Properties And Applications Of Nanocrystalline Alloys From Amorphous Precursors

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Properties and Applications of Nanocrystalline Alloys from Amorphous Precursors

Author : Bogdan Idzikowski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402029646
Total Pages : 474 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Properties and Applications of Nanocrystalline Alloys from Amorphous Precursors by : Bogdan Idzikowski

Download or read book Properties and Applications of Nanocrystalline Alloys from Amorphous Precursors written by Bogdan Idzikowski and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2005-03-10 with total page 474 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Metallic (magnetic and non-magnetic) nanocrystalline materials have been known for over ten years but only recent developments in the research into those complex alloys and their metastable amorphous precursors have created a need to summarize the most important accomplishments in the field. This book is a collection of articles on various aspects of metallic nanocrystalline materials, and an attempt to address this above need. The main focus of the papers is put on the new issues that emerge in the studies of nanocrystalline materials, and, in particular, on (i) new compositions of the alloys, (ii) properties of conventional nanocrystalline materials, (iii) modeling and simulations, (iv) preparation methods, (v) experimental techniques of measurements, and (vi) different modern applications. Interesting phenomena of the physics of nanocrystalline materials are a consequence of the effects induced by the nanocrystalline structure. They include interface physics, the influence of the grain boundaries, the averaging of magnetic anisotropy by exchange interactions, the decrease in exchange length, and the existence of a minimum two-phase structure at the atomic scale. Attention is also paid to the special character of the local atomic ordering and to the corresponding interatomic bonding as well as to anomalies and particularities of electron density distributions, and to the formation of metastable, nanocrystalline (or quasi-crystalline) phases built from exceptionally small grains with special properties. Another important focus of attention are new classes of materials which are not based on new compositions, but rather on the original and special crystalline structure in the nanoscale.

Properties and Applications of Nanocrystalline Alloys from Amorphous Precursors

Author : Peter Švec
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402029639
Total Pages : 478 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (296 download)

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Book Synopsis Properties and Applications of Nanocrystalline Alloys from Amorphous Precursors by : Peter Švec

Download or read book Properties and Applications of Nanocrystalline Alloys from Amorphous Precursors written by Peter Švec and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on with total page 478 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Materials

Author : A. Inoue
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662044269
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Materials by : A. Inoue

Download or read book Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Materials written by A. Inoue and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amorphous and nanocrystalline materials are a class of their own. Their properties are quite different to those of the corresponding crystalline materials. This book gives systematic insight into their physical properties, structure, behaviour, and design for special advanced applications.

Amorphous-Nanocrystalline Alloys

Author : A.M. Glezer
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351383558
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Amorphous-Nanocrystalline Alloys by : A.M. Glezer

Download or read book Amorphous-Nanocrystalline Alloys written by A.M. Glezer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-06 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Amorphous-nanocrystalline alloys are a relatively new class of materials born from the rapid development of new technologies and different methods of producing amorphous and nanocrystalline powders and films, compacting, melt quenching, megaplastic deformation, implantation, laser, plasma, and other high-energy methods. This book considers methods of producing these materials (melt quenching, controlled crystallization, deformation effect, and pulse treatments (photon, laser and ultrasound), spraying thin films, and ion implantation). Theoretical and experimental studies describe plastic deformation mechanisms and physico-mechanical properties. Practical applications are also presented.

Mössbauer Spectroscopy

Author : Yutaka Yoshida
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642322204
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Mössbauer Spectroscopy by : Yutaka Yoshida

Download or read book Mössbauer Spectroscopy written by Yutaka Yoshida and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-11-08 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tutorials on Mössbauer Spectroscopy Since the discovery of the Mössbauer Effect many excellent books have been published for researchers and for doctoral and master level students. However, there appears to be no textbook available for final year bachelor students, nor for people working in industry who have received only basic courses in classical mechanics, electromagnetism, quantum mechanics, chemistry and materials science. The challenge of this book is to give an introduction to Mössbauer Spectroscopy for this level. The ultimate goal of this book is to give this audience not only a scientific introduction to the technique, but also to demonstrate in an attractive way the power of Mössbauer Spectroscopy in many fields of science, in order to create interest among the readers in joining the community of Mössbauer spectroscopists. This is particularly important at times where in many Mössbauer laboratories succession is at stake. This book will be used as a textbook for the tutorial sessions, organized at the occasion of the 2011 International Conference on the Application of Mössbauer Spectroscopy (ICAME2011) in Tokyo.

