For Presidential Election Reform
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Book Synopsis Proposals for Presidential Election Reform by : Maureen Stone
Download or read book Proposals for Presidential Election Reform written by Maureen Stone and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The National Popular Vote (NPV) initiative proposes an agreement among the states, an interstate compact that would effectively achieve direct popular election of the President and Vice President without a constitutional amendment. This book monitors the NPV's progress in the states and identifies and provides an analysis of further developments as warranted. When Americans vote for President and Vice President, they are actually choosing presidential electors, known collectively as the Electoral College. It is these officials who choose the President and Vice President of the United States. The complex elements comprising the Electoral College system are responsible for one of the most important processes of the American political and constitutional system: election of the President and Vice President. A failure to elect, or worse, the choice of a chief executive whose legitimacy might be open to question, could precipitate a profound constitutional crisis that would require prompt, judicious, and well-informed action by Congress. This book discusses the contemporary issues for Congress and how the Electoral College works in contemporary presidential elections.
Book Synopsis Electoral College Reform by : Thomas H. Neale
Download or read book Electoral College Reform written by Thomas H. Neale and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2010-11 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Contents: (1) Intro.; (2) Competing Approaches: Direct Popular Election v. Electoral College Reform; (3) Direct Popular Election: Pro and Con; (4) Electoral College Reform: Pro and Con; (5) Electoral College Amendments Proposed in the 111th Congress; (6) Contemporary Activity in the States; (7) 2004: Colorado Amendment 36; (8) 2007-2008: The Presidential Reform Act (California Counts); (9) 2006-Present: National Popular Vote -- Direct Popular Election Through an Interstate Compact; Origins; The Plan; National Popular Vote, Inc.; Action in the State Legislatures; States That Have Approved NPV; National Popular Vote; (10) Prospects for Change -- An Analysis; (11) State Action -- A Viable Reform Alternative?; (12) Concluding Observations.
Author :Congressional Research Congressional Research Service Publisher :Createspace Independent Publishing Platform ISBN 13 :9781505589177 Total Pages :0 pages Book Rating :4.5/5 (891 download)
Book Synopsis Electoral College Reform by : Congressional Research Congressional Research Service
Download or read book Electoral College Reform written by Congressional Research Congressional Research Service and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2014-12-12 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The electoral college method of electing the President and Vice President was established in Article II, Section 1 of the Constitution, as revised by the Twelfth Amendment. It provides for election of the President and Vice President by electors who are themselves elected by the voters. A majority of 270 of 538 electoral votes is necessary to win. For further information on the electoral college system's operations, see CRS Report RL32611, The Electoral College: How It Works in Contemporary Presidential Elections, by Thomas H. Neale. The electoral college has been the subject of reform proposals since 1800. Constitutional and structural criticisms have centered on several of its features: it is not fully democratic, providing indirect election of the President; it can lead to the election of candidates who win the electoral college but fewer popular votes than their opponents or to contingent election in Congress if no candidate wins an electoral college majority; it results in electoral vote under- and over-representation between censuses; and that "faithless" electors can vote against the people's express choice. Legislative and political criticisms include the general ticket system, currently used in all states except Maine and Nebraska, which is said to disenfranchise voters who prefer the losing candidates in the states; various asserted "biases" that are alleged to favor different states and groups; and the electoral college "lock," which was once claimed to provide an advantage to Republican candidates, but is now said to favor Democrats. Electoral college reform options include the following: end it, mend it, or leave it alone. Proposals to end the electoral college almost always propose direct popular election, with the candidates winning the most popular votes nationwide elected. Almost all reform proposals would eliminate electors and award electoral votes directly by one of several methods: the general ticket system; the district system that awards electoral votes on a congressional-district and statewide-vote basis; and the proportional system that awards state electoral votes in proportion to the percentage of popular votes gained by each candidate. Despite more than 30 years of legislative activity from the 1940s through the late 1970s, proposed amendments never managed to win the constitutionally required two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress. Since 2004, some of the reforms identified above have been attempted in the states. District plan initiatives have been offered in California, Pennsylvania, Michigan, Virginia, and Wisconsin. Proportional plans have been proposed in Colorado and Pennsylvania. Nebraska has considered returning to the general ticket system. None of these, however, has been enacted to date.
Book Synopsis Elections by : United States. General Accounting Office
Download or read book Elections written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Campaign and Election Reform by : Glenn H. Utter
Download or read book Campaign and Election Reform written by Glenn H. Utter and published by Bloomsbury Publishing USA. This book was released on 2008-06-10 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This handbook provides a sweeping overview of U.S. campaign and election reform efforts, past and present, from the introduction of the secret ballot to touch-screen voting. Emphasizing the major electoral reforms since 2000, this second edition of Campaign and Election Reform investigates the development of the American electoral system from colonial times to the present. It chronicles efforts to expand suffrage, reform campaign financing, and prevent vote fraud, and traces the development of election technology from the paper ballot to the lever voting machine, from the punch-card ballot to the optical-scan and touch-screen systems. The book also explores alternative voting systems, such as preference voting and proportional representation, and compares the U.S. electoral process with the voting systems of selected European democracies. Campaign and Election Reform, Second Edition is essential reading for any citizen who wants to understand the U.S. electoral system, what's wrong with it, and how it might be fixed.