Handbook of Advanced Magnetic Materials

Author : Yi Liu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402079842
Total Pages : 1844 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Advanced Magnetic Materials by : Yi Liu

Download or read book Handbook of Advanced Magnetic Materials written by Yi Liu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-11-23 with total page 1844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In December 2002, the world's first commercial magnetic levitation super-train went into operation in Shanghai. The train is held just above the rails by magnetic levitation (maglev) and can travel at a speed of 400 km/hr, completing the 30km journey from the city to the airport in minutes. Now consumers are enjoying 50 GB hard drives compared to 0.5 GB hard drives ten years ago. Achievements in magnetic materials research have made dreams of a few decades ago reality. The objective of the four volume reference, Handbook of Advanced Magnetic Materials, is to provide a comprehensive review of recent progress in magnetic materials research. Each chapter will have an introduction to give a clear definition of basic and important concepts of the topic. The details of the topic are then elucidated theoretically and experimentally. New ideas for further advancement are then discussed. Sufficient references are also included for those who wish to read the original work. In the last decade, one of the most significant thrust areas of materials research has been nanostructured magnetic materials. There are several critical sizes that control the behavior of a magnetic material, and size effects become especially critical when dimensions approach a few nanometers, where quantum phenomena appear. The first volume of the book, Nanostructured Advanced Magnetic Materials, has therefore been devoted to the recent development of nanostructured magnetic materials, emphasizing size effects. Our understanding of magnetism has advanced with the establishment of the theory of atomic magnetic moments and itinerant magnetism. Simulation is a powerful tool for exploration and explanation of properties of various magnetic materials. Simulation also provides insight for further development of new materials. Naturally, before any simulation can be started, a model must be constructed. This requires that the material be well characterized. Therefore the second volume, Characterization and Simulation provides a comprehensive review of both experimental methods and simulation techniques for the characterization of magnetic materials. After an introduction, each section gives a detailed description of the method and the following sections provide examples and results of the method. Finally further development of the method will be discussed. The success of each type of magnetic material depends on its properties and cost which are directly related to its fabrication process. Processing of a material can be critical for development of artificial materials such as multilayer films, clusters, etc. Moreover, cost-effective processing usually determines whether a material can be commercialized. In recent years processing of materials has continuously evolved from improvement of traditional methods to more sophisticated and novel methods. The objective of the third volume, Processing of Advanced Magnetic Materials, is to provide a comprehensive review of recent developments in processing of advanced magnetic materials. Each chapter will have an introduction and a section to provide a detailed description of the processing method. The following sections give detailed descriptions of the processing, properties and applications of the relevant materials. Finally the potential and limitation of the processing method will be discussed. The properties of a magnetic material can be characterized by intrinsic properties such as anisotropy, saturation magnetization and extrinsic properties such as coercivity. The properties of a magnetic material can be affected by its chemical composition and processing route. With the continuous search for new materials and invention of new processing routes, magnetic properties of materials cover a wide spectrum of soft magnetic materials, hard magnetic materials, recording materials, sensor materials and others. The objective of the fourth volume, Properties and Applications of Advanced Magnetic Materials, is to provide a comprehensive review of recent development of various magnetic materials and their applications. Each chapter will have an introduction of the materials and the principles of their applications. The following sections give a detailed description of the processing, properties and applications. Finally the potential and limitation of the materials will be discussed.

Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications

Author : J. Ping Liu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387856005
Total Pages : 731 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (878 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications by : J. Ping Liu

Download or read book Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications written by J. Ping Liu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-04-05 with total page 731 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications covers exciting new developments in the field of advanced magnetic materials. Readers will find valuable reviews of the current experimental and theoretical work on novel magnetic structures, nanocomposite magnets, spintronic materials, domain structure and domain-wall motion, in addition to nanoparticles and patterned magnetic recording media. Cutting-edge applications in the field are described by leading experts from academic and industrial communities. These include new devices based on domain wall motion, magnetic sensors derived from both giant and tunneling magnetoresistance, thin film devices in micro-electromechanical systems, and nanoparticle applications in biomedicine. In addition to providing an introduction to the advances in magnetic materials and applications at the nanoscale, this volume also presents emerging materials and phenomena, such as magnetocaloric and ferromagnetic shape memory materials, which motivate future development in this exciting field. Nanoscale Magnetic Materials and Applications also features a foreword written by Peter Grünberg, recipient of the 2007 Nobel Prize in Physics.

ISIAME 2008

Author : Ernö Kuzmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642013708
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis ISIAME 2008 by : Ernö Kuzmann

Download or read book ISIAME 2008 written by Ernö Kuzmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-06-16 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the International Symposium on the Industrial Applications of the Mössbauer Effect (ISIAME 2008) held in Budapest, Hungary, 17-22 August 2008 E. Kuzmann and K. Lázár (Eds.) This book provides an excellent overview on the most recent results on the industrial applications of Mössbauer spectroscopy attained on the fields of nanotechnology, metallurgy, biotechnology and pharmaceutical industry, applied mineralogy, energy production industry (coal, oil, nuclear, solar, etc.), computer industry, space technology, electronic and magnetic devices technology, ion implantation technology, including topics like characterization of novel construction materials, electronic components and magnetic materials, composite materials, colloids, amorphous and nanophase materials, small particles, coatings, interfaces, thin films and multilayers, catalysis, corrosion, tribology, surface modification, hydrogen storage, ball milling, radiation effects, electrochemistry, batteries, etc. From the various reports a broad overview emerges illustrating that the method can successfully be applied in a wide variety of topics.

Nanostructures: Synthesis, Functional Properties and Application

Author : Thomas Tsakalakos
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400710194
Total Pages : 694 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanostructures: Synthesis, Functional Properties and Application by : Thomas Tsakalakos

Download or read book Nanostructures: Synthesis, Functional Properties and Application written by Thomas Tsakalakos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 694 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Advanced Study Institute on Synthesis, Functional Properties and Applications of Nanostructures, held at the Knossos Royal Village, Heraklion, Crete, Greece, July 26, 2002 - August 4, 2002, successfully reviewed the state-of-the-art of nanostructures and nanotechnology. It was concluded that Nanotechnology is widely agreed to be the research focus that will lead to the next generation of breakthroughs in science and engineering. There are three cornerstones to the expectation that Nanotechnology will yield revolutionary advances in understanding and application: • Breakthroughs in properties that arise from materials fabricated from the nanoscale. • Synergistic behavior that arise from the combination of disparate types of materials (soft vs. hard, organic vs. inorganic, chemical vs. biological vs. solid state) at the nanoscale. • Exploitation of natural (e.g. chemical and biological) assembly mechanisms that can accomplish structural control at the nanoscale. It is expected that this will lead to paradigms for assembling bio-inspired functional systems that accomplish desirable properties that are either unavailable or prohibitively expensive using top-down approaches.

Advances in Crystallization Processes

Author : Yitzhak Mastai
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535105817
Total Pages : 672 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Crystallization Processes by : Yitzhak Mastai

Download or read book Advances in Crystallization Processes written by Yitzhak Mastai and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2012-04-27 with total page 672 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Crystallization is used at some stage in nearly all process industries as a method of production, purification or recovery of solid materials. In recent years, a number of new applications have also come to rely on crystallization processes such as the crystallization of nano and amorphous materials. The articles for this book have been contributed by the most respected researchers in this area and cover the frontier areas of research and developments in crystallization processes. Divided into five parts this book provides the latest research developments in many aspects of crystallization including: chiral crystallization, crystallization of nanomaterials and the crystallization of amorphous and glassy materials. This book is of interest to both fundamental research and also to practicing scientists and will prove invaluable to all chemical engineers and industrial chemists in the process industries as well as crystallization workers and students in industry and academia.

SSP 2004

Author : K.K. Kadyrzhanov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540367942
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis SSP 2004 by : K.K. Kadyrzhanov

Download or read book SSP 2004 written by K.K. Kadyrzhanov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-08-03 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers presented at the 8th International Conference on Solid State Physics (SSP 2004), Workshop "Mössbauer Spectroscopy of Locally Heterogeneous Systems", held in Almaty, Kazakhstan, 23–26 August 2004. It should be of interest to researchers and PhD students working or interested in recent results in the locally inhomogeneous system investigations by Mössbauer Spectroscopy and the new concepts of data evaluation of complex Mössbauer spectra.

Advanced Magnetic Nanostructures

Author : D.J. Sellmyer
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387233164
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Magnetic Nanostructures by : D.J. Sellmyer

Download or read book Advanced Magnetic Nanostructures written by D.J. Sellmyer and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-02 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced magnetic nanostructures is an emerging field in magnetism and nanotechnology, but the literature consists of a rich variety of original papers and parts of reviews and books whose scope is comparatively broad. This calls for a book with specific emphasis on state-of-the-art synthetic methods for fabricating, characterizing and theoretically modeling new magnetic nanostructures. This book is intended to provide a comprehensive overview of the present state of the field. Leading researchers world-wide have contributed a survey of their special ties to guide the reader through the exploding literature in nanomagnetic structures. The focus is on deliberately structured nanomagnets. It includes cluster assembled, self-organized and patterned thin films but excludes, for example, multilayered thin films. We target both industrial and academic researchers in magnetism and related areas, such as nanotechnology, materials science, and theoretical solid-state physics.