Book Synopsis Electoral College Reform by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary
Download or read book Electoral College Reform written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 1030 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Elections a framework for evaluating reform proposals by :
Download or read book Elections a framework for evaluating reform proposals written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on the Constitution Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :96 pages Book Rating :4.0/5 (6 download)
Book Synopsis Proposals for Electoral College Reform by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on the Constitution
Download or read book Proposals for Electoral College Reform written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on the Judiciary. Subcommittee on the Constitution and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 96 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Electoral College Reform by : United States. Congress. House. Judiciary Committee
Download or read book Electoral College Reform written by United States. Congress. House. Judiciary Committee and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 1030 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :824 pages Book Rating :4.F/5 ( download)
Book Synopsis Election Reform: Basic References by : United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities
Download or read book Election Reform: Basic References written by United States. Congress. Senate. Select Committee on Presidential Campaign Activities and published by . This book was released on 1973 with total page 824 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proposals to Reform Our Presidential Election System by : Thomas M. Durbin
Download or read book Proposals to Reform Our Presidential Election System written by Thomas M. Durbin and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Electoral College written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States Constitution provides for indirect election of the President and Vice President by a group of officials known collectively as the electoral college. For additional information on contemporary operation of the system, consult CRS Report RS20273, The Electoral College: How It Works in Contemporary Presidential Elections. Critics contend that the electoral college is archaic and undemocratic, that it provides an unfair advantage to less populous states; that the "winner-take-all" provision, by which most states award all their electoral votes to the candidates winning the most popular votes, deprives many voters of any influence in the election; and that the system has the potential to elect a President who receives more electoral votes, but fewer popular votes, than his principal opponent. Further, they assert, the contingent election process, by which Congress elects the President and Vice President if no candidates receive an electoral college majority, is even less democratic. For additional information on contingent election, consult CRS Report RS20300, Election of the President and Vice President by Congress: Contingent Election. Supporters maintain that the electoral college is an integral element of the federal system, that the need to accrue state-by-state majorities is a strong support of the two party system, and that the system has delivered clear electoral mandates in all but four elections since 1804. Following the closely contested presidential election of 2000, in which the winning candidates for President and Vice President gained fewer popular votes than their major party opponents, there was renewed congressional interest in electoral college reform. For additional information on electoral college contingencies and broader aspects of reform proposals, consult CRS Report RL30804, The Electoral College: An Overview and Analysis of Reform Proposals. Seven proposals to reform the electoral college system were introduced in the 107th Congress. H.J.Res. 3 (Representative Green of Texas), and H.J.Res. 5 (Representative Delahunt), eliminating the electoral college and substituting direct popular election of the President; H.J.Res. 1 (Representative Clyburn), H.J.Res. 18 (Representative Engel), and H.J.Res. 37 (Representative Clement) incorporating the "district" method of awarding electoral votes; and H.J.Res. 17 (Representative Engel), providing for proportional award of electoral votes. H.J.Res. 25 (Representative Leach) was a hybrid plan. No action was taken on these measures, other than referral to the House Committee on the Judiciary. Instead, attention in the 107th Congress focused on election administration reform. For more information on this subject, please consult CRS electronic briefing book, Election Reform, available to Members of Congress and congressional staff at the CRS web site [http://www.congress.gov/brbk/html/eberf1.shtml] . This report will not be updated.
Author :United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Rules and Administration Publisher : ISBN 13 : Total Pages :1220 pages Book Rating :4.:/5 (31 download)
Book Synopsis Federal Election Reform Proposals of 1977 by : United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Rules and Administration
Download or read book Federal Election Reform Proposals of 1977 written by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Rules and Administration and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 1220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Proposals for Reform of the Electoral College by : Charlotte Byrd
Download or read book Proposals for Reform of the Electoral College written by Charlotte Byrd and published by Nova Snova. This book was released on 2023-06-05 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Every four years, Congress gathers to count electoral votes and certify a winner of the presidential election. That process is usually uneventful. No longer--on January 6, 2021, supporters of former President Donald Trump stormed the Capitol, seeking to overturn President-elect Joe Biden's victory. There is a law meant to prevent the chaos of that day: the Electoral Count Act of 1887 (the "ECA").1 This book will examine the ECA and argue that it is badly in need of reform.
Book Synopsis The Electoral College by : Thomas H. Neale
Download or read book The Electoral College written by Thomas H. Neale and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Electoral College Reform by : Gary Bugh
Download or read book Electoral College Reform written by Gary Bugh and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2016-04-29 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United States has not updated the Electoral College system since the Twelfth Amendment was ratified in 1804, despite public opinion polls showing a majority of Americans are in favor of changing or outright abolishing it. So why hasn't the United States reformed this system? Electoral College Reform brings together new essays examining all aspects of this crucial debate, including the reasons for reform, the issues surrounding a constitutional amendment, the effect of the Electoral College on political campaigns and the possibilities for extra-constitutional avenues to change. The authors consider both the Federalists' vision of balanced representation and a more democratic and equality-based ideal. These competing frameworks, perhaps more than any other factor, account for centuries of American indecision on this key issue. By offering an unprecedented and carefully researched analysis of an always controversial subject, this volume explores the potential for changing a system that many contend is long overdue.
Book Synopsis Voting for President by : Wallace Stanley Sayre
Download or read book Voting for President written by Wallace Stanley Sayre and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evaluates the effectiveness of the present system for electing the President, and studies the merits and defects of the four interesting alternatives.