Fe-Co BASED NANOCRYSTALLINE ALLOYS

Author : Dr. Shailendra Singh Khinchi
Publisher : Horizon Books ( A Division of Ignited Minds Edutech P Ltd)
ISBN 13 : 8193290119
Total Pages : 75 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis Fe-Co BASED NANOCRYSTALLINE ALLOYS by : Dr. Shailendra Singh Khinchi

Download or read book Fe-Co BASED NANOCRYSTALLINE ALLOYS written by Dr. Shailendra Singh Khinchi and published by Horizon Books ( A Division of Ignited Minds Edutech P Ltd). This book was released on 2015-01-01 with total page 75 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocrystalline FINEMET-type alloys (FeSiBCuNb ) having average grain diameter ~ 10 nm , obtained by the devitrification of rapidly solidified (typically 20 mm thick ribbons) amorphous alloys are attractive for applications due to their excellent soft magnetic properties e. g. – high saturation magnetic induction comparable with Fe-based amorphous alloys and large permeability as observed in Co-based metallic glasses. In Finemet type alloys the presence of small amount of Cu enhances the nucleation rate, while presence of Nb inhibits the grain growth, resulting in nano-crystallization which proved to be key factor for obtaining the particular ultra fine grain structure.

Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Metals

Author : Materials Research Society. Fall Meeting
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 440 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Metals by : Materials Research Society. Fall Meeting

Download or read book Amorphous and Nanocrystalline Metals written by Materials Research Society. Fall Meeting and published by . This book was released on 2004 with total page 440 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifty-eight peer-reviewed papers from the December 2003 symposium examine questions of structure, properties, and processing of amorphous and nanocrystalline materials. Organized into six sessions, the broad topics covered within this area of materials science include crystallization of amorphous alloys, quasicrystals from metallic glasses, processing and glass forming ability, physical properties, shear bands and mechanical properties, and applications and environmental effects. Annotation : 2004 Book News, Inc., Portland, OR (booknews.com).

A Review: Chill-Block Melt Spin Technique, Theories & Applications

Author : Mustafa Kamal
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 160805151X
Total Pages : 192 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis A Review: Chill-Block Melt Spin Technique, Theories & Applications by : Mustafa Kamal

Download or read book A Review: Chill-Block Melt Spin Technique, Theories & Applications written by Mustafa Kamal and published by Bentham Science Publishers. This book was released on 2013-03-15 with total page 192 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid Solidification Processing of molten metals and alloys has proved to be a reliable route for producing new and advanced materials. The Chill-Block Melt Spin (CBMS) technique is important because its simplicity, flexibility and perfection. High quality materials can be produced with lower costs, as compared to other routes, by refining the microstructure and trapping the nucleated (new) metastable phases. Melt-spun ribbons subsequently produced can then be consolidated to produce billets and sheets that can be used in many industries especially high-tech industries such as aerospace and racing automobiles. This book contains several perspectives about CBMS technology and should be a useful review for undergraduate and post-graduate metallurgy students.

Nanophase Materials

Author : G.C. Hadjipanayis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940111076X
Total Pages : 806 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanophase Materials by : G.C. Hadjipanayis

Download or read book Nanophase Materials written by G.C. Hadjipanayis and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 806 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanophase Materials is the first and, as yet, the only comprehensive book published in this new and exciting area of materials science. It gives a broad overview of the revolutionary new field of nanophase materials; a view which spans the materials, physics, and chemistry research communities at a tutorial level that is suitable for advanced undergraduates, graduate students, postdoctoral researchers, and experts or would-be experts in the science of nanostructured materials. The articles are authored by many of the world's most prominent scientists in this field. The book covers the diverse methods for synthesizing nanophase materials, a variety of subsequent processing methodologies, what is known about the structures of these materials on various length scales from atomic to macroscopic, and the properties of these unique and novel materials. The materials properties covered are mechanical, electronic, optical, and magnetic and hence span a wide range of important new opportunities for technological applications.

Handbook of Magnetic Materials

Author : K.H.J. Buschow
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 008091506X
Total Pages : 473 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Magnetic Materials by : K.H.J. Buschow

Download or read book Handbook of Magnetic Materials written by K.H.J. Buschow and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2009-10-24 with total page 473 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 18 of the Handbook of Magnetic Materials, as the preceding volumes, has a dual purpose. As a textbook it is intended to help those who wish to be introduced to a given topic in the field of magnetism without the need to read the vast amount of literature published. As a work of reference it is intended for scientists active in magnetism research. To this dual purpose, Volume 18 is composed of topical review articles written by leading authorities. In each of these articles an extensive description is given in graphical as well as in tabular form, much emphasis being placed on the discussion of the experimental material in the framework of physics, chemistry and material science. It provides readers with novel trends and achievements in magnetism. Composed of topical review articles written by leading authorities Intended to be of assistance to those who wish to be introduced to a given topic in the field of magnetism As a work of reference it is intended for scientists active in magnetism research Provide the readership with novel trends and achievements in magnetism